Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/09/19 09:20
From version 149.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/10/21 11:04
on 2022/10/21 11:04
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To version 74.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/07/03 00:16
on 2022/07/03 00:16
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Content
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... ... @@ -1,62 +1,103 @@ 1 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 2 +{{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 2 2 3 - **TableofContents:**5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 4 4 5 - {{toc/}}7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 6 6 9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 7 7 11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 8 8 9 - =1.LA66 LoRaWANModule=13 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 10 10 15 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 11 11 12 - ==1.1What isLA66LoRaWAN Module==17 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 13 13 14 14 15 -((( 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 -))) 20 +== Features == 19 19 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 22 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 26 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 27 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 28 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 29 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 +* Ultra-long RF range 23 23 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 -))) 27 -))) 32 +== Specification == 28 28 29 -((( 30 -((( 31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 32 -))) 33 -))) 34 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 35 +* Flash: 256KB 36 +* RAM: 64KB 37 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 38 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 39 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 40 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 41 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 42 +* Temperature: 43 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 44 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 45 +* Humidity: 46 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 47 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 48 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 49 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 50 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 34 34 35 -((( 36 -((( 37 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 38 -))) 52 +== AT Command == 39 39 40 -((( 41 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 42 -))) 43 -))) 54 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 44 44 45 -((( 46 -((( 47 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 48 -))) 49 -))) 50 50 57 +== Dimension == 51 51 59 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 52 52 53 -== 1.2 Features == 54 54 62 +== Pin Mapping == 55 55 56 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 64 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 65 + 66 +== Land Pattern == 67 + 68 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 69 + 70 + 71 +== Order Info == 72 + 73 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 74 + 75 +**XX**: The default frequency band 76 + 77 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 86 + 87 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 88 + 89 +== Overview == 90 + 91 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 92 + 93 + 94 +== Features == 95 + 96 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 97 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 57 57 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 58 58 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 59 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector100 +* SMA connector 60 60 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 61 61 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 62 62 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -63,10 +63,8 @@ 63 63 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 64 64 * Ultra-long RF range 65 65 107 +== Specification == 66 66 67 -== 1.3 Specification == 68 - 69 - 70 70 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 71 71 * Flash: 256KB 72 72 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -85,112 +85,261 @@ 85 85 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 86 86 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 87 87 127 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 88 88 89 -== 1.4AT Command ==129 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 90 90 131 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 91 91 92 - ATCommand is validoverMainTXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rateis9600. ATcommandscan befoundin[[ AT Commanddocuments>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/wtq43za8sykpgta/AABAEE02uEAsRU-JV7bzEhMba?dl=0]].133 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 93 93 135 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 94 94 137 +=== Items needed for update === 95 95 96 -== 1.5 Dimension == 139 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 140 +1. Arduino 141 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 97 97 143 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="341" width="531"]] 98 98 99 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 100 100 146 +=== Connection === 101 101 148 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="350" width="760"]] 102 102 103 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 104 104 105 -[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 151 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) <-----> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL(%%) 152 +GND <-----> GND 153 +TXD <-----> TXD 154 +RXD <-----> RXD 106 106 156 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 107 107 158 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 108 108 109 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 110 110 111 111 112 -[[image:image-20220 517072821-2.png]]162 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 113 113 164 +=== Upgrade steps === 114 114 166 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 115 115 116 - =2.FAQ =168 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 117 117 170 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 118 118 119 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 120 -== 2.1 Where to find examples of how to use LA66? == 172 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 121 121 122 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 123 -Below products are made by LA66. User can use their examples as reference: 174 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 124 124 125 -* LA66 Shield for Arduino 126 -* LA66 USB Adapter 176 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 127 127 178 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 128 128 180 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 129 129 130 -== 2.2HowtoCompileSourceCodeforLA66?==182 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 131 131 184 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 132 132 133 - Compileand Upload CodeoASR6601 Platform:[[Instruction>>CompileandUpload Code toASR6601 Platform]]186 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 134 134 188 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 135 135 190 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 136 136 137 - == 2.3 Caniuse LA66module'sinternal I/O withoutexternal MCU, So to saveproduct cost? ==192 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 138 138 194 +===== Click to start the download ===== 139 139 140 - Yes, this is possible, user can refer[[the source code from ASR >>https://github.com/asrlora/asr_lora_6601/tree/master/projects/ASR6601SE-EVAL/examples/lora]]to get examples for how to its I/O Interfaces.196 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 141 141 198 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 142 142 200 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 143 143 144 -== 2.4 WheretofindPeer-to-PeerfirmwareofLA66?==202 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 145 145 204 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 146 146 147 -Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware :[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual.Instruction for LA66 Peer to Peer firmware.WebHome]] 148 148 207 +== Order Info == 149 149 209 +Part Number: **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** 150 150 151 - =3.OrderInfo=211 +**XX**: The default frequency band 152 152 213 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 214 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 215 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 216 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 217 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 218 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 219 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 220 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 221 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 153 153 154 - **Part Number:** (%style="color:blue"%)**LA66-XXX**223 +== Package Info == 155 155 225 +* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1 226 +* RF Antenna x 1 156 156 157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 158 158 159 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 160 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 161 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 162 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 163 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 164 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 165 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 166 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 167 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 168 168 230 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 169 169 232 +== Overview == 170 170 171 - =4.FCCStatement=234 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 172 172 173 173 174 - (% style="color:red"%)**FCC Caution:**237 +== Features == 175 175 176 -Any Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. 239 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 240 +* Ultra-long RF range 241 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 242 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 243 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 244 +* Spring RF antenna 245 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 246 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 247 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 248 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 177 177 178 -This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 179 179 251 +== Specification == 180 180 181 -(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: ** 253 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 254 +* Flash: 256KB 255 +* RAM: 64KB 256 +* Input Power Range: 5v 257 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 258 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 259 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 260 +* Temperature: 261 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 262 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 263 +* Humidity: 264 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 265 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 266 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 267 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 182 182 183 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 184 184 185 - —Reorientor relocate the receivingantenna.270 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 186 186 187 - —Increasetheseparationbetweenthequipmentandreceiver.272 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 188 188 189 - —Connect theequipmentintonoutlet on a circuit differentfromthat towhichthereceiver is connected.274 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 190 190 191 - —Consult the dealer oranexperienced radio/TVtechnician for help.276 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 192 192 278 +Open the serial port tool 193 193 194 - (% style="color:red" %)**FCC Radiation ExposureStatement: **280 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 195 195 196 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 282 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 283 + 284 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 285 + 286 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 287 + 288 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 289 + 290 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 291 + 292 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 293 + 294 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 295 + 296 +Check to see if TTN received the message 297 + 298 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 299 + 300 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 301 + 302 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 303 + 304 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 305 + 306 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 307 + 308 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 309 + 310 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 311 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 312 + 313 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 314 + 315 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 316 + 317 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 318 + 319 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 320 + 321 +Check to see if TTN received the message 322 + 323 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 324 + 325 +=== Install Minicom === 326 + 327 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 328 + 329 +apt update 330 + 331 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 332 + 333 +apt install minicom 334 + 335 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 336 + 337 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 338 + 339 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 340 + 341 +===== Preconditions: ===== 342 + 343 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 344 + 345 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 346 + 347 +===== Steps for usage ===== 348 + 349 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 350 + 351 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 352 + 353 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 354 + 355 + 356 + 357 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 358 + 359 + 360 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 361 + 362 + 363 + 364 +== Order Info == 365 + 366 +Part Number: **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 367 + 368 +**XX**: The default frequency band 369 + 370 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 371 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 372 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 373 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 374 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 375 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 376 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 377 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 378 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 379 + 380 +== Package Info == 381 + 382 +* LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter x 1 383 + 384 +
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