Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/04/23 14:37
<
From version < 65.8 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/25 10:07
To version < 68.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/04/03 17:32
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Summary

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9 9  )))
10 10  
11 11  
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16 +
17 +
12 12  **Table of Contents：**
13 13  
14 14  (% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
... ... @@ -29,21 +29,32 @@
29 29  == 1.1  What is GroPoint Air ==
30 30  
31 31  
38 +(((
32 32  The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network.
40 +)))
33 33  
42 +(((
34 34  (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%).
44 +)))
35 35  
46 +(((
36 36  The LoRa wireless technology used in GroPoint Air allows devices to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
48 +)))
37 37  
50 +(((
38 38  GroPoint Air is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**an 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use for up to 5 years.
52 +)))
39 39  
54 +(((
40 40  Each GroPoint Air is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to the local LoRaWAN server and it will auto-connect after power on.
56 +)))
41 41  
42 -(% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
58 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
43 43  
44 44  
45 45  == 1.2  Features ==
46 46  
63 +
47 47  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
48 48  * Ultra-low power consumption
49 49  * Supports GroPoint Profile
... ... @@ -55,30 +55,39 @@
55 55  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56 56  
57 57  
58 -
59 59  == 1.3  Probe Specification ==
60 60  
77 +
78 +(((
61 61  GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly.
80 +)))
62 62  
82 +(((
63 63  GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]
84 +)))
64 64  
65 65  
87 +
66 66  == 1.4  Applications ==
67 67  
90 +
68 68  * Smart Agriculture
69 69  
70 70  
71 71  == 1.5  Pin Mapping ==
72 72  
96 +
73 73  Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference:
74 74  
75 75  (% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
76 76  
77 77  
102 +
78 78  = 2.  Connect LoRaWAN Network =
79 79  
80 80  == 2.1  LED Indicator ==
81 81  
107 +
82 82  The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states.
83 83  
84 84  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
... ... @@ -85,11 +85,11 @@
85 85  * Blink once when device transmits a packet.
86 86  
87 87  
88 -
89 89  == 2.2  Firmware and Changelog ==
90 90  
116 +
91 91  (((
92 -Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]]
118 +Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0]]
93 93  )))
94 94  
95 95  (((
... ... @@ -101,97 +101,149 @@
101 101  )))
102 102  
103 103  
130 +
104 104  = 3.  How to use? =
105 105  
106 106  == 3.1  Connect to GroPoint Profile ==
107 107  
135 +
136 +(((
108 108  GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one:
138 +)))
109 109  
110 -* Support RS485 Interface
111 -* with M12 5pin connector.
140 +* (((
141 +Support RS485 Interface
142 +)))
143 +* (((
144 +with M12 5pin connector.
145 +)))
112 112  
147 +(((
113 113  Such model in GroPoint Profile is: (% style="color:blue" %)**2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects).
149 +)))
114 114  
115 115  
152 +
116 116  == 3.2  Connect to LoRaWAN Network? ==
117 117  
155 +
118 118  Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data
119 119  
120 120  
159 +
121 121  == 3.3  Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
122 122  
162 +
163 +(((
123 123  This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar.
165 +)))
124 124  
125 -* In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/#H2.3UplinkPayload]] for detail.
167 +* (((
168 +In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.4A0UplinkPayloadAnalyze"]] for detail.
169 +)))
126 126  
171 +(((
127 127  Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3:
173 +)))
128 128  
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176 +
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129 129  
179 +(((
130 130  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air.
181 +)))
131 131  
183 +(((
132 132  Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
185 +)))
133 133  
134 134  
135 -(% aria-label="1652944593868-618.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
188 +(% aria-label="1652944593868-618.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
136 136  
137 137  Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot:
138 138  
139 139  **Add APP EUI in the application.**
140 140  
141 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
194 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]]
142 142  
143 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
196 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
144 144  
145 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
198 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]]
146 146  
147 -(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
200 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
148 148  
202 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]]
203 +
204 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
205 +
206 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
207 +
149 149  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
150 150  
151 151  
152 152  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Power on GroPoint Air
153 153  
154 -(% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
213 +(% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]]
155 155  
215 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
216 +
217 +(((
156 156  Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel.
219 +)))
157 157  
158 -(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
221 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
159 159  
160 160  
224 +
161 161  === **Decoder in TTN V3** ===
162 162  
163 -(% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
227 +(% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
164 164  
165 -Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:
229 +Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
166 166  
167 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/p3n1ddms7xmjpm2/AACdIXfC7jVkrE6Y3VI_pVQxa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/p3n1ddms7xmjpm2/AACdIXfC7jVkrE6Y3VI_pVQxa?dl=0]]
168 168  
169 169  
170 -
171 171  == 3.4  Uplink Payload Analyze ==
172 172  
235 +
236 +(((
173 173  Uplink payloads have two types:
238 +)))
174 174  
175 175  * (((
241 +(((
176 176  Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2
177 177  )))
244 +)))
178 178  * (((
246 +(((
179 179  Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields.
180 180  )))
249 +)))
181 181  
251 +(((
182 182  The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings.
253 +)))
183 183  
184 184  
256 +
185 185  == 3.5  temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 ==
186 186  
187 187  
260 +(((
188 188  GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will:
262 +)))
189 189  
264 +(((
190 190  periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed.
266 +)))
191 191  
268 +(((
192 192  The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below:
270 +)))
193 193  
194 -(% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
272 +(% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
195 195  
196 196  GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models: GPLP-2，GPLP-3，GPLP-4，GPLP-5，GPLP-6，GPLP-8.
197 197  
... ... @@ -201,145 +201,208 @@
201 201  
202 202  Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes.
203 203  
204 -(% aria-label="image-20220621100751-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||data-widget="image" height="124" width="774"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
282 +(% aria-label="image-20220621100751-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||data-widget="image" height="124" width="774"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
205 205  
206 -(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
284 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
207 207  
208 208  
287 +(((
209 209  For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1.
289 +)))
210 210  
291 +(((
211 211  For AU915 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
293 +)))
212 212  
295 +(((
213 213  For AS923 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
297 +)))
214 214  
215 215  
300 +
216 216  == 3.6  Show data on Datacake ==
217 217  
303 +
304 +(((
218 218  Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
306 +)))
219 219  
308 +(((
220 220  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]]
310 +)))
221 221  
312 +(((
222 222  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Configure SW3L in Datacake  ​​​​
314 +)))
223 223  
224 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
316 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
225 225  
226 226  (% aria-label="image-20220613171015-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||data-widget="image" height="600" width="586"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
227 227  
228 228  (% aria-label="image-20220613171029-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||data-widget="image" height="507" width="513"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
229 229  
230 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171038-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||data-widget="image" height="469" width="786"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
322 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171038-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||data-widget="image" height="469" width="786"]]
231 231  
232 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171105-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||data-widget="image" height="533" width="949"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
324 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
233 233  
234 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171117-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||data-widget="image" height="501" width="925"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
326 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171105-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||data-widget="image" height="533" width="949"]]
235 235  
236 -(% aria-label="image-20220613171124-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||data-widget="image" height="466" width="877"]](% style="background:url(~"http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png~") rgba(220, 220, 220, 0.5); left:0px; top:-15px" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
328 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
237 237  
330 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171117-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||data-widget="image" height="501" width="925"]]
238 238  
332 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
239 239  
334 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171124-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||data-widget="image" height="466" width="877"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
335 +
336 +
337 +
240 240  = 4.  Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
241 241  
340 +
341 +(((
242 242  Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
343 +)))
243 243  
244 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]].
245 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
345 +* (((
346 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].
347 +)))
348 +* (((
349 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
350 +)))
246 246  
352 +(((
247 247  There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are:
354 +)))
248 248  
249 249  * (((
250 -**~ General Commands**.
357 +(((
358 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)General Commands(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %).
251 251  )))
360 +)))
252 252  
362 +(((
253 253  These commands are to configure:
364 +)))
254 254  
255 -* General system settings like: uplink interval.
256 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
366 +* (((
367 +General system settings like: uplink interval.
368 +)))
369 +* (((
370 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
371 +)))
257 257  
373 +(((
258 258  They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
375 +)))
259 259  
260 260  
378 +
261 261  * (((
262 -**~ Commands special design for GroPoint Air**
380 +(((
381 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)Commands special design for GroPoint Air(%%)**
263 263  )))
383 +)))
264 264  
385 +(((
265 265  These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below:
387 +)))
266 266  
267 267  
268 268  
269 269  == 4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
270 270  
393 +
271 271  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
272 272  
273 -**AT Command: AT+TDC**
274 274  
397 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
398 +
275 275  (% aria-label="image-20220607171554-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
276 276  
277 -**Downlink Command: 0x01**
401 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
278 278  
279 279  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
280 280  
281 281  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
282 282  
283 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
284 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
407 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
408 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
285 285  
286 286  
287 -
288 288  == 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
289 289  
413 +
290 290  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
291 291  
292 -**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
293 293  
417 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
418 +
294 294  (% aria-label="image-20220607171716-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
295 295  
296 -**Downlink Command: 0x06**
421 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
297 297  
298 298  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
299 299  
300 300  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
301 301  
302 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
303 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
427 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
428 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
304 304  
305 305  
431 +== 4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
306 306  
307 -== (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
308 308  
434 +(((
309 309  Feature: Change the sensor delay time.
310 310  
437 +
438 +)))
439 +
440 +(((
311 311  There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors.
442 +)))
312 312  
444 +(((
313 313  The default delay is 1000ms.
314 314  
315 -**AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
447 +
448 +)))
316 316  
450 +(((
451 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
452 +)))
453 +
317 317  (% aria-label="image-20220613175511-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
318 318  
319 -**Downlink Command: 0xA1**
456 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1**
320 320  
321 321  Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value.
322 322  
323 323  If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1.
324 324  
325 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
326 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
462 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8  ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
463 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0  ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
327 327  
328 328  
329 -
330 330  == 4.4  Query sensor model function ==
331 331  
468 +
332 332  Feature: Using this function will re-update the model.
333 333  
334 -**Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
335 335  
472 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
336 336  
474 +
475 +
337 337  == 4.5  Get Firmware Version Info ==
338 338  
478 +
339 339  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
340 340  
341 -**Downlink Command: 0x26**
342 342  
482 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
483 +
343 343  (% aria-label="image-20220607171917-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
344 344  
345 345  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
... ... @@ -349,26 +349,13 @@
349 349  
350 350  Configures info payload:
351 351  
352 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
353 -|=(% style="width: 96px;" %)(((
354 -**Size(bytes)**
355 -)))|=(% style="width: 119px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 76px;" %)4|=(% style="width: 102px;" %)**1**
356 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:119px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
357 -Frequency
493 +[[image:image-20220625101917-1.png]]
358 358  
359 -Band
360 -)))|(% style="width:88px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:82px" %)(((
361 -Firmware
362 362  
363 -Version
364 -)))|(% style="width:108px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:76px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)(((
365 -[[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]]
366 -Always 0x02
367 -)))
496 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for GroPoint Air
368 368  
369 -**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLMS01
370 370  
371 -**Frequency Band**:
499 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**(%%):
372 372  
373 373  *0x01: EU868
374 374  
... ... @@ -392,12 +392,15 @@
392 392  
393 393  *0x0B: AS923-4
394 394  
395 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
396 396  
397 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
524 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%):  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
398 398  
399 -**Sensor Type**:
400 400  
527 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%):  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
528 +
529 +
530 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**(%%):
531 +
401 401  0x01: LSE01
402 402  
403 403  0x02: LDDS75
... ... @@ -415,10 +415,13 @@
415 415  0x08: LSLP01
416 416  
417 417  
549 +
418 418  = 5.  Use AT Command =
419 419  
552 +
420 420  == 5.1  Access AT Commands ==
421 421  
555 +
422 422  GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below.
423 423  
424 424  (% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
... ... @@ -432,136 +432,83 @@
432 432  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
433 433  
434 434  
569 +(((
435 435  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below:
571 +)))
436 436  
437 437  (% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
438 438  
439 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
575 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
440 440  
441 441  
442 -= 6.  Battery & How to replace =
443 443  
444 -== 6.1  Battery Type ==
579 += 6. Battery & Power Consumption =
445 445  
446 -GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters.
447 447  
448 -The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
582 +GroPoint Air uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
449 449  
584 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
450 450  
451 -(% aria-label="1654593587246-335.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" data-widget="image" height="408" width="574"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
586 += 7.  FAQ =
452 452  
453 -Minimum Working Voltage for the GroPoint Air:
454 454  
455 -GroPoint Air:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
589 +== 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
456 456  
457 457  
458 -== 6.2  Power Consumption Analyze ==
592 +You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]].
593 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
459 459  
460 -Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals.
461 461  
462 -Instruction to use as below:
463 463  
597 += 8.  Trouble Shooting =
464 464  
465 -**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
466 466  
600 +== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn't work ==
467 467  
468 -**Step 2**: Open it and choose
469 469  
470 -* (((
471 -Product Model
472 -)))
473 -* (((
474 -Uplink Interval
475 -)))
476 -* (((
477 -Working Mode
478 -)))
603 +In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
479 479  
480 -And the Life expectation in different cases will be shown on the right.
481 481  
482 -(% aria-label="1654593605679-189.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
483 483  
484 -The battery-related documents as below:
485 -
486 -* (((
487 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
488 -)))
489 -* (((
490 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
491 -)))
492 -* (((
493 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
494 -)))
495 -
496 -(% aria-label="image-20220607172042-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
497 -
498 -
499 -=== ​6.2.1  Battery Note ===
500 -
501 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
502 -
503 -
504 -=== 6.2.2  Replace the battery ===
505 -
506 -(((
507 -You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v.
508 -)))
509 -
510 -(((
511 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
512 -)))
513 -
514 -
515 -
516 -= 7.  FAQ =
517 -
518 -== 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
519 -
520 -You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]].
521 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
522 -
523 -
524 -= 8.  Trouble Shooting =
525 -
526 -== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
527 -
528 -In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
529 -
530 -
531 531  == 8.2  Why i see the payload is 7FFF? ==
532 532  
609 +
533 533  The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF.
534 534  
535 535  
613 +
536 536  = 9.  Order Info =
537 537  
538 -Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
539 539  
540 -**XX**: The default frequency band
617 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
541 541  
542 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
543 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
544 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
545 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
546 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
547 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
548 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
549 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
619 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
550 550  
551 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200BPackingInfo" %)
621 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
622 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
623 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
624 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
625 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
626 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
627 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
628 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
629 +
552 552  ​
553 553  
554 554  
555 555  
556 -
557 -
558 558  = 10.  Packing Info =
559 559  
636 +
637 +(((
560 560  **Package Includes:  **
639 +)))
561 561  
562 562  * GroPoint Air-M x 1
563 563  
643 +(((
564 564  **Dimension and weight:**
645 +)))
565 565  
566 566  * Device Size: cm
567 567  * Device Weight: g
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