Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/09/19 09:20
From version 148.7
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/10 11:34
on 2022/10/10 11:34
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To version 74.1
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on 2022/07/03 00:16
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Summary
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -1,62 +1,103 @@ 1 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 2 +{{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 2 2 3 - **TableofContents:**5 += LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 4 4 5 - {{toc/}}7 +== What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 6 6 9 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 7 7 11 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 8 8 9 - =1.LA66 LoRaWANModule=13 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 10 10 15 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 11 11 12 - ==1.1What isLA66LoRaWAN Module==17 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 13 13 14 14 15 -((( 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 -))) 20 +== Features == 19 19 20 -((( 21 - 22 -))) 22 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 23 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 24 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 25 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 26 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 27 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 28 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 29 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 30 +* Ultra-long RF range 23 23 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 -))) 27 -))) 32 +== Specification == 28 28 29 -((( 30 -((( 31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 32 -))) 33 -))) 34 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 35 +* Flash: 256KB 36 +* RAM: 64KB 37 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 38 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 39 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 40 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 41 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 42 +* Temperature: 43 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 44 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 45 +* Humidity: 46 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 47 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 48 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 49 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 50 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 34 34 35 -((( 36 -((( 37 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 38 -))) 52 +== AT Command == 39 39 40 -((( 41 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 42 -))) 43 -))) 54 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 44 44 45 -((( 46 -((( 47 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 48 -))) 49 -))) 50 50 57 +== Dimension == 51 51 59 +[[image:image-20220517072526-1.png]] 52 52 53 -== 1.2 Features == 54 54 62 +== Pin Mapping == 55 55 56 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 64 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 65 + 66 +== Land Pattern == 67 + 68 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 69 + 70 + 71 +== Order Info == 72 + 73 +Part Number: **LA66-XXX** 74 + 75 +**XX**: The default frequency band 76 + 77 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 78 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 79 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 80 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 81 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 82 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 83 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 84 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 85 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 86 + 87 += LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 88 + 89 +== Overview == 90 + 91 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 92 + 93 + 94 +== Features == 95 + 96 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 97 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 57 57 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 58 58 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 59 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector100 +* SMA connector 60 60 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 61 61 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 62 62 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -63,11 +63,8 @@ 63 63 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 64 64 * Ultra-long RF range 65 65 107 +== Specification == 66 66 67 - 68 -== 1.3 Specification == 69 - 70 - 71 71 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 72 72 * Flash: 256KB 73 73 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -86,103 +86,261 @@ 86 86 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 87 87 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 88 88 127 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 89 89 129 +== Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 90 90 91 -== 1.4ATCommand ==131 +== Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 92 92 133 +== Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 93 93 94 - ATCommand is valid overMain TXD andMain RXD. SerialBaud Rateis 9600. AT commands can befoundin[[ATCommanddocuments>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/wtq43za8sykpgta/AABAEE02uEAsRU-JV7bzEhMba?dl=0]].135 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 95 95 137 +=== Items needed for update === 96 96 139 +1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 140 +1. Arduino 141 +1. USB TO TTL Adapter 97 97 98 - == 1.5 Dimension ==143 +[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="341" width="531"]] 99 99 100 100 101 - [[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]146 +=== Connection === 102 102 148 +[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="350" width="760"]] 103 103 104 104 105 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 151 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) <-----> (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL(%%) 152 +GND <-----> GND 153 +TXD <-----> TXD 154 +RXD <-----> RXD 106 106 107 - [[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]156 +JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield needs to be connected with yellow jumper cap 108 108 158 +Connect to the PC after connecting the wires 109 109 110 110 111 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 112 112 162 +[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png]] 113 113 114 - [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]164 +=== Upgrade steps === 115 115 166 +==== Dial the SW1 of the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to the ISP's location as shown in the figure below ==== 116 116 168 +[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png]] 117 117 118 -= 2.FAQ=170 +==== Press the RST switch on the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield once ==== 119 119 172 +[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png]] 120 120 121 -== 2.1Howto CompileSourceCodeforLA66?==174 +==== Open the upgrade application software ==== 122 122 176 +Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]] 123 123 124 - Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform:[[Instruction>>Compilend Upload Codeto ASR6601Platform]]178 +[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 125 125 180 +[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 126 126 182 +===== Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL ===== 127 127 128 - == 2.2 Caniuse LA66module'sinternal I/O withoutexternal MCU, So to saveproduct cost? ==184 +[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 129 129 186 +===== Select the bin file to burn ===== 130 130 131 - Yes, this is possible, user can refer[[the source code from ASR >>https://github.com/asrlora/asr_lora_6601/tree/master/projects/ASR6601SE-EVAL/examples/lora]]to get examples for how to its I/O Interfaces.188 +[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 132 132 190 +[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 133 133 192 +[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 134 134 135 -== 2.3Wheretofind Peer-to-Peerfirmwareof LA66?==194 +===== Click to start the download ===== 136 136 196 +[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 137 137 138 - Instructionfor LA66 PeertoPeerfirmware:[[ Instruction >>doc:Main.User Manual forLoRaWANEnd Nodes.LA66LoRaWANShieldUserManual.InstructionforLA66 Peer toPeerfirmware.WebHome]]198 +===== The following figure appears to prove that the burning is in progress ===== 139 139 200 +[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 140 140 202 +===== The following picture appears to prove that the burning is successful ===== 141 141 142 - = 3. Order Info =204 +[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 143 143 144 144 145 - **PartNumber:** (%style="color:blue"%)**LA66-XXX**207 +== Order Info == 146 146 209 +Part Number: **LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** 147 147 148 - (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band211 +**XX**: The default frequency band 149 149 150 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):151 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%):152 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%):153 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%):154 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%):155 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%):156 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):157 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band158 -* (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):213 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 214 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 215 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 216 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 217 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 218 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 219 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 220 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 221 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 159 159 223 +== Package Info == 160 160 225 +* LA66 LoRaWAN Shield x 1 226 +* RF Antenna x 1 161 161 162 162 163 -= 4. FCC Statement = 164 164 230 += LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 165 165 166 - (%style="color:red"%)**FCC Caution:**232 +== Overview == 167 167 168 -A nyChangesormodifications notexpresslyapprovedby thepartyresponsibleforcompliancecouldvoidtheuser's authorityto operatethe equipment.234 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 169 169 170 -This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 171 171 237 +== Features == 172 172 173 -(% style="color:red" %)**IMPORTANT NOTE: ** 239 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 240 +* Ultra-long RF range 241 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 242 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 243 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 244 +* Spring RF antenna 245 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 246 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 247 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 248 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 174 174 175 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**(%%) This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: 176 176 177 - —Reorientor relocate the receivingantenna.251 +== Specification == 178 178 179 -—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 253 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 254 +* Flash: 256KB 255 +* RAM: 64KB 256 +* Input Power Range: 5v 257 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 258 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 259 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 260 +* Temperature: 261 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 262 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 263 +* Humidity: 264 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 265 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 266 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 267 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 180 180 181 -—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. 182 182 183 - —Consultthe dealer or an experiencedradio/TV technicianforhelp.270 +== Pin Mapping & LED == 184 184 272 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 185 185 186 - (%style="color:red"%)**FCCRadiationExposure Statement:**274 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the PC 187 187 188 -This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator& your body. 276 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="615" width="915"]] 277 + 278 +Open the serial port tool 279 + 280 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 281 + 282 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="529" width="927"]] 283 + 284 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 285 + 286 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 287 + 288 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png]] 289 + 290 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 291 + 292 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 293 + 294 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png]] 295 + 296 +Check to see if TTN received the message 297 + 298 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="547" width="1044"]] 299 + 300 +== Example Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 301 + 302 +Connect the LA66 LoRa Shield to the RPI 303 + 304 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="592" width="881"]] 305 + 306 +Log in to the RPI's terminal and connect to the serial port 307 + 308 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png]] 309 + 310 +Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 LoRa Shield. 311 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 LoRa Shield successfully entered the network 312 + 313 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png]] 314 + 315 +send instructions: AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data> 316 + 317 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 318 + 319 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png]] 320 + 321 +Check to see if TTN received the message 322 + 323 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="468" width="1013"]] 324 + 325 +=== Install Minicom === 326 + 327 +Enter the following command in the RPI terminal 328 + 329 +apt update 330 + 331 +[[image:image-20220602143155-1.png]] 332 + 333 +apt install minicom 334 + 335 +[[image:image-20220602143744-2.png]] 336 + 337 +=== Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via script. === 338 + 339 +==== Take python as an example: ==== 340 + 341 +===== Preconditions: ===== 342 + 343 +1.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine 344 + 345 +2.LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN 346 + 347 +===== Steps for usage ===== 348 + 349 +1.Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 350 + 351 +2.Run the script and see the TTN 352 + 353 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png]] 354 + 355 + 356 + 357 +== Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 358 + 359 + 360 +== Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 361 + 362 + 363 + 364 +== Order Info == 365 + 366 +Part Number: **LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 367 + 368 +**XX**: The default frequency band 369 + 370 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 371 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 372 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 373 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 374 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 375 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 376 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 377 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 378 +* **PP**: Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 379 + 380 +== Package Info == 381 + 382 +* LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter x 1 383 + 384 +
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