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... ... @@ -1,25 +1,15 @@ 1 - 2 - 3 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]] 5 - 6 - 7 -**Table of Contents:** 8 - 1 +{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 9 9 {{toc/}} 3 +{{/box}} 10 10 11 11 6 +[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]] 12 12 13 13 9 += Introduction = 14 14 11 +== What is GroPoint Air == 15 15 16 - 17 - 18 -= 1. Introduction = 19 - 20 -== 1.1 What is GroPoint Air == 21 - 22 - 23 23 The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network. 24 24 25 25 (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%). ... ... @@ -33,8 +33,9 @@ 33 33 [[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]] 34 34 35 35 36 -== 1.2Features ==26 +== Features == 37 37 28 + 38 38 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 39 39 * Ultra-low power consumption 40 40 * Supports GroPoint Profile ... ... @@ -45,35 +45,28 @@ 45 45 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 46 46 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 47 47 39 +== Probe Specification == 48 48 49 - 50 - 51 - 52 -== 1.3 Probe Specification == 53 - 54 54 GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly. 55 55 56 56 GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] 57 57 58 58 59 -== 1.4Applications ==46 +== Applications == 60 60 61 61 * Smart Agriculture 62 62 50 +== Pin Mapping == 63 63 64 - 65 - 66 -== 1.5 Pin Mapping == 67 - 68 68 Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference: 69 69 70 70 [[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]] 71 71 72 72 73 -= 2.Connect LoRaWAN Network =57 += Connect LoRaWAN Network = 74 74 75 75 76 -== 2.1LED Indicator ==60 +== LED Indicator == 77 77 78 78 The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states. 79 79 ... ... @@ -80,20 +80,16 @@ 80 80 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 81 81 * Blink once when device transmits a packet. 82 82 67 +== Firmware and Changelog == 83 83 84 - 85 - 86 - 87 -== 2.2 Firmware and Changelog == 88 - 89 89 Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]] 90 90 91 91 Change Log: 92 92 93 93 94 -= 3.How to use? =74 += How to use? = 95 95 96 -== 3.1Connect to GroPoint Profile ==76 +== Connect to GroPoint Profile == 97 97 98 98 GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one: 99 99 ... ... @@ -103,12 +103,12 @@ 103 103 Such model in GroPoint Profile is: **2625-N-T-x-M-M **(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects). 104 104 105 105 106 -== 3.2Connect to LoRaWAN Network? ==86 +== Connect to LoRaWAN Network? == 107 107 108 108 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data 109 109 110 110 111 -== 3.3Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==91 +== Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 112 112 113 113 This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar. 114 114 ... ... @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ 146 146 [[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]] 147 147 148 148 149 -=== **Decoder in TTN V3**===129 +=== Decoder in TTN V3 === 150 150 151 151 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" height="359" width="723"]] 152 152 ... ... @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ 155 155 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0]] 156 156 157 157 158 -== 3.4Uplink Payload Analyze ==138 +== Uplink Payload Analyze == 159 159 160 160 Uplink payloads have two types: 161 161 ... ... @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ 169 169 The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 170 170 171 171 172 -== 3.5temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 ==152 +== temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 == 173 173 174 174 175 175 GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will: ... ... @@ -199,9 +199,8 @@ 199 199 200 200 For AS923 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3. 201 201 182 +== Show data on Datacake == 202 202 203 -== 3.6 Show data on Datacake == 204 - 205 205 Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 206 206 207 207 **Step 1**: Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]] ... ... @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ 224 224 225 225 226 226 227 -= 4.Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =206 += Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 228 228 229 229 Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 230 230 ... ... @@ -251,10 +251,8 @@ 251 251 252 252 These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below: 253 253 233 +== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 254 254 255 - 256 -== 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 257 - 258 258 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 259 259 260 260 **AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -270,12 +270,8 @@ 270 270 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 271 271 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 272 272 250 +== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 273 273 274 - 275 - 276 - 277 -== 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 278 - 279 279 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 280 280 281 281 **AT Command: AT+INTMOD** ... ... @@ -291,12 +291,8 @@ 291 291 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 292 292 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 293 293 267 +== (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)3.3 Set the sensor delay time == 294 294 295 - 296 - 297 - 298 -== (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)4.3 Set the sensor delay time == 299 - 300 300 Feature: Change the sensor delay time. 301 301 302 302 There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors. ... ... @@ -316,18 +316,14 @@ 316 316 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms 317 317 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms 318 318 288 +== 3.4 Query sensor model function == 319 319 320 - 321 - 322 - 323 -== 4.4 Query sensor model function == 324 - 325 325 Feature: Using this function will re-update the model. 326 326 327 327 **Downlink Command: 0xFA00** 328 328 329 329 330 -== 4.5295 +== 3.5 Get Firmware Version Info == 331 331 332 332 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 333 333 ... ... @@ -338,24 +338,22 @@ 338 338 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 339 339 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 340 340 341 - 342 342 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 343 343 344 344 Configures info payload: 345 345 346 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 347 -|=(% style="width: 96px;" %)((( 310 +|=((( 348 348 **Size(bytes)** 349 -)))|= (% style="width: 119px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 76px;" %)4|=(% style="width: 102px;" %)**1**350 -| (% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:119px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:88px" %)(((312 +)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**2**|=**1**|=4|=**1** 313 +|**Value**|Software Type|((( 351 351 Frequency 352 352 353 353 Band 354 -)))| (% style="width:88px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:82px" %)(((317 +)))|Sub-band|((( 355 355 Firmware 356 356 357 357 Version 358 -)))| (% style="width:108px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:76px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)(((321 +)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 359 359 [[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]] 360 360 Always 0x02 361 361 ))) ... ... @@ -408,11 +408,10 @@ 408 408 409 409 0x08: LSLP01 410 410 374 += Use AT Command = 411 411 412 -= 5. Use AT Command =376 +== Access AT Commands == 413 413 414 -== 5.1 Access AT Commands == 415 - 416 416 GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below. 417 417 418 418 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]] ... ... @@ -433,9 +433,9 @@ 433 433 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 434 434 435 435 436 -= 6.Battery & How to replace =398 += Battery & How to replace = 437 437 438 -== 6.1Battery Type ==400 +== Battery Type == 439 439 440 440 GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters. 441 441 ... ... @@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ 449 449 GroPoint Air: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 450 450 451 451 452 -== 6.2Power Consumption Analyze ==414 +== Power Consumption Analyze == 453 453 454 454 Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals. 455 455 ... ... @@ -490,45 +490,40 @@ 490 490 [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]] 491 491 492 492 493 -=== 6.2.1Battery Note ===455 +=== Battery Note === 494 494 495 495 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 496 496 497 497 498 -=== 6.2.2Replace the battery ===460 +=== Replace the battery === 499 499 500 -((( 501 501 You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. 502 -))) 503 503 504 -((( 505 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 506 -))) 464 +The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 507 507 508 508 509 509 510 -= 7. FAQ = 511 511 512 -= =7.1 How to change the LoRaFrequencyBands/Region==469 += FAQ = 513 513 471 +== How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 472 + 514 514 You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]. 515 515 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 516 516 517 517 518 -= 8.Trouble Shooting =477 += Trouble Shooting = 519 519 520 -== 8.1AT Commands input doesn’t work ==479 +== AT Commands input doesn’t work == 521 521 522 522 In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 523 523 483 +== Why i see the payload is 7FFF? == 524 524 525 -== 8.2 Why i see the payload is 7FFF? == 526 - 527 527 The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF. 528 528 487 += Order Info = 529 529 530 -= 9. Order Info = 531 - 532 532 Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 533 533 534 534 **XX**: The default frequency band ... ... @@ -542,15 +542,8 @@ 542 542 * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 543 543 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 544 544 545 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200BPackingInfo" %) 546 - 502 += Packing Info = 547 547 548 - 549 - 550 - 551 - 552 -= 10. Packing Info = 553 - 554 554 **Package Includes: ** 555 555 556 556 * GroPoint Air-M x 1