Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/04/23 14:37
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... ... @@ -1,11 +1,27 @@ 1 1 2 2 3 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]] 3 +(% aria-label="image-20220530000243-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 4 +((( 5 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 6 +[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 5 5 8 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 9 +))) 6 6 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 +((( 22 + 23 +))) 24 + 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -14,27 +14,37 @@ 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 - 18 18 = 1. Introduction = 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is GroPoint Air == 21 21 22 22 38 +((( 23 23 The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network. 40 +))) 24 24 42 +((( 25 25 (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%). 44 +))) 26 26 46 +((( 27 27 The LoRa wireless technology used in GroPoint Air allows devices to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 48 +))) 28 28 50 +((( 29 29 GroPoint Air is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**an 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use for up to 5 years. 52 +))) 30 30 54 +((( 31 31 Each GroPoint Air is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to the local LoRaWAN server and it will auto-connect after power on. 56 +))) 32 32 33 -[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]] 58 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 34 34 35 35 36 36 == 1.2 Features == 37 37 63 + 38 38 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 39 39 * Ultra-low power consumption 40 40 * Supports GroPoint Profile ... ... @@ -46,28 +46,30 @@ 46 46 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 47 47 48 48 49 - 50 - 51 - 52 52 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 53 53 77 + 78 +((( 54 54 GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly. 80 +))) 55 55 82 +((( 56 56 GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] 84 +))) 57 57 58 58 59 59 == 1.4 Applications == 60 60 89 + 61 61 * Smart Agriculture 62 62 63 63 64 - 65 - 66 66 == 1.5 Pin Mapping == 67 67 95 + 68 68 Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference: 69 69 70 -[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]] 98 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 71 71 72 72 73 73 = 2. Connect LoRaWAN Network = ... ... @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ 74 74 75 75 == 2.1 LED Indicator == 76 76 105 + 77 77 The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states. 78 78 79 79 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. ... ... @@ -80,13 +80,11 @@ 80 80 * Blink once when device transmits a packet. 81 81 82 82 83 - 84 - 85 - 86 86 == 2.2 Firmware and Changelog == 87 87 114 + 88 88 ((( 89 -Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]]116 +Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0]] 90 90 ))) 91 91 92 92 ((( ... ... @@ -102,92 +102,143 @@ 102 102 103 103 == 3.1 Connect to GroPoint Profile == 104 104 132 + 133 +((( 105 105 GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one: 135 +))) 106 106 107 -* Support RS485 Interface 108 -* with M12 5pin connector. 137 +* ((( 138 +Support RS485 Interface 139 +))) 140 +* ((( 141 +with M12 5pin connector. 142 +))) 109 109 110 -Such model in GroPoint Profile is: **(% style="color:blue" %)2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects). 144 +((( 145 +Such model in GroPoint Profile is: (% style="color:blue" %)**2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects). 146 +))) 111 111 112 112 113 113 == 3.2 Connect to LoRaWAN Network? == 114 114 151 + 115 115 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data 116 116 117 117 118 118 == 3.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 119 119 157 + 158 +((( 120 120 This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar. 160 +))) 121 121 122 -* In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/#H2.3UplinkPayload]] for detail. 162 +* ((( 163 +In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.4A0UplinkPayloadAnalyze"]] for detail. 164 +))) 123 123 166 +((( 124 124 Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3: 168 +))) 125 125 126 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air. 170 +((( 171 + 172 +))) 127 127 174 +((( 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air. 176 +))) 177 + 178 +((( 128 128 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 180 +))) 129 129 182 +[[image:image-20230426084611-1.png]] 130 130 131 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png"]]184 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 132 132 133 133 Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot: 134 134 135 -Add APP EUI in the application. 188 +**Add APP EUI in the application.** 136 136 137 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png"]] 190 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]] 138 138 139 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png"height="322" width="717"]]192 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 140 140 141 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704- 3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png"]]194 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]] 142 142 143 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png"]]196 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 144 144 145 - AddAPPKEYandDEVEUI198 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]] 146 146 147 - **Step2**:Power onGroPointAir200 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 148 148 149 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-202205190 94347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png"height="430"width="725"]]202 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 150 150 204 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 205 + 206 + 207 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on GroPoint Air 208 + 209 +(% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]] 210 + 211 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 212 + 213 +((( 151 151 Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel. 215 +))) 152 152 153 -[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]] 217 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 154 154 155 155 220 + 156 156 === **Decoder in TTN V3** === 157 157 158 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" height="359" width="723"]] 223 +(% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 159 159 160 -Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link: 225 +Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 161 161 162 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0]] 163 163 164 - 165 165 == 3.4 Uplink Payload Analyze == 166 166 230 + 231 +((( 167 167 Uplink payloads have two types: 233 +))) 168 168 169 169 * ((( 236 +((( 170 170 Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2 171 171 ))) 239 +))) 172 172 * ((( 241 +((( 173 173 Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields. 174 174 ))) 244 +))) 175 175 246 +((( 176 176 The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 248 +))) 177 177 178 178 179 179 == 3.5 temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 == 180 180 181 181 254 +((( 182 182 GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will: 256 +))) 183 183 258 +((( 184 184 periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed. 260 +))) 185 185 262 +((( 186 186 The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below: 264 +))) 187 187 188 -[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||height="932" width="816"]] 266 +(% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 189 189 190 -GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models:GPLP-2,GPLP-3,GPLP-4,GPLP-5,GPLP-6,GPLP-8. 268 +GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models: GPLP-2,GPLP-3,GPLP-4,GPLP-5,GPLP-6,GPLP-8. 191 191 192 192 The amount of temperature and humidity is different for each model, so the payload of each model is different. 193 193 ... ... @@ -195,181 +195,220 @@ 195 195 196 196 Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes. 197 197 198 -[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||height="124" width="774"]] 276 +(% aria-label="image-20220621100751-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||data-widget="image" height="124" width="774"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 199 199 200 -[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]] 278 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 201 201 202 202 281 +((( 203 203 For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1. 283 +))) 204 204 285 +((( 205 205 For AU915 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3. 287 +))) 206 206 289 +((( 207 207 For AS923 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3. 291 +))) 208 208 209 209 210 210 == 3.6 Show data on Datacake == 211 211 296 + 297 +((( 212 212 Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 299 +))) 213 213 214 -**Step 1**: Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]] 301 +((( 302 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]] 303 +))) 215 215 216 -**Step 2**: Configure SW3L in Datacake 305 +((( 306 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure SW3L in Datacake 307 +))) 217 217 218 -[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||height="567" width="542"]] 309 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 219 219 220 -[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||height="600" width="586"]] 311 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171015-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||data-widget="image" height="600" width="586"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 221 221 222 -[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||height="507" width="513"]] 313 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171029-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||data-widget="image" height="507" width="513"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 223 223 224 -[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||height="469" width="786"]] 315 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171038-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||data-widget="image" height="469" width="786"]] 225 225 226 - [[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||height="533"width="949"]]317 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 227 227 228 -[[image:image-202206131711 17-6.png||height="501" width="925"]]319 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171105-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||data-widget="image" height="533" width="949"]] 229 229 230 - [[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||height="466"width="877"]]321 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 231 231 323 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171117-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||data-widget="image" height="501" width="925"]] 232 232 325 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 233 233 327 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171124-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||data-widget="image" height="466" width="877"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 328 + 329 + 234 234 = 4. Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 235 235 332 + 333 +((( 236 236 Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 335 +))) 237 237 238 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]]. 239 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 337 +* ((( 338 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]]. 339 +))) 340 +* ((( 341 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 342 +))) 240 240 344 +((( 241 241 There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are: 346 +))) 242 242 243 243 * ((( 244 -**~ General Commands**. 349 +((( 350 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)General Commands(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %). 245 245 ))) 352 +))) 246 246 354 +((( 247 247 These commands are to configure: 356 +))) 248 248 249 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 250 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command. 358 +* ((( 359 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 360 +))) 361 +* ((( 362 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command. 363 +))) 251 251 365 +((( 252 252 They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 367 +))) 253 253 254 254 370 + 255 255 * ((( 256 -**~ Commands special design for GroPoint Air** 372 +((( 373 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)Commands special design for GroPoint Air(%%)** 257 257 ))) 375 +))) 258 258 377 +((( 259 259 These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below: 379 +))) 260 260 261 261 262 - 263 263 == 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 264 264 384 + 265 265 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 266 266 267 -**AT Command: AT+TDC** 268 268 269 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png"]]388 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 270 270 271 - **DownlinkCommand: 0x01**390 +(% aria-label="image-20220607171554-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 272 272 392 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 393 + 273 273 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 274 274 275 275 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 276 276 277 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 278 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 398 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 399 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 279 279 280 280 281 - 282 - 283 - 284 284 == 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 285 285 404 + 286 286 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 287 287 288 -**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 289 289 290 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png"]]408 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 291 291 292 - **DownlinkCommand: 0x06**410 +(% aria-label="image-20220607171716-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 293 293 412 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 413 + 294 294 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 295 295 296 296 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 297 297 298 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 299 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 418 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 419 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 300 300 301 301 422 +== 4.3 Set the sensor delay time == 302 302 303 303 304 - 305 -== (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)4.3 Set the sensor delay time == 306 - 425 +((( 307 307 Feature: Change the sensor delay time. 308 308 428 + 429 +))) 430 + 431 +((( 309 309 There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors. 433 +))) 310 310 435 +((( 311 311 The default delay is 1000ms. 312 312 313 -**AT Command: AT+SDELAY** 438 + 439 +))) 314 314 315 -[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png]] 441 +((( 442 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+SDELAY** 443 +))) 316 316 317 - **DownlinkCommand: 0xA1**445 +(% aria-label="image-20220613175511-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 318 318 447 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1** 448 + 319 319 Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value. 320 320 321 321 If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1. 322 322 323 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms 324 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms 453 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms 454 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms 325 325 326 326 327 - 328 - 329 - 330 330 == 4.4 Query sensor model function == 331 331 459 + 332 332 Feature: Using this function will re-update the model. 333 333 334 -**Downlink Command: 0xFA00** 335 335 463 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00** 336 336 465 + 337 337 == 4.5 Get Firmware Version Info == 338 338 468 + 339 339 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 340 340 341 -**Downlink Command: 0x26** 342 342 343 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png"]]472 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 344 344 474 +(% aria-label="image-20220607171917-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 475 + 345 345 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 346 346 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 347 347 348 - 349 349 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 350 350 351 351 Configures info payload: 352 352 353 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 354 -|=(% style="width: 96px;" %)((( 355 -**Size(bytes)** 356 -)))|=(% style="width: 119px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 76px;" %)4|=(% style="width: 102px;" %)**1** 357 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:119px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 358 -Frequency 483 +[[image:image-20220625101917-1.png]] 359 359 360 -Band 361 -)))|(% style="width:88px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:82px" %)((( 362 -Firmware 363 363 364 -Version 365 -)))|(% style="width:108px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:76px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)((( 366 -[[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]] 367 -Always 0x02 368 -))) 486 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for GroPoint Air 369 369 370 -**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLMS01 371 371 372 -**Frequency Band**: 489 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**(%%): 373 373 374 374 *0x01: EU868 375 375 ... ... @@ -393,12 +393,15 @@ 393 393 394 394 *0x0B: AS923-4 395 395 396 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 397 397 398 - **FirmwareVersion**: 0x0100,Means:v1.0.0version514 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 399 399 400 -**Sensor Type**: 401 401 517 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 518 + 519 + 520 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**(%%): 521 + 402 402 0x01: LSE01 403 403 404 404 0x02: LDDS75 ... ... @@ -420,9 +420,10 @@ 420 420 421 421 == 5.1 Access AT Commands == 422 422 543 + 423 423 GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below. 424 424 425 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]] 546 +(% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 426 426 427 427 **Connection:** 428 428 ... ... @@ -433,91 +433,28 @@ 433 433 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 434 434 435 435 557 +((( 436 436 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below: 437 - 438 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||height="471" width="674"]] 439 - 440 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 441 - 442 - 443 -= 6. Battery & How to replace = 444 - 445 -== 6.1 Battery Type == 446 - 447 -GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters. 448 - 449 -The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 450 - 451 - 452 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" height="408" width="574"]] 453 - 454 -Minimum Working Voltage for the GroPoint Air: 455 - 456 -GroPoint Air: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 457 - 458 - 459 -== 6.2 Power Consumption Analyze == 460 - 461 -Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals. 462 - 463 -Instruction to use as below: 464 - 465 - 466 -**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 467 - 468 - 469 -**Step 2**: Open it and choose 470 - 471 -* ((( 472 -Product Model 473 473 ))) 474 -* ((( 475 -Uplink Interval 476 -))) 477 -* ((( 478 -Working Mode 479 -))) 480 480 481 - And theLife expectation in different caseslbewn on the right.561 +(% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 482 482 483 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png"]]563 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 484 484 485 -The battery-related documents as below: 486 486 487 -* ((( 488 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 489 -))) 490 -* ((( 491 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 492 -))) 493 -* ((( 494 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 495 -))) 566 += 6. Battery & Power Consumption = 496 496 497 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]] 498 498 569 +GroPoint Air uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 499 499 500 - === 6.2.1BatteryNote===571 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 501 501 502 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 503 503 504 - 505 -=== 6.2.2 Replace the battery === 506 - 507 -((( 508 -You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. 509 -))) 510 - 511 -((( 512 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 513 -))) 514 - 515 - 516 - 517 517 = 7. FAQ = 518 518 519 519 == 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 520 520 578 + 521 521 You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]. 522 522 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 523 523 ... ... @@ -524,47 +524,52 @@ 524 524 525 525 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 526 526 527 -== 8.1 AT Commands input doesn ’t work ==585 +== 8.1 AT Commands input doesn't work == 528 528 529 -In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 530 530 588 +In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 531 531 590 + 532 532 == 8.2 Why i see the payload is 7FFF? == 533 533 593 + 534 534 The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF. 535 535 536 536 537 537 = 9. Order Info = 538 538 539 -Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 540 540 541 - **XX**:Thedefault frequencyband600 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 542 542 543 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 544 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 545 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 546 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 547 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 548 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 549 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 550 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 602 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 551 551 552 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200BPackingInfo" %) 604 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 605 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 606 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 607 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 608 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 609 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 610 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 611 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 612 + 553 553 554 554 555 555 556 - 557 - 558 - 559 559 = 10. Packing Info = 560 560 618 + 619 +((( 561 561 **Package Includes: ** 621 +))) 562 562 563 563 * GroPoint Air-M x 1 564 564 625 +((( 565 565 **Dimension and weight:** 627 +))) 566 566 567 567 * Device Size: cm 568 568 * Device Weight: g 569 569 * Package Size / pcs : cm 570 570 * Weight / pcs : g 633 +
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