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... ... @@ -9,6 +9,12 @@ 9 9 ))) 10 10 11 11 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 12 12 **Table of Contents:** 13 13 14 14 (% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) ... ... @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ 54 54 55 55 == 1.2 Features == 56 56 63 + 57 57 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 58 58 * Ultra-low power consumption 59 59 * Supports GroPoint Profile ... ... @@ -67,9 +67,9 @@ 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 - 71 71 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 72 72 79 + 73 73 ((( 74 74 GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly. 75 75 ))) ... ... @@ -79,25 +79,29 @@ 79 79 ))) 80 80 81 81 89 + 82 82 == 1.4 Applications == 83 83 92 + 84 84 * Smart Agriculture 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 - 90 90 == 1.5 Pin Mapping == 91 91 100 + 92 92 Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference: 93 93 94 94 (% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 95 95 96 96 106 + 97 97 = 2. Connect LoRaWAN Network = 98 98 99 99 == 2.1 LED Indicator == 100 100 111 + 101 101 The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states. 102 102 103 103 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. ... ... @@ -106,10 +106,9 @@ 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 - 110 - 111 111 == 2.2 Firmware and Changelog == 112 112 122 + 113 113 ((( 114 114 Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]] 115 115 ))) ... ... @@ -123,10 +123,12 @@ 123 123 ))) 124 124 125 125 136 + 126 126 = 3. How to use? = 127 127 128 128 == 3.1 Connect to GroPoint Profile == 129 129 141 + 130 130 ((( 131 131 GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one: 132 132 ))) ... ... @@ -143,13 +143,17 @@ 143 143 ))) 144 144 145 145 158 + 146 146 == 3.2 Connect to LoRaWAN Network? == 147 147 161 + 148 148 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data 149 149 150 150 165 + 151 151 == 3.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 152 152 168 + 153 153 ((( 154 154 This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar. 155 155 ))) ... ... @@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ 217 217 218 218 == 3.4 Uplink Payload Analyze == 219 219 236 + 220 220 ((( 221 221 Uplink payloads have two types: 222 222 ))) ... ... @@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ 237 237 ))) 238 238 239 239 257 + 240 240 == 3.5 temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 == 241 241 242 242 ... ... @@ -280,8 +280,10 @@ 280 280 ))) 281 281 282 282 301 + 283 283 == 3.6 Show data on Datacake == 284 284 304 + 285 285 ((( 286 286 Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 287 287 ))) ... ... @@ -318,12 +318,13 @@ 318 318 319 319 = 4. Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 320 320 341 + 321 321 ((( 322 322 Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 323 323 ))) 324 324 325 325 * ((( 326 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>> url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]].347 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]]. 327 327 ))) 328 328 * ((( 329 329 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] ... ... @@ -370,8 +370,10 @@ 370 370 371 371 == 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 372 372 394 + 373 373 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 374 374 397 + 375 375 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 376 376 377 377 (% aria-label="image-20220607171554-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -388,12 +388,12 @@ 388 388 389 389 390 390 391 - 392 - 393 393 == 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 394 394 416 + 395 395 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 396 396 419 + 397 397 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 398 398 399 399 (% aria-label="image-20220607171716-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -410,12 +410,13 @@ 410 410 411 411 412 412 413 - 414 - 415 415 == 4.3 Set the sensor delay time == 416 416 438 + 417 417 ((( 418 418 Feature: Change the sensor delay time. 441 + 442 + 419 419 ))) 420 420 421 421 ((( ... ... @@ -424,6 +424,8 @@ 424 424 425 425 ((( 426 426 The default delay is 1000ms. 451 + 452 + 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 ((( ... ... @@ -444,19 +444,22 @@ 444 444 445 445 446 446 447 - 448 - 449 449 == 4.4 Query sensor model function == 450 450 475 + 451 451 Feature: Using this function will re-update the model. 452 452 478 + 453 453 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00** 454 454 455 455 482 + 456 456 == 4.5 Get Firmware Version Info == 457 457 485 + 458 458 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 459 459 488 + 460 460 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 461 461 462 462 (% aria-label="image-20220607171917-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -527,8 +527,10 @@ 527 527 528 528 = 5. Use AT Command = 529 529 559 + 530 530 == 5.1 Access AT Commands == 531 531 562 + 532 532 GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below. 533 533 534 534 (% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -551,10 +551,12 @@ 551 551 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 552 552 553 553 585 + 554 554 = 6. Battery & How to replace = 555 555 556 556 == 6.1 Battery Type == 557 557 590 + 558 558 ((( 559 559 GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters. 560 560 ))) ... ... @@ -571,29 +571,47 @@ 571 571 GroPoint Air: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 572 572 573 573 607 + 574 574 == 6.2 Power Consumption Analyze == 575 575 610 + 611 +((( 576 576 Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals. 613 +))) 577 577 615 +((( 578 578 Instruction to use as below: 617 +))) 579 579 580 580 620 +((( 581 581 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 622 +))) 582 582 583 583 625 +((( 584 584 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Open it and choose 627 +))) 585 585 586 586 * ((( 630 +((( 587 587 Product Model 588 588 ))) 633 +))) 589 589 * ((( 635 +((( 590 590 Uplink Interval 591 591 ))) 638 +))) 592 592 * ((( 640 +((( 593 593 Working Mode 594 594 ))) 643 +))) 595 595 645 +((( 596 596 And the Life expectation in different cases will be shown on the right. 647 +))) 597 597 598 598 (% aria-label="1654593605679-189.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 599 599 ... ... @@ -612,19 +612,23 @@ 612 612 (% aria-label="image-20220607172042-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 613 613 614 614 666 + 615 615 === 6.2.1 Battery Note === 616 616 669 + 617 617 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 618 618 619 619 673 + 620 620 === 6.2.2 Replace the battery === 621 621 676 + 622 622 ((( 623 623 You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. 624 624 ))) 625 625 626 626 ((( 627 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can ’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).682 +The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 628 628 ))) 629 629 630 630 ... ... @@ -631,26 +631,35 @@ 631 631 632 632 = 7. FAQ = 633 633 689 + 634 634 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 635 635 692 + 636 636 You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]. 637 637 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 638 638 639 639 697 + 640 640 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 641 641 700 + 642 642 == 8.1 AT Commands input doesn't work == 643 643 644 -In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 645 645 704 +In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 646 646 706 + 707 + 647 647 == 8.2 Why i see the payload is 7FFF? == 648 648 710 + 649 649 The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF. 650 650 651 651 714 + 652 652 = 9. Order Info = 653 653 717 + 654 654 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 655 655 656 656 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band ... ... @@ -668,15 +668,18 @@ 668 668 669 669 670 670 671 - 672 - 673 673 = 10. Packing Info = 674 674 737 + 738 +((( 675 675 **Package Includes: ** 740 +))) 676 676 677 677 * GroPoint Air-M x 1 678 678 744 +((( 679 679 **Dimension and weight:** 746 +))) 680 680 681 681 * Device Size: cm 682 682 * Device Weight: g