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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -GroPoint Air - LoRaWAN Multi Segment Soil Sensor Converter User Manual 1 +GroPoint Air-M -- LoRaWAN Multi Segment Soil Sensor Converter User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Edwin1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,31 +1,65 @@ 1 -{{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}} 1 + 2 + 3 +(% aria-label="image-20220530000243-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 4 +((( 5 +(% data-widget="image" style="text-align:center" %) 6 +[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 7 + 8 +(% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]] 9 +))) 10 + 11 + 12 + 13 + 14 + 15 + 16 + 17 + 18 +**Table of Contents:** 19 + 20 +(% aria-label="macro:toc widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %) 21 +((( 22 + 23 +))) 24 + 2 2 {{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 4 5 5 6 -[[image:image-20220530000243-1.png||height="332" width="531"]] 7 7 8 8 9 -= Introduction = 10 10 11 -== What is GroPoint Air == 12 12 13 -The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile’s reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network. 14 14 33 += 1. Introduction = 34 + 35 +== 1.1 What is GroPoint Air == 36 + 37 + 38 +((( 39 +The Dragino GroPoint is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Multi Soil Segment Converter**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to connect to [[GroPoint Profile Multi-depth Soil moisture and temperature profile Sensor>>url:https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] and get GroPoint Profile's reading and send it to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless network. 40 +))) 41 + 42 +((( 15 15 (% style="color:blue" %)**GroPoint Profile is plug-and-play with GroPoint Air**(%%) to get soil moisture and send via wireless. GroPoint Profile is powered by GroPoint Air, (% style="color:blue" %)**no need external power source**(%%). 44 +))) 16 16 46 +((( 17 17 The LoRa wireless technology used in GroPoint Air allows devices to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 48 +))) 18 18 50 +((( 19 19 GroPoint Air is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**an 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long-term use for up to 5 years. 52 +))) 20 20 54 +((( 21 21 Each GroPoint Air is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to the local LoRaWAN server and it will auto-connect after power on. 56 +))) 22 22 23 -[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||height="295" width="655"]] 58 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002019-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002019-2.png||data-widget="image" height="295" width="655"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 24 24 60 +== 1.2 Features == 25 25 26 -== Features == 27 27 28 - 29 29 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 30 30 * Ultra-low power consumption 31 31 * Supports GroPoint Profile ... ... @@ -36,38 +36,291 @@ 36 36 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 37 37 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 38 38 39 -== Probe Specification == 73 +== 1.3 Probe Specification == 40 40 75 + 76 +((( 41 41 GroPoint Air includes an M12 5-pin connector, the pins definition matches GroPoint Profile M12 version probes. Users can connect this connector to GroPoint Profile directly. 78 +))) 42 42 80 +((( 43 43 GroPoint Profile includes a series of multi-depth soil moisture and temperature sensors. The specification for GroPoint Profile can be found here: [[https:~~/~~/www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]] 82 +))) 44 44 45 45 46 -== Applications == 85 +== 1.4 Applications == 47 47 87 + 48 48 * Smart Agriculture 49 49 50 -== Pin Mapping == 90 +== 1.5 Pin Mapping == 51 51 92 + 52 52 Inner PCB Pin mapping for reference: 53 53 54 -[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||height="262" width="493"]] 95 +(% aria-label="image-20220530002453-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220530002453-3.png||data-widget="image" height="262" width="493"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 55 55 56 56 57 -= Con figure GroPointAir via AT Command orLoRaWANDownlink =98 += 2. Connect LoRaWAN Network = 58 58 100 +== 2.1 LED Indicator == 101 + 102 + 103 +The GroPoint Air has an internal LED which can show the status of different states. 104 + 105 +* The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 106 +* Blink once when device transmits a packet. 107 + 108 +== 2.2 Firmware and Changelog == 109 + 110 + 111 +((( 112 +Firmware Download Location: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xjj8dh5zs1zre20/AAB5pGtSHItnTrpPLUpRNJAYa?dl=0]] 113 +))) 114 + 115 +((( 116 +Change Log: 117 +))) 118 + 119 +((( 120 +v1.0: Release. 121 +))) 122 + 123 + 124 += 3. How to use? = 125 + 126 +== 3.1 Connect to GroPoint Profile == 127 + 128 + 129 +((( 130 +GroPoint Air must be used with [[GroPoint Profile>>https://www.gropoint.com/products/soil-sensors/gropoint-profile]]. There are different interface model from GroPoint, users need to choose the one: 131 +))) 132 + 133 +* ((( 134 +Support RS485 Interface 135 +))) 136 +* ((( 137 +with M12 5pin connector. 138 +))) 139 + 140 +((( 141 +Such model in GroPoint Profile is: (% style="color:blue" %)**2625-N-T-x-M-M **(%%)(Where x is different depending on how many levels it detects). 142 +))) 143 + 144 + 145 +== 3.2 Connect to LoRaWAN Network? == 146 + 147 + 148 +Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use GroPoint Air in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN network server. So GroPoint Air can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data 149 + 150 + 151 +== 3.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 152 + 153 + 154 +((( 155 +This section shows an example of how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are similar. 156 +))) 157 + 158 +* ((( 159 +In this use case, the GroPoint Air measures soil moisture and temperature and sends the status to the LoRaWAN server.The GroPoint Air will uplink different types of messages to the LoRaWAN server. See [[Uplink payload>>||anchor="H3.4A0UplinkPayloadAnalyze"]] for detail. 160 +))) 161 + 162 +((( 163 +Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to the [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the GroPoint Air device in TTN V3: 164 +))) 165 + 166 +((( 167 + 168 +))) 169 + 170 +((( 171 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from GroPoint Air. 172 +))) 173 + 174 +((( 175 +Each GroPoint Air is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 176 +))) 177 + 178 +[[image:image-20230426084611-1.png||height="262" width="564"]](% style="display:none" %) 179 + 180 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 181 + 182 +Users can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is the TTN V3 screenshot: 183 + 184 +**Add APP EUI in the application.** 185 + 186 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-1.png" data-widget="image"]] 187 + 188 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 189 + 190 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-2.png?width=717&height=322&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-2.png" data-widget="image" height="322" width="717"]] 191 + 192 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 193 + 194 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-3.png" data-widget="image"]] 195 + 196 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 197 + 198 +(% aria-label="image-20220519151704-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519151704-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519151704-4.png" data-widget="image"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 199 + 200 +**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 201 + 202 + 203 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on GroPoint Air 204 + 205 +(% aria-label="image-20220519094347-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/image-20220519094347-1.png?width=725&height=430&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220519094347-1.png" data-widget="image" height="430" width="725"]] 206 + 207 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 208 + 209 +((( 210 +Put the jumper to power on GroPoint Air and it will auto-join to the TTN V3 network. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and the user can see it in the panel. 211 +))) 212 + 213 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 214 + 215 + 216 +=== **Decoder in TTN V3** === 217 + 218 +(% aria-label="1652927365661-475.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/SW3L%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20Flow%20Sensor/WebHome/1652927365661-475.png?width=723&height=359&rev=1.1||alt="1652927365661-475.png" data-widget="image" height="359" width="723"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 219 + 220 +Please check the decoder [gropoint_Decoder_V1.0.0.js] from this link: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 221 + 222 + 223 +== 3.4 Uplink Payload Analyze == 224 + 225 + 226 +((( 227 +Uplink payloads have two types: 228 +))) 229 + 230 +* ((( 231 +((( 232 +Report temperature and humidity status normally: Use FPORT=2 233 +))) 234 +))) 235 +* ((( 236 +((( 237 +Other control commands: Use other FPORT fields. 238 +))) 239 +))) 240 + 241 +((( 242 +The application server should parse the correct value based on FPORT settings. 243 +))) 244 + 245 + 246 +== 3.5 temperature and humidity Value, Uplink FPORT~=2 == 247 + 248 + 249 +((( 250 +GroPoint Air will send this uplink after Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And GroPoint Air will: 251 +))) 252 + 253 +((( 254 +periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval can be changed. 255 +))) 256 + 257 +((( 258 +The drawing below shows the probe dimensions of the 2-8 segment probes, Temperature sen sor locations provided in table below: 259 +))) 260 + 261 +(% aria-label="image-20220621093414-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220621093414-1.png||data-widget="image" height="932" width="816"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 262 + 263 +GroPoint Air's sensors come in six models: GPLP-2, GPLP-3, GPLP-4, GPLP-5, GPLP-6, GPLP-8. 264 + 265 +The amount of temperature and humidity is different for each model, so the payload of each model is different. 266 + 267 +Take GPLP-3 as an example: 268 + 269 +Uplink Payload totals 21 bytes. 270 + 271 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 272 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2** 273 +|(% style="width:94px" %)value|(% style="width:38px" %)Bat|(% style="width:39px" %)sen|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem1|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem2|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem3|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem4|(% style="width:50px" %)Tem5|(% style="width:52px" %)Tem6|(% style="width:55px" %)Hum1|(% style="width:55px" %)Hum2|(% style="width:56px" %)Hum3 274 + 275 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 276 + 277 +(% aria-label="image-20220611174943-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220611174943-1.png||data-widget="image" height="139" width="1008"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 278 + 279 + 280 +((( 281 +For US915 frequency, when DR=0 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 1. 282 +))) 283 + 284 +((( 285 +For AU915 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3. 286 +))) 287 + 288 +((( 289 +For AS923 frequency, when DR=2,Dwelltime=1 and the payload length exceeds 11, the DR of this packet is switched to 3. 290 +))) 291 + 292 + 293 +== 3.6 Show data on Datacake == 294 + 295 + 296 +((( 297 +Datacake IoT platform provides a human-friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 298 +))) 299 + 300 +((( 301 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Link TTNv3 to Datacake [[https:~~/~~/docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/lorawan/lns/thethingsindustries#create-integration-on-tti]] 302 +))) 303 + 304 +((( 305 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure SW3L in Datacake 306 +))) 307 + 308 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171007-1.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171007-1.png||data-widget="image" height="567" width="542"]] 309 + 310 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 311 + 312 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171015-2.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171015-2.png||data-widget="image" height="600" width="586"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 313 + 314 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171029-3.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171029-3.png||data-widget="image" height="507" width="513"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 315 + 316 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171038-4.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171038-4.png||data-widget="image" height="469" width="786"]] 317 + 318 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 319 + 320 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171105-5.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171105-5.png||data-widget="image" height="533" width="949"]] 321 + 322 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 323 + 324 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171117-6.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171117-6.png||data-widget="image" height="501" width="925"]] 325 + 326 +(% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 327 + 328 +(% aria-label="image-20220613171124-7.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:image-20220613171124-7.png||data-widget="image" height="466" width="877"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 329 + 330 + 331 += 4. Configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 332 + 333 + 334 +((( 59 59 Use can configure GroPoint Air via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 336 +))) 60 60 61 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H6.FAQ]]. 62 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 338 +* ((( 339 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.A0FAQ"]]. 340 +))) 341 +* ((( 342 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 343 +))) 63 63 345 +((( 64 64 There are two kinds of commands to configure GroPoint Air, they are: 347 +))) 65 65 66 66 * ((( 67 -**~ General Commands**. 350 +((( 351 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)General Commands(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %). 68 68 ))) 353 +))) 69 69 355 +((( 70 70 These commands are to configure: 357 +))) 71 71 72 72 * ((( 73 73 General system settings like: uplink interval. ... ... @@ -76,66 +76,143 @@ 76 76 LoRaWAN protocol & radio-related command. 77 77 ))) 78 78 366 +((( 79 79 They are the same for all Dragino Device that support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 368 +))) 80 80 81 81 371 + 82 82 * ((( 83 -**~ Commands special design for GroPoint Air** 373 +((( 374 +**~ (% style="color:#4472c4" %)Commands special design for GroPoint Air(%%)** 84 84 ))) 376 +))) 85 85 378 +((( 86 86 These commands only valid for GroPoint Air, as below: 380 +))) 87 87 88 -== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 89 89 383 +== 4.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 384 + 385 + 90 90 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 91 91 92 -**AT Command: AT+TDC** 93 93 94 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171554-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171554-8.png"]]389 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** 95 95 96 -**Downlink Command: 0x01** 391 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 392 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 393 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 394 +30000 395 +OK 396 +the interval is 30000ms = 30s 397 +))) 398 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=60000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set Transmit Interval|((( 399 +OK 400 +Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds 401 +))) 97 97 403 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 404 + 98 98 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 99 99 100 100 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 101 101 102 -* ((( 103 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 104 -))) 105 -* ((( 106 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 409 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 410 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 107 107 108 - 109 -))) 412 +== 4.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 110 110 111 -== 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode (是否存在) == 112 112 113 113 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 114 114 115 -**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 417 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 116 116 117 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171716-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171716-9.png"]] 419 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 420 +|=(% style="width: 154px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 196px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 421 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)((( 422 +0 423 +OK 424 +the mode is 0 =No interruption 425 +))) 426 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 427 +Set Transmit Interval 428 +~1. (Disable Interrupt), 429 +2. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) 430 +3. (Trigger by falling edge) 431 +4. (Trigger by rising edge) 432 +)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 118 118 119 -**Downlink Command: 0x06** 434 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 120 120 121 121 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 122 122 123 123 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 124 124 125 -* ((( 126 -Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 440 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 441 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 442 + 443 +== 4.3 Set the sensor delay time == 444 + 445 + 446 +((( 447 +Feature: Change the sensor delay time. 448 + 449 + 127 127 ))) 128 -* ((( 129 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 451 + 452 +((( 453 +There are six models of GroPoint Air, and each model returns a different number of temperature and humidity. The more bytes of the returned value, the longer the delay. The AT+SDELAY command can adjust the time that the sensor returns data to the node, and can adjust different delays according to different types of sensors. 130 130 ))) 131 131 132 -== 3.3 Get Firmware Version Info ~-~--(是否存在) == 456 +((( 457 +The default delay is 1000ms. 458 +))) 133 133 460 +((( 461 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+SDELAY** 462 + 463 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 464 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 465 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+SDELAY=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show the sensor delay time|((( 466 +1000 467 +OK 468 +the sensor delay time is 1000ms 469 +))) 470 +|(% style="width:156px" %)AT+SDELAY=2000|(% style="width:137px" %)Set the sensor delay time|((( 471 +OK 472 +Set the sensor delay time to 2000ms 473 +))) 474 +))) 475 + 476 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xA1** 477 + 478 +Format: Command Code (0xA1) followed by 3 bytes time value. 479 + 480 +If the downlink payload=A10007D0, it means set the sensor delay time to 0x0007D0=2000ms, while type code is A1. 481 + 482 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: A10003E8 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 1000ms 483 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: A10007D0 ~/~/ Set the sensor delay time = 2000ms 484 + 485 +== 4.4 Query sensor model function == 486 + 487 + 488 +Feature: Using this function will re-update the model. 489 + 490 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0xFA00** 491 + 492 + 493 +== 4.5 Get Firmware Version Info == 494 + 495 + 134 134 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 135 135 136 -**Downlink Command: 0x26** 498 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 137 137 138 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607171917-10.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607171917-10.png"]] 500 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 501 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:193px" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:57px" %)**FPort**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:159px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 502 +|(% style="width:193px" %)Get Firmware Version Info|(% style="width:57px" %)Any|(% style="width:91px" %)26|(% style="width:149px" %)2 139 139 140 140 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 141 141 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 ... ... @@ -144,26 +144,15 @@ 144 144 145 145 Configures info payload: 146 146 147 -|=((( 148 -**Size(bytes)** 149 -)))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1** 150 -|**Value**|Software Type|((( 151 -Frequency 511 +(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %) 512 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:50px" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**1** 513 +|(% style="width:93px" %)Value|(% style="width:114px" %)Software Type|(% style="width:139px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:149px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:149px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:149px" %)Sensor Type|(% style="width:63px" %)Reserve|(% style="width:63px" %)Message Tpye Always 0x02 152 152 153 -Band 154 -)))|Sub-band|((( 155 -Firmware 515 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for GroPoint Air 156 156 157 -Version 158 -)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 159 -[[Message Type>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/#H2.3.6MessageType]] 160 -Always 0x02 161 -))) 162 162 163 - **SoftwareType**: Always0x03forLLMS01518 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**(%%): 164 164 165 -**Frequency Band**: 166 - 167 167 *0x01: EU868 168 168 169 169 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -182,14 +182,19 @@ 182 182 183 183 *0x09: AS923-2 184 184 185 -*0x a0: AS923-3538 +*0x0A: AS923-3 186 186 187 -* *Sub-Band**: value0x00~~ 0x08540 +*0x0B: AS923-4 188 188 189 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 190 190 191 - **SensorType**:543 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 192 192 545 + 546 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 547 + 548 + 549 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**(%%): 550 + 193 193 0x01: LSE01 194 194 195 195 0x02: LDDS75 ... ... @@ -202,15 +202,19 @@ 202 202 203 203 0x06: LSNPK01 204 204 563 +0x07: LDDS45 205 205 565 +0x08: LSLP01 206 206 207 -= Use AT Command = 208 208 209 -= =AccessAT Commands==568 += 5. Use AT Command = 210 210 570 +== 5.1 Access AT Commands == 571 + 572 + 211 211 GroPoint Air supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to GroPoint Air for using AT command, as below. 212 212 213 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||height="297" width="474"]] 575 +(% aria-label="1654593668970-604.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654593668970-604.png||data-widget="image" height="297" width="474"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 214 214 215 215 **Connection:** 216 216 ... ... @@ -221,126 +221,79 @@ 221 221 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 222 222 223 223 586 +((( 224 224 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for GroPoint Air. GroPoint Air will output system info once power on as below: 588 +))) 225 225 226 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||height="471" width="674"]] 590 +(% aria-label="1654653659449-932.png image widget" contenteditable="false" role="region" tabindex="-1" %)[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LLMS01-LoRaWAN Leaf Moisture Sensor User Manual.WebHome@1654653659449-932.png||data-widget="image" height="471" width="674"]](% style="background-image:url(http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/webjars/wiki%3Axwiki/application-ckeditor-webjar/1.61/plugins/widget/images/handle.png); background:rgba(220,220,220,0.5); display:none" %)[[image:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==||draggable="true" height="15" role="presentation" title="Click and drag to move" width="15"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %) 227 227 228 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H 3.ConfigureLLMS01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].592 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H4.A0ConfigureGroPointAirviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 229 229 230 230 231 -= Battery & How toreplace=595 += 6. Battery & Power Consumption = 232 232 233 -== Battery Type == 234 234 235 -GroPoint Air isquippedwith a [[8500mAHER26500Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]].Thebatteryis anun-rechargeablebattery withaowdischarge rate targeting more than5 yearsuse.Thistypeofbattery is commonlyusedin IoTtargets forlong-term running, suchas water meters.598 +GroPoint Air uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 236 236 237 - The dischargecurveisnotlinearsocan’tsimplyusepercentage toshowthebatterylevel. Below istheperformance.600 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 238 238 239 239 240 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593587246-335.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593587246-335.png"height="408"width="574"]]603 += 7. FAQ = 241 241 242 - MinimumWorkingVoltagefortheGroPointAir:605 +== 7.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 243 243 244 -GroPoint Air: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 245 245 608 +You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]. 609 +When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 246 246 247 -== Power Consumption Analyze == 248 248 249 - DraginoBattery-poweredproducts are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an updatedbattery calculator which baseon the measurementof the real device. User can use this calculatorto check the battery life andcalculate the battery life if want to use different transmit intervals.612 += 8. Trouble Shooting = 250 250 251 - Instructionouseasbelow:614 +== 8.1 AT Commands input doesn't work == 252 252 253 253 254 - **Step1**:Downlinkthe up-to-dateDRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsxfrom: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]617 +In case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 255 255 256 256 257 - **Step2**:Openit andchoose620 +== 8.2 Why i see the payload is 7FFF? == 258 258 259 -* ((( 260 -Product Model 261 -))) 262 -* ((( 263 -Uplink Interval 264 -))) 265 -* ((( 266 -Working Mode 267 -))) 268 268 269 - And theLife expectationindifferentcases willbe shown on the right.623 +The device will judge the length of the data received by the serial port. If the length of the received data is 0, it means that there is a problem with the sensor communication or the sensor is not connected properly, it is invalid data, and the uploaded data is 7FFF. 270 270 271 -[[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654593605679-189.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654593605679-189.png"]] 272 272 273 - Thebattery-relateddocumentsas below:626 += 9. Order Info = 274 274 275 -* ((( 276 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 277 -))) 278 -* ((( 279 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 280 -))) 281 -* ((( 282 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 283 -))) 284 284 285 - [[image:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLMS01-LoRaWAN%20Leaf%20Moisture%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220607172042-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220607172042-11.png"]]629 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 286 286 631 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 287 287 288 -=== Battery Note === 633 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 634 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 635 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 636 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 637 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 638 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 639 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 640 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 289 289 290 - The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period applications. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.642 + 291 291 292 292 293 -= ==Replacethebattery===645 += 10. Packing Info = 294 294 295 -You can change the battery in GroPoint Air. The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. 296 296 297 -The default battery pack of GroPoint Air includes a ER26500 plus supercapacitor. If users can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most cases. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high-frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 298 - 299 - 300 - 301 - 302 -= FAQ = 303 - 304 -== How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 305 - 306 -You can follow the instruction here: [[how to upgrade image>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]. 307 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 308 - 309 - 310 -= Trouble Shooting = 311 - 312 -== AT Commands input doesn’t work == 313 - 314 -In case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while pressing the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 315 - 316 - 317 - 318 -= Order Info = 319 - 320 -Part Number: **GROPOINT AIR-M-XX** 321 - 322 -**XX**: The default frequency band 323 - 324 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 325 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 326 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 327 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 328 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 329 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 330 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 331 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 332 - 333 -= Packing Info = 334 - 648 +((( 335 335 **Package Includes: ** 650 +))) 336 336 337 337 * GroPoint Air-M x 1 338 338 654 +((( 339 339 **Dimension and weight:** 656 +))) 340 340 341 341 * Device Size: cm 342 342 * Device Weight: g 343 343 * Package Size / pcs : cm 344 344 * Weight / pcs : g 345 - 346 -
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