Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/04/23 14:37
<
From version < 64.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/25 09:41
To version < 38.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/06/09 00:00
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Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
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3 3  {{/box}}
4 4  
5 5  
6 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
7 7  [[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]]
8 8  
9 9  
10 -Table of Contents：
9 += Introduction =
11 11  
12 -{{toc/}}
11 +== What is GroPoint Air ==
13 13  
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -= 1.  Introduction =
22 -
23 -== 1.1  What is GroPoint Air ==
24 -
25 -
26 26  The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network.
27 27  
28 28  (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%).
... ... @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
36 36  [[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]]
37 37  
38 38  
39 -== 1.2  Features ==
26 +== Features ==
40 40  
41 41  
42 42  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
... ... @@ -49,38 +49,26 @@
49 49  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
50 50  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
51 51  
39 +== Probe Specification ==
52 52  
53 -
54 -
55 -
56 -
57 -== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
58 -
59 59  GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly.
60 60  
61 61  GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]
62 62  
63 63  
64 -== 1.4  Applications ==
46 +== Applications ==
65 65  
66 66  * Smart Agriculture
67 67  
50 +== Pin Mapping ==
68 68  
69 -
70 -
71 -
72 -== 1.5  Pin Mapping ==
73 -
74 74  Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference:
75 75  
76 76  [[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]]
77 77  
78 78  
79 -= 2.  Connect LoRaWAN Network =
57 +== LED Indicator  ( 检查等状态是否对的) ==
80 80  
81 -
82 -== 2.1  LED Indicator ==
83 -
84 84  The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states.
85 85  
86 86  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
... ... @@ -88,151 +88,16 @@
88 88  
89 89  
90 90  
66 +== Firmware and Changelog (Changelog标注现在 版本是什么版本) ==
91 91  
68 +Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0]]
92 92  
93 -
94 -== 2.2  Firmware and Changelog ==
95 -
96 -Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]]
97 -
98 98  Change Log:
99 99  
100 100  
101 -= 3.  How to use? =
102 102  
103 -== 3.1  Connect to GroPoint Profile ==
74 += Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
104 104  
105 -GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one:
106 -
107 -* Support RS485 Interface
108 -* with M12 5pin connector.
109 -
110 -Such model in GroPoint Profile is: **2625-N-T-x-M-M **(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects).
111 -
112 -
113 -== 3.2  Connect to LoRaWAN Network? ==
114 -
115 -Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data
116 -
117 -
118 -== 3.3  Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
119 -
120 -This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar.
121 -
122 -* In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/#H2.3UplinkPayload]] for detail.
123 -
124 -Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3:
125 -
126 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air.
127 -
128 -Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
129 -
130 -
131 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png"]]
132 -
133 -Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot:
134 -
135 -Add APP EUI in the application.
136 -
137 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png"]]
138 -
139 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" height="322" width="717"]]
140 -
141 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png"]]
142 -
143 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png"]]
144 -
145 -Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
146 -
147 -**Step 2**: Power on GroPoint Air
148 -
149 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" height="430" width="725"]]
150 -
151 -Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel.
152 -
153 -[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]]
154 -
155 -
156 -=== **Decoder in TTN V3** ===
157 -
158 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" height="359" width="723"]]
159 -
160 -Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link:
161 -
162 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0]]
163 -
164 -
165 -== 3.4  Uplink Payload Analyze ==
166 -
167 -Uplink payloads have two types:
168 -
169 -* (((
170 -Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2
171 -)))
172 -* (((
173 -Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields.
174 -)))
175 -
176 -The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings.
177 -
178 -
179 -== 3.5  temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 ==
180 -
181 -
182 -GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will:
183 -
184 -periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed.
185 -
186 -The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below:
187 -
188 -[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||height="932" width="816"]]
189 -
190 -GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models:GPLP-2，GPLP-3，GPLP-4，GPLP-5，GPLP-6，GPLP-8.
191 -
192 -The amount of temperature and humidity is different for each model, so the payload of each model is different.
193 -
194 -Take GPLP-3 as an example：
195 -
196 -Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes.
197 -
198 -[[image:image-20220621100751-2.png||height="124" width="774"]]
199 -
200 -[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]]
201 -
202 -
203 -For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1.
204 -
205 -For AU915 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
206 -
207 -For AS923 frequency, when DR=2，Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3.
208 -
209 -
210 -== 3.6  Show data on Datacake ==
211 -
212 -Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
213 -
214 -**Step 1**: Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]]
215 -
216 -**Step 2**: Configure SW3L in Datacake  ​​​​
217 -
218 -[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||height="567" width="542"]]
219 -
220 -[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||height="600" width="586"]]
221 -
222 -[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||height="507" width="513"]]
223 -
224 -[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||height="469" width="786"]]
225 -
226 -[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||height="533" width="949"]]
227 -
228 -[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||height="501" width="925"]]
229 -
230 -[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||height="466" width="877"]]
231 -
232 -
233 -
234 -= 4.  Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
235 -
236 236  Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
237 237  
238 238  * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]].
... ... @@ -258,10 +258,8 @@
258 258  
259 259  These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below:
260 260  
101 +== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
261 261  
262 -
263 -== 4.1  Set Transmit Interval Time ==
264 -
265 265  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
266 266  
267 267  **AT Command: AT+TDC**
... ... @@ -277,13 +277,8 @@
277 277  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
278 278  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
279 279  
118 +== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode  （是否存在） ==
280 280  
281 -
282 -
283 -
284 -
285 -== 4.2  Set Interrupt Mode ==
286 -
287 287  Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
288 288  
289 289  **AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
... ... @@ -299,46 +299,8 @@
299 299  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
300 300  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
301 301  
135 +== 3.3 Get Firmware Version Info ~-~--（是否存在） ==
302 302  
303 -
304 -
305 -
306 -
307 -== (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)4.3  Set the sensor delay time ==
308 -
309 -Feature: Change the sensor delay time.
310 -
311 -There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors.
312 -
313 -The default delay is 1000ms.
314 -
315 -**AT Command: AT+SDELAY**
316 -
317 -[[image:image-20220613175511-8.png]]
318 -
319 -**Downlink Command: 0xA1**
320 -
321 -Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value.
322 -
323 -If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1.
324 -
325 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms
326 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms
327 -
328 -
329 -
330 -
331 -
332 -
333 -== 4.4  Query sensor model function ==
334 -
335 -Feature: Using this function will re-update the model.
336 -
337 -**Downlink Command: 0xFA00**
338 -
339 -
340 -== 4.5  Get Firmware Version Info ==
341 -
342 342  Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
343 343  
344 344  **Downlink Command: 0x26**
... ... @@ -348,25 +348,22 @@
348 348  * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
349 349  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
350 350  
351 -
352 -
353 353  Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
354 354  
355 355  Configures info payload:
356 356  
357 -(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
358 -|=(% style="width: 96px;" %)(((
150 +|=(((
359 359  **Size(bytes)**
360 -)))|=(% style="width: 119px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 76px;" %)4|=(% style="width: 102px;" %)**1**
361 -|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:119px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
152 +)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
153 +|**Value**|Software Type|(((
362 362  Frequency
363 363  
364 364  Band
365 -)))|(% style="width:88px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:82px" %)(((
157 +)))|Sub-band|(((
366 366  Firmware
367 367  
368 368  Version
369 -)))|(% style="width:108px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:76px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)(((
161 +)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
370 370  [[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]]
371 371  Always 0x02
372 372  )))
... ... @@ -393,10 +393,8 @@
393 393  
394 394  *0x09: AS923-2
395 395  
396 -*0x0A: AS923-3
188 +*0xa0: AS923-3
397 397  
398 -*0x0B: AS923-4
399 -
400 400  **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
401 401  
402 402  **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
... ... @@ -415,15 +415,12 @@
415 415  
416 416  0x06: LSNPK01
417 417  
418 -0x07: LDDS45
419 419  
420 -0x08: LSLP01
421 421  
210 += Use AT Command =
422 422  
423 -= 5.  Use AT Command =
212 +== Access AT Commands ==
424 424  
425 -== 5.1  Access AT Commands ==
426 -
427 427  GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below.
428 428  
429 429  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]]
... ... @@ -444,9 +444,9 @@
444 444  Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
445 445  
446 446  
447 -= 6.  Battery & How to replace =
234 += Battery & How to replace =
448 448  
449 -== 6.1  Battery Type ==
236 +== Battery Type ==
450 450  
451 451  GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters.
452 452  
... ... @@ -460,7 +460,7 @@
460 460  GroPoint Air:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
461 461  
462 462  
463 -== 6.2  Power Consumption Analyze ==
250 +== Power Consumption Analyze ==
464 464  
465 465  Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals.
466 466  
... ... @@ -501,45 +501,38 @@
501 501  [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]]
502 502  
503 503  
504 -=== ​6.2.1  Battery Note ===
291 +=== ​Battery Note ===
505 505  
506 506  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
507 507  
508 508  
509 -=== 6.2.2  Replace the battery ===
296 +=== Replace the battery ===
510 510  
511 -(((
512 512  You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v.
513 -)))
514 514  
515 -(((
516 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
517 -)))
300 +The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
518 518  
519 519  
520 520  
521 -= 7.  FAQ =
522 522  
523 -== 7.1  How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
305 += FAQ =
524 524  
307 +== How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
308 +
525 525  You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]].
526 526  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
527 527  
528 528  
529 -= 8.  Trouble Shooting =
313 += Trouble Shooting =
530 530  
531 -== 8.1  AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
315 +== AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
532 532  
533 533  In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
534 534  
535 535  
536 -== 8.2  Why i see the payload is 7FFF? ==
537 537  
538 -The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF.
321 += Order Info =
539 539  
540 -
541 -= 9.  Order Info =
542 -
543 543  Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX**
544 544  
545 545  **XX**: The default frequency band
... ... @@ -553,16 +553,8 @@
553 553  * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band
554 554  * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band
555 555  
556 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200BPackingInfo" %)
557 -​
336 += ​Packing Info =
558 558  
559 -
560 -
561 -
562 -
563 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
564 -= 10.  Packing Info =
565 -
566 566  **Package Includes:  **
567 567  
568 568  * GroPoint Air-M x 1
... ... @@ -573,3 +573,5 @@
573 573  * Device Weight: g
574 574  * Package Size / pcs : cm
575 575  * Weight / pcs : g
348 +
349 +
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