Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/04/23 14:37
<
From version < 65.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/25 09:55
To version < 69.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/05/16 11:17
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8 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
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6 6  
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7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
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24 +
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
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14 14  
15 15  
16 16  
17 -
18 18  = 1.  Introduction =
19 19  
20 20  == 1.1  What is GroPoint Air ==
21 21  
22 22  
38 +(((
23 23  The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network.
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24 24  
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25 25  (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%).
44 +)))
26 26  
46 +(((
27 27  The LoRa wireless technology used in GroPoint Air allows devices to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
48 +)))
28 28  
50 +(((
29 29  GroPoint Air is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**an 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use for up to 5 years.
52 +)))
30 30  
54 +(((
31 31  Each GroPoint Air is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to the local LoRaWAN server and it will auto-connect after power on.
56 +)))
32 32  
33 -[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]]
58 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
34 34  
35 35  
36 36  == 1.2  Features ==
37 37  
63 +
38 38  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
39 39  * Ultra-low power consumption
40 40  * Supports GroPoint Profile
... ... @@ -45,27 +45,29 @@
45 45  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
46 46  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
47 47  
48 -
49 -
50 -
51 51  == 1.3  Probe Specification ==
52 52  
76 +
77 +(((
53 53  GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly.
79 +)))
54 54  
81 +(((
55 55  GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]
83 +)))
56 56  
57 57  
58 58  == 1.4  Applications ==
59 59  
88 +
60 60  * Smart Agriculture
61 61  
62 -
63 -
64 64  == 1.5  Pin Mapping ==
65 65  
93 +
66 66  Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference:
67 67  
68 -[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]]
96 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
69 69  
70 70  
71 71  = 2.  Connect LoRaWAN Network =
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72 72  
73 73  == 2.1  LED Indicator ==
74 74  
103 +
75 75  The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states.
76 76  
77 77  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
78 78  * Blink once when device transmits a packet.
79 79  
80 -
81 -
82 -
83 83  == 2.2  Firmware and Changelog ==
84 84  
111 +
85 85  (((
86 -Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]]
113 +Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0]]
87 87  )))
88 88  
89 89  (((
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99 99  
100 100  == 3.1  Connect to GroPoint Profile ==
101 101  
129 +
130 +(((
102 102  GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one:
132 +)))
103 103  
104 -* Support RS485 Interface
105 -* with M12 5pin connector.
134 +* (((
135 +Support RS485 Interface
136 +)))
137 +* (((
138 +with M12 5pin connector.
139 +)))
106 106  
141 +(((
107 107  Such model in GroPoint Profile is: (% style="color:blue" %)**2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects).
143 +)))
108 108  
109 109  
110 110  == 3.2  Connect to LoRaWAN Network? ==
111 111  
148 +
112 112  Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data
113 113  
114 114  
115 115  == 3.3  Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
116 116  
154 +
155 +(((
117 117  This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar.
157 +)))
118 118  
119 -* In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/#H2.3UplinkPayload]] for detail.
159 +* (((
160 +In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.4A0UplinkPayloadAnalyze"]] for detail.
161 +)))
120 120  
163 +(((
121 121  Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3:
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122 122  
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168 +
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123 123  
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124 124  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air.
173 +)))
125 125  
175 +(((
126 126  Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
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127 127  
179 +[[image:image-20230426084611-1.png||height="262" width="564"]](% style="display:none" %)
128 128  
129 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png"]]
181 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
130 130  
131 131  Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot:
132 132  
133 133  **Add APP EUI in the application.**
134 134  
135 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png"]]
187 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]]
136 136  
137 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" height="322" width="717"]]
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139 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png"]]
191 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]]
140 140  
141 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png"]]
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142 142  
195 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]]
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199 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
200 +
143 143  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
144 144  
145 145  
146 146  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Power on GroPoint Air
147 147  
148 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" height="430" width="725"]]
206 +(% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]]
149 149  
208 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
209 +
210 +(((
150 150  Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel.
212 +)))
151 151  
152 -[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]]
214 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
153 153  
154 154  
217 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
218 +
155 155  === **Decoder in TTN V3** ===
156 156  
157 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" height="359" width="723"]]
221 +(% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
158 158  
159 -Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:
223 +Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
160 160  
161 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/p3n1ddms7xmjpm2/AACdIXfC7jVkrE6Y3VI_pVQxa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/p3n1ddms7xmjpm2/AACdIXfC7jVkrE6Y3VI_pVQxa?dl=0]]
162 162  
163 -
164 -
165 165  == 3.4  Uplink Payload Analyze ==
166 166  
228 +
229 +(((
167 167  Uplink payloads have two types:
231 +)))
168 168  
169 169  * (((
234 +(((
170 170  Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2
171 171  )))
237 +)))
172 172  * (((
239 +(((
173 173  Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields.
174 174  )))
242 +)))
175 175  
244 +(((
176 176  The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings.
246 +)))
177 177  
178 178  
179 179  == 3.5  temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 ==
180 180  
181 181  
252 +(((
182 182  GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will:
254 +)))
183 183  
256 +(((
184 184  periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed.
258 +)))
185 185  
260 +(((
186 186  The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below:
262 +)))
187 187  
188 -[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||height="932" width="816"]]
264 +(% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
189 189  
190 190  GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models: GPLP-2，GPLP-3，GPLP-4，GPLP-5，GPLP-6，GPLP-8.
191 191  
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195 195  
196 196  Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes.
197 197  
198 -[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||height="124" width="774"]]
274 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
275 +|(% style="width:94px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:38px" %)**2**|(% style="width:39px" %)**1**|(% style="width:52px" %)**2**|(% style="width:52px" %)**2**|(% style="width:52px" %)**2**|(% style="width:52px" %)**2**|(% style="width:50px" %)**2**|(% style="width:52px" %)**2**|(% style="width:55px" %)**2**|(% style="width:55px" %)**2**|(% style="width:56px" %)**2**
276 +|(% style="width:94px" %)**value**|(% style="width:38px" %)Bat|(% style="width:39px" %)sen|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem1|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem2|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem3|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem4|(% style="width:50px" %)Tem5|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem6|(% style="width:55px" %)Hum1|(% style="width:55px" %)Hum2|(% style="width:56px" %)Hum3
199 199  
200 -[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]]
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280 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
202 202  
282 +
283 +(((
203 203  For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1.
285 +)))
204 204  
287 +(((
205 205  For AU915 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
289 +)))
206 206  
291 +(((
207 207  For AS923 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
293 +)))
208 208  
209 209  
210 210  == 3.6  Show data on Datacake ==
211 211  
298 +
299 +(((
212 212  Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
301 +)))
213 213  
303 +(((
214 214  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]]
305 +)))
215 215  
307 +(((
216 216  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Configure SW3L in Datacake  ​​​​
309 +)))
217 217  
218 -[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||height="567" width="542"]]
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332 +
333 +
234 234  = 4.  Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
235 235  
336 +
337 +(((
236 236  Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
339 +)))
237 237  
238 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]].
239 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
341 +* (((
342 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].
343 +)))
344 +* (((
345 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
346 +)))
240 240  
348 +(((
241 241  There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are:
350 +)))
242 242  
243 243  * (((
244 -**~ General Commands**.
353 +(((
354 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)General Commands(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %).
245 245  )))
356 +)))
246 246  
358 +(((
247 247  These commands are to configure:
360 +)))
248 248  
249 -* General system settings like: uplink interval.
250 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
362 +* (((
363 +General system settings like: uplink interval.
364 +)))
365 +* (((
366 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
367 +)))
251 251  
369 +(((
252 252  They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
371 +)))
253 253  
254 254  
374 +
255 255  * (((
256 -**~ Commands special design for GroPoint Air**
376 +(((
377 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)Commands special design for GroPoint Air(%%)**
257 257  )))
379 +)))
258 258  
381 +(((
259 259  These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below:
383 +)))
260 260  
261 261  
262 -
263 263  == 4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
264 264  
388 +
265 265  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
266 266  
267 -**AT Command: AT+TDC**
268 268  
269 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png"]]
392 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
270 270  
271 -**Downlink Command: 0x01**
394 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
395 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
396 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
397 +30000
398 +OK
399 +the interval is 30000ms = 30s
400 +)))
401 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|(((
402 +OK
403 +Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds​
404 +)))
272 272  
406 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
407 +
273 273  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
274 274  
275 275  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
276 276  
277 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
278 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
412 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
413 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
279 279  
415 +== 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
280 280  
281 281  
418 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
282 282  
283 -== 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
284 284  
285 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
421 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
286 286  
287 -**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
423 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
424 +|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
425 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
426 +0
427 +OK
428 +the mode is 0 =No interruption
429 +)))
430 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
431 +Set Transmit Interval
432 +~1. (Disable Interrupt),
433 +2. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
434 +3. (Trigger by falling edge)
435 +4. (Trigger by rising edge)
436 +)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
288 288  
289 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png"]]
438 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
290 290  
291 -**Downlink Command: 0x06**
440 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
292 292  
293 293  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
294 294  
295 295  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
296 296  
297 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
298 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
446 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
447 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
299 299  
449 +== 4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
300 300  
301 301  
302 -
303 -== (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
304 -
452 +(((
305 305  Feature: Change the sensor delay time.
306 306  
455 +
456 +)))
457 +
458 +(((
307 307  There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors.
460 +)))
308 308  
462 +(((
309 309  The default delay is 1000ms.
464 +)))
310 310  
311 -**AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
466 +(((
467 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
312 312  
313 -[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png]]
314 314  
315 -**Downlink Command: 0xA1**
470 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
471 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
472 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+SDELAY=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show the sensor delay time|(((
473 +1000
474 +OK
475 +the sensor delay time is 1000ms
476 +)))
477 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+SDELAY=2000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set the sensor delay time|(((
478 +OK
479 +Set the sensor delay time to 2000ms
480 +)))
481 +)))
316 316  
483 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
484 +
485 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1**
486 +
317 317  Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value.
318 318  
319 319  If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1.
320 320  
321 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
322 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
491 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8  ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
492 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0  ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
323 323  
324 -
325 -
326 -
327 327  == 4.4  Query sensor model function ==
328 328  
496 +
329 329  Feature: Using this function will re-update the model.
330 330  
331 -**Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
332 332  
500 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
333 333  
502 +
334 334  == 4.5  Get Firmware Version Info ==
335 335  
505 +
336 336  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
337 337  
338 -**Downlink Command: 0x26**
339 339  
340 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png"]]
509 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
341 341  
511 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
512 +|(% style="width:193px" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="width:57px" %)**FPort**|(% style="width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="width:149px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
513 +|(% style="width:193px" %)Get Firmware Version Info|(% style="width:57px" %)Any|(% style="width:91px" %)26|(% style="width:149px" %)2
514 +
342 342  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
343 343  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
344 344  
... ... @@ -346,27 +346,17 @@
346 346  
347 347  Configures info payload:
348 348  
349 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
350 -|=(% style="width: 96px;" %)(((
351 -**Size(bytes)**
352 -)))|=(% style="width: 119px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 76px;" %)4|=(% style="width: 102px;" %)**1**
353 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:119px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
354 -Frequency
522 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
523 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:50px" %)**1**|(% style="width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:50px" %)**4**|(% style="width:80px" %)**1**
524 +|(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:114px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:139px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:149px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:149px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:149px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:63px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:63px" %)Message Tpye Always 0x02
355 355  
356 -Band
357 -)))|(% style="width:88px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:82px" %)(((
358 -Firmware
359 359  
360 -Version
361 -)))|(% style="width:108px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:76px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)(((
362 -[[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]]
363 -Always 0x02
364 -)))
365 365  
366 -**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLMS01
528 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for GroPoint Air
367 367  
368 -**Frequency Band**:
369 369  
531 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**(%%):
532 +
370 370  *0x01: EU868
371 371  
372 372  *0x02: US915
... ... @@ -389,12 +389,15 @@
389 389  
390 390  *0x0B: AS923-4
391 391  
392 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
393 393  
394 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
556 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%):  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
395 395  
396 -**Sensor Type**:
397 397  
559 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%):  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
560 +
561 +
562 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**(%%):
563 +
398 398  0x01: LSE01
399 399  
400 400  0x02: LDDS75
... ... @@ -416,9 +416,10 @@
416 416  
417 417  == 5.1  Access AT Commands ==
418 418  
585 +
419 419  GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below.
420 420  
421 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]]
588 +(% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
422 422  
423 423  **Connection:**
424 424  
... ... @@ -429,91 +429,28 @@
429 429  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
430 430  
431 431  
599 +(((
432 432  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below:
433 -
434 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||height="471" width="674"]]
435 -
436 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
437 -
438 -
439 -= 6.  Battery & How to replace =
440 -
441 -== 6.1  Battery Type ==
442 -
443 -GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters.
444 -
445 -The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
446 -
447 -
448 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" height="408" width="574"]]
449 -
450 -Minimum Working Voltage for the GroPoint Air:
451 -
452 -GroPoint Air:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
453 -
454 -
455 -== 6.2  Power Consumption Analyze ==
456 -
457 -Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals.
458 -
459 -Instruction to use as below:
460 -
461 -
462 -**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
463 -
464 -
465 -**Step 2**: Open it and choose
466 -
467 -* (((
468 -Product Model
469 469  )))
470 -* (((
471 -Uplink Interval
472 -)))
473 -* (((
474 -Working Mode
475 -)))
476 476  
477 -And the Life expectation in different cases will be shown on the right.
603 +(% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
478 478  
479 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png"]]
605 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
480 480  
481 -The battery-related documents as below:
482 482  
483 -* (((
484 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
485 -)))
486 -* (((
487 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
488 -)))
489 -* (((
490 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
491 -)))
608 += 6. Battery & Power Consumption =
492 492  
493 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]]
494 494  
611 +GroPoint Air uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
495 495  
496 -=== ​6.2.1  Battery Note ===
613 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
497 497  
498 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
499 499  
500 -
501 -=== 6.2.2  Replace the battery ===
502 -
503 -(((
504 -You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v.
505 -)))
506 -
507 -(((
508 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
509 -)))
510 -
511 -
512 -
513 513  = 7.  FAQ =
514 514  
515 515  == 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
516 516  
620 +
517 517  You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]].
518 518  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
519 519  
... ... @@ -520,45 +520,49 @@
520 520  
521 521  = 8.  Trouble Shooting =
522 522  
523 -== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
627 +== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn't work ==
524 524  
525 -In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
526 526  
630 +In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
527 527  
632 +
528 528  == 8.2  Why i see the payload is 7FFF? ==
529 529  
635 +
530 530  The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF.
531 531  
532 532  
533 533  = 9.  Order Info =
534 534  
535 -Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
536 536  
537 -**XX**: The default frequency band
642 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
538 538  
539 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
540 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
541 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
542 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
543 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
544 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
545 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
546 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
644 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
547 547  
548 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200BPackingInfo" %)
646 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
647 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
648 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
649 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
650 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
651 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
652 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
653 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
654 +
549 549  ​
550 550  
551 551  
552 -
553 -
554 -
555 555  = 10.  Packing Info =
556 556  
660 +
661 +(((
557 557  **Package Includes:  **
663 +)))
558 558  
559 559  * GroPoint Air-M x 1
560 560  
667 +(((
561 561  **Dimension and weight:**
669 +)))
562 562  
563 563  * Device Size: cm
564 564  * Device Weight: g
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