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Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/02/07 16:37
From version 150.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/08/30 19:09
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 87.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/13 10:01
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module
Author
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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -1,67 +1,47 @@
1 1  
2 2  
3 -**Table of Contents:**
4 -
5 5  {{toc/}}
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
7 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
9 9  
10 10  
11 -= 1.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
10 +== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
12 12  
13 13  
14 -== 1.1  Overview ==
13 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
15 15  
15 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
16 16  
17 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 -
19 -
20 -(((
21 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
22 -)))
23 -
24 -(((
25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
26 -)))
27 -
28 -(((
29 29  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
30 -)))
31 31  
32 -(((
33 33  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
34 -)))
35 35  
36 -(((
37 37  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
38 -)))
39 39  
40 40  
41 -
42 42  == 1.2  Features ==
43 43  
44 -
45 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
46 -* Ultra-long RF range
47 47  * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
48 48  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
49 49  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
50 -* Spring RF antenna
29 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
51 51  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
52 52  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
53 53  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
54 54  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
55 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
34 +* Ultra-long RF range
56 56  
57 57  
37 +
58 58  == 1.3  Specification ==
59 59  
60 -
61 61  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
62 62  * Flash: 256KB
63 63  * RAM: 64KB
64 -* Input Power Range: 5v
43 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
44 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
65 65  * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
66 66  * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
67 67  * High sensitivity: -148 dBm
... ... @@ -73,295 +73,376 @@
73 73  ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
74 74  * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
75 75  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
56 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
76 76  
77 77  
78 -== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
79 79  
60 +== 1.4  AT Command ==
80 80  
81 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
62 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
82 82  
83 83  
65 +== 1.5  Dimension ==
84 84  
85 -== 1.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
67 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]]
86 86  
87 87  
88 -(((
89 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
90 -)))
91 91  
71 +== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
92 92  
93 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
94 94  
74 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
95 95  
96 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
97 97  
98 98  
99 -Open the serial port tool
78 +== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
100 100  
101 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
80 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
102 102  
103 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
104 104  
105 105  
84 += 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
106 106  
107 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
108 108  
87 +== 2.1  Overview ==
109 109  
110 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
89 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
111 111  
112 112  
113 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
92 +== 2.2  Features ==
114 114  
94 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
95 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
96 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
97 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
98 +* SMA connector
99 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
100 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
101 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
102 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
103 +* Ultra-long RF range
115 115  
116 116  
117 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
118 118  
107 +== 2.3  Specification ==
119 119  
120 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
109 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
110 +* Flash: 256KB
111 +* RAM: 64KB
112 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
113 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
114 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
115 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
116 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
117 +* Temperature:
118 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
119 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
120 +* Humidity:
121 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
122 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
123 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
124 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
125 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
121 121  
122 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
123 123  
124 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
125 125  
129 +== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
126 126  
127 127  
128 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
129 129  
133 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
130 130  
131 -[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]]
132 132  
133 133  
137 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
134 134  
135 -== 1.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
136 136  
137 137  
138 -**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
141 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
139 139  
140 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
141 141  
142 142  
143 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
145 +== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
144 144  
145 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
146 146  
147 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
148 +=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
148 148  
150 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
151 +1. Arduino
152 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter
149 149  
154 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
150 150  
151 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
152 152  
153 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
157 +=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
154 154  
155 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
156 156  
160 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
157 157  
158 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
159 159  
163 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
160 160  
165 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
166 +TXD  <->  TXD
167 +RXD  <->  RXD**
161 161  
162 -== 1.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
163 163  
170 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
164 164  
165 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
172 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
166 166  
167 167  
168 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
175 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
169 169  
170 170  
171 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
178 +=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
172 172  
173 173  
181 +==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
174 174  
175 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
176 176  
184 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
177 177  
178 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
179 179  
180 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
187 +==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
181 181  
182 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
189 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
183 183  
184 184  
185 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
192 +==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
186 186  
187 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
188 188  
195 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
189 189  
190 190  
191 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
198 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
192 192  
193 193  
194 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
201 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
195 195  
196 196  
197 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
198 198  
205 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
206 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
199 199  
200 200  
201 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
209 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
202 202  
203 203  
204 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
205 205  
206 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
213 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
214 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
207 207  
208 208  
209 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
217 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
210 210  
211 211  
220 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
212 212  
213 -Check to see if TTN received the message
214 214  
215 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
223 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
216 216  
217 217  
218 218  
219 -== 1.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
227 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
228 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
220 220  
230 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
221 221  
222 -=== 1.8.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
223 223  
233 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
234 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
224 224  
225 225  
226 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview：**(%%) ====
237 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
227 227  
228 228  
229 -(((
230 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
231 231  
232 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
233 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
234 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
235 -)))
241 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
242 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
236 236  
244 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
237 237  
238 238  
239 239  
240 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
248 += 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
241 241  
242 242  
243 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
251 +== 3.1  Overview ==
244 244  
245 -Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
253 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
248 248  
256 +== 3.2  Features ==
249 249  
258 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
259 +* Ultra-long RF range
260 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
261 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol
262 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
263 +* Spring RF antenna
264 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
265 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
266 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
267 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
250 250  
251 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
269 +== 3.3  Specification ==
252 252  
271 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
272 +* Flash: 256KB
273 +* RAM: 64KB
274 +* Input Power Range: 5v
275 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
276 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
277 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
278 +* Temperature:
279 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
280 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
281 +* Humidity:
282 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
283 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
284 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
285 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
253 253  
254 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
287 +== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
255 255  
256 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
257 257  
258 258  
291 +== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
259 259  
260 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
261 261  
294 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
262 262  
263 -Function and page introduction
264 264  
297 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
265 265  
266 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
267 267  
268 -**Block Explain:**
300 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
269 269  
270 -1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
271 271  
272 -2.  Check and reconnect
303 +Open the serial port tool
273 273  
274 -3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
305 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
275 275  
276 -4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
307 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
277 277  
278 -5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
279 279  
280 -6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
281 281  
282 -7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
311 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
283 283  
284 -8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
313 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
285 285  
286 -9.  AT command input box
287 287  
288 -10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
316 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
289 289  
290 -11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
291 291  
292 -12.  clear log button
293 293  
294 -13.  exit button
320 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
295 295  
322 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
296 296  
324 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
297 297  
298 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
326 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
299 299  
300 300  
301 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
302 302  
330 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
303 303  
332 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
304 304  
305 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
306 306  
307 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
308 308  
336 +== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
309 309  
310 310  
311 -=== 1.8.2  Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
339 +**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
312 312  
313 313  
314 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
342 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
315 315  
344 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
316 316  
317 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
346 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
318 318  
319 319  
320 320  
321 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
350 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
322 322  
352 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
323 323  
324 -Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
354 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
325 325  
326 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
356 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
327 327  
328 -After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
329 329  
330 330  
331 -Example output in NodeRed is as below:
360 +== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
332 332  
333 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
334 334  
363 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
335 335  
336 336  
337 -== 1.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
366 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
338 338  
368 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
339 339  
340 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
341 341  
342 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
343 343  
372 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
344 344  
345 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
374 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
346 346  
376 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
347 347  
378 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
348 348  
349 -= 2.  FAQ =
350 350  
381 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
351 351  
352 -== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
383 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
353 353  
354 354  
355 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
356 356  
387 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**(%%)
388 +(% style="color:blue" %)The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network
357 357  
390 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
358 358  
359 -= 3.  Order Info =
360 360  
361 361  
362 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
394 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
363 363  
396 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
364 364  
398 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
399 +
400 +
401 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
402 +
403 +
404 +
405 +Check to see if TTN received the message
406 +
407 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
408 +
409 +
410 +
411 +== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
412 +
413 +
414 +
415 +== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
416 +
417 +
418 +
419 +
420 += 4.  Order Info =
421 +
422 +
423 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
424 +
425 +
365 365  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
366 366  
367 367  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -376,10 +376,9 @@
376 376  
377 377  
378 378  
379 -= 4.  Reference =
380 380  
441 += 5.  Reference =
381 381  
382 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
383 -* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]].
443 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
384 384  
385 385  
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