Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/09/19 09:20
From version 64.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/02 21:03
on 2022/07/02 21:03
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... ... @@ -1,263 +1,189 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 2 -{{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 1 + 4 4 5 - =LA66 LoRaWANModule=3 +**Table of Contents:** 6 6 7 - == Whatis LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==5 +{{toc/}} 8 8 9 -**Dragino LA66** is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 10 10 11 -**LA66 **is a ready-to-use module that includes the LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol. The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk for developers to make a LoRaWAN End device. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 12 12 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 13 13 14 - LA66isequipped with**TCXO crystal**which ensuresthemodule canachieve the stable performance in extreme temperatures.11 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 15 15 16 16 17 -**Each LA66 **module includes a world-unique OTAA key for LoRaWAN registration. 14 +((( 15 +((( 16 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 17 +))) 18 18 19 +((( 20 + 21 +))) 19 19 23 +((( 24 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 25 +))) 26 +))) 20 20 21 -== Specification == 28 +((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 22 22 23 -[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 34 +((( 35 +((( 36 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 +))) 24 24 25 -Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 39 +((( 40 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 41 +))) 42 +))) 26 26 27 -Power Consumption: < 4uA. 44 +((( 45 +((( 46 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 47 +))) 48 +))) 28 28 29 -Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 30 30 31 - MaximumPower +22dBm constantRF output51 +== 1.2 Features == 32 32 33 -High sensitivity: -148 dBm 34 34 35 -Temperature: 54 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 55 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 56 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 57 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 58 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 59 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 60 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 61 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 62 +* Ultra-long RF range 36 36 37 -* Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 38 -* Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 39 39 40 - Humidity:65 +== 1.3 Specification == 41 41 42 -* Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 43 -* Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 44 44 45 -LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 68 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 69 +* Flash: 256KB 70 +* RAM: 64KB 71 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 72 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 73 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 74 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 75 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 76 +* Temperature: 77 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 78 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 79 +* Humidity: 80 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 81 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 82 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 83 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 84 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 46 46 47 -LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 48 48 49 - I/OVoltage:3.3v87 +== 1.4 AT Command == 50 50 51 51 52 - ==AT Command ==90 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in[[ AT Command documents>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/wtq43za8sykpgta/AABAEE02uEAsRU-JV7bzEhMba?dl=0]]. 53 53 54 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 55 55 93 +== 1.5 Dimension == 56 56 57 -== Pin Mapping == 58 58 59 -[[image:image-20220 523101537-1.png]]96 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 60 60 61 -== Land Pattern == 62 62 63 - [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]99 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 64 64 101 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 65 65 66 -== Part Number == 67 67 68 -Pa rtNumber:**LA66-XXX**104 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 69 69 70 -**XX**: The default frequency band 71 71 72 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 73 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 74 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 75 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 76 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 77 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 78 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 79 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 107 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 80 80 81 -= LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 82 82 83 - LA66LoRaWANShield is theArduinoBreakout PCB to fast test the features of LA66 module and turn Arduino to support LoRaWAN.110 += 2. FAQ = 84 84 85 -== PinMapping&LED==112 +== 2.1 Where to find examples of how to use LA66? == 86 86 87 -== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 88 88 89 -== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 115 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 116 +Below products are made by LA66. User can use their examples as reference: 90 90 91 -== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 118 +* [[LA66 Shield for Arduino>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.WebHome]] 119 +* [[LA66 USB Adapter>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual.WebHome]] 92 92 93 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 94 94 95 -== =whatneedstobe used ===122 +== 2.2 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 96 96 97 -1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 98 98 99 - 2.Arduino125 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform:[[Instruction>>Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform]] 100 100 101 -3.USB TO TTL 102 102 103 - [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]]128 +== 2.3 Can i use LA66 module's internal I/O without external MCU, So to save product cost? == 104 104 105 -=== Wiring Schematic === 106 106 107 -[[ima ge:image-20220602101311-3.png]]131 +Yes, this is possible, user can refer[[ the source code from ASR >>https://github.com/asrlora/asr_lora_6601/tree/master/projects/ASR6601SE-EVAL/examples/lora]]to get examples for how to its I/O Interfaces. 108 108 109 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 110 110 111 - GND>>>>>>>>>>>>GND134 +== 2.4 Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? == 112 112 113 -TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 114 114 115 - RXD>>>>>>>>>>>>RXD137 +Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 116 116 117 -JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 118 118 119 - ConnecttothePCafter connectingthewires140 +== 2.5 How can i use J-LInk to debug LA66? == 120 120 121 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 122 122 123 -=== Upgrade steps === 124 124 125 -= ===Dialthe SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shieldto the ISP's locationas shown in thefigure below====144 += 3. Order Info = 126 126 127 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 128 128 129 - ====PresstheRSTswitchon the LA66LoRaWAN Shield once ====147 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX** 130 130 131 - [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]]149 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 132 132 133 -==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 151 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 152 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 153 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 154 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 155 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 156 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 157 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 158 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 159 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 134 134 135 -Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 136 136 137 - [[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]162 += 4. FCC Statement = 138 138 139 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 140 140 141 - =====Select the COM port correspondingtoUSB TTL =====165 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:** 142 142 143 - [[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]167 +Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 144 144 145 - =====Select the bin file toburn=====169 +This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 146 146 147 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 148 148 149 - [[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]172 +(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: ** 150 150 151 - [[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]174 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 152 152 153 - ===== Clicktostart thedownload=====176 +—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 154 154 155 - [[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]178 +—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 156 156 157 - =====Thefollowingfigure appearstoprovethat theburningisin progress=====180 +—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 158 158 159 - [[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]182 +—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 160 160 161 -===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 162 162 163 - [[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]185 +(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: ** 164 164 165 - =LA66USBLoRaWANAdapter=187 +This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 166 166 167 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 168 - 169 -Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 170 - 171 -== Pin Mapping & LED == 172 - 173 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 174 - 175 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 176 - 177 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 178 - 179 -Open the serial port tool 180 - 181 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 182 - 183 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 184 - 185 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 186 - 187 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 188 - 189 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 190 - 191 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 192 - 193 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 194 - 195 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 196 - 197 -Check to see if TTN received the message 198 - 199 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 200 - 201 -== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 202 - 203 -Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 204 - 205 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 206 - 207 -Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 208 - 209 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 210 - 211 -Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 212 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 213 - 214 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 215 - 216 -send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 217 - 218 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 219 - 220 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 221 - 222 -Check to see if TTN received the message 223 - 224 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 225 - 226 -=== Install Minicom === 227 - 228 -Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 229 - 230 -apt update 231 - 232 -[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 233 - 234 -apt install minicom 235 - 236 -[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 237 - 238 -=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 239 - 240 -==== Take python as an example: ==== 241 - 242 -===== Preconditions: ===== 243 - 244 -1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 245 - 246 -2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 247 - 248 -===== Steps for usage ===== 249 - 250 -1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 251 - 252 -2.Run the script and see the TTN 253 - 254 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 255 - 256 - 257 - 258 -== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 259 - 260 - 261 -== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 262 - 263 263
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