Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/04/23 14:37
<
From version < 68.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/13 16:26
To version < 53.1 >
edited by David Huang
on 2022/06/13 17:55
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20220613175511-8.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.David
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3 -(% aria-label="image-20220530000243-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
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5 -(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %)
6 -[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
7 -
8 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
9 -)))
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -**Table of Contents：**
19 -
20 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
21 -(((
22 -
23 -)))
24 -
1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
25 25  {{toc/}}
3 +{{/box}}
26 26  
27 27  
6 +[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]]
28 28  
29 29  
9 += Introduction =
30 30  
11 +== What is GroPoint Air ==
31 31  
32 -
33 -= 1.  Introduction =
34 -
35 -== 1.1  What is GroPoint Air ==
36 -
37 -
38 -(((
39 39  The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network.
40 -)))
41 41  
42 -(((
43 43  (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%).
44 -)))
45 45  
46 -(((
47 47  The LoRa wireless technology used in GroPoint Air allows devices to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
48 -)))
49 49  
50 -(((
51 51  GroPoint Air is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**an 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use for up to 5 years.
52 -)))
53 53  
54 -(((
55 55  Each GroPoint Air is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to the local LoRaWAN server and it will auto-connect after power on.
56 -)))
57 57  
58 -(% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
23 +[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]]
59 59  
60 60  
61 -== 1.2  Features ==
26 +== Features ==
62 62  
63 63  
64 64  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
... ... @@ -71,424 +71,188 @@
71 71  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
72 72  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
73 73  
39 +== Probe Specification ==
74 74  
75 -
76 -== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
77 -
78 -
79 -(((
80 80  GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly.
81 -)))
82 82  
83 -(((
84 84  GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]
85 -)))
86 86  
87 87  
46 +== Applications ==
88 88  
89 -== 1.4  Applications ==
90 -
91 -
92 92  * Smart Agriculture
93 93  
50 +== Pin Mapping ==
94 94  
95 -
96 -== 1.5  Pin Mapping ==
97 -
98 -
99 99  Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference:
100 100  
101 -(% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
54 +[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]]
102 102  
103 103  
57 += Connect LoRaWAN Network =
104 104  
105 -= 2.  Connect LoRaWAN Network =
106 106  
107 -== 2.1  LED Indicator ==
60 +== LED Indicator ==
108 108  
109 -
110 110  The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states.
111 111  
112 112  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
113 113  * Blink once when device transmits a packet.
114 114  
67 +== Firmware and Changelog ==
115 115  
69 +Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]]
116 116  
117 -== 2.2  Firmware and Changelog ==
71 +Change Log:
118 118  
119 119  
120 -(((
121 -Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0]]
122 -)))
74 += Operation Mode =
123 123  
124 -(((
125 -Change Log:
126 -)))
76 +== How it works? ==
127 127  
128 -(((
129 -v1.0:  Release.
130 -)))
131 -
132 -
133 -
134 -= 3.  How to use? =
135 -
136 -== 3.1  Connect to GroPoint Profile ==
137 -
138 -
139 -(((
140 -GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one:
141 -)))
142 -
143 -* (((
144 -Support RS485 Interface
145 -)))
146 -* (((
147 -with M12 5pin connector.
148 -)))
149 -
150 -(((
151 -Such model in GroPoint Profile is: (% style="color:blue" %)**2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects).
152 -)))
153 -
154 -
155 -
156 -== 3.2  Connect to LoRaWAN Network? ==
157 -
158 -
159 159  Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data
160 160  
161 161  
81 += Example to use for LoRaWAN network =
162 162  
163 -== 3.3  Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
164 -
165 -
166 -(((
167 167  This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar.
168 -)))
169 169  
170 -* (((
171 -In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.4A0UplinkPayloadAnalyze"]] for detail.
172 -)))
85 +* In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/#H2.3UplinkPayload]] for detail.
173 173  
174 -(((
175 175  Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3:
176 -)))
177 177  
178 -(((
179 -
180 -)))
89 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air.
181 181  
182 -(((
183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air.
184 -)))
185 -
186 -(((
187 187  Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
188 -)))
189 189  
190 190  
191 -(% aria-label="1652944593868-618.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
94 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png"]]
192 192  
193 193  Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot:
194 194  
195 -**Add APP EUI in the application.**
98 +Add APP EUI in the application.
196 196  
197 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]]
100 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png"]]
198 198  
199 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
102 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" height="322" width="717"]]
200 200  
201 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]]
104 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png"]]
202 202  
203 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
106 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png"]]
204 204  
205 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]]
108 +Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
206 206  
207 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
110 +**Step 2**: Power on GroPoint Air
208 208  
209 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
112 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" height="430" width="725"]]
210 210  
211 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
212 -
213 -
214 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Power on GroPoint Air
215 -
216 -(% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]]
217 -
218 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
219 -
220 -(((
221 221  Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel.
222 -)))
223 223  
224 -(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
116 +[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]]
225 225  
226 226  
119 +=== Decoder in TTN V3 ===
227 227  
228 -=== **Decoder in TTN V3** ===
121 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" height="359" width="723"]]
229 229  
230 -(% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
123 +Please check the decoder from this link:
231 231  
232 -Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
125 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/Decoder/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/Decoder/]]
233 233  
234 234  
128 += Show data on Datacake =
235 235  
236 -== 3.4  Uplink Payload Analyze ==
237 -
238 -
239 -(((
240 -Uplink payloads have two types:
241 -)))
242 -
243 -* (((
244 -(((
245 -Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2
246 -)))
247 -)))
248 -* (((
249 -(((
250 -Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields.
251 -)))
252 -)))
253 -
254 -(((
255 -The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings.
256 -)))
257 -
258 -
259 -
260 -== 3.5  temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 ==
261 -
262 -
263 -(((
264 -GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will:
265 -)))
266 -
267 -(((
268 -periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed.
269 -)))
270 -
271 -(((
272 -The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below:
273 -)))
274 -
275 -(% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
276 -
277 -GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models: GPLP-2，GPLP-3，GPLP-4，GPLP-5，GPLP-6，GPLP-8.
278 -
279 -The amount of temperature and humidity is different for each model, so the payload of each model is different.
280 -
281 -Take GPLP-3 as an example：
282 -
283 -Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes.
284 -
285 -(% aria-label="image-20220621100751-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||data-widget="image" height="124" width="774"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
286 -
287 -(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
288 -
289 -
290 -(((
291 -For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1.
292 -)))
293 -
294 -(((
295 -For AU915 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
296 -)))
297 -
298 -(((
299 -For AS923 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
300 -)))
301 -
302 -
303 -
304 -== 3.6  Show data on Datacake ==
305 -
306 -
307 -(((
308 308  Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
309 -)))
310 310  
311 -(((
312 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]]
313 -)))
132 +**Step 1**: Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]]
314 314  
315 -(((
316 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Configure SW3L in Datacake  ​​​​
317 -)))
134 +**Step 2**: Configure SW3L in Datacake  ​​​​
318 318  
319 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
136 +[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||height="567" width="542"]]
320 320  
321 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171015-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||data-widget="image" height="600" width="586"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
138 +[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||height="600" width="586"]]
322 322  
323 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171029-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||data-widget="image" height="507" width="513"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
140 +[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||height="507" width="513"]]
324 324  
325 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171038-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||data-widget="image" height="469" width="786"]]
142 +[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||height="469" width="786"]]
326 326  
327 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
144 +[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||height="533" width="949"]]
328 328  
329 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171105-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||data-widget="image" height="533" width="949"]]
146 +[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||height="501" width="925"]]
330 330  
331 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
148 +[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||height="466" width="877"]]
332 332  
333 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171117-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||data-widget="image" height="501" width="925"]]
334 334  
335 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
336 336  
337 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171124-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||data-widget="image" height="466" width="877"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
152 += Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
338 338  
339 -
340 -
341 -= 4.  Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
342 -
343 -
344 -(((
345 345  Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
346 -)))
347 347  
348 -* (((
349 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].
350 -)))
351 -* (((
352 -LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
353 -)))
156 +* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]].
157 +* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
354 354  
355 -(((
356 356  There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are:
357 -)))
358 358  
359 359  * (((
360 -(((
361 -**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)General Commands(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %).
162 +**~ General Commands**.
362 362  )))
363 -)))
364 364  
365 -(((
366 366  These commands are to configure:
367 -)))
368 368  
369 -* (((
370 -General system settings like: uplink interval.
371 -)))
372 -* (((
373 -LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
374 -)))
167 +* General system settings like: uplink interval.
168 +* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
375 375  
376 -(((
377 377  They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
378 -)))
379 379  
380 380  
381 -
382 382  * (((
383 -(((
384 -**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)Commands special design for GroPoint Air(%%)**
174 +**~ Commands special design for GroPoint Air**
385 385  )))
386 -)))
387 387  
388 -(((
389 389  These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below:
390 -)))
391 391  
179 +== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
392 392  
393 -
394 -== 4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
395 -
396 -
397 397  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
398 398  
183 +**AT Command: AT+TDC**
399 399  
400 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
185 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png"]]
401 401  
402 -(% aria-label="image-20220607171554-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
187 +**Downlink Command: 0x01**
403 403  
404 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
405 -
406 406  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
407 407  
408 408  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
409 409  
410 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
411 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
193 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
194 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
412 412  
196 +== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
413 413  
414 -
415 -== 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
416 -
417 -
418 418  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
419 419  
200 +**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
420 420  
421 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
202 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png"]]
422 422  
423 -(% aria-label="image-20220607171716-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
204 +**Downlink Command: 0x06**
424 424  
425 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
426 -
427 427  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
428 428  
429 429  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
430 430  
431 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
432 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
210 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
211 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
433 433  
213 +== 3.3 Get Firmware Version Info ==
434 434  
435 -
436 -== 4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
437 -
438 -
439 -(((
440 -Feature: Change the sensor delay time.
441 -
442 -
443 -)))
444 -
445 -(((
446 -There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors.
447 -)))
448 -
449 -(((
450 -The default delay is 1000ms.
451 -
452 -
453 -)))
454 -
455 -(((
456 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
457 -)))
458 -
459 -(% aria-label="image-20220613175511-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
460 -
461 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1**
462 -
463 -Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value.
464 -
465 -If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1.
466 -
467 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8  ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
468 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0  ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
469 -
470 -
471 -
472 -== 4.4  Query sensor model function ==
473 -
474 -
475 -Feature: Using this function will re-update the model.
476 -
477 -
478 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
479 -
480 -
481 -
482 -== 4.5  Get Firmware Version Info ==
483 -
484 -
485 485  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
486 486  
217 +**Downlink Command: 0x26**
487 487  
488 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
219 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png"]]
489 489  
490 -(% aria-label="image-20220607171917-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
491 -
492 492  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
493 493  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
494 494  
... ... @@ -496,13 +496,25 @@
496 496  
497 497  Configures info payload:
498 498  
499 -[[image:image-20220625101917-1.png]]
228 +|=(((
229 +**Size(bytes)**
230 +)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**2**|=**1**|=4|=**1**
231 +|**Value**|Software Type|(((
232 +Frequency
500 500  
234 +Band
235 +)))|Sub-band|(((
236 +Firmware
501 501  
502 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for GroPoint Air
238 +Version
239 +)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
240 +[[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]]
241 +Always 0x02
242 +)))
503 503  
244 +**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLMS01
504 504  
505 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**(%%):
246 +**Frequency Band**:
506 506  
507 507  *0x01: EU868
508 508  
... ... @@ -526,15 +526,12 @@
526 526  
527 527  *0x0B: AS923-4
528 528  
270 +**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
529 529  
530 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%):  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
272 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
531 531  
274 +**Sensor Type**:
532 532  
533 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%):  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
534 -
535 -
536 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**(%%):
537 -
538 538  0x01: LSE01
539 539  
540 540  0x02: LDDS75
... ... @@ -551,17 +551,13 @@
551 551  
552 552  0x08: LSLP01
553 553  
292 += Use AT Command =
554 554  
294 +== Access AT Commands ==
555 555  
556 -= 5.  Use AT Command =
557 -
558 -
559 -== 5.1  Access AT Commands ==
560 -
561 -
562 562  GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below.
563 563  
564 -(% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
298 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]]
565 565  
566 566  **Connection:**
567 567  
... ... @@ -572,31 +572,23 @@
572 572  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
573 573  
574 574  
575 -(((
576 576  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below:
577 -)))
578 578  
579 -(% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
311 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||height="471" width="674"]]
580 580  
581 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
313 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
582 582  
583 583  
316 += Battery & How to replace =
584 584  
585 -= 6.  Battery & How to replace =
318 +== Battery Type ==
586 586  
587 -== 6.1  Battery Type ==
588 -
589 -
590 -(((
591 591  GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters.
592 -)))
593 593  
594 -(((
595 595  The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
596 -)))
597 597  
598 598  
599 -(% aria-label="1654593587246-335.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" data-widget="image" height="408" width="574"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
325 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" height="408" width="574"]]
600 600  
601 601  Minimum Working Voltage for the GroPoint Air:
602 602  
... ... @@ -603,148 +603,102 @@
603 603  GroPoint Air:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
604 604  
605 605  
332 +== Power Consumption Analyze ==
606 606  
607 -== 6.2  Power Consumption Analyze ==
608 -
609 -
610 -(((
611 611  Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals.
612 -)))
613 613  
614 -(((
615 615  Instruction to use as below:
616 -)))
617 617  
618 618  
619 -(((
620 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
621 -)))
339 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
622 622  
623 623  
624 -(((
625 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Open it and choose
626 -)))
342 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose
627 627  
628 628  * (((
629 -(((
630 630  Product Model
631 631  )))
632 -)))
633 633  * (((
634 -(((
635 635  Uplink Interval
636 636  )))
637 -)))
638 638  * (((
639 -(((
640 640  Working Mode
641 641  )))
642 -)))
643 643  
644 -(((
645 645  And the Life expectation in different cases will be shown on the right.
646 -)))
647 647  
648 -(% aria-label="1654593605679-189.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
356 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png"]]
649 649  
650 650  The battery-related documents as below:
651 651  
652 652  * (((
653 -[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
361 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
654 654  )))
655 655  * (((
656 656  [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
657 657  )))
658 658  * (((
659 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
367 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
660 660  )))
661 661  
662 -(% aria-label="image-20220607172042-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
370 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]]
663 663  
664 664  
373 +=== ​Battery Note ===
665 665  
666 -=== ​6.2.1  Battery Note ===
667 -
668 -
669 669  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
670 670  
671 671  
378 +=== Replace the battery ===
672 672  
673 -=== 6.2.2  Replace the battery ===
674 -
675 -
676 -(((
677 677  You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v.
678 -)))
679 679  
680 -(((
681 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
682 -)))
382 +The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
683 683  
684 684  
685 685  
686 -= 7.  FAQ =
687 687  
387 += FAQ =
688 688  
689 -== 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
389 +== How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
690 690  
691 -
692 692  You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]].
693 693  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
694 694  
695 695  
395 += Trouble Shooting =
696 696  
697 -= 8.  Trouble Shooting =
397 +== AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
698 698  
399 +In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
699 699  
700 -== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn't work ==
701 701  
702 702  
703 -In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
403 += Order Info =
704 704  
405 +Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
705 705  
407 +**XX**: The default frequency band
706 706  
707 -== 8.2  Why i see the payload is 7FFF? ==
409 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
410 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
411 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
412 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
413 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
414 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
415 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
416 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
708 708  
418 += ​Packing Info =
709 709  
710 -The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF.
711 -
712 -
713 -
714 -= 9.  Order Info =
715 -
716 -
717 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
718 -
719 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
720 -
721 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
722 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
723 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
724 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
725 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
726 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
727 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
728 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
729 -
730 -​
731 -
732 -
733 -
734 -= 10.  Packing Info =
735 -
736 -
737 -(((
738 738  **Package Includes:  **
739 -)))
740 740  
741 741  * GroPoint Air-M x 1
742 742  
743 -(((
744 744  **Dimension and weight:**
745 -)))
746 746  
747 747  * Device Size: cm
748 748  * Device Weight: g
749 749  * Package Size / pcs : cm
750 750  * Weight / pcs : g
430 +
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