Changes for page LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -6,34 +6,25 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 11 11 12 -= =1.1What isLA66 LoRaWANModule ==11 += 1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 13 13 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 -((( 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 -))) 19 19 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 16 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 23 23 18 + 24 24 ((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)** DraginoLA66**(%%) isasmall wirelessLoRaWANmodule thatoffersa very compellingmixoflong-range,lowpowerconsumption,andsecuredata transmission. It is designedtofacilitatedevelopersto quicklydeployindustrial-levelLoRaWANand IoT solutions. It helps users to turn theidea intoapracticalapplication andmaketheInternetof Thingsareality.It is easytocreatendconnect your things everywhere.20 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 26 26 ))) 27 -))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 -((( 31 31 (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 32 32 ))) 33 -))) 34 34 35 35 ((( 36 -((( 37 37 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 38 38 ))) 39 39 ... ... @@ -40,36 +40,34 @@ 40 40 ((( 41 41 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 42 42 ))) 43 -))) 44 44 45 45 ((( 46 -((( 47 47 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 48 48 ))) 49 -))) 50 50 51 51 52 - 53 53 == 1.2 Features == 54 54 42 + 43 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 44 +* Ultra-long RF range 55 55 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 56 56 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 57 57 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 58 -* S MD Antennapad andi-pexantennaconnector48 +* Spring RF antenna 59 59 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 60 60 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 61 61 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface 62 62 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 63 -* Ultra-longRFrange53 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 64 64 65 - 66 66 == 1.3 Specification == 67 67 57 + 68 68 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 69 69 * Flash: 256KB 70 70 * RAM: 64KB 71 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 72 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 61 +* Input Power Range: 5v 73 73 * Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 74 74 * Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 75 75 * High sensitivity: -148 dBm ... ... @@ -81,636 +81,440 @@ 81 81 ** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 82 82 * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 83 83 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 84 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 85 85 74 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 86 86 87 -== 1.4 AT Command == 88 88 77 +[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]] 89 89 90 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 91 91 80 +== 1.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 92 92 93 93 94 -== 1.5 Dimension == 95 - 96 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 97 - 98 - 99 - 100 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 101 - 102 -[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 103 - 104 - 105 - 106 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 107 - 108 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 109 - 110 - 111 - 112 -= 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 113 - 114 - 115 -== 2.1 Overview == 116 - 117 - 118 118 ((( 119 - [[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145"width="220"]]84 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 120 120 ))) 121 121 122 -((( 123 - 124 -))) 125 125 126 -((( 127 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 128 -))) 88 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 129 129 130 -((( 131 -((( 132 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 133 -))) 134 -))) 135 135 136 -((( 137 -((( 138 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 139 -))) 140 -))) 91 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 141 141 142 -((( 143 -((( 144 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 145 -))) 146 -))) 147 147 148 -((( 149 -((( 150 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 151 -))) 152 -))) 94 +Open the serial port tool 153 153 96 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 154 154 155 155 156 - ==2.2Features==99 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 157 157 158 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 159 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 160 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 161 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 162 -* SMA connector 163 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 164 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 165 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 166 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 167 -* Ultra-long RF range 168 168 169 169 170 -= =2.3Specification==103 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 171 171 172 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 173 -* Flash: 256KB 174 -* RAM: 64KB 175 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 176 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 177 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 178 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 179 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 180 -* Temperature: 181 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 182 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 183 -* Humidity: 184 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 185 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 186 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 187 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 188 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 189 189 106 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 190 190 191 -== 2.4 LED == 192 192 109 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 193 193 194 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 195 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 196 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 197 197 198 198 113 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 199 199 200 -== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 201 201 116 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 202 202 203 - **Show connectiondiagram:**118 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 204 204 120 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 205 205 206 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 207 207 208 208 124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 209 209 210 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 211 211 127 +[[image:image-20220817093644-1.png]] 212 212 213 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 214 214 130 +== 1.6 Example: How to join helium == 215 215 216 216 217 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 218 218 134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Create a new device.** 219 219 220 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 221 221 137 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165500-1.png?width=940&height=464&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165500-1.png"]] 222 222 223 223 224 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 225 225 141 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Save the device after filling in the necessary information.** 226 226 227 227 228 - (% style="color:blue" %)**4. Afterthe uploadsuccessful,opentheialportmonitoringnd sendtheAT command**144 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907165837-2.png?width=809&height=375&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907165837-2.png" height="375" width="809"]] 229 229 230 230 231 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 232 232 148 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Use AT commands.** 233 233 234 234 235 - == 2.6 Example:Join TTN networkand send an uplink message,getdownlink message.==151 +[[image:image-20220909151441-1.jpeg||height="695" width="521"]] 236 236 237 237 238 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 239 239 155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Use the serial port tool** 240 240 241 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 242 242 158 +[[image:image-20220909151517-2.png||height="543" width="708"]] 243 243 244 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 245 245 246 246 162 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Use command AT+CFG to get device configuration** 247 247 248 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 249 249 165 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170308-3.png?width=617&height=556&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170308-3.png" height="556" width="617"]] 250 250 251 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 252 252 253 253 169 +(% style="color:blue" %)**6. Network successfully.** 254 254 255 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 256 256 172 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170436-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170436-4.png"]] 257 257 258 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 259 259 260 260 261 - Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN sourcecodelink: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]176 +(% style="color:blue" %)**7. Send uplink using command** 262 262 263 263 264 -[[image:image-20220 723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]179 +[[image:image-20220912085244-1.png]] 265 265 266 266 182 +[[image:image-20220912085307-2.png]] 267 267 268 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 269 269 270 270 271 -[[image:image-202207 23173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]186 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220907170744-6.png?width=798&height=242&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220907170744-6.png" height="242" width="798"]] 272 272 273 273 189 +== 1.7 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 274 274 275 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 276 276 277 - Fortheusageof Node-RED,please refer to:[[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]192 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 278 278 279 -[[image :image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]194 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 280 280 281 281 197 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 282 282 283 - ==2.8 UpgradeFirmwareofLA66 LoRaWANShield==199 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 284 284 201 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 285 285 286 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 287 287 288 288 289 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 290 -1. Arduino 291 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 205 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 292 292 293 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385"width="600"]]207 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 294 294 209 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Add [[decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/LA66%20USB]] on TTN 295 295 296 -= ==2.8.2Connection===211 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 297 297 298 298 299 -[[image:image-202206021 01311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]214 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 300 300 301 301 302 -((( 303 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 304 -))) 217 +== 1.8 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 305 305 306 -((( 307 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 308 -TXD <-> TXD 309 -RXD <-> RXD** 310 -))) 311 311 220 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 312 312 313 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 314 314 315 -Connect USB TTL Adapter toPCafterconnecting the wires223 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 316 316 317 317 318 -[[image:image-20220 602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]226 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 319 319 320 320 321 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 322 322 230 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 323 323 324 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 325 325 233 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 326 326 327 - [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306"width="600"]]235 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 328 328 237 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 329 329 330 330 331 - ==== (%style="color:blue"%)2. Pressthe RSTswitchonce(%%) ====240 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 332 332 242 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 333 333 334 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 335 335 336 336 246 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 337 337 338 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 339 339 249 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 340 340 341 -((( 342 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 343 -))) 344 344 252 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 345 345 346 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 347 347 348 348 349 - [[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]256 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 350 350 351 351 259 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 352 352 353 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 354 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 261 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 355 355 356 356 357 -[[image:image-20220602103 844-8.png]]264 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 358 358 359 359 360 360 361 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 362 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 268 +Check to see if TTN received the message 363 363 364 364 365 -[[image:image-2022060210 4144-9.png]]271 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 366 366 367 367 368 - [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]274 +== 1.9 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP == 369 369 276 +=== 1.9.1 Hardware and Software Connection === 370 370 371 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 372 372 373 373 280 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 374 374 375 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 376 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 377 377 378 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 379 - 380 - 381 - 382 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 383 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 384 - 385 - 386 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 387 - 388 - 389 - 390 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 391 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 392 - 393 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 394 - 395 - 396 - 397 -= 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 398 - 399 - 400 -== 3.1 Overview == 401 - 402 - 403 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 404 - 405 - 406 406 ((( 407 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 408 -))) 284 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 409 409 410 -((( 411 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 286 +* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 287 +* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 288 +* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 412 412 ))) 413 413 414 -((( 415 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 416 -))) 417 417 418 -((( 419 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 420 -))) 421 421 422 -((( 423 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 424 -))) 425 425 294 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ==== 426 426 427 427 428 - ==3.2Features==297 +A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone. 429 429 430 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 431 -* Ultra-long RF range 432 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 433 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 434 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 435 -* Spring RF antenna 436 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 437 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 438 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 439 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 440 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 299 +Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter. 441 441 442 - ==3.3Specification==301 +[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]] 443 443 444 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 445 -* Flash: 256KB 446 -* RAM: 64KB 447 -* Input Power Range: 5v 448 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 449 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 450 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 451 -* Temperature: 452 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 453 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 454 -* Humidity: 455 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 456 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 457 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 458 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 459 459 460 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 461 461 305 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ==== 462 462 463 463 464 - ==3.5Example:Send&GetMessages viaLoRaWANinPC ==308 +[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]. (Android Version Only) 465 465 466 466 467 -((( 468 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 469 -))) 311 +[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]] 470 470 471 471 472 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 473 473 315 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 474 474 475 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 476 476 318 +Function and page introduction 477 477 478 -Open the serial port tool 479 479 480 -[[image:image-20220 602161617-8.png]]321 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]] 481 481 482 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 483 483 324 +**Block Explain:** 484 484 326 +1. Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 485 485 486 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.Press thereset switchRST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adaptertoresetit.**328 +2. Check and reconnect 487 487 488 - Thefollowing pictureappears to provehat the LA66 USB LoRaWAN AdaptersuccessfullyJointhe LoRaWANnetwork330 +3. Turn send timestamps on or off 489 489 332 +4. Display LoRaWan connection status 490 490 491 - [[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498"width="800"]]334 +5. Check LoRaWan connection status 492 492 336 +6. The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 493 493 338 +7. Node's Signal Strength Icon 494 494 495 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3.SeeUplinkCommand**340 +8. Configure Location Uplink Interval 496 496 497 - Commandformat: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**342 +9. AT command input box 498 498 499 -e xample: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5344 +10. Send Button: Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter 500 500 501 - [[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497"width="800"]]346 +11. Output Log from LA66 USB adapter 502 502 348 +12. clear log button 503 503 350 +13. exit button 504 504 505 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 506 506 507 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 508 508 354 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 509 509 510 510 511 - == 3.6 Example:Send PC's CPU/RAM usageoTTN via python==357 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]] 512 512 513 513 514 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 515 515 516 - (**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])361 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 517 517 518 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 519 519 520 - (% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapterworks fine**364 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]] 521 521 522 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 523 523 367 +=== 1.9.2 Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red === 524 524 525 525 526 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Stepsforusage:**370 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 527 527 528 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 529 529 530 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run thepythonscript in PC and see the TTN373 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 531 531 532 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 533 533 534 534 377 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 535 535 536 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 537 537 380 +Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download. 538 538 539 - Assume useralreadyinputthe LA66 USB LoRaWANAdapter OTAA Keys in TTNand there is already TTNnetworkrage.382 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 540 540 384 +After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red. 541 541 542 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1. ConnecttheLA66USBLoRaWAN Adaptertothe Raspberry Pi**386 +LA66~-~-node-red~-~-decoder:[[dragino-end-node-decoder/Node-RED at main · dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder · GitHub>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder/tree/main/Node-RED]] 543 543 544 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 545 545 389 +Example output in NodeRed is as below: 546 546 391 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 547 547 548 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 549 549 550 - (% id="cke_bm_509388S"style="display:none"%) (%%)EnterthefollowingcommandintheRPiterminal394 +== 1.10 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 551 551 552 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 553 553 554 - (%style="background-color:yellow"%)**apt installminicom**397 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method. 555 555 399 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect). 556 556 557 - Useminicomto connect tothe RPI'sterminal401 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: If upgrade via USB hub is not sucessful. try to connect to PC directly.** 558 558 559 -[[image:image-20220 602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]403 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 560 560 405 +==== ** Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade** ==== 561 561 407 +**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j0qyc7a9ejit7jk/AACtx2tK4gEv6YFXMIVUM4dLa?dl=0]]** 562 562 563 - (% style="color:blue"%)**3. Press the reset switch RSTontheUSBLoRaWANAdapter.**409 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103227-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103227-6.png"]] 564 564 565 - Thefollowing pictureppears toprove that theUSBLoRaWANAdaptersuccessfullyentered thenetwork.411 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103357-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103357-7.png"]] 566 566 413 +**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 567 567 568 -[[image:image-202206021 54928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]415 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602103844-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602103844-8.png"]] 569 569 417 +**3. Select the bin file to burn** 570 570 419 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104144-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104144-9.png"]] 571 571 572 - (% style="color:blue"%)**4.Sendplinkmessage**421 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104251-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104251-10.png"]] 573 573 574 - Format:(% style="color:#4472c4"%)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**423 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104402-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104402-11.png"]] 575 575 576 - example:AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5425 +**4. Click to start the download** 577 577 427 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104923-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104923-13.png"]] 578 578 579 - [[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517"width="600"]]429 +**5. Check update process** 580 580 431 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602104948-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602104948-14.png"]] 581 581 433 +**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 582 582 583 - Checktoe ifTTNreceivedthessage435 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20Shield%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220602105251-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220602105251-15.png"]] 584 584 585 - [[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369"width="800"]]437 += 2. FAQ = 586 586 439 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 587 587 588 588 589 - == 3.8 Example:Use of LA66 USBLoRaWANAdapter and APPsample processandDRAGINO-LA66-APP.==442 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 590 590 591 591 592 -== =3.8.1DRAGINO-LA66-APP===445 +== 2.2 Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? == 593 593 594 594 595 - [[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]]448 +Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 596 596 597 597 451 +== 2.3 My device keeps showing invalid credentials, the device goes into low power mode == 598 598 599 - ====(% style="color:blue"%)**Overview:**(%%) ====453 +Set the AT+COMMAND: 600 600 455 +AT+UUID=666666666666 601 601 602 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 603 603 604 - Viewthecommunication signal strength between the nodeand the gateway throughthe RSSIvalue(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currentlyonlysupports Android system)458 += 3. Order Info = 605 605 606 606 461 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 607 607 608 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ==== 609 609 464 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 610 610 611 -Requires a type-c to USB adapter 466 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 467 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 468 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 469 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 470 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 471 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 472 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 473 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 474 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 612 612 613 - [[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]]476 += 4. Reference = 614 614 615 615 479 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 480 +* Mobile Phone App Source Code: [[Download>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66_Mobile_App]]. 616 616 617 -= ===(%style="color:blue"%)**Use of APP:**(%%)====482 += 5. FCC Statement = 618 618 619 619 620 - Function andpageintroduction485 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:** 621 621 622 - [[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481"width="670"]]487 +Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 623 623 624 - 1.DisplayLA66USBLoRaWANModule connection status489 +This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 625 625 626 -2.Check and reconnect 627 627 628 - 3.Turnsendtimestampsonoroff492 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: ** 629 629 630 - 4.DisplayLoRaWan connection status494 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 631 631 632 - 5.Check LoRaWanconnectionstatus496 +—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 633 633 634 - 6.The RSSIvalueofthenode when theACKisreceived498 +—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 635 635 636 - 7.Node'sSignalStrengthIcon500 +—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 637 637 638 - 8.Set thepacketsendingintervaloftheodeinseconds502 +—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 639 639 640 -9.AT command input box 641 641 642 - 10.SendATcommandbutton505 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: ** 643 643 644 - 11.Node logbox507 +This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 645 645 646 -12.clear log button 647 - 648 -13.exit button 649 - 650 - 651 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 652 - 653 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 654 - 655 - 656 - 657 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 658 - 659 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 660 - 661 - 662 - 663 -=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED === 664 - 665 - 666 -**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 667 - 668 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 669 - 670 - 671 - 672 -**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 673 - 674 -Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 675 - 676 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 677 - 678 -The following is the positioning effect map 679 - 680 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 681 - 682 - 683 - 684 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 685 - 686 - 687 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 688 - 689 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 690 - 691 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 692 - 693 - 694 - 695 -= 4. Order Info = 696 - 697 - 698 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 699 - 700 - 701 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 702 - 703 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 704 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 705 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 706 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 707 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 708 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 709 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 710 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 711 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 712 - 713 -= 5. Reference = 714 - 715 - 716 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 509 +
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