Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/09/19 09:20
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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ 1 - 01 + 2 2 3 3 **Table of Contents:** 4 4 ... ... @@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ 52 52 53 53 == 1.2 Features == 54 54 55 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 55 + 56 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 56 56 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 57 57 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 58 58 * SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector ... ... @@ -62,8 +62,11 @@ 62 62 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 63 63 * Ultra-long RF range 64 64 66 + 67 + 65 65 == 1.3 Specification == 66 66 70 + 67 67 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 68 68 * Flash: 256KB 69 69 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -82,6 +82,8 @@ 82 82 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 83 83 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 84 84 89 + 90 + 85 85 == 1.4 AT Command == 86 86 87 87 ... ... @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ 91 91 92 92 == 1.5 Dimension == 93 93 100 + 94 94 [[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 95 95 96 96 ... ... @@ -103,517 +103,27 @@ 103 103 104 104 == 1.7 Land Pattern == 105 105 113 + 106 106 [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 107 107 108 108 109 109 110 -= 2. LA66LoRaWAN Shield=118 += 2. FAQ = 111 111 112 112 113 -== 2.1 Overview==121 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 114 114 115 115 116 -((( 117 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 118 -))) 124 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform]] 119 119 120 -((( 121 - 122 -))) 123 123 124 -((( 125 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 126 -))) 127 127 128 -((( 129 -((( 130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 131 -))) 132 -))) 128 += 3. Order Info = 133 133 134 -((( 135 -((( 136 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 137 -))) 138 -))) 139 139 140 -((( 141 -((( 142 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 143 -))) 144 -))) 131 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX** 145 145 146 -((( 147 -((( 148 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 149 -))) 150 -))) 151 151 152 - 153 - 154 -== 2.2 Features == 155 - 156 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 157 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 158 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 159 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 160 -* SMA connector 161 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 162 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 163 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 164 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 165 -* Ultra-long RF range 166 - 167 -== 2.3 Specification == 168 - 169 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 170 -* Flash: 256KB 171 -* RAM: 64KB 172 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 173 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 174 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 175 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 176 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 177 -* Temperature: 178 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 179 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 180 -* Humidity: 181 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 182 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 183 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 184 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 185 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 186 - 187 -== 2.4 LED == 188 - 189 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 190 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 191 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 192 - 193 - 194 -== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 195 - 196 -Show connection diagram: 197 - 198 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 199 - 200 -1.open Arduino IDE 201 - 202 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 203 - 204 -2.Open project 205 - 206 -[[image:image-20220723170750-5.png]] 207 - 208 -3.Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload 209 - 210 -[[image:image-20220723171228-6.png]] 211 - 212 -4.After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command 213 - 214 - 215 -== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 216 - 217 - 218 - 219 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 220 - 221 - 222 - 223 -== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 224 - 225 - 226 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 227 - 228 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 229 -1. Arduino 230 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter 231 - 232 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 233 - 234 - 235 -=== 2.8.2 Connection === 236 - 237 - 238 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 239 - 240 - 241 -((( 242 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL** 243 -))) 244 - 245 -((( 246 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND <-> GND 247 -TXD <-> TXD 248 -RXD <-> RXD** 249 -))) 250 - 251 - 252 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module) 253 - 254 -Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires 255 - 256 - 257 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 258 - 259 - 260 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 261 - 262 - 263 -==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 264 - 265 - 266 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 267 - 268 - 269 - 270 -==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 271 - 272 - 273 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] 274 - 275 - 276 - 277 -==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 278 - 279 - 280 -((( 281 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]** 282 -))) 283 - 284 - 285 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]] 286 - 287 - 288 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]] 289 - 290 - 291 - 292 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %) 293 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL** 294 - 295 - 296 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]] 297 - 298 - 299 - 300 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %) 301 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn** 302 - 303 - 304 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]] 305 - 306 - 307 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]] 308 - 309 - 310 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]] 311 - 312 - 313 - 314 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %) 315 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download** 316 - 317 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]] 318 - 319 - 320 - 321 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %) 322 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process** 323 - 324 - 325 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]] 326 - 327 - 328 - 329 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %) 330 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful** 331 - 332 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]] 333 - 334 - 335 - 336 -= 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 337 - 338 - 339 -== 3.1 Overview == 340 - 341 - 342 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 343 - 344 - 345 -((( 346 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 347 -))) 348 - 349 -((( 350 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 351 -))) 352 - 353 -((( 354 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 355 -))) 356 - 357 -((( 358 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 359 -))) 360 - 361 -((( 362 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 363 -))) 364 - 365 - 366 - 367 -== 3.2 Features == 368 - 369 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 370 -* Ultra-long RF range 371 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 372 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 373 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 374 -* Spring RF antenna 375 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 376 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 377 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 378 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 379 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 380 - 381 -== 3.3 Specification == 382 - 383 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 384 -* Flash: 256KB 385 -* RAM: 64KB 386 -* Input Power Range: 5v 387 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 388 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 389 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 390 -* Temperature: 391 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 392 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 393 -* Humidity: 394 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 395 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 396 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 397 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 398 - 399 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 400 - 401 - 402 - 403 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 404 - 405 - 406 -((( 407 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 408 -))) 409 - 410 - 411 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 412 - 413 - 414 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 415 - 416 - 417 -Open the serial port tool 418 - 419 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 420 - 421 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 422 - 423 - 424 - 425 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 426 - 427 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 428 - 429 - 430 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 431 - 432 - 433 - 434 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 435 - 436 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 437 - 438 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 439 - 440 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 441 - 442 - 443 - 444 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 445 - 446 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 447 - 448 - 449 - 450 -== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 451 - 452 - 453 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 454 - 455 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 456 - 457 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 458 - 459 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 460 - 461 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 462 - 463 - 464 - 465 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 466 - 467 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 468 - 469 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 470 - 471 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 472 - 473 - 474 - 475 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 476 - 477 - 478 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 479 - 480 - 481 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 482 - 483 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 484 - 485 - 486 - 487 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 488 - 489 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 490 - 491 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 492 - 493 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 494 - 495 - 496 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 497 - 498 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 499 - 500 - 501 - 502 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 503 - 504 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 505 - 506 - 507 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 508 - 509 - 510 - 511 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 512 - 513 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 514 - 515 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 516 - 517 - 518 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 519 - 520 - 521 - 522 -Check to see if TTN received the message 523 - 524 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 525 - 526 - 527 - 528 -== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 529 - 530 -=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 531 - 532 -[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 533 - 534 -==== Overview: ==== 535 - 536 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module. 537 - 538 -View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 539 - 540 -==== Conditions of Use: ==== 541 - 542 -Requires a type-c to USB adapter 543 - 544 -[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 545 - 546 -==== Use of APP: ==== 547 - 548 -Function and page introduction 549 - 550 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 551 - 552 -1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 553 - 554 -2.Check and reconnect 555 - 556 -3.Turn send timestamps on or off 557 - 558 -4.Display LoRaWan connection status 559 - 560 -5.Check LoRaWan connection status 561 - 562 -6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 563 - 564 -7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 565 - 566 -8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 567 - 568 -9.AT command input box 569 - 570 -10.Send AT command button 571 - 572 -11.Node log box 573 - 574 -12.clear log button 575 - 576 -13.exit button 577 - 578 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 579 - 580 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 581 - 582 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 583 - 584 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 585 - 586 -=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and integrate it into Node-RED === 587 - 588 -1.Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3 589 - 590 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 591 - 592 -2.Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow 593 - 594 -Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 595 - 596 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 597 - 598 -The following is the positioning effect map 599 - 600 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 601 - 602 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 603 - 604 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 605 - 606 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 607 - 608 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 609 - 610 - 611 -= 4. Order Info = 612 - 613 - 614 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 615 - 616 - 617 617 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 618 618 619 619 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -626,6 +626,5 @@ 626 626 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 627 627 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 628 628 629 -= 5. Reference = 630 630 631 - *Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]147 +
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