Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/09/19 09:20
<
From version < 124.1 >
edited by Herong Lu
on 2022/07/23 17:12
To version < 148.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/09/15 10:45
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Title
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1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.Lu
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
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1 -0
1 +
2 2  
3 3  **Table of Contents:**
4 4  
... ... @@ -52,7 +52,8 @@
52 52  
53 53  == 1.2  Features ==
54 54  
55 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
55 +
56 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
56 56  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
57 57  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
58 58  * SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
... ... @@ -62,110 +62,12 @@
62 62  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
63 63  * Ultra-long RF range
64 64  
65 -== 1.3  Specification ==
66 66  
67 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
68 -* Flash: 256KB
69 -* RAM: 64KB
70 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
71 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
72 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
73 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
74 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
75 -* Temperature:
76 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
77 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
78 -* Humidity:
79 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
80 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
81 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
82 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
83 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
84 84  
85 -== 1.4  AT Command ==
86 86  
69 +== 1.3  Specification ==
87 87  
88 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
89 89  
90 -
91 -
92 -== 1.5  Dimension ==
93 -
94 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
95 -
96 -
97 -
98 -== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
99 -
100 -[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]
101 -
102 -
103 -
104 -== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
105 -
106 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
107 -
108 -
109 -
110 -= 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
111 -
112 -
113 -== 2.1  Overview ==
114 -
115 -
116 -(((
117 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
118 -)))
119 -
120 -(((
121 -
122 -)))
123 -
124 -(((
125 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
126 -)))
127 -
128 -(((
129 -(((
130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
131 -)))
132 -)))
133 -
134 -(((
135 -(((
136 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
137 -)))
138 -)))
139 -
140 -(((
141 -(((
142 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
143 -)))
144 -)))
145 -
146 -(((
147 -(((
148 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
149 -)))
150 -)))
151 -
152 -
153 -
154 -== 2.2  Features ==
155 -
156 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
157 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
158 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
159 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
160 -* SMA connector
161 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
162 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
163 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
164 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
165 -* Ultra-long RF range
166 -
167 -== 2.3  Specification ==
168 -
169 169  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
170 170  * Flash: 256KB
171 171  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -184,416 +184,59 @@
184 184  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
185 185  * I/O Voltage: 3.3v
186 186  
187 -== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
188 188  
189 189  
190 190  
191 -== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
93 +== 1.4  AT Command ==
192 192  
193 193  
96 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in[[ AT Command documents>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/wtq43za8sykpgta/AABAEE02uEAsRU-JV7bzEhMba?dl=0]].
194 194  
195 -== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
196 196  
197 197  
100 +== 1.5  Dimension ==
198 198  
199 -== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
200 200  
103 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
201 201  
202 202  
203 -== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
204 204  
107 +== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
205 205  
206 -=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
109 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]
207 207  
208 -1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
209 -1. Arduino
210 -1. USB TO TTL Adapter
211 211  
212 -[[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
213 213  
113 +== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
214 214  
215 -=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
216 216  
116 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
217 217  
218 -[[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
219 219  
220 220  
221 -(((
222 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)  **<->** (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL**
223 -)))
120 += 2.  FAQ =
224 224  
225 -(((
226 -(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**GND  <-> GND
227 -TXD  <->  TXD
228 -RXD  <->  RXD**
229 -)))
230 230  
123 +== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
231 231  
232 -Put a jumper cap on JP6 of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield. ( the jumper is to power on LA66 module)
233 233  
234 -Connect USB TTL Adapter to PC after connecting the wires
126 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform：[[Instruction>>Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform]]
235 235  
236 236  
237 -[[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
238 238  
130 +== 2.2 Can i use LA66 module's internal I/O without external MCU, So to save product cost? ==
239 239  
240 -=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
241 241  
133 +Yes, this is possible, user can refer[[ the source code from ASR >>https://github.com/asrlora/asr_lora_6601/tree/master/projects/ASR6601SE-EVAL/examples/lora]]to get examples for how to its I/O Interfaces.
242 242  
243 -==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
244 244  
245 245  
246 -[[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
137 += 3.  Order Info =
247 247  
248 248  
140 +**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**
249 249  
250 -==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
251 251  
252 -
253 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
254 -
255 -
256 -
257 -==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
258 -
259 -
260 -(((
261 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Software download link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Utility/LSN50N/]]**
262 -)))
263 -
264 -
265 -[[image:image-20220602103227-6.png]]
266 -
267 -
268 -[[image:image-20220602103357-7.png]]
269 -
270 -
271 -
272 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelecttheCOMportcorrespondingtoUSBTTL" %)
273 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Select the COM port corresponding to USB TTL**
274 -
275 -
276 -[[image:image-20220602103844-8.png]]
277 -
278 -
279 -
280 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSelectthebinfiletoburn" %)
281 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Select the bin file to burn**
282 -
283 -
284 -[[image:image-20220602104144-9.png]]
285 -
286 -
287 -[[image:image-20220602104251-10.png]]
288 -
289 -
290 -[[image:image-20220602104402-11.png]]
291 -
292 -
293 -
294 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HClicktostartthedownload" %)
295 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Click to start the download**
296 -
297 -[[image:image-20220602104923-13.png]]
298 -
299 -
300 -
301 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingfigureappearstoprovethattheburningisinprogress" %)
302 -(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Check update process**
303 -
304 -
305 -[[image:image-20220602104948-14.png]]
306 -
307 -
308 -
309 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HThefollowingpictureappearstoprovethattheburningissuccessful" %)
310 -(% style="color:blue" %)**The following picture shows that the burning is successful**
311 -
312 -[[image:image-20220602105251-15.png]]
313 -
314 -
315 -
316 -= 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
317 -
318 -
319 -== 3.1  Overview ==
320 -
321 -
322 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
323 -
324 -
325 -(((
326 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
327 -)))
328 -
329 -(((
330 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
331 -)))
332 -
333 -(((
334 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
335 -)))
336 -
337 -(((
338 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
339 -)))
340 -
341 -(((
342 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
343 -)))
344 -
345 -
346 -
347 -== 3.2  Features ==
348 -
349 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
350 -* Ultra-long RF range
351 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
352 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
353 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
354 -* Spring RF antenna
355 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
356 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
357 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
358 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
359 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
360 -
361 -== 3.3  Specification ==
362 -
363 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
364 -* Flash: 256KB
365 -* RAM: 64KB
366 -* Input Power Range: 5v
367 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
368 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
369 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
370 -* Temperature:
371 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
372 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
373 -* Humidity:
374 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
375 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
376 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
377 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
378 -
379 -== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
380 -
381 -
382 -
383 -== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
384 -
385 -
386 -(((
387 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
388 -)))
389 -
390 -
391 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
392 -
393 -
394 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
395 -
396 -
397 -Open the serial port tool
398 -
399 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
400 -
401 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
402 -
403 -
404 -
405 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
406 -
407 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
408 -
409 -
410 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
411 -
412 -
413 -
414 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
415 -
416 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
417 -
418 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
419 -
420 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
421 -
422 -
423 -
424 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
425 -
426 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
427 -
428 -
429 -
430 -== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
431 -
432 -
433 -**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
434 -
435 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
436 -
437 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
438 -
439 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
440 -
441 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
442 -
443 -
444 -
445 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
446 -
447 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
448 -
449 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
450 -
451 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
452 -
453 -
454 -
455 -== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
456 -
457 -
458 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
459 -
460 -
461 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
462 -
463 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
464 -
465 -
466 -
467 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
468 -
469 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
470 -
471 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
472 -
473 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
474 -
475 -
476 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
477 -
478 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
479 -
480 -
481 -
482 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
483 -
484 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
485 -
486 -
487 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
488 -
489 -
490 -
491 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
492 -
493 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
494 -
495 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
496 -
497 -
498 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
499 -
500 -
501 -
502 -Check to see if TTN received the message
503 -
504 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
505 -
506 -
507 -
508 -== 3.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. ==
509 -
510 -=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP ===
511 -
512 -[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]]
513 -
514 -==== Overview： ====
515 -
516 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module.
517 -
518 -View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value（DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system）
519 -
520 -==== Conditions of Use： ====
521 -
522 -Requires a type-c to USB adapter
523 -
524 -[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]]
525 -
526 -==== Use of APP: ====
527 -
528 -Function and page introduction
529 -
530 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]]
531 -
532 -1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
533 -
534 -2.Check and reconnect
535 -
536 -3.Turn send timestamps on or off
537 -
538 -4.Display LoRaWan connection status
539 -
540 -5.Check LoRaWan connection status
541 -
542 -6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
543 -
544 -7.Node's Signal Strength Icon
545 -
546 -8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds
547 -
548 -9.AT command input box
549 -
550 -10.Send AT command button
551 -
552 -11.Node log box
553 -
554 -12.clear log button
555 -
556 -13.exit button
557 -
558 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
559 -
560 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]]
561 -
562 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
563 -
564 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]]
565 -
566 -=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module and integrate it into Node-RED ===
567 -
568 -1.Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3
569 -
570 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
571 -
572 -2.Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow
573 -
574 -Sample JSON file please go to this link to download：放置JSON文件的链接
575 -
576 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
577 -
578 -The following is the positioning effect map
579 -
580 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
581 -
582 -== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
583 -
584 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
585 -
586 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
587 -
588 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
589 -
590 -
591 -= 4.  Order Info =
592 -
593 -
594 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
595 -
596 -
597 597  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
598 598  
599 599  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -606,6 +606,4 @@
606 606  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
607 607  * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
608 608  
609 -= 5.  Reference =
610 -
611 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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