Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/09/19 09:20
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Content
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... ... @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ 8 8 9 9 = 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 11 + 11 11 == 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 13 ... ... @@ -48,10 +48,10 @@ 48 48 ))) 49 49 50 50 52 + 51 51 == 1.2 Features == 52 52 53 - 54 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 55 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 55 55 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 56 56 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 57 57 * SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector ... ... @@ -61,11 +61,8 @@ 61 61 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 62 62 * Ultra-long RF range 63 63 64 - 65 - 66 66 == 1.3 Specification == 67 67 68 - 69 69 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 70 70 * Flash: 256KB 71 71 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -84,179 +84,613 @@ 84 84 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 85 85 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 86 86 87 - 88 - 89 89 == 1.4 AT Command == 90 90 91 91 92 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in [[AT Command documents>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/wtq43za8sykpgta/AABAEE02uEAsRU-JV7bzEhMba?dl=0]].88 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 93 93 94 94 91 + 95 95 == 1.5 Dimension == 96 96 97 - 98 98 [[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 99 99 100 100 97 + 101 101 == 1.6 Pin Mapping == 102 102 103 103 [[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 104 104 105 105 103 + 106 106 == 1.7 Land Pattern == 107 107 108 - 109 109 [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 110 110 111 111 112 -= 2. FAQ = 113 113 114 -= =2.1Wheretofindexamplesof how to use LA66?==110 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 115 115 116 116 117 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 118 -Below products are made by LA66. User can use their examples as reference: 113 +== 2.1 Overview == 119 119 120 -* [[LA66 Shield for Arduino>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.WebHome]] 121 -* [[LA66 USB Adapter>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual.WebHome]] 122 122 116 +((( 117 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 118 +))) 123 123 120 +((( 121 + 122 +))) 124 124 125 -== 2.2 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 124 +((( 125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 126 +))) 126 126 128 +((( 129 +((( 130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 131 +))) 132 +))) 127 127 128 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform:[[Instruction>>Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform]] 134 +((( 135 +((( 136 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 137 +))) 138 +))) 129 129 140 +((( 141 +((( 142 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 143 +))) 144 +))) 130 130 131 -== 2.3 Can i use LA66 module's internal I/O without external MCU, So to save product cost? == 146 +((( 147 +((( 148 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 149 +))) 150 +))) 132 132 133 133 134 -Yes, this is possible, user can refer[[ the source code from ASR >>https://github.com/asrlora/asr_lora_6601/tree/master/projects/ASR6601SE-EVAL/examples/lora]]to get examples for how to its I/O Interfaces. 135 135 154 +== 2.2 Features == 136 136 137 -== 2.4 Where to find Peer-to-Peer firmware of LA66? == 156 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 157 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 158 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 159 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 160 +* SMA connector 161 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 162 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 163 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 164 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 165 +* Ultra-long RF range 138 138 167 +== 2.3 Specification == 139 139 140 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 169 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 170 +* Flash: 256KB 171 +* RAM: 64KB 172 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 173 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 174 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 175 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 176 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 177 +* Temperature: 178 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 179 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 180 +* Humidity: 181 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 182 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 183 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 184 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 185 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 141 141 187 +== 2.4 LED == 142 142 143 -== 2.5 How can i use J-LInk to debug LA66? == 189 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 190 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 191 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 144 144 145 145 146 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Thestepsareasfollows:**194 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 147 147 196 +Show connection diagram: 148 148 149 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.InstallJ-Link software from**198 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 150 150 151 - [[https:~~/~~/www.segger.com/downloads/jlink/>>url:https://www.segger.com/downloads/jlink/]]200 +1.open Arduino IDE 152 152 202 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 153 153 154 - (% style="color:blue" %)**2.ExposePA6 / PA7 / RSTNof LA66.**204 +2.Open project 155 155 206 +[[image:image-20220723170750-5.png||height="533" width="930"]] 156 156 157 - [[image:image-20230605151850-1.png]]208 +3.Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload 158 158 210 +[[image:image-20220723171228-6.png]] 159 159 160 - [[image:image-20230605151850-2.png]]212 +4.After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command 161 161 214 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 162 162 163 - (%style="color:blue"%)**3. ConnectJLINK,and switchmother boardSW1toISP. Wire connectionasbelow:**216 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 164 164 165 - **LA66 PA6 < ~-~- > JLINK SWDIO(Pin7)**218 +1.Open project 166 166 167 - **LA66 PA7< ~-~- > JLINK SWCLK (Pin9)**220 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 168 168 169 - **LA66 RSTN<~-~->JLINKRESET(Pin15)**222 +2.Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets 170 170 171 - **LA66 GND < ~-~-> JLINK GND (Pin8)**224 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 172 172 173 -[[image:image-20230605151850-3.png||height="629" width="1182"]] 174 174 175 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 176 176 177 - (%style="color:blue"%)**4.Copy\SN50v3\tools\FLM\ASR6601.FLMto\Keil\ARM\Flash\**228 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 178 178 179 -(% style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20230605151850-4.png]] 180 180 231 +**1. Open project** 181 181 182 -**Add ASR6601 256KB Flash to Flash Download** 183 183 184 - [[image:image-20230605152412-12.png]]234 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]] 185 185 186 186 187 -[[image:image-202 30605151851-6.png]]237 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 188 188 189 189 190 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Modify \SN50v3\Projects\Applications\DRAGINO-LRWAN-AT\cfg\gcc.ld, to 0x08000000.** 191 191 241 +**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 192 192 193 -[[image:image-20230605151851-7.png]] 194 194 195 -[[image:image-202 30605151851-8.png]]244 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 196 196 197 197 198 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: After debug, user should change the Flash address back to 0x0800D000, and upload the OTA bootloader to LA66. Otherwise, the compiled program doesn't support OTA update.** 199 199 248 +**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 200 200 201 - (%style="color:blue"%)**6.Commentthelow powerfunctioninmain.c.**250 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 202 202 252 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 203 203 204 -[[image:image-20230605151851-9.png]] 205 205 206 206 207 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Click Debugmodetodebug.**256 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 208 208 209 -[[image:image-20230605151851-10.png||height="293" width="1275"]] 210 210 259 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 211 211 212 -[[image:image-20230605151851-11.png||height="739" width="1275"]](% style="display:none" %) 213 213 214 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 262 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 263 +1. Arduino 264 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 215 215 216 -= .Order Info=266 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 217 217 218 218 219 - **PartNumber:**(%style="color:blue"%)**LA66-XXX**269 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 220 220 221 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 222 222 223 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 224 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 225 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 226 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 227 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 228 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 229 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 230 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 231 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 272 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 232 232 233 233 275 +((( 276 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 277 +))) 234 234 235 -= 4. FCC Statement = 279 +((( 280 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 281 +TXD <-> TXD 282 +RXD <-> RXD** 283 +))) 236 236 237 237 238 - (% style="color:red"%)**FCCCaution:**286 +Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 239 239 240 - AnyChanges or modificationsnotexpresslyapproved bythepartyresponsiblefor complianceould voidtheuser's authority to operatethe equipment.288 +Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 241 241 242 -This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 243 243 291 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 244 244 245 -(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: ** 246 246 247 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.This equipmentgenerates, uses andcan radiateradio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in aparticular installation.If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:294 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 248 248 249 -—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 250 250 251 - —Increasetheseparationbetweentheequipmentandreceiver.297 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 252 252 253 -—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 254 254 255 - —Consult the dealer oranexperienced radio/TVtechnician for help.300 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 256 256 257 257 258 -(% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: ** 259 259 260 - Thisequipmentcomplieswith FCC radiation exposurelimits set forth for an uncontrolledenvironment.Thisequipmentshould be installedand operatedwithminimum distance20cm between the radiator& your body.304 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 261 261 262 - 306 + 307 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 308 + 309 + 310 + 311 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 312 + 313 + 314 +((( 315 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 316 +))) 317 + 318 + 319 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 320 + 321 + 322 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 323 + 324 + 325 + 326 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 327 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 328 + 329 + 330 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 331 + 332 + 333 + 334 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 335 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 336 + 337 + 338 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 339 + 340 + 341 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 342 + 343 + 344 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 345 + 346 + 347 + 348 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 349 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 350 + 351 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 352 + 353 + 354 + 355 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 356 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 357 + 358 + 359 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 360 + 361 + 362 + 363 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 365 + 366 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 367 + 368 + 369 + 370 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 371 + 372 + 373 +== 3.1 Overview == 374 + 375 + 376 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 377 + 378 + 379 +((( 380 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 381 +))) 382 + 383 +((( 384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 385 +))) 386 + 387 +((( 388 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 389 +))) 390 + 391 +((( 392 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 393 +))) 394 + 395 +((( 396 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 397 +))) 398 + 399 + 400 + 401 +== 3.2 Features == 402 + 403 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 404 +* Ultra-long RF range 405 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 406 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 407 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 408 +* Spring RF antenna 409 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 410 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 411 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 412 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 413 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 414 + 415 + 416 + 417 +== 3.3 Specification == 418 + 419 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 420 +* Flash: 256KB 421 +* RAM: 64KB 422 +* Input Power Range: 5v 423 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 424 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 425 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 426 +* Temperature: 427 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 428 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 429 +* Humidity: 430 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 431 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 432 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 433 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 434 + 435 + 436 + 437 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 438 + 439 + 440 + 441 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 442 + 443 + 444 +((( 445 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 446 +))) 447 + 448 + 449 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 450 + 451 + 452 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 453 + 454 + 455 +Open the serial port tool 456 + 457 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 458 + 459 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 460 + 461 + 462 + 463 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 464 + 465 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 466 + 467 + 468 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 469 + 470 + 471 + 472 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 473 + 474 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 475 + 476 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 477 + 478 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 479 + 480 + 481 + 482 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 483 + 484 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 485 + 486 + 487 + 488 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 489 + 490 + 491 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 492 + 493 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 494 + 495 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 496 + 497 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 498 + 499 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 500 + 501 + 502 + 503 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 504 + 505 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 506 + 507 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 508 + 509 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 510 + 511 + 512 + 513 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 514 + 515 + 516 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 517 + 518 + 519 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 520 + 521 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 522 + 523 + 524 + 525 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 526 + 527 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 528 + 529 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 530 + 531 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 532 + 533 + 534 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 535 + 536 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 537 + 538 + 539 + 540 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 541 + 542 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 543 + 544 + 545 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 546 + 547 + 548 + 549 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 550 + 551 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 552 + 553 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 554 + 555 + 556 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 557 + 558 + 559 + 560 +Check to see if TTN received the message 561 + 562 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 563 + 564 + 565 + 566 +== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 567 + 568 + 569 +=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 570 + 571 + 572 +[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 573 + 574 + 575 + 576 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 577 + 578 + 579 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 580 + 581 +View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 582 + 583 + 584 + 585 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ==== 586 + 587 + 588 +Requires a type-c to USB adapter 589 + 590 +[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 591 + 592 + 593 + 594 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 595 + 596 + 597 +Function and page introduction 598 + 599 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 600 + 601 +1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 602 + 603 +2.Check and reconnect 604 + 605 +3.Turn send timestamps on or off 606 + 607 +4.Display LoRaWan connection status 608 + 609 +5.Check LoRaWan connection status 610 + 611 +6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 612 + 613 +7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 614 + 615 +8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 616 + 617 +9.AT command input box 618 + 619 +10.Send AT command button 620 + 621 +11.Node log box 622 + 623 +12.clear log button 624 + 625 +13.exit button 626 + 627 + 628 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 629 + 630 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 631 + 632 + 633 + 634 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 635 + 636 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 637 + 638 + 639 + 640 +=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED === 641 + 642 + 643 +**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 644 + 645 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 646 + 647 + 648 + 649 +**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 650 + 651 +Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 652 + 653 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 654 + 655 +The following is the positioning effect map 656 + 657 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 658 + 659 + 660 + 661 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 662 + 663 + 664 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 665 + 666 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 667 + 668 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 669 + 670 + 671 + 672 += 4. Order Info = 673 + 674 + 675 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 676 + 677 + 678 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 679 + 680 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 681 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 682 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 683 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 684 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 685 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 686 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 687 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 688 +* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 689 + 690 + 691 += 5. Reference = 692 + 693 + 694 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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