Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/04/23 14:37
<
From version < 65.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/25 09:41
To version < 68.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/10/13 16:26
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Summary

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1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
2 -{{toc/}}
3 -{{/box}}
1 +
4 4  
3 +(% aria-label="image-20220530000243-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
4 +(((
5 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %)
6 +[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
5 5  
6 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
7 -[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]]
8 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]]
9 +)))
8 8  
9 9  
10 -Table of Contents：
11 11  
12 -{{toc/}}
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
18 +**Table of Contents：**
18 18  
20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)
21 +(((
22 +
23 +)))
19 19  
25 +{{toc/}}
20 20  
27 +
28 +
29 +
30 +
31 +
32 +
21 21  = 1.  Introduction =
22 22  
23 23  == 1.1  What is GroPoint Air ==
24 24  
25 25  
38 +(((
26 26  The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network.
40 +)))
27 27  
42 +(((
28 28  (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%).
44 +)))
29 29  
46 +(((
30 30  The LoRa wireless technology used in GroPoint Air allows devices to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
48 +)))
31 31  
50 +(((
32 32  GroPoint Air is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**an 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use for up to 5 years.
52 +)))
33 33  
54 +(((
34 34  Each GroPoint Air is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to the local LoRaWAN server and it will auto-connect after power on.
56 +)))
35 35  
36 -[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]]
58 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
37 37  
38 38  
39 39  == 1.2  Features ==
... ... @@ -51,36 +51,40 @@
51 51  
52 52  
53 53  
54 -
55 -
56 -
57 57  == 1.3  Probe Specification ==
58 58  
78 +
79 +(((
59 59  GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly.
81 +)))
60 60  
83 +(((
61 61  GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]
85 +)))
62 62  
63 63  
88 +
64 64  == 1.4  Applications ==
65 65  
91 +
66 66  * Smart Agriculture
67 67  
68 68  
69 69  
70 -
71 -
72 72  == 1.5  Pin Mapping ==
73 73  
98 +
74 74  Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference:
75 75  
76 -[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]]
101 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
77 77  
78 78  
104 +
79 79  = 2.  Connect LoRaWAN Network =
80 80  
81 -
82 82  == 2.1  LED Indicator ==
83 83  
109 +
84 84  The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states.
85 85  
86 86  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
... ... @@ -88,14 +88,21 @@
88 88  
89 89  
90 90  
117 +== 2.2  Firmware and Changelog ==
91 91  
92 92  
120 +(((
121 +Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0]]
122 +)))
93 93  
94 -== 2.2  Firmware and Changelog ==
124 +(((
125 +Change Log:
126 +)))
95 95  
96 -Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]]
128 +(((
129 +v1.0:  Release.
130 +)))
97 97  
98 -Change Log:
99 99  
100 100  
101 101  = 3.  How to use? =
... ... @@ -102,92 +102,146 @@
102 102  
103 103  == 3.1  Connect to GroPoint Profile ==
104 104  
138 +
139 +(((
105 105  GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one:
141 +)))
106 106  
107 -* Support RS485 Interface
108 -* with M12 5pin connector.
143 +* (((
144 +Support RS485 Interface
145 +)))
146 +* (((
147 +with M12 5pin connector.
148 +)))
109 109  
110 -Such model in GroPoint Profile is: **2625-N-T-x-M-M **(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects).
150 +(((
151 +Such model in GroPoint Profile is: (% style="color:blue" %)**2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects).
152 +)))
111 111  
112 112  
155 +
113 113  == 3.2  Connect to LoRaWAN Network? ==
114 114  
158 +
115 115  Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data
116 116  
117 117  
162 +
118 118  == 3.3  Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
119 119  
165 +
166 +(((
120 120  This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar.
168 +)))
121 121  
122 -* In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/#H2.3UplinkPayload]] for detail.
170 +* (((
171 +In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.4A0UplinkPayloadAnalyze"]] for detail.
172 +)))
123 123  
174 +(((
124 124  Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3:
176 +)))
125 125  
126 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air.
178 +(((
179 +
180 +)))
127 127  
182 +(((
183 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air.
184 +)))
185 +
186 +(((
128 128  Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
188 +)))
129 129  
130 130  
131 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png"]]
191 +(% aria-label="1652944593868-618.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
132 132  
133 133  Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot:
134 134  
135 -Add APP EUI in the application.
195 +**Add APP EUI in the application.**
136 136  
137 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png"]]
197 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]]
138 138  
139 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" height="322" width="717"]]
199 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
140 140  
141 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png"]]
201 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]]
142 142  
143 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png"]]
203 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
144 144  
145 -Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
205 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]]
146 146  
147 -**Step 2**: Power on GroPoint Air
207 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
148 148  
149 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" height="430" width="725"]]
209 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
150 150  
211 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
212 +
213 +
214 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Power on GroPoint Air
215 +
216 +(% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]]
217 +
218 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
219 +
220 +(((
151 151  Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel.
222 +)))
152 152  
153 -[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]]
224 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
154 154  
155 155  
227 +
156 156  === **Decoder in TTN V3** ===
157 157  
158 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" height="359" width="723"]]
230 +(% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
159 159  
160 -Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:
232 +Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
161 161  
162 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0]]
163 163  
164 164  
165 165  == 3.4  Uplink Payload Analyze ==
166 166  
238 +
239 +(((
167 167  Uplink payloads have two types:
241 +)))
168 168  
169 169  * (((
244 +(((
170 170  Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2
171 171  )))
247 +)))
172 172  * (((
249 +(((
173 173  Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields.
174 174  )))
252 +)))
175 175  
254 +(((
176 176  The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings.
256 +)))
177 177  
178 178  
259 +
179 179  == 3.5  temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 ==
180 180  
181 181  
263 +(((
182 182  GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will:
265 +)))
183 183  
267 +(((
184 184  periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed.
269 +)))
185 185  
271 +(((
186 186  The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below:
273 +)))
187 187  
188 -[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||height="932" width="816"]]
275 +(% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
189 189  
190 -GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models:GPLP-2，GPLP-3，GPLP-4，GPLP-5，GPLP-6，GPLP-8.
277 +GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models: GPLP-2，GPLP-3，GPLP-4，GPLP-5，GPLP-6，GPLP-8.
191 191  
192 192  The amount of temperature and humidity is different for each model, so the payload of each model is different.
193 193  
... ... @@ -195,185 +195,227 @@
195 195  
196 196  Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes.
197 197  
198 -[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||height="124" width="774"]]
285 +(% aria-label="image-20220621100751-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||data-widget="image" height="124" width="774"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
199 199  
200 -[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]]
287 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
201 201  
202 202  
290 +(((
203 203  For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1.
292 +)))
204 204  
294 +(((
205 205  For AU915 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
296 +)))
206 206  
298 +(((
207 207  For AS923 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
300 +)))
208 208  
209 209  
303 +
210 210  == 3.6  Show data on Datacake ==
211 211  
306 +
307 +(((
212 212  Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
309 +)))
213 213  
214 -**Step 1**: Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]]
311 +(((
312 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]]
313 +)))
215 215  
216 -**Step 2**: Configure SW3L in Datacake  ​​​​
315 +(((
316 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Configure SW3L in Datacake  ​​​​
317 +)))
217 217  
218 -[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||height="567" width="542"]]
319 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
219 219  
220 -[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||height="600" width="586"]]
321 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171015-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||data-widget="image" height="600" width="586"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
221 221  
222 -[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||height="507" width="513"]]
323 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171029-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||data-widget="image" height="507" width="513"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
223 223  
224 -[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||height="469" width="786"]]
325 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171038-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||data-widget="image" height="469" width="786"]]
225 225  
226 -[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||height="533" width="949"]]
327 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
227 227  
228 -[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||height="501" width="925"]]
329 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171105-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||data-widget="image" height="533" width="949"]]
229 229  
230 -[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||height="466" width="877"]]
331 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
231 231  
333 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171117-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||data-widget="image" height="501" width="925"]]
232 232  
335 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
233 233  
337 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171124-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||data-widget="image" height="466" width="877"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
338 +
339 +
340 +
234 234  = 4.  Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
235 235  
343 +
344 +(((
236 236  Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
346 +)))
237 237  
238 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]].
239 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
348 +* (((
349 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]].
350 +)))
351 +* (((
352 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
353 +)))
240 240  
355 +(((
241 241  There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are:
357 +)))
242 242  
243 243  * (((
244 -**~ General Commands**.
360 +(((
361 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)General Commands(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %).
245 245  )))
363 +)))
246 246  
365 +(((
247 247  These commands are to configure:
367 +)))
248 248  
249 -* General system settings like: uplink interval.
250 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
369 +* (((
370 +General system settings like: uplink interval.
371 +)))
372 +* (((
373 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command.
374 +)))
251 251  
376 +(((
252 252  They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
378 +)))
253 253  
254 254  
381 +
255 255  * (((
256 -**~ Commands special design for GroPoint Air**
383 +(((
384 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)Commands special design for GroPoint Air(%%)**
257 257  )))
386 +)))
258 258  
388 +(((
259 259  These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below:
390 +)))
260 260  
261 261  
262 262  
263 263  == 4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
264 264  
396 +
265 265  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
266 266  
267 -**AT Command: AT+TDC**
268 268  
269 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png"]]
400 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
270 270  
271 -**Downlink Command: 0x01**
402 +(% aria-label="image-20220607171554-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
272 272  
404 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
405 +
273 273  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
274 274  
275 275  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
276 276  
277 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
278 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
410 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
411 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
279 279  
280 280  
281 281  
282 -
283 -
284 -
285 285  == 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
286 286  
417 +
287 287  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
288 288  
289 -**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
290 290  
291 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png"]]
421 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
292 292  
293 -**Downlink Command: 0x06**
423 +(% aria-label="image-20220607171716-9.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
294 294  
425 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
426 +
295 295  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
296 296  
297 297  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
298 298  
299 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
300 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
431 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000  ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
432 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
301 301  
302 302  
303 303  
436 +== 4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
304 304  
305 305  
306 -
307 -== (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
308 -
439 +(((
309 309  Feature: Change the sensor delay time.
310 310  
442 +
443 +)))
444 +
445 +(((
311 311  There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors.
447 +)))
312 312  
449 +(((
313 313  The default delay is 1000ms.
314 314  
315 -**AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
452 +
453 +)))
316 316  
317 -[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png]]
455 +(((
456 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
457 +)))
318 318  
319 -**Downlink Command: 0xA1**
459 +(% aria-label="image-20220613175511-8.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png||data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
320 320  
461 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1**
462 +
321 321  Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value.
322 322  
323 323  If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1.
324 324  
325 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
326 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
467 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8  ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
468 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0  ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
327 327  
328 328  
329 329  
472 +== 4.4  Query sensor model function ==
330 330  
331 331  
475 +Feature: Using this function will re-update the model.
332 332  
333 -== 4.4  Query sensor model function ==
334 334  
335 -Feature: Using this function will re-update the model.
478 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
336 336  
337 -**Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
338 338  
339 339  
340 340  == 4.5  Get Firmware Version Info ==
341 341  
484 +
342 342  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
343 343  
344 -**Downlink Command: 0x26**
345 345  
346 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png"]]
488 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
347 347  
490 +(% aria-label="image-20220607171917-10.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
491 +
348 348  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
349 349  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
350 350  
351 -
352 -
353 353  Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
354 354  
355 355  Configures info payload:
356 356  
357 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
358 -|=(% style="width: 96px;" %)(((
359 -**Size(bytes)**
360 -)))|=(% style="width: 119px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 76px;" %)4|=(% style="width: 102px;" %)**1**
361 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:119px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
362 -Frequency
499 +[[image:image-20220625101917-1.png]]
363 363  
364 -Band
365 -)))|(% style="width:88px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:82px" %)(((
366 -Firmware
367 367  
368 -Version
369 -)))|(% style="width:108px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:76px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)(((
370 -[[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]]
371 -Always 0x02
372 -)))
502 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for GroPoint Air
373 373  
374 -**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LLMS01
375 375  
376 -**Frequency Band**:
505 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**(%%):
377 377  
378 378  *0x01: EU868
379 379  
... ... @@ -397,12 +397,15 @@
397 397  
398 398  *0x0B: AS923-4
399 399  
400 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
401 401  
402 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
530 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%):  value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
403 403  
404 -**Sensor Type**:
405 405  
533 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%):  0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
534 +
535 +
536 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**(%%):
537 +
406 406  0x01: LSE01
407 407  
408 408  0x02: LDDS75
... ... @@ -420,13 +420,16 @@
420 420  0x08: LSLP01
421 421  
422 422  
555 +
423 423  = 5.  Use AT Command =
424 424  
558 +
425 425  == 5.1  Access AT Commands ==
426 426  
561 +
427 427  GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below.
428 428  
429 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]]
564 +(% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
430 430  
431 431  **Connection:**
432 432  
... ... @@ -437,23 +437,31 @@
437 437  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
438 438  
439 439  
575 +(((
440 440  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below:
577 +)))
441 441  
442 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||height="471" width="674"]]
579 +(% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
443 443  
444 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
581 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
445 445  
446 446  
584 +
447 447  = 6.  Battery & How to replace =
448 448  
449 449  == 6.1  Battery Type ==
450 450  
589 +
590 +(((
451 451  GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters.
592 +)))
452 452  
594 +(((
453 453  The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
596 +)))
454 454  
455 455  
456 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" height="408" width="574"]]
599 +(% aria-label="1654593587246-335.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png" data-widget="image" height="408" width="574"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
457 457  
458 458  Minimum Working Voltage for the GroPoint Air:
459 459  
... ... @@ -460,60 +460,82 @@
460 460  GroPoint Air:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
461 461  
462 462  
606 +
463 463  == 6.2  Power Consumption Analyze ==
464 464  
609 +
610 +(((
465 465  Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals.
612 +)))
466 466  
614 +(((
467 467  Instruction to use as below:
616 +)))
468 468  
469 469  
470 -**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
619 +(((
620 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
621 +)))
471 471  
472 472  
473 -**Step 2**: Open it and choose
624 +(((
625 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Open it and choose
626 +)))
474 474  
475 475  * (((
629 +(((
476 476  Product Model
477 477  )))
632 +)))
478 478  * (((
634 +(((
479 479  Uplink Interval
480 480  )))
637 +)))
481 481  * (((
639 +(((
482 482  Working Mode
483 483  )))
642 +)))
484 484  
644 +(((
485 485  And the Life expectation in different cases will be shown on the right.
646 +)))
486 486  
487 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png"]]
648 +(% aria-label="1654593605679-189.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
488 488  
489 489  The battery-related documents as below:
490 490  
491 491  * (((
492 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
653 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
493 493  )))
494 494  * (((
495 495  [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
496 496  )))
497 497  * (((
498 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
659 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
499 499  )))
500 500  
501 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]]
662 +(% aria-label="image-20220607172042-11.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png" data-widget="image"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
502 502  
503 503  
665 +
504 504  === ​6.2.1  Battery Note ===
505 505  
668 +
506 506  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
507 507  
508 508  
672 +
509 509  === 6.2.2  Replace the battery ===
510 510  
675 +
511 511  (((
512 512  You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v.
513 513  )))
514 514  
515 515  (((
516 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
681 +The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
517 517  )))
518 518  
519 519  
... ... @@ -520,54 +520,64 @@
520 520  
521 521  = 7.  FAQ =
522 522  
688 +
523 523  == 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
524 524  
691 +
525 525  You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]].
526 526  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
527 527  
528 528  
696 +
529 529  = 8.  Trouble Shooting =
530 530  
531 -== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
532 532  
533 -In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
700 +== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn't work ==
534 534  
535 535  
703 +In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
704 +
705 +
706 +
536 536  == 8.2  Why i see the payload is 7FFF? ==
537 537  
709 +
538 538  The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF.
539 539  
540 540  
713 +
541 541  = 9.  Order Info =
542 542  
543 -Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
544 544  
545 -**XX**: The default frequency band
717 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
546 546  
547 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band
548 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band
549 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band
550 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band
551 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band
552 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band
553 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
554 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
719 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
555 555  
556 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200BPackingInfo" %)
721 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
722 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
723 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
724 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
725 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
726 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
727 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
728 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
729 +
557 557  ​
558 558  
559 559  
560 560  
561 -
562 -
563 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
564 564  = 10.  Packing Info =
565 565  
736 +
737 +(((
566 566  **Package Includes:  **
739 +)))
567 567  
568 568  * GroPoint Air-M x 1
569 569  
743 +(((
570 570  **Dimension and weight:**
745 +)))
571 571  
572 572  * Device Size: cm
573 573  * Device Weight: g
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