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... ... @@ -9,6 +9,12 @@ 9 9 ))) 10 10 11 11 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 12 12 **Table of Contents:** 13 13 14 14 (% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) ... ... @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ 54 54 55 55 == 1.2 Features == 56 56 63 + 57 57 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 58 58 * Ultra-low power consumption 59 59 * Supports GroPoint Profile ... ... @@ -67,9 +67,9 @@ 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 - 71 71 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 72 72 79 + 73 73 ((( 74 74 GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly. 75 75 ))) ... ... @@ -79,25 +79,29 @@ 79 79 ))) 80 80 81 81 89 + 82 82 == 1.4 Applications == 83 83 92 + 84 84 * Smart Agriculture 85 85 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 - 90 90 == 1.5 Pin Mapping == 91 91 100 + 92 92 Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference: 93 93 94 94 (% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 95 95 96 96 106 + 97 97 = 2. Connect LoRaWAN Network = 98 98 99 99 == 2.1 LED Indicator == 100 100 111 + 101 101 The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states. 102 102 103 103 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. ... ... @@ -106,10 +106,9 @@ 106 106 107 107 108 108 109 - 110 - 111 111 == 2.2 Firmware and Changelog == 112 112 122 + 113 113 ((( 114 114 Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]] 115 115 ))) ... ... @@ -123,10 +123,12 @@ 123 123 ))) 124 124 125 125 136 + 126 126 = 3. How to use? = 127 127 128 128 == 3.1 Connect to GroPoint Profile == 129 129 141 + 130 130 ((( 131 131 GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one: 132 132 ))) ... ... @@ -143,13 +143,17 @@ 143 143 ))) 144 144 145 145 158 + 146 146 == 3.2 Connect to LoRaWAN Network? == 147 147 161 + 148 148 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data 149 149 150 150 165 + 151 151 == 3.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 152 152 168 + 153 153 ((( 154 154 This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar. 155 155 ))) ... ... @@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ 217 217 218 218 == 3.4 Uplink Payload Analyze == 219 219 236 + 220 220 ((( 221 221 Uplink payloads have two types: 222 222 ))) ... ... @@ -237,6 +237,7 @@ 237 237 ))) 238 238 239 239 257 + 240 240 == 3.5 temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 == 241 241 242 242 ... ... @@ -280,13 +280,21 @@ 280 280 ))) 281 281 282 282 301 + 283 283 == 3.6 Show data on Datacake == 284 284 304 + 305 +((( 285 285 Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 307 +))) 286 286 309 +((( 287 287 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]] 311 +))) 288 288 313 +((( 289 289 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure SW3L in Datacake 315 +))) 290 290 291 291 (% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 292 292 ... ... @@ -312,38 +312,63 @@ 312 312 313 313 = 4. Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 314 314 341 + 342 +((( 315 315 Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 344 +))) 316 316 317 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]]. 318 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 346 +* ((( 347 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]]. 348 +))) 349 +* ((( 350 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 351 +))) 319 319 353 +((( 320 320 There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are: 355 +))) 321 321 322 322 * ((( 358 +((( 323 323 **~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)General Commands(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %). 324 324 ))) 361 +))) 325 325 363 +((( 326 326 These commands are to configure: 365 +))) 327 327 328 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 329 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command. 367 +* ((( 368 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 369 +))) 370 +* ((( 371 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command. 372 +))) 330 330 374 +((( 331 331 They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 376 +))) 332 332 333 333 334 334 335 335 * ((( 381 +((( 336 336 **~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)Commands special design for GroPoint Air(%%)** 337 337 ))) 384 +))) 338 338 386 +((( 339 339 These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below: 388 +))) 340 340 341 341 342 342 343 343 == 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 344 344 394 + 345 345 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 346 346 397 + 347 347 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 348 348 349 349 (% aria-label="image-20220607171554-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -360,12 +360,12 @@ 360 360 361 361 362 362 363 - 364 - 365 365 == 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 366 366 416 + 367 367 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 368 368 419 + 369 369 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 370 370 371 371 (% aria-label="image-20220607171716-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -382,17 +382,28 @@ 382 382 383 383 384 384 385 - 386 - 387 387 == 4.3 Set the sensor delay time == 388 388 438 + 439 +((( 389 389 Feature: Change the sensor delay time. 390 390 442 + 443 +))) 444 + 445 +((( 391 391 There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors. 447 +))) 392 392 449 +((( 393 393 The default delay is 1000ms. 394 394 452 + 453 +))) 454 + 455 +((( 395 395 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+SDELAY** 457 +))) 396 396 397 397 (% aria-label="image-20220613175511-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 398 398 ... ... @@ -408,19 +408,22 @@ 408 408 409 409 410 410 411 - 412 - 413 413 == 4.4 Query sensor model function == 414 414 475 + 415 415 Feature: Using this function will re-update the model. 416 416 478 + 417 417 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00** 418 418 419 419 482 + 420 420 == 4.5 Get Firmware Version Info == 421 421 485 + 422 422 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 423 423 488 + 424 424 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 425 425 426 426 (% aria-label="image-20220607171917-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -491,8 +491,10 @@ 491 491 492 492 = 5. Use AT Command = 493 493 559 + 494 494 == 5.1 Access AT Commands == 495 495 562 + 496 496 GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below. 497 497 498 498 (% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -506,7 +506,9 @@ 506 506 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 507 507 508 508 576 +((( 509 509 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below: 578 +))) 510 510 511 511 (% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 512 512 ... ... @@ -513,13 +513,19 @@ 513 513 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 514 514 515 515 585 + 516 516 = 6. Battery & How to replace = 517 517 518 518 == 6.1 Battery Type == 519 519 590 + 591 +((( 520 520 GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters. 593 +))) 521 521 595 +((( 522 522 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 597 +))) 523 523 524 524 525 525 (% aria-label="1654593587246-335.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" data-widget="image" height="408" width="574"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) ... ... @@ -529,29 +529,47 @@ 529 529 GroPoint Air: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 530 530 531 531 607 + 532 532 == 6.2 Power Consumption Analyze == 533 533 610 + 611 +((( 534 534 Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals. 613 +))) 535 535 615 +((( 536 536 Instruction to use as below: 617 +))) 537 537 538 538 620 +((( 539 539 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 622 +))) 540 540 541 541 625 +((( 542 542 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Open it and choose 627 +))) 543 543 544 544 * ((( 630 +((( 545 545 Product Model 546 546 ))) 633 +))) 547 547 * ((( 635 +((( 548 548 Uplink Interval 549 549 ))) 638 +))) 550 550 * ((( 640 +((( 551 551 Working Mode 552 552 ))) 643 +))) 553 553 645 +((( 554 554 And the Life expectation in different cases will be shown on the right. 647 +))) 555 555 556 556 (% aria-label="1654593605679-189.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 557 557 ... ... @@ -570,19 +570,23 @@ 570 570 (% aria-label="image-20220607172042-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 571 571 572 572 666 + 573 573 === 6.2.1 Battery Note === 574 574 669 + 575 575 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 576 576 577 577 673 + 578 578 === 6.2.2 Replace the battery === 579 579 676 + 580 580 ((( 581 581 You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. 582 582 ))) 583 583 584 584 ((( 585 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can ’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).682 +The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 586 586 ))) 587 587 588 588 ... ... @@ -589,26 +589,35 @@ 589 589 590 590 = 7. FAQ = 591 591 689 + 592 592 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 593 593 692 + 594 594 You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]. 595 595 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 596 596 597 597 697 + 598 598 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 599 599 700 + 600 600 == 8.1 AT Commands input doesn't work == 601 601 602 -In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 603 603 704 +In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 604 604 706 + 707 + 605 605 == 8.2 Why i see the payload is 7FFF? == 606 606 710 + 607 607 The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF. 608 608 609 609 714 + 610 610 = 9. Order Info = 611 611 717 + 612 612 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 613 613 614 614 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band ... ... @@ -626,15 +626,18 @@ 626 626 627 627 628 628 629 - 630 - 631 631 = 10. Packing Info = 632 632 737 + 738 +((( 633 633 **Package Includes: ** 740 +))) 634 634 635 635 * GroPoint Air-M x 1 636 636 744 +((( 637 637 **Dimension and weight:** 746 +))) 638 638 639 639 * Device Size: cm 640 640 * Device Weight: g