Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/09/19 09:20
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on 2022/07/10 22:08
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module 1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,25 +1,57 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +**Table of Contents:** 4 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 6 6 7 -== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 + 11 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 + 13 + 14 +((( 15 +((( 16 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 17 +))) 18 + 19 +((( 20 + 21 +))) 22 + 23 +((( 9 9 (% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 25 +))) 26 +))) 10 10 11 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 12 12 34 +((( 35 +((( 13 13 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 14 14 39 +((( 15 15 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 41 +))) 42 +))) 16 16 44 +((( 45 +((( 17 17 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 47 +))) 48 +))) 18 18 19 19 20 -== Features == 51 +== 1.2 Features == 21 21 22 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 53 + 54 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 23 23 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 24 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 25 * SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector ... ... @@ -29,69 +29,11 @@ 29 29 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 30 * Ultra-long RF range 31 31 32 -== Specification == 33 33 34 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 35 -* Flash: 256KB 36 -* RAM: 64KB 37 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 38 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 39 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 40 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 41 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 42 -* Temperature: 43 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 44 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 45 -* Humidity: 46 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 47 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 48 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 49 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 50 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 51 51 52 -== ATCommand==66 +== 1.3 Specification == 53 53 54 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 55 55 56 - 57 -== Dimension == 58 - 59 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 60 - 61 - 62 -== Pin Mapping == 63 - 64 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 65 - 66 -== Land Pattern == 67 - 68 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 69 - 70 - 71 - 72 - 73 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 74 - 75 -== Overview == 76 - 77 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 78 - 79 - 80 -== Features == 81 - 82 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 83 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 84 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 85 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 86 -* SMA connector 87 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 88 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 89 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 90 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 91 -* Ultra-long RF range 92 - 93 -== Specification == 94 - 95 95 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 96 96 * Flash: 256KB 97 97 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -110,271 +110,106 @@ 110 110 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 111 111 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 112 112 113 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 114 114 115 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 116 116 117 -== Example:JoinTTNnetworkandsend an uplink message, get downlink message.==89 +== 1.4 AT Command == 118 118 119 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 120 120 121 - ==UpgradeFirmware ofLA66LoRaWANShield=92 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in[[ AT Command documents>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/wtq43za8sykpgta/AABAEE02uEAsRU-JV7bzEhMba?dl=0]]. 122 122 123 -=== Items needed for update === 124 124 125 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 126 -1. Arduino 127 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 95 +== 1.5 Dimension == 128 128 129 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 130 130 98 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 131 131 132 -=== Connection === 133 133 134 - [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276"width="600"]]101 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 135 135 136 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) <-> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**(%%) 137 -**GND <-> GND 138 -TXD <-> TXD 139 -RXD <-> RXD** 103 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 140 140 141 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 142 142 143 - ConnectUSBTTLAdaptertoPCafterconnectingthe wires106 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 144 144 145 145 146 -[[image:image-20220 602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]109 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 147 147 148 148 149 -= ==Upgradesteps===112 += 2. FAQ = 150 150 151 -== ==SwitchSW1toputinISPposition====114 +== 2.1 Where to find examples of how to use LA66? == 152 152 153 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 154 154 117 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 118 +Below products are made by LA66. User can use their examples as reference: 155 155 156 -==== Press the RST switch once ==== 120 +* [[LA66 Shield for Arduino>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.WebHome]] 121 +* [[LA66 USB Adapter>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual.WebHome]] 157 157 158 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 159 159 160 160 161 -== ==OpentheUpgradetool(TremoProgrammer)in PCandUpgrade====125 +== 2.2 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 162 162 163 -**~1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 164 164 165 - [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]128 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform:[[Instruction>>Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform]] 166 166 167 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 168 168 131 +== 2.3 Can i use LA66 module's internal I/O without external MCU, So to save product cost? == 169 169 170 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 171 -**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 172 172 173 -[[ima ge:image-20220602103844-8.png]]134 +Yes, this is possible, user can refer[[ the source code from ASR >>https://github.com/asrlora/asr_lora_6601/tree/master/projects/ASR6601SE-EVAL/examples/lora]]to get examples for how to its I/O Interfaces. 174 174 175 175 176 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 177 -**3. Select the bin file to burn** 137 +== 2.4 Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? == 178 178 179 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 180 180 181 - [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]140 +Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 182 182 183 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 184 184 143 += 3. Order Info = 185 185 186 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 187 -**4. Click to start the download** 188 188 189 - [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]146 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX** 190 190 148 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 191 191 192 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 193 -**5. Check update process** 150 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 151 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 152 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 153 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 154 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 155 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 156 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 157 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 158 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 194 194 195 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 196 196 197 197 198 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 199 -**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 162 += 4. FCC Statement = 200 200 201 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 202 202 165 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:** 203 203 204 - 167 +Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 205 205 206 - =LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter=169 +This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 207 207 208 -== Overview == 209 209 210 - LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter isdesignedto fast turn USB devices tosupport LoRaWAN wirelessfeatures.It combines a CP2101 USBTTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWANmodule which can easy to add LoRaWANwireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.172 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: ** 211 211 174 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 212 212 213 - ==Features==176 +—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 214 214 215 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 216 -* Ultra-long RF range 217 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 218 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 219 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 220 -* Spring RF antenna 221 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 222 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 223 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 224 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 178 +—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 225 225 226 - ==Specification==180 +—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 227 227 228 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 229 -* Flash: 256KB 230 -* RAM: 64KB 231 -* Input Power Range: 5v 232 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 233 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 234 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 235 -* Temperature: 236 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 237 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 238 -* Humidity: 239 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 240 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 241 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 242 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 182 +—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 243 243 244 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 245 245 246 - ==ExampleSend&Get Messages viaLoRaWANinPC ==185 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: ** 247 247 248 - Assumeuseralreadyinput theLA66 USB LoRaWANAdapterOTAAKeys inTTNandthere isalreadyTTNnetworkcoverage.187 +This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 249 249 250 -~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC 251 - 252 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 253 - 254 -Open the serial port tool 255 - 256 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 257 - 258 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 259 - 260 - 261 -2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it. 262 - 263 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 264 - 265 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 266 - 267 - 268 -3. See Uplink Command 269 - 270 -Command format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 271 - 272 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 273 - 274 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 275 - 276 - 277 -4. Check to see if TTN received the message 278 - 279 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 280 - 281 - 282 - 283 -== Example:Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 284 - 285 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUsepythonasanexampleFF1A" %) 286 -**Use python as an example:** 287 - 288 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HPreconditions:" %) 289 -**Preconditions:** 290 - 291 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 292 - 293 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 294 - 295 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStepsforusage" %) 296 -**Steps for usage** 297 - 298 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 299 - 300 -2.Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 301 - 302 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 303 - 304 - 305 - 306 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 307 - 308 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 309 - 310 -~1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi 311 - 312 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 313 - 314 - 315 -2. Install Minicom in RPi. 316 - 317 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 318 - 319 -(% class="mark" %)apt update 320 - 321 -(% class="mark" %)apt install minicom 322 - 323 - 324 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 325 - 326 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 327 - 328 - 329 -3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 330 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network 331 - 332 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 333 - 334 - 335 -4. Send Uplink message 336 - 337 -Format: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 338 - 339 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 340 - 341 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 342 - 343 -Check to see if TTN received the message 344 - 345 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 346 - 347 - 348 - 349 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 350 - 351 - 352 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 353 - 354 - 355 - 356 -= Order Info = 357 - 358 -Part Number: 359 - 360 -**LA66-XXX**, **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** or **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 361 - 362 -**XXX**: The default frequency band 363 - 364 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 365 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 366 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 367 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 368 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 369 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 370 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 371 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 372 -* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 373 - 374 - 375 - 376 -= Reference = 377 - 378 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 379 - 380 380
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