Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/04/23 14:37
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. David1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,29 +1,64 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +(% aria-label="image-20220530000243-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 4 +((( 5 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 6 +[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 7 + 8 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 9 +))) 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 +**Table of Contents:** 19 + 20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 +((( 22 + 23 +))) 24 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 5 6 -[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]] 7 7 8 8 9 -= Introduction = 10 10 11 -== What is GroPoint Air == 12 12 32 + 33 += 1. Introduction = 34 + 35 +== 1.1 What is GroPoint Air == 36 + 37 + 38 +((( 13 13 The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network. 40 +))) 14 14 42 +((( 15 15 (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%). 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 17 17 The LoRa wireless technology used in GroPoint Air allows devices to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 48 +))) 18 18 50 +((( 19 19 GroPoint Air is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**an 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use for up to 5 years. 52 +))) 20 20 54 +((( 21 21 Each GroPoint Air is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to the local LoRaWAN server and it will auto-connect after power on. 56 +))) 22 22 23 -[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]] 58 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 24 24 25 25 26 -== Features == 61 +== 1.2 Features == 27 27 28 28 29 29 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A ... ... @@ -36,28 +36,35 @@ 36 36 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 37 37 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 38 38 39 -== Probe Specification == 74 +== 1.3 Probe Specification == 40 40 76 + 77 +((( 41 41 GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly. 79 +))) 42 42 81 +((( 43 43 GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] 83 +))) 44 44 45 45 46 -== Applications == 86 +== 1.4 Applications == 47 47 88 + 48 48 * Smart Agriculture 49 49 50 -== Pin Mapping == 91 +== 1.5 Pin Mapping == 51 51 93 + 52 52 Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference: 53 53 54 -[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]] 96 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 55 55 56 56 57 -= Connect LoRaWAN Network = 99 += 2. Connect LoRaWAN Network = 58 58 101 +== 2.1 LED Indicator == 59 59 60 -== LED Indicator == 61 61 62 62 The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states. 63 63 ... ... @@ -64,153 +64,403 @@ 64 64 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 65 65 * Blink once when device transmits a packet. 66 66 67 -== Firmware and Changelog == 109 +== 2.2 Firmware and Changelog == 68 68 69 -Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/firmware/]] 70 70 71 -Change Log: 112 +((( 113 +Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0]] 114 +))) 72 72 116 +((( 117 +Change Log: 118 +))) 73 73 74 -= Operation Mode = 120 +((( 121 +v1.0: Release. 122 +))) 75 75 76 -== How it works? == 77 77 125 += 3. How to use? = 126 + 127 +== 3.1 Connect to GroPoint Profile == 128 + 129 + 130 +((( 131 +GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one: 132 +))) 133 + 134 +* ((( 135 +Support RS485 Interface 136 +))) 137 +* ((( 138 +with M12 5pin connector. 139 +))) 140 + 141 +((( 142 +Such model in GroPoint Profile is: (% style="color:blue" %)**2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects). 143 +))) 144 + 145 + 146 +== 3.2 Connect to LoRaWAN Network? == 147 + 148 + 78 78 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data 79 79 80 80 81 -= Example to use for LoRaWAN network = 152 +== 3.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 82 82 154 + 155 +((( 83 83 This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar. 157 +))) 84 84 85 -* In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/#H2.3UplinkPayload]] for detail. 159 +* ((( 160 +In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.4A0UplinkPayloadAnalyze"]] for detail. 161 +))) 86 86 163 +((( 87 87 Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3: 165 +))) 88 88 89 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air. 167 +((( 168 + 169 +))) 90 90 171 +((( 172 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air. 173 +))) 174 + 175 +((( 91 91 Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 177 +))) 92 92 179 +[[image:image-20230426084611-1.png||height="262" width="564"]](% style="display:none" %) 93 93 94 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652944593868-618.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652944593868-618.png"]]181 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 95 95 96 96 Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot: 97 97 98 -Add APP EUI in the application. 185 +**Add APP EUI in the application.** 99 99 100 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png"]] 187 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]] 101 101 102 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png"height="322" width="717"]]189 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 103 103 104 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704- 3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png"]]191 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]] 105 105 106 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png"]]193 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 107 107 108 - AddAPPKEYandDEVEUI195 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]] 109 109 110 - **Step2**:Power onGroPointAir197 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 111 111 112 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-202205190 94347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png"height="430"width="725"]]199 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 113 113 201 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 202 + 203 + 204 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on GroPoint Air 205 + 206 +(% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]] 207 + 208 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 209 + 210 +((( 114 114 Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel. 212 +))) 115 115 116 -[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||height="139" width="1008"]] 214 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 117 117 118 118 119 - ===DecoderinTTNV3===217 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 120 120 121 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png"height="359"width="723"]]219 +=== **Decoder in TTN V3** === 122 122 123 - Pleasecheckthe decoderslink:221 +(% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 124 124 125 -[[https:~~/~~/ www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/Decoder/>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/GroPoint_Air/Decoder/]]223 +Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 126 126 127 127 128 -= ShowdataonDatacake =226 +== 3.4 Uplink Payload Analyze == 129 129 228 + 229 +((( 230 +Uplink payloads have two types: 231 +))) 232 + 233 +* ((( 234 +((( 235 +Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2 236 +))) 237 +))) 238 +* ((( 239 +((( 240 +Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields. 241 +))) 242 +))) 243 + 244 +((( 245 +The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 246 +))) 247 + 248 + 249 +== 3.5 temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 == 250 + 251 + 252 +((( 253 +GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will: 254 +))) 255 + 256 +((( 257 +periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed. 258 +))) 259 + 260 +((( 261 +The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below: 262 +))) 263 + 264 +(% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 265 + 266 +GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models: GPLP-2,GPLP-3,GPLP-4,GPLP-5,GPLP-6,GPLP-8. 267 + 268 +The amount of temperature and humidity is different for each model, so the payload of each model is different. 269 + 270 +Take GPLP-3 as an example: 271 + 272 +Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes. 273 + 274 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %) 275 +|(% style="width:50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:42px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2** 276 +|(% style="width:94px" %)value|(% style="width:38px" %)Bat|(% style="width:39px" %)sen|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem1|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem2|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem3|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem4|(% style="width:50px" %)Tem5|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem6|(% style="width:55px" %)Hum1|(% style="width:55px" %)Hum2|(% style="width:56px" %)Hum3 277 + 278 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 279 + 280 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 281 + 282 + 283 +((( 284 +For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1. 285 +))) 286 + 287 +((( 288 +For AU915 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3. 289 +))) 290 + 291 +((( 292 +For AS923 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3. 293 +))) 294 + 295 + 296 +== 3.6 Show data on Datacake == 297 + 298 + 299 +((( 130 130 Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 301 +))) 131 131 132 -**Step 1**: Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]] 303 +((( 304 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]] 305 +))) 133 133 134 -**Step 2**: Configure SW3L in Datacake 307 +((( 308 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure SW3L in Datacake 309 +))) 135 135 311 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]] 136 136 313 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 137 137 315 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171015-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||data-widget="image" height="600" width="586"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 138 138 317 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171029-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||data-widget="image" height="507" width="513"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 139 139 319 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171038-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||data-widget="image" height="469" width="786"]] 140 140 321 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 141 141 323 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171105-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||data-widget="image" height="533" width="949"]] 142 142 325 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 143 143 327 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171117-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||data-widget="image" height="501" width="925"]] 144 144 329 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 145 145 146 -= ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink=331 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171124-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||data-widget="image" height="466" width="877"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 147 147 333 + 334 += 4. Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 335 + 336 + 337 +((( 148 148 Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 339 +))) 149 149 150 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]]. 151 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 341 +* ((( 342 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]]. 343 +))) 344 +* ((( 345 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 346 +))) 152 152 348 +((( 153 153 There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are: 350 +))) 154 154 155 155 * ((( 156 -**~ General Commands**. 353 +((( 354 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)General Commands(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %). 157 157 ))) 356 +))) 158 158 358 +((( 159 159 These commands are to configure: 360 +))) 160 160 161 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 162 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command. 362 +* ((( 363 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 364 +))) 365 +* ((( 366 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command. 367 +))) 163 163 369 +((( 164 164 They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 371 +))) 165 165 166 166 374 + 167 167 * ((( 168 -**~ Commands special design for GroPoint Air** 376 +((( 377 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)Commands special design for GroPoint Air(%%)** 169 169 ))) 379 +))) 170 170 381 +((( 171 171 These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below: 383 +))) 172 172 173 -== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 174 174 386 +== 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 387 + 388 + 175 175 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 176 176 177 -**AT Command: AT+TDC** 178 178 179 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png"]]392 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 180 180 181 -**Downlink Command: 0x01** 394 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 395 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 396 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 397 +30000 398 +OK 399 +the interval is 30000ms = 30s 400 +))) 401 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|((( 402 +OK 403 +Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 404 +))) 182 182 406 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 407 + 183 183 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 184 184 185 185 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 186 186 187 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 188 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 412 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 413 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 189 189 190 -== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==415 +== 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 191 191 417 + 192 192 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 193 193 194 -**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 420 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 195 195 196 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png"]] 422 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 423 +|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 424 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)((( 425 +0 426 +OK 427 +the mode is 0 =No interruption 428 +))) 429 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 430 +Set Transmit Interval 431 +~1. (Disable Interrupt), 432 +2. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 433 +3. (Trigger by falling edge) 434 +4. (Trigger by rising edge) 435 +)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 197 197 198 -**Downlink Command: 0x06** 437 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 199 199 200 200 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 201 201 202 202 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 203 203 204 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 205 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 443 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 444 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 206 206 207 -== 3.3GetFirmwareVersionInfo==446 +== 4.3 Set the sensor delay time == 208 208 448 + 449 +((( 450 +Feature: Change the sensor delay time. 451 + 452 + 453 +))) 454 + 455 +((( 456 +There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors. 457 +))) 458 + 459 +((( 460 +The default delay is 1000ms. 461 +))) 462 + 463 +((( 464 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+SDELAY** 465 + 466 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 467 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 468 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+SDELAY=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show the sensor delay time|((( 469 +1000 470 +OK 471 +the sensor delay time is 1000ms 472 +))) 473 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+SDELAY=2000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set the sensor delay time|((( 474 +OK 475 +Set the sensor delay time to 2000ms 476 +))) 477 +))) 478 + 479 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1** 480 + 481 +Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value. 482 + 483 +If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1. 484 + 485 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms 486 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms 487 + 488 +== 4.4 Query sensor model function == 489 + 490 + 491 +Feature: Using this function will re-update the model. 492 + 493 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00** 494 + 495 + 496 +== 4.5 Get Firmware Version Info == 497 + 498 + 209 209 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 210 210 211 -**Downlink Command: 0x26** 501 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 212 212 213 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png"]] 503 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 504 +|(% style="width:193px" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="width:57px" %)**FPort**|(% style="width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="width:149px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 505 +|(% style="width:193px" %)Get Firmware Version Info|(% style="width:57px" %)Any|(% style="width:91px" %)26|(% style="width:149px" %)2 214 214 215 215 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 216 216 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 ... ... @@ -219,26 +219,15 @@ 219 219 220 220 Configures info payload: 221 221 222 -|=((( 223 -**Size(bytes)** 224 -)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**2**|=**1**|=4|=**1** 225 -|**Value**|Software Type|((( 226 -Frequency 514 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %) 515 +|(% style="width:50px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="width:50px" %)**1**|(% style="width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="width:60px" %)**1**|(% style="width:50px" %)**4**|(% style="width:100px" %)**1** 516 +|(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:114px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:139px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:149px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:149px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:149px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:63px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:63px" %)Message Tpye Always 0x02 227 227 228 -Band 229 -)))|Sub-band|((( 230 -Firmware 518 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for GroPoint Air 231 231 232 -Version 233 -)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 234 -[[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]] 235 -Always 0x02 236 -))) 237 237 238 - **SoftwareType**: Always0x03forLLMS01521 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**(%%): 239 239 240 -**Frequency Band**: 241 - 242 242 *0x01: EU868 243 243 244 244 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -261,12 +261,15 @@ 261 261 262 262 *0x0B: AS923-4 263 263 264 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 265 265 266 - **FirmwareVersion**: 0x0100,Means:v1.0.0version546 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 267 267 268 -**Sensor Type**: 269 269 549 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 550 + 551 + 552 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**(%%): 553 + 270 270 0x01: LSE01 271 271 272 272 0x02: LDDS75 ... ... @@ -283,13 +283,15 @@ 283 283 284 284 0x08: LSLP01 285 285 286 -= Use AT Command = 287 287 288 -= =AccessAT Commands==571 += 5. Use AT Command = 289 289 573 +== 5.1 Access AT Commands == 574 + 575 + 290 290 GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below. 291 291 292 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]] 578 +(% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 293 293 294 294 **Connection:** 295 295 ... ... @@ -300,126 +300,79 @@ 300 300 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 301 301 302 302 589 +((( 303 303 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below: 591 +))) 304 304 305 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||height="471" width="674"]] 593 +(% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 306 306 307 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H 3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].595 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 308 308 309 309 310 -= Battery & How toreplace=598 += 6. Battery & Power Consumption = 311 311 312 -== Battery Type == 313 313 314 -GroPoint Air isquippedwith a [[8500mAHER26500Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]].Thebatteryis anun-rechargeablebattery withaowdischarge rate targeting more than5 yearsuse.Thistypeofbattery is commonlyusedin IoTtargets forlong-term running, suchas water meters.601 +GroPoint Air uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 315 315 316 - The dischargecurveisnotlinearsocan’tsimplyusepercentage toshowthebatterylevel. Below istheperformance.603 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 317 317 318 318 319 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png"height="408"width="574"]]606 += 7. FAQ = 320 320 321 - MinimumWorkingVoltagefortheGroPointAir:608 +== 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 322 322 323 -GroPoint Air: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 324 324 611 +You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]. 612 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 325 325 326 -== Power Consumption Analyze == 327 327 328 - DraginoBattery-poweredproducts are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updatedbattery calculator which baseon the measurementof the real device. User can use this calculatorto check the battery life andcalculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals.615 += 8. Trouble Shooting = 329 329 330 - Instructionouseasbelow:617 +== 8.1 AT Commands input doesn't work == 331 331 332 332 333 - **Step1**:Downlinkthe up-to-dateDRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsxfrom: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]620 +In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 334 334 335 335 336 - **Step2**:Openit andchoose623 +== 8.2 Why i see the payload is 7FFF? == 337 337 338 -* ((( 339 -Product Model 340 -))) 341 -* ((( 342 -Uplink Interval 343 -))) 344 -* ((( 345 -Working Mode 346 -))) 347 347 348 - And theLife expectationindifferentcases willbe shown on the right.626 +The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF. 349 349 350 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png"]] 351 351 352 - Thebattery-relateddocumentsas below:629 += 9. Order Info = 353 353 354 -* ((( 355 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 356 -))) 357 -* ((( 358 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 359 -))) 360 -* ((( 361 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 362 -))) 363 363 364 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]]632 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 365 365 634 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 366 366 367 -=== Battery Note === 636 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 637 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 638 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 639 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 640 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 641 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 642 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 643 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 368 368 369 - The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.645 + 370 370 371 371 372 -= ==Replacethebattery===648 += 10. Packing Info = 373 373 374 -You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. 375 375 376 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 377 - 378 - 379 - 380 - 381 -= FAQ = 382 - 383 -== How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 384 - 385 -You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]. 386 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 387 - 388 - 389 -= Trouble Shooting = 390 - 391 -== AT Commands input doesn’t work == 392 - 393 -In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 394 - 395 - 396 - 397 -= Order Info = 398 - 399 -Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 400 - 401 -**XX**: The default frequency band 402 - 403 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 404 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 405 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 406 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 407 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 408 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 409 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 410 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 411 - 412 -= Packing Info = 413 - 651 +((( 414 414 **Package Includes: ** 653 +))) 415 415 416 416 * GroPoint Air-M x 1 417 417 657 +((( 418 418 **Dimension and weight:** 659 +))) 419 419 420 420 * Device Size: cm 421 421 * Device Weight: g 422 422 * Package Size / pcs : cm 423 423 * Weight / pcs : g 424 - 425 -
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