Version 65.6 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/25 10:05

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Xiaoling 65.2 1
Edwin Chen 1.1 2
Xiaoling 65.6 3 (% aria-label="image-20220530000243-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
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Edwin Chen 5.1 7
Xiaoling 65.6 8 (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
9 )))
Edwin Chen 5.1 10
Xiaoling 65.6 11
Xiaoling 65.2 12 **Table of Contents:**
Edwin Chen 1.1 13
Xiaoling 65.6 14 (% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
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Edwin Chen 7.1 22
Xiaoling 65.6 23 * [[1.  Introduction>>doc:null||anchor="H1.A0Introduction"]]
24 ** [[1.1  What is GroPoint Air>>doc:null||anchor="H1.1A0WhatisGroPointAir"]]
25 ** [[1.2  Features>>doc:null||anchor="H1.2A0Features"]]
26 ** [[1.3  Probe Specification>>doc:null||anchor="H1.3A0ProbeSpecification"]]
27 ** [[1.4  Applications>>doc:null||anchor="H1.4A0Applications"]]
28 ** [[1.5  Pin Mapping>>doc:null||anchor="H1.5A0PinMapping"]]
29 * [[2.  Connect LoRaWAN Network>>doc:null||anchor="H2.A0ConnectLoRaWANNetwork"]]
30 ** [[2.1  LED Indicator>>doc:null||anchor="H2.1A0LEDIndicator"]]
31 ** [[2.2  Firmware and Changelog>>doc:null||anchor="H2.2A0FirmwareandChangelog"]]
32 * [[3.  How to use?>>doc:null||anchor="H3.A0Howtouse3F"]]
33 ** [[3.1  Connect to GroPoint Profile>>doc:null||anchor="H3.1A0ConnecttoGroPointProfile"]]
34 ** [[3.2  Connect to LoRaWAN Network?>>doc:null||anchor="H3.2A0ConnecttoLoRaWANNetwork3F"]]
35 ** [[3.3  Example to use for LoRaWAN network>>doc:null||anchor="H3.3A0ExampletouseforLoRaWANnetwork"]]
36 *** [[Decoder in TTN V3>>doc:null||anchor="HDecoderinTTNV3"]]
37 ** [[3.4  Uplink Payload Analyze>>doc:null||anchor="H3.4A0UplinkPayloadAnalyze"]]
38 ** [[3.5  temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT=2>>doc:null||anchor="H3.5A0temperatureandhumidityValue2CUplinkFPORT3D2"]]
39 ** [[3.6  Show data on Datacake>>doc:null||anchor="H3.6A0ShowdataonDatacake"]]
40 * [[4.  Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>doc:null||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]
41 ** [[4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time>>doc:null||anchor="H4.1A0SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]
42 ** [[4.2  Set Interrupt Mode>>doc:null||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]]
43 ** [[ 4.3  Set the sensor delay time>>doc:null||anchor="H4.3A0Setthesensordelaytime"]]
44 ** [[4.4  Query sensor model function>>doc:null||anchor="H4.4A0Querysensormodelfunction"]]
45 ** [[4.5  Get Firmware Version Info>>doc:null||anchor="H4.5A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
46 * [[5.  Use AT Command>>doc:null||anchor="H5.A0UseATCommand"]]
47 ** [[5.1  Access AT Commands>>doc:null||anchor="H5.1A0AccessATCommands"]]
48 * [[6.  Battery & How to replace>>doc:null||anchor="H6.A0Battery26Howtoreplace"]]
49 ** [[6.1  Battery Type>>doc:null||anchor="H6.1A0BatteryType"]]
50 ** [[6.2  Power Consumption Analyze>>doc:null||anchor="H6.2A0PowerConsumptionAnalyze"]]
51 *** [[​6.2.1  Battery Note>>doc:null||anchor="H200B6.2.1A0BatteryNote"]]
52 *** [[6.2.2  Replace the battery>>doc:null||anchor="H6.2.2A0Replacethebattery"]]
53 * [[7.  FAQ>>doc:null||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]]
54 ** [[7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>doc:null||anchor="H7.1A0HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion"]]
55 * [[8.  Trouble Shooting>>doc:null||anchor="H8.A0TroubleShooting"]]
56 ** [[8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work>>doc:null||anchor="H8.1A0ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork"]]
57 ** [[8.2  Why i see the payload is 7FFF?>>doc:null||anchor="H8.2A0Whyiseethepayloadis7FFF3F"]]
58 * [[9.  Order Info>>doc:null||anchor="H9.A0OrderInfo"]]
59 * [[10.  Packing Info>>doc:null||anchor="H10.A0PackingInfo"]]
60 )))
Xiaoling 64.2 61
Xiaoling 65.6 62 (% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
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Xiaoling 64.2 64
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Xiaoling 65.6 70
71
Xiaoling 64.2 72 = 1.  Introduction =
73
74 == 1.1  What is GroPoint Air ==
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76
Edwin Chen 2.1 77 The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network.
Edwin Chen 1.1 78
Edwin Chen 3.1 79 (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%).
Edwin Chen 1.1 80
81 The LoRa wireless technology used in GroPoint Air allows devices to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
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83 GroPoint Air is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**an 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use for up to 5 years.
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85 Each GroPoint Air is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to the local LoRaWAN server and it will auto-connect after power on.
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Xiaoling 65.6 87 (% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
Edwin Chen 1.1 88
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Xiaoling 64.2 90 == 1.2  Features ==
Edwin Chen 1.1 91
Edwin Chen 11.1 92 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
93 * Ultra-low power consumption
94 * Supports GroPoint Profile
95 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
96 * AT Commands to change parameters
97 * Uplink on periodically
98 * Downlink to change configure
99 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
100 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
Edwin Chen 1.1 101
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Xiaoling 64.2 103
104
105 == 1.3  Probe Specification ==
106
Edwin Chen 11.1 107 GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly.
Edwin Chen 1.1 108
Edwin Chen 12.1 109 GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]
Edwin Chen 1.1 110
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Xiaoling 64.2 112 == 1.4  Applications ==
Edwin Chen 12.1 113
Edwin Chen 11.1 114 * Smart Agriculture
Edwin Chen 1.1 115
Edwin Chen 11.1 116
Xiaoling 64.2 117
118 == 1.5  Pin Mapping ==
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Edwin Chen 11.1 120 Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference:
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Xiaoling 65.6 122 (% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
Edwin Chen 11.1 123
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Xiaoling 64.2 125 = 2.  Connect LoRaWAN Network =
Edwin Chen 39.1 126
Xiaoling 64.2 127 == 2.1  LED Indicator ==
Edwin Chen 36.1 128
Edwin Chen 38.1 129 The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states.
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131 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
132 * Blink once when device transmits a packet.
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Edwin Chen 36.1 134
Xiaoling 64.2 135
136
137 == 2.2  Firmware and Changelog ==
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Xiaoling 65.3 139 (((
David Huang 41.1 140 Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]]
Xiaoling 65.3 141 )))
Edwin Chen 36.1 142
Xiaoling 65.3 143 (((
144 Change Log:
145 )))
Edwin Chen 36.1 146
Xiaoling 65.3 147 (((
148 v1.0:  Release.
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Edwin Chen 36.1 150
Xiaoling 65.3 151
Xiaoling 64.2 152 = 3.  How to use? =
Edwin Chen 36.1 153
Xiaoling 64.2 154 == 3.1  Connect to GroPoint Profile ==
David Huang 42.1 155
Edwin Chen 57.2 156 GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one:
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158 * Support RS485 Interface
159 * with M12 5pin connector.
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Xiaoling 65.5 161 Such model in GroPoint Profile is: (% style="color:blue" %)**2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects).
Edwin Chen 57.2 162
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Xiaoling 64.2 164 == 3.2  Connect to LoRaWAN Network? ==
Edwin Chen 57.2 165
David Huang 42.1 166 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data
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Xiaoling 64.2 169 == 3.3  Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
David Huang 42.1 170
171 This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar.
172
173 * In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/#H2.3UplinkPayload]] for detail.
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175 Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3:
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Xiaoling 65.5 178 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air.
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David Huang 42.1 180 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
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Xiaoling 65.6 183 (% aria-label="1652944593868-618.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 184
185 Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot:
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Xiaoling 65.5 187 **Add APP EUI in the application.**
David Huang 42.1 188
Xiaoling 65.6 189 (% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 190
Xiaoling 65.6 191 (% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 192
Xiaoling 65.6 193 (% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 194
Xiaoling 65.6 195 (% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 196
Xiaoling 65.5 197 **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
David Huang 42.1 198
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Xiaoling 65.5 200 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Power on GroPoint Air
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Xiaoling 65.6 202 (% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 203
204 Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel.
205
Xiaoling 65.6 206 (% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 207
David Huang 44.1 208
Xiaoling 64.2 209 === **Decoder in TTN V3** ===
David Huang 42.1 210
Xiaoling 65.6 211 (% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 212
Edwin Chen 55.2 213 Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:
David Huang 42.1 214
Xiaoling 65.5 215 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/p3n1ddms7xmjpm2/AACdIXfC7jVkrE6Y3VI_pVQxa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/p3n1ddms7xmjpm2/AACdIXfC7jVkrE6Y3VI_pVQxa?dl=0]]
David Huang 42.1 216
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Xiaoling 65.5 218
Xiaoling 64.2 219 == 3.4  Uplink Payload Analyze ==
Edwin Chen 56.2 220
David Huang 61.1 221 Uplink payloads have two types:
Edwin Chen 56.2 222
David Huang 61.1 223 * (((
224 Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2
225 )))
226 * (((
227 Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields.
228 )))
Edwin Chen 56.2 229
David Huang 61.1 230 The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings.
Edwin Chen 56.2 231
David Huang 61.1 232
Xiaoling 64.2 233 == 3.5  temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 ==
David Huang 61.1 234
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236 GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will:
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238 periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed.
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240 The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below:
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Xiaoling 65.6 242 (% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 61.1 243
Xiaoling 65.5 244 GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models: GPLP-2,GPLP-3,GPLP-4,GPLP-5,GPLP-6,GPLP-8.
David Huang 61.1 245
246 The amount of temperature and humidity is different for each model, so the payload of each model is different.
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248 Take GPLP-3 as an example:
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250 Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes.
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Xiaoling 65.6 252 (% aria-label="image-20220621100751-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||data-widget="image" height="124" width="774"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 61.1 253
Xiaoling 65.6 254 (% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 61.1 255
256
David Huang 63.1 257 For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1.
258
David Huang 64.1 259 For AU915 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
David Huang 63.1 260
David Huang 64.1 261 For AS923 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
262
David Huang 42.1 263
Xiaoling 64.2 264 == 3.6  Show data on Datacake ==
265
David Huang 42.1 266 Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
267
Xiaoling 65.5 268 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]]
David Huang 42.1 269
Xiaoling 65.5 270 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Configure SW3L in Datacake  ​​​​
David Huang 42.1 271
Xiaoling 65.6 272 (% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 273
Xiaoling 65.6 274 (% aria-label="image-20220613171015-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||data-widget="image" height="600" width="586"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 275
Xiaoling 65.6 276 (% aria-label="image-20220613171029-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||data-widget="image" height="507" width="513"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 277
Xiaoling 65.6 278 (% aria-label="image-20220613171038-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||data-widget="image" height="469" width="786"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 279
Xiaoling 65.6 280 (% aria-label="image-20220613171105-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||data-widget="image" height="533" width="949"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 281
Xiaoling 65.6 282 (% aria-label="image-20220613171117-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||data-widget="image" height="501" width="925"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 283
Xiaoling 65.6 284 (% aria-label="image-20220613171124-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||data-widget="image" height="466" width="877"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 42.1 285
286
287
Xiaoling 64.2 288 = 4.  Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Edwin Chen 32.1 289
290 Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
291
Edwin Chen 33.1 292 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]].
293 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
Edwin Chen 32.1 294
Edwin Chen 34.1 295 There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are:
Edwin Chen 32.1 296
297 * (((
298 **~ General Commands**.
299 )))
300
301 These commands are to configure:
302
Edwin Chen 35.1 303 * General system settings like: uplink interval.
304 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
Edwin Chen 32.1 305
306 They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
307
308
309 * (((
Edwin Chen 34.1 310 **~ Commands special design for GroPoint Air**
Edwin Chen 32.1 311 )))
312
Edwin Chen 34.1 313 These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below:
Edwin Chen 32.1 314
315
Xiaoling 64.2 316
317 == 4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
318
Edwin Chen 32.1 319 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
320
321 **AT Command: AT+TDC**
322
Xiaoling 65.6 323 (% aria-label="image-20220607171554-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
Edwin Chen 32.1 324
325 **Downlink Command: 0x01**
326
327 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
328
329 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
330
Edwin Chen 35.1 331 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
332 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Edwin Chen 32.1 333
334
Xiaoling 64.2 335
336
337 == 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
338
Edwin Chen 32.1 339 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
340
341 **AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
342
Xiaoling 65.6 343 (% aria-label="image-20220607171716-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
Edwin Chen 32.1 344
345 **Downlink Command: 0x06**
346
347 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
348
349 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
350
Edwin Chen 35.1 351 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
352 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
Edwin Chen 32.1 353
354
Xiaoling 64.2 355
356
357 == (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
358
David Huang 54.1 359 Feature: Change the sensor delay time.
360
David Huang 62.1 361 There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors.
362
David Huang 55.1 363 The default delay is 1000ms.
364
David Huang 54.1 365 **AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
366
Xiaoling 65.6 367 (% aria-label="image-20220613175511-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
David Huang 54.1 368
369 **Downlink Command: 0xA1**
370
371 Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value.
372
373 If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1.
374
375 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
376 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
377
378
Xiaoling 64.2 379
380
381 == 4.4  Query sensor model function ==
382
David Huang 62.1 383 Feature: Using this function will re-update the model.
384
385 **Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
386
387
Xiaoling 64.2 388 == 4.5  Get Firmware Version Info ==
David Huang 62.1 389
Edwin Chen 32.1 390 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
391
392 **Downlink Command: 0x26**
393
Xiaoling 65.6 394 (% aria-label="image-20220607171917-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
Edwin Chen 32.1 395
396 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
397 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
398
399 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
400
401 Configures info payload:
402
Xiaoling 64.2 403 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
404 |=(% style="width: 96px;" %)(((
Edwin Chen 32.1 405 **Size(bytes)**
Xiaoling 64.2 406 )))|=(% style="width: 119px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 76px;" %)4|=(% style="width: 102px;" %)**1**
407 |(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:119px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
Edwin Chen 32.1 408 Frequency
409
410 Band
Xiaoling 64.2 411 )))|(% style="width:88px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:82px" %)(((
Edwin Chen 32.1 412 Firmware
413
414 Version
Xiaoling 64.2 415 )))|(% style="width:108px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:76px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)(((
Edwin Chen 32.1 416 [[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]]
417 Always 0x02
418 )))
419
420 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLMS01
421
422 **Frequency Band**:
423
424 *0x01: EU868
425
426 *0x02: US915
427
428 *0x03: IN865
429
430 *0x04: AU915
431
432 *0x05: KZ865
433
434 *0x06: RU864
435
436 *0x07: AS923
437
438 *0x08: AS923-1
439
440 *0x09: AS923-2
441
David Huang 41.1 442 *0x0A: AS923-3
Edwin Chen 32.1 443
David Huang 41.1 444 *0x0B: AS923-4
445
Edwin Chen 32.1 446 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
447
448 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
449
450 **Sensor Type**:
451
452 0x01: LSE01
453
454 0x02: LDDS75
455
456 0x03: LDDS20
457
458 0x04: LLMS01
459
460 0x05: LSPH01
461
462 0x06: LSNPK01
463
David Huang 41.1 464 0x07: LDDS45
Edwin Chen 32.1 465
David Huang 41.1 466 0x08: LSLP01
Edwin Chen 32.1 467
Edwin Chen 11.1 468
Xiaoling 64.2 469 = 5.  Use AT Command =
Edwin Chen 25.1 470
Xiaoling 64.2 471 == 5.1  Access AT Commands ==
472
Edwin Chen 25.1 473 GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below.
474
Xiaoling 65.6 475 (% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
Edwin Chen 25.1 476
477 **Connection:**
478
479 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
480
481 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
482
483 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
484
485
486 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below:
487
Xiaoling 65.6 488 (% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
Edwin Chen 25.1 489
490 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
491
492
Xiaoling 64.3 493 = 6.  Battery & How to replace =
Edwin Chen 28.1 494
Xiaoling 64.3 495 == 6.1  Battery Type ==
Edwin Chen 28.1 496
497 GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters.
498
499 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
500
501
Xiaoling 65.6 502 (% aria-label="1654593587246-335.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" data-widget="image" height="408" width="574"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
Edwin Chen 28.1 503
504 Minimum Working Voltage for the GroPoint Air:
505
506 GroPoint Air:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
507
508
Xiaoling 64.3 509 == 6.2  Power Consumption Analyze ==
Edwin Chen 28.1 510
511 Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals.
512
513 Instruction to use as below:
514
515
516 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
517
518
519 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
520
521 * (((
522 Product Model
523 )))
524 * (((
525 Uplink Interval
526 )))
527 * (((
528 Working Mode
529 )))
530
Edwin Chen 31.1 531 And the Life expectation in different cases will be shown on the right.
Edwin Chen 28.1 532
Xiaoling 65.6 533 (% aria-label="1654593605679-189.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
Edwin Chen 28.1 534
535 The battery-related documents as below:
536
537 * (((
538 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
539 )))
540 * (((
541 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
542 )))
543 * (((
544 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
545 )))
546
Xiaoling 65.6 547 (% aria-label="image-20220607172042-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
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549
Xiaoling 64.3 550 === ​6.2.1  Battery Note ===
Edwin Chen 29.1 551
Edwin Chen 30.1 552 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Edwin Chen 28.1 553
554
Xiaoling 64.3 555 === 6.2.2  Replace the battery ===
Edwin Chen 29.1 556
Xiaoling 64.3 557 (((
Edwin Chen 30.1 558 You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v.
Xiaoling 64.3 559 )))
Edwin Chen 28.1 560
Xiaoling 64.3 561 (((
562 The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
563 )))
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565
566
Xiaoling 64.3 567 = 7.  FAQ =
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Xiaoling 64.4 569 == 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
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Edwin Chen 24.1 571 You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]].
572 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
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574
Xiaoling 64.4 575 = 8.  Trouble Shooting =
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Xiaoling 64.4 577 == 8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
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579 In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
580
581
Xiaoling 64.4 582 == 8.2  Why i see the payload is 7FFF? ==
583
David Huang 62.1 584 The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF.
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Edwin Chen 11.1 586
Xiaoling 64.4 587 = 9.  Order Info =
588
Edwin Chen 11.1 589 Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
590
591 **XX**: The default frequency band
592
593 * **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
594 * **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
595 * **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
596 * **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
597 * **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
598 * **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
599 * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
600 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
601
Xiaoling 64.4 602 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200BPackingInfo" %)
603
Edwin Chen 16.1 604
Xiaoling 64.4 605
606
607
608
609 = 10.  Packing Info =
610
Edwin Chen 17.1 611 **Package Includes:  **
Edwin Chen 16.1 612
Edwin Chen 17.1 613 * GroPoint Air-M x 1
614
615 **Dimension and weight:**
616
617 * Device Size: cm
618 * Device Weight: g
619 * Package Size / pcs : cm
620 * Weight / pcs : g