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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. David1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -3,13 +3,26 @@ 3 3 {{/box}} 4 4 5 5 6 +(% style="text-align:center" %) 6 6 [[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]] 7 7 8 8 9 - =Introduction=10 +Table of Contents: 10 10 11 - == Whatis GroPoint Air ==12 +{{toc/}} 12 12 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 + 19 + 20 + 21 += 1. Introduction = 22 + 23 +== 1.1 What is GroPoint Air == 24 + 25 + 13 13 The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network. 14 14 15 15 (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%). ... ... @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ 23 23 [[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]] 24 24 25 25 26 -== Features == 39 +== 1.2 Features == 27 27 28 28 29 29 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A ... ... @@ -36,28 +36,37 @@ 36 36 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 37 37 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 38 38 39 -== Probe Specification == 40 40 53 + 54 + 55 + 56 + 57 +== 1.3 Probe Specification == 58 + 41 41 GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly. 42 42 43 43 GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] 44 44 45 45 46 -== Applications == 64 +== 1.4 Applications == 47 47 48 48 * Smart Agriculture 49 49 50 -== Pin Mapping == 51 51 69 + 70 + 71 + 72 +== 1.5 Pin Mapping == 73 + 52 52 Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference: 53 53 54 54 [[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]] 55 55 56 56 57 -= Connect LoRaWAN Network = 79 += 2. Connect LoRaWAN Network = 58 58 59 59 60 -== LED Indicator == 82 +== 2.1 LED Indicator == 61 61 62 62 The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states. 63 63 ... ... @@ -64,16 +64,21 @@ 64 64 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 65 65 * Blink once when device transmits a packet. 66 66 67 -== Firmware and Changelog == 68 68 90 + 91 + 92 + 93 + 94 +== 2.2 Firmware and Changelog == 95 + 69 69 Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]] 70 70 71 71 Change Log: 72 72 73 73 74 -= How to use? = 101 += 3. How to use? = 75 75 76 -== Connect to GroPoint Profile == 103 +== 3.1 Connect to GroPoint Profile == 77 77 78 78 GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one: 79 79 ... ... @@ -83,12 +83,12 @@ 83 83 Such model in GroPoint Profile is: **2625-N-T-x-M-M **(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects). 84 84 85 85 86 -== Connect to LoRaWAN Network? == 113 +== 3.2 Connect to LoRaWAN Network? == 87 87 88 88 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data 89 89 90 90 91 -== Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 118 +== 3.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 92 92 93 93 This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar. 94 94 ... ... @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ 126 126 [[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]] 127 127 128 128 129 -=== Decoder in TTN V3 === 156 +=== **Decoder in TTN V3** === 130 130 131 131 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" height="359" width="723"]] 132 132 ... ... @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ 135 135 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/4strg6w7kkekdc4/AAAUKdAV3XKhOi3t6YjA8j9za?dl=0]] 136 136 137 137 138 -== Uplink Payload Analyze == 165 +== 3.4 Uplink Payload Analyze == 139 139 140 140 Uplink payloads have two types: 141 141 ... ... @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ 149 149 The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 150 150 151 151 152 -== temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 == 179 +== 3.5 temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 == 153 153 154 154 155 155 GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will: ... ... @@ -173,8 +173,15 @@ 173 173 [[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]] 174 174 175 175 176 - ==Showdataon Datacake==203 +For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1. 177 177 205 +For AU915 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3. 206 + 207 +For AS923 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3. 208 + 209 + 210 +== 3.6 Show data on Datacake == 211 + 178 178 Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 179 179 180 180 **Step 1**: Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]] ... ... @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ 197 197 198 198 199 199 200 -= Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 234 += 4. Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 201 201 202 202 Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 203 203 ... ... @@ -224,8 +224,10 @@ 224 224 225 225 These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below: 226 226 227 -== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 228 228 262 + 263 +== 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 264 + 229 229 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 230 230 231 231 **AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -241,8 +241,13 @@ 241 241 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 242 242 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 243 243 244 -== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 245 245 281 + 282 + 283 + 284 + 285 +== 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 286 + 246 246 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 247 247 248 248 **AT Command: AT+INTMOD** ... ... @@ -258,8 +258,13 @@ 258 258 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 259 259 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 260 260 261 -== (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)3.3 Set the sensor delay time == 262 262 303 + 304 + 305 + 306 + 307 +== (% id="cke_bm_55968S" style="display:none" %) (%%)4.3 Set the sensor delay time == 308 + 263 263 Feature: Change the sensor delay time. 264 264 265 265 There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors. ... ... @@ -279,14 +279,19 @@ 279 279 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms 280 280 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms 281 281 282 -== 3.4 Query sensor model function == 283 283 329 + 330 + 331 + 332 + 333 +== 4.4 Query sensor model function == 334 + 284 284 Feature: Using this function will re-update the model. 285 285 286 286 **Downlink Command: 0xFA00** 287 287 288 288 289 -== 3.5 Get Firmware Version Info ==340 +== 4.5 Get Firmware Version Info == 290 290 291 291 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 292 292 ... ... @@ -297,22 +297,25 @@ 297 297 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 298 298 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 299 299 351 + 352 + 300 300 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 301 301 302 302 Configures info payload: 303 303 304 -|=((( 357 +(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 358 +|=(% style="width: 96px;" %)((( 305 305 **Size(bytes)** 306 -)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**2**|=**1**|=4|=**1** 307 -|**Value**|Software Type|((( 360 +)))|=(% style="width: 119px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 82px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 108px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 76px;" %)4|=(% style="width: 102px;" %)**1** 361 +|(% style="width:96px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:119px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 308 308 Frequency 309 309 310 310 Band 311 -)))|Sub-band|((( 365 +)))|(% style="width:88px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:82px" %)((( 312 312 Firmware 313 313 314 314 Version 315 -)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 369 +)))|(% style="width:108px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:76px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:102px" %)((( 316 316 [[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]] 317 317 Always 0x02 318 318 ))) ... ... @@ -365,10 +365,11 @@ 365 365 366 366 0x08: LSLP01 367 367 368 -= Use AT Command = 369 369 370 -= =AccessAT Commands==423 += 5. Use AT Command = 371 371 425 +== 5.1 Access AT Commands == 426 + 372 372 GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below. 373 373 374 374 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]] ... ... @@ -389,9 +389,9 @@ 389 389 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 390 390 391 391 392 -= Battery & How to replace = 447 += 6. Battery & How to replace = 393 393 394 -== Battery Type == 449 +== 6.1 Battery Type == 395 395 396 396 GroPoint Air is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is an un-rechargeable battery with a low discharge rate targeting more than 5 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT targets for long-term running, such as water meters. 397 397 ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ 405 405 GroPoint Air: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 406 406 407 407 408 -== Power Consumption Analyze == 463 +== 6.2 Power Consumption Analyze == 409 409 410 410 Dragino Battery-powered products are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updated battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals. 411 411 ... ... @@ -446,40 +446,45 @@ 446 446 [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]] 447 447 448 448 449 -=== Battery Note === 504 +=== 6.2.1 Battery Note === 450 450 451 451 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 452 452 453 453 454 -=== Replace the battery === 509 +=== 6.2.2 Replace the battery === 455 455 511 +((( 456 456 You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. 513 +))) 457 457 458 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 515 +((( 516 +The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 517 +))) 459 459 460 460 461 461 521 += 7. FAQ = 462 462 463 -= F AQ=523 +== 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 464 464 465 -== How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 466 - 467 467 You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]. 468 468 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 469 469 470 470 471 -= Trouble Shooting = 529 += 8. Trouble Shooting = 472 472 473 -== AT Commands input doesn’t work == 531 +== 8.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work == 474 474 475 475 In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 476 476 477 -== Why i see the payload is 7FFF? == 478 478 536 +== 8.2 Why i see the payload is 7FFF? == 537 + 479 479 The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF. 480 480 481 -= Order Info = 482 482 541 += 9. Order Info = 542 + 483 483 Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 484 484 485 485 **XX**: The default frequency band ... ... @@ -493,8 +493,16 @@ 493 493 * **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 494 494 * **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 495 495 496 -= Packing Info = 556 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200BPackingInfo" %) 557 + 497 497 559 + 560 + 561 + 562 + 563 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 564 += 10. Packing Info = 565 + 498 498 **Package Includes: ** 499 499 500 500 * GroPoint Air-M x 1