Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/09/19 09:20
From version 149.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/21 11:10
on 2022/10/21 11:10
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To version 71.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/03 00:00
on 2022/07/03 00:00
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -1,62 +1,106 @@ 1 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 2 +{{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 2 2 3 - **TableofContents:**5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 4 4 5 - {{toc/}}7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 6 6 9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 7 7 11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 8 8 9 - =1.LA66 LoRaWANModule=13 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 10 10 15 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 11 11 12 - ==1.1What isLA66LoRaWAN Module==17 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 13 13 14 14 15 -((( 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 -))) 20 +== Features == 19 19 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 22 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 26 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 27 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 28 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 29 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 +* Ultra-long RF range 23 23 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 -))) 27 -))) 28 28 29 -((( 30 -((( 31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 32 -))) 33 -))) 33 +== Specification == 34 34 35 -((( 36 -((( 37 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 38 -))) 35 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 36 +* Flash: 256KB 37 +* RAM: 64KB 38 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 39 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 40 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 41 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 42 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 43 +* Temperature: 44 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 45 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 46 +* Humidity: 47 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 48 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 49 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 50 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 51 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 39 39 40 -((( 41 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 42 -))) 43 -))) 53 +== AT Command == 44 44 45 -((( 46 -((( 47 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 48 -))) 49 -))) 55 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 50 50 51 51 58 +== Dimension == 52 52 53 - == 1.2 Features ==60 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 54 54 55 55 56 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 63 +== Pin Mapping == 64 + 65 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 66 + 67 +== Land Pattern == 68 + 69 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 70 + 71 + 72 +== Part Number == 73 + 74 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 75 + 76 +**XX**: The default frequency band 77 + 78 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 79 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 80 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 81 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 82 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 83 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 84 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 85 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 86 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 87 + 88 + 89 + 90 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 91 + 92 +== Overview == 93 + 94 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 95 + 96 + 97 +== Features == 98 + 99 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 100 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 57 57 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 58 58 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 59 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector103 +* SMA connector 60 60 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 61 61 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 62 62 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -64,10 +64,8 @@ 64 64 * Ultra-long RF range 65 65 66 66 111 +== Specification == 67 67 68 -== 1.3 Specification == 69 - 70 - 71 71 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 72 72 * Flash: 256KB 73 73 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -87,112 +87,182 @@ 87 87 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 88 88 89 89 132 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 90 90 91 -== 1.4AT Command ==134 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 92 92 136 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 93 93 94 - ATCommand is validoverMainTXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rateis9600. ATcommandscan befoundin[[ AT Commanddocuments>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/wtq43za8sykpgta/AABAEE02uEAsRU-JV7bzEhMba?dl=0]].138 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 95 95 140 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 96 96 142 +=== what needs to be used === 97 97 98 - ==1.5Dimension==144 +1.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield that needs to be upgraded 99 99 146 +2.Arduino 100 100 101 - [[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]148 +3.USB TO TTL 102 102 150 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png]] 103 103 152 +=== Wiring Schematic === 104 104 105 - == 1.6 Pin Mapping==154 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png]] 106 106 107 - [[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]156 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield >>>>>>>>>>>>USB TTL 108 108 158 +GND >>>>>>>>>>>>GND 109 109 160 +TXD >>>>>>>>>>>>TXD 110 110 111 - == 1.7LandPattern==162 +RXD >>>>>>>>>>>>RXD 112 112 164 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 113 113 114 - [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]166 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 115 115 168 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 116 116 170 +=== Upgrade steps === 117 117 118 -= 2.FAQ=172 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 119 119 174 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 120 120 121 -== 2.1 Where to findexamplesofhowuse LA66?==176 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 122 122 178 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 123 123 124 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 125 -Below products are made by LA66. User can use their examples as reference: 180 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 126 126 127 -* [[LA66 Shield for Arduino>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.WebHome]] 128 -* [[LA66 USB Adapter>>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter User Manual.WebHome]] 182 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 129 129 184 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 130 130 186 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 131 131 132 -== 2.2HowtoCompileSourceCodeforLA66?==188 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 133 133 190 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 134 134 135 - Compileand Upload CodeoASR6601 Platform:[[Instruction>>CompileandUpload Code toASR6601 Platform]]192 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 136 136 194 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 137 137 196 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 138 138 139 - == 2.3 Caniuse LA66module'sinternal I/O withoutexternal MCU, So to saveproduct cost? ==198 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 140 140 200 +===== Click to start the download ===== 141 141 142 - Yes, this is possible, user can refer[[the source code from ASR >>https://github.com/asrlora/asr_lora_6601/tree/master/projects/ASR6601SE-EVAL/examples/lora]]to get examples for how to its I/O Interfaces.202 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 143 143 204 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 144 144 206 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 145 145 146 -== 2.4 WheretofindPeer-to-PeerfirmwareofLA66?==208 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 147 147 210 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 148 148 149 - InstructionforLA66Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.UserManual forLoRaWANEnd Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN ShieldUser Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peerto Peer firmware.WebHome]]212 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 150 150 214 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the USB Adapter for LA66, it combines a USB TTL Chip and LA66 module which can easy to test the LoRaWAN feature by using PC or embedded device which has USB Interface. 151 151 216 +Before use, please make sure that the computer has installed the CP2102 driver 152 152 153 -= 3.Order Info=218 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 154 154 220 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 155 155 156 - **PartNumber:** (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66-XXX**222 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 157 157 224 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 158 158 159 - (% style="color:blue"%)**XXX**(%%): Thedefaultfrequencyband226 +Open the serial port tool 160 160 161 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 162 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 163 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 164 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 165 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 166 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 167 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 168 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 169 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 228 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 170 170 230 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 171 171 232 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 172 172 173 - =4.FCCStatement=234 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 174 174 236 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 175 175 176 - (%style="color:red" %)**FCC Caution:**238 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 177 177 178 - Any Changes or modifications not expresslyapproved by the party responsible for compliancecould void theuser'sauthority to operate the equipment.240 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 179 179 180 - This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the followingtwo conditions:(1) This devicemay not causeharmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, includinginterference that may cause undesired operation.242 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 181 181 244 +Check to see if TTN received the message 182 182 183 - (% style="color:red"%)**IMPORTANT NOTE: **246 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 184 184 185 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with thelimits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits aredesignedtoprovidereasonable protectionagainst harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipmentgenerates,uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, thereis no guaranteethat interference will not occur inaparticular installation.If thisequipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:248 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 186 186 187 - —Reorient or relocatethereceivingantenna.250 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 188 188 189 - —Increasethe separationbetween theequipmentand receiver.252 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 190 190 191 - —Connect the equipmentintoan outlet onacircuitdifferentfromthat to which thereceiversconnected.254 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 192 192 193 - —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.256 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 194 194 258 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 259 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 195 195 196 - (% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation ExposureStatement: **261 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 197 197 198 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 263 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 264 + 265 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 266 + 267 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 268 + 269 +Check to see if TTN received the message 270 + 271 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 272 + 273 +=== Install Minicom === 274 + 275 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 276 + 277 +apt update 278 + 279 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 280 + 281 +apt install minicom 282 + 283 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 284 + 285 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 286 + 287 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 288 + 289 +===== Preconditions: ===== 290 + 291 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 292 + 293 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 294 + 295 +===== Steps for usage ===== 296 + 297 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 298 + 299 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 300 + 301 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 302 + 303 + 304 + 305 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 306 + 307 + 308 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 309 + 310 +
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