<
From version < 68.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/08 18:08
To version < 32.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/06/08 23:52
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -1,64 +1,29 @@
1 -
2 -
3 -(% aria-label="image-20220530000243-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
4 -(((
5 -(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %)
6 -[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
7 -
8 -(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
9 -)))
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -**Table of Contents:**
19 -
20 -(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
21 -(((
22 -
23 -)))
24 -
1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
25 25  {{toc/}}
3 +{{/box}}
26 26  
27 27  
6 +[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]]
28 28  
29 29  
9 += Introduction =
30 30  
11 +== What is GroPoint Air ==
31 31  
32 -
33 -= 1.  Introduction =
34 -
35 -== 1.1  What is GroPoint Air ==
36 -
37 -
38 -(((
39 39  The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network.
40 -)))
41 41  
42 -(((
43 43  (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%).
44 -)))
45 45  
46 -(((
47 47  The LoRa wireless technology used in GroPoint Air allows devices to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
48 -)))
49 49  
50 -(((
51 51  GroPoint Air is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**an 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use for up to 5 years.
52 -)))
53 53  
54 -(((
55 55  Each GroPoint Air is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to the local LoRaWAN server and it will auto-connect after power on.
56 -)))
57 57  
58 -(% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
23 +[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]]
59 59  
60 60  
61 -== 1.2  Features ==
26 +== Features ==
62 62  
63 63  
64 64  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
... ... @@ -71,298 +71,42 @@
71 71  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
72 72  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
73 73  
39 +== Probe Specification ==
74 74  
75 -
76 -
77 -== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
78 -
79 -
80 -(((
81 81  GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly.
82 -)))
83 83  
84 -(((
85 85  GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]
86 -)))
87 87  
88 88  
46 +== Applications ==
89 89  
90 -== 1.4  Applications ==
91 -
92 -
93 93  * Smart Agriculture
94 94  
50 +== Pin Mapping ==
95 95  
96 -
97 -
98 -== 1.5  Pin Mapping ==
99 -
100 -
101 101  Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference:
102 102  
103 -(% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
54 +[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]]
104 104  
105 105  
57 += Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
106 106  
107 -= 2.  Connect LoRaWAN Network =
108 -
109 -== 2.1  LED Indicator ==
110 -
111 -
112 -The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states.
113 -
114 -* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
115 -* Blink once when device transmits a packet.
116 -
117 -
118 -
119 -
120 -== 2.2  Firmware and Changelog ==
121 -
122 -
123 -(((
124 -Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]]
125 -)))
126 -
127 -(((
128 -Change Log:
129 -)))
130 -
131 -(((
132 -v1.0:  Release.
133 -)))
134 -
135 -
136 -
137 -= 3.  How to use? =
138 -
139 -== 3.1  Connect to GroPoint Profile ==
140 -
141 -
142 -(((
143 -GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one:
144 -)))
145 -
146 -* (((
147 -Support RS485 Interface
148 -)))
149 -* (((
150 -with M12 5pin connector.
151 -)))
152 -
153 -(((
154 -Such model in GroPoint Profile is: (% style="color:blue" %)**2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects).
155 -)))
156 -
157 -
158 -
159 -== 3.2  Connect to LoRaWAN Network? ==
160 -
161 -
162 -Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data
163 -
164 -
165 -
166 -== 3.3  Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
167 -
168 -
169 -(((
170 -This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar.
171 -)))
172 -
173 -* (((
174 -In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.4A0UplinkPayloadAnalyze"]] for detail.
175 -)))
176 -
177 -(((
178 -Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3:
179 -)))
180 -
181 -(((
182 -
183 -)))
184 -
185 -(((
186 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air.
187 -)))
188 -
189 -(((
190 -Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
191 -)))
192 -
193 -
194 -(% aria-label="1652944593868-618.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
195 -
196 -Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot:
197 -
198 -**Add APP EUI in the application.**
199 -
200 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
201 -
202 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
203 -
204 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
205 -
206 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
207 -
208 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
209 -
210 -
211 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Power on GroPoint Air
212 -
213 -(% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]]
214 -
215 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
216 -
217 -(((
218 -Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel.
219 -)))
220 -
221 -(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
222 -
223 -
224 -=== **Decoder in TTN V3** ===
225 -
226 -(% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
227 -
228 -Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:
229 -
230 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/p3n1ddms7xmjpm2/AACdIXfC7jVkrE6Y3VI_pVQxa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/p3n1ddms7xmjpm2/AACdIXfC7jVkrE6Y3VI_pVQxa?dl=0]]
231 -
232 -
233 -
234 -== 3.4  Uplink Payload Analyze ==
235 -
236 -
237 -(((
238 -Uplink payloads have two types:
239 -)))
240 -
241 -* (((
242 -(((
243 -Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2
244 -)))
245 -)))
246 -* (((
247 -(((
248 -Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields.
249 -)))
250 -)))
251 -
252 -(((
253 -The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings.
254 -)))
255 -
256 -
257 -
258 -== 3.5  temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 ==
259 -
260 -
261 -(((
262 -GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will:
263 -)))
264 -
265 -(((
266 -periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed.
267 -)))
268 -
269 -(((
270 -The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below:
271 -)))
272 -
273 -(% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
274 -
275 -GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models: GPLP-2,GPLP-3,GPLP-4,GPLP-5,GPLP-6,GPLP-8.
276 -
277 -The amount of temperature and humidity is different for each model, so the payload of each model is different.
278 -
279 -Take GPLP-3 as an example:
280 -
281 -Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes.
282 -
283 -(% aria-label="image-20220621100751-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||data-widget="image" height="124" width="774"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
284 -
285 -(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
286 -
287 -
288 -(((
289 -For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1.
290 -)))
291 -
292 -(((
293 -For AU915 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
294 -)))
295 -
296 -(((
297 -For AS923 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
298 -)))
299 -
300 -
301 -
302 -== 3.6  Show data on Datacake ==
303 -
304 -
305 -(((
306 -Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
307 -)))
308 -
309 -(((
310 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]]
311 -)))
312 -
313 -(((
314 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Configure SW3L in Datacake  ​​​​
315 -)))
316 -
317 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
318 -
319 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171015-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||data-widget="image" height="600" width="586"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
320 -
321 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171029-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||data-widget="image" height="507" width="513"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
322 -
323 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171038-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||data-widget="image" height="469" width="786"]]
324 -
325 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
326 -
327 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171105-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||data-widget="image" height="533" width="949"]]
328 -
329 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
330 -
331 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171117-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||data-widget="image" height="501" width="925"]]
332 -
333 -(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
334 -
335 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171124-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||data-widget="image" height="466" width="877"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
336 -
337 -
338 -
339 -= 4.  Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
340 -
341 -
342 -(((
343 343  Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
344 -)))
345 345  
346 346  * (((
347 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].
62 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]].
348 348  )))
349 349  * (((
350 350  LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
351 351  )))
352 352  
353 -(((
354 -There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are:
355 -)))
68 +There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint, they are:
356 356  
357 357  * (((
358 -(((
359 -**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)General Commands(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %).
71 +**~ General Commands**.
360 360  )))
361 -)))
362 362  
363 -(((
364 364  These commands are to configure:
365 -)))
366 366  
367 367  * (((
368 368  General system settings like: uplink interval.
... ... @@ -371,125 +371,68 @@
371 371  LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
372 372  )))
373 373  
374 -(((
375 375  They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
376 -)))
377 377  
378 378  
379 -
380 380  * (((
381 -(((
382 -**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)Commands special design for GroPoint Air(%%)**
87 +**~ Commands special design for LLMS01**
383 383  )))
384 -)))
385 385  
386 -(((
387 -These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below:
388 -)))
90 +These commands only valid for LLMS01, as below:
389 389  
92 +== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
390 390  
391 -
392 -== 4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
393 -
394 -
395 395  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
396 396  
96 +**AT Command: AT+TDC**
397 397  
398 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
98 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png"]]
399 399  
400 -(% aria-label="image-20220607171554-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
100 +**Downlink Command: 0x01**
401 401  
402 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
403 -
404 404  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
405 405  
406 406  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
407 407  
408 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
409 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
106 +* (((
107 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
108 +)))
109 +* (((
110 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
410 410  
112 +
113 +)))
411 411  
115 +== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode  (是否存在) ==
412 412  
413 -
414 -== 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
415 -
416 -
417 417  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
418 418  
119 +**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
419 419  
420 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
121 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png"]]
421 421  
422 -(% aria-label="image-20220607171716-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
123 +**Downlink Command: 0x06**
423 423  
424 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
425 -
426 426  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
427 427  
428 428  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
429 429  
430 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
431 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
432 -
433 -
434 -
435 -
436 -== 4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
437 -
438 -
439 -(((
440 -Feature: Change the sensor delay time.
441 -
442 -
129 +* (((
130 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
443 443  )))
444 -
445 -(((
446 -There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors.
132 +* (((
133 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
447 447  )))
448 448  
449 -(((
450 -The default delay is 1000ms.
451 451  
452 -
453 -)))
137 +== 3.3 Get Firmware Version Info ~-~--(是否存在) ==
454 454  
455 -(((
456 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
457 -)))
458 -
459 -(% aria-label="image-20220613175511-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
460 -
461 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1**
462 -
463 -Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value.
464 -
465 -If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1.
466 -
467 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
468 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
469 -
470 -
471 -
472 -
473 -== 4.4  Query sensor model function ==
474 -
475 -
476 -Feature: Using this function will re-update the model.
477 -
478 -
479 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
480 -
481 -
482 -
483 -== 4.5  Get Firmware Version Info ==
484 -
485 -
486 486  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
487 487  
141 +**Downlink Command: 0x26**
488 488  
489 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
143 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png"]]
490 490  
491 -(% aria-label="image-20220607171917-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
492 -
493 493  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
494 494  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
495 495  
... ... @@ -497,13 +497,25 @@
497 497  
498 498  Configures info payload:
499 499  
500 -[[image:image-20220625101917-1.png]]
152 +|=(((
153 +**Size(bytes)**
154 +)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
155 +|**Value**|Software Type|(((
156 +Frequency
501 501  
158 +Band
159 +)))|Sub-band|(((
160 +Firmware
502 502  
503 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for GroPoint Air
162 +Version
163 +)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
164 +[[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]]
165 +Always 0x02
166 +)))
504 504  
168 +**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLMS01
505 505  
506 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**(%%):
170 +**Frequency Band**:
507 507  
508 508  *0x01: EU868
509 509  
... ... @@ -523,19 +523,14 @@
523 523  
524 524  *0x09: AS923-2
525 525  
526 -*0x0A: AS923-3
190 +*0xa0: AS923-3
527 527  
528 -*0x0B: AS923-4
192 +**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
529 529  
194 +**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
530 530  
531 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%):  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
196 +**Sensor Type**:
532 532  
533 -
534 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%):  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
535 -
536 -
537 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**(%%):
538 -
539 539  0x01: LSE01
540 540  
541 541  0x02: LDDS75
... ... @@ -548,21 +548,15 @@
548 548  
549 549  0x06: LSNPK01
550 550  
551 -0x07: LDDS45
552 552  
553 -0x08: LSLP01
554 554  
212 += Use AT Command =
555 555  
214 +== Access AT Commands ==
556 556  
557 -= 5.  Use AT Command =
558 -
559 -
560 -== 5.1  Access AT Commands ==
561 -
562 -
563 563  GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below.
564 564  
565 -(% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
218 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]]
566 566  
567 567  **Connection:**
568 568  
... ... @@ -573,31 +573,23 @@
573 573  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
574 574  
575 575  
576 -(((
577 577  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below:
578 -)))
579 579  
580 -(% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
231 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||height="471" width="674"]]
581 581  
582 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
233 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
583 583  
584 584  
236 += Battery & How to replace =
585 585  
586 -= 6.  Battery & How to replace =
238 +== Battery Type ==
587 587  
588 -== 6.1  Battery Type ==
589 -
590 -
591 -(((
592 592  GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters.
593 -)))
594 594  
595 -(((
596 596  The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
597 -)))
598 598  
599 599  
600 -(% aria-label="1654593587246-335.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" data-widget="image" height="408" width="574"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
245 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" height="408" width="574"]]
601 601  
602 602  Minimum Working Voltage for the GroPoint Air:
603 603  
... ... @@ -604,148 +604,103 @@
604 604  GroPoint Air:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
605 605  
606 606  
252 +== Power Consumption Analyze ==
607 607  
608 -== 6.2  Power Consumption Analyze ==
609 -
610 -
611 -(((
612 612  Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals.
613 -)))
614 614  
615 -(((
616 616  Instruction to use as below:
617 -)))
618 618  
619 619  
620 -(((
621 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
622 -)))
259 +**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
623 623  
624 624  
625 -(((
626 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Open it and choose
627 -)))
262 +**Step 2**: Open it and choose
628 628  
629 629  * (((
630 -(((
631 631  Product Model
632 632  )))
633 -)))
634 634  * (((
635 -(((
636 636  Uplink Interval
637 637  )))
638 -)))
639 639  * (((
640 -(((
641 641  Working Mode
642 642  )))
643 -)))
644 644  
645 -(((
646 646  And the Life expectation in different cases will be shown on the right.
647 -)))
648 648  
649 -(% aria-label="1654593605679-189.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
276 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png"]]
650 650  
651 651  The battery-related documents as below:
652 652  
653 653  * (((
654 -[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
281 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
655 655  )))
656 656  * (((
657 657  [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
658 658  )))
659 659  * (((
660 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
287 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
661 661  )))
662 662  
663 -(% aria-label="image-20220607172042-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
290 +[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]]
664 664  
665 665  
293 +=== ​Battery Note ===
666 666  
667 -=== ​6.2.1  Battery Note ===
668 -
669 -
670 670  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
671 671  
672 672  
298 +=== Replace the battery ===
673 673  
674 -=== 6.2.2  Replace the battery ===
675 -
676 -
677 -(((
678 678  You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v.
679 -)))
680 680  
681 -(((
682 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
683 -)))
302 +The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
684 684  
685 685  
686 686  
687 -= 7.  FAQ =
688 688  
307 += FAQ =
689 689  
690 -== 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
309 +== How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
691 691  
692 -
693 693  You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]].
694 694  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
695 695  
696 696  
315 += Trouble Shooting =
697 697  
698 -= 8.  Trouble Shooting =
317 +== AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
699 699  
319 +In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
700 700  
701 -== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn't work ==
702 702  
703 703  
704 -In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
323 += Order Info =
705 705  
325 +Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
706 706  
327 +**XX**: The default frequency band
707 707  
708 -== 8.2  Why i see the payload is 7FFF? ==
329 +* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
330 +* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
331 +* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
332 +* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
333 +* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
334 +* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
335 +* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
336 +* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
709 709  
338 += ​Packing Info =
710 710  
711 -The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF.
712 -
713 -
714 -
715 -= 9.  Order Info =
716 -
717 -
718 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
719 -
720 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
721 -
722 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
723 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
724 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
725 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
726 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
727 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
728 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
729 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
730 -
731 -​
732 -
733 -
734 -
735 -= 10.  Packing Info =
736 -
737 -
738 -(((
739 739  **Package Includes:  **
740 -)))
741 741  
742 742  * GroPoint Air-M x 1
743 743  
744 -(((
745 745  **Dimension and weight:**
746 -)))
747 747  
748 748  * Device Size: cm
749 749  * Device Weight: g
750 750  * Package Size / pcs : cm
751 751  * Weight / pcs : g
350 +
351 +
image-20220611174943-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -21.8 KB
Content
image-20220613171007-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -23.5 KB
Content
image-20220613171015-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -18.3 KB
Content
image-20220613171029-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -16.8 KB
Content
image-20220613171038-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -16.0 KB
Content
image-20220613171105-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -23.7 KB
Content
image-20220613171117-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -14.7 KB
Content
image-20220613171124-7.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -12.3 KB
Content
image-20220613175511-8.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -15.7 KB
Content
image-20220621093414-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -158.4 KB
Content
image-20220621100751-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.David
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -6.7 KB
Content
image-20220625101917-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -7.6 KB
Content
Copyright ©2010-2022 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0