Wiki source code of WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual

Version 115.1 by Bei Jinggeng on 2024/03/30 17:37

version	line-number	content
112.8	1
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104.10	3	(% style="text-align:center" %)
	4	[[image:1656035424980-692.png\|\|height="533" width="386"]]
1.1	5
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112.8	8
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3.11	11	Table of Contents:
1.1	12
104.10	13	{{toc/}}
1.1	14
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	21
	22
2.3	23	= 1. Introduction =
1.1	24
2.3	25	== 1.1 Overview ==
1.1	26
2.3	27
3.13	28	(((
105.16	29	Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:blue" %)weather and climate(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:blue" %)main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors.
3.13	30	)))
2.2	31
3.13	32	(((
105.16	33	The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:blue" %)Rain Gauge, Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor, Wind Speed/direction sensor, Illumination sensor, CO2 sensor, Rain/Snow sensor, PM2.5/10 sensor, PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor(%%) and so on.
3.13	34	)))
2.2	35
3.13	36	(((
105.16	37	Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)12v solar power(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)built-in li-on backup battery(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
3.13	38	)))
2.2	39
3.13	40	(((
105.16	41	WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:blue" %) LoRaWAN Class C protocol(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
3.13	42	)))
2.2	43
	44
2.3	45	= 2. How to use =
2.2	46
2.3	47	== 2.1 Installation ==
	48
91.13	49
4.2	50	Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>\|\|anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]]
2.2	51
91.13	52
104.10	53	[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
2.2	54
4.3	55
3.11	56	(% style="color:blue" %) Wiring:
2.2	57
	58	~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT
	59
	60	2. WSC1-L and sensors connect to each other via RS485/Modbus.
	61
	62	3. WSC1-L read value from each sensor and send uplink via LoRaWAN
	63
	64
	65	WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
	66
104.10	67	[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
2.2	68
	69
79.2	70	(% style="color:red" %)Notice 1:
2.2	71
	72	* All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
	73	* WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
91.13	74	* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
2.2	75
79.2	76	(% style="color:red" %)Notice 2:
	77
2.2	78	Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
	79
	80	* Solar Panel
	81	* Storage Battery
	82	* MPPT Solar Recharger
91.2	83	* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
2.2	84	* Cabinet.
	85
2.3	86	== 2.2 How it works? ==
	87
91.13	88
14.8	89	(((
2.2	90	Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
14.8	91	)))
2.2	92
79.4	93	(((
2.2	94	Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
79.4	95	)))
2.2	96
104.10	97	[[image:1656042192857-709.png]]
2.2	98
	99
6.4	100	(% style="color:red" %)Notice:
2.2	101
	102	1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
91.3	103	1. User can send a [[downlink command>>\|\|anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
2.2	104
112.12	105
2.3	106	== 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
2.2	107
91.13	108
2.2	109	This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
	110
104.10	111	[[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
2.2	112
	113
	114	Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the WSC1-L device in TTN V3:
	115
	116
3.2	117	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from WSC1-L.
2.2	118
	119	Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
	120
104.10	121	[[image:image-20230426084533-1.png\|\|height="231" width="497"]]
2.2	122
	123
	124	User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
	125
95.1	126	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
	127
104.10	128	[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSE01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20Moisture%20%26%20EC%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220606163915-7.png?rev=1.1\|\|alt="image-20220606163915-7.png"]]
95.1	129
112.12	130
12.2	131	Add APP EUI in the application.
2.2	132
104.10	133	[[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
2.2	134
104.10	135	[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
2.2	136
	137
12.2	138	Choose Manually to add WSC1-L
2.2	139
104.10	140	[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
2.2	141
	142
12.2	143	Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
2.2	144
104.10	145	[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
2.2	146
	147
79.5	148	(((
3.2	149	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
79.5	150	)))
2.2	151
104.10	152	[[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
2.2	153
105.30	154
2.3	155	== 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
2.2	156
91.13	157
2.2	158	Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
	159
	160	* Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
	161	* Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
	162
6.4	163	=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
6.3	164
91.13	165
2.2	166	Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
	167
	168
16.5	169	(((
91.13	170	User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
16.5	171	)))
2.2	172
112.3	173	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
	174	\|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Size(bytes)\|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1\|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2\|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1\|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1\|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)2\|=(% style="width: 100px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)3
112.2	175	\|(% style="width:99px" %)Value\|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>\|\|anchor="HSensorModel:"]]\|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>\|\|anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]\|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>\|\|anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]\|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>\|\|anchor="HSub-Band:"]]\|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>\|\|anchor="HBAT:"]]\|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>\|\|anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
2.2	176
104.10	177	[[image:1656043061044-343.png]]
2.2	178
	179
104.10	180	Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]]
2.2	181
	182
3.11	183	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Sensor Model:(%%) ====
2.2	184
3.2	185	For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
2.2	186
	187
3.11	188	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Firmware Version:(%%) ====
2.2	189
3.2	190	0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
2.2	191
3.2	192
3.11	193	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Frequency Band:(%%) ====
3.2	194
105.6	195	0x01: EU868
2.2	196
105.6	197	0x02: US915
2.2	198
105.6	199	0x03: IN865
2.2	200
105.6	201	0x04: AU915
2.2	202
105.6	203	0x05: KZ865
2.2	204
105.6	205	0x06: RU864
2.2	206
105.6	207	0x07: AS923
2.2	208
105.6	209	0x08: AS923-1
2.2	210
105.6	211	0x09: AS923-2
2.2	212
105.6	213	0x0a: AS923-3
2.2	214
	215
3.11	216	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Sub-Band:(%%) ====
2.2	217
3.2	218	value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
2.2	219
	220
3.11	221	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)BAT:(%%) ====
3.2	222
79.6	223	(((
3.2	224	shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
79.6	225	)))
3.2	226
79.6	227	(((
2.2	228	Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V
79.6	229	)))
2.2	230
	231
3.11	232	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Weather Sensor Types:(%%) ====
2.2	233
99.2	234	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:100px" %)
2.2	235	\|Byte3\|Byte2\|Byte1
	236
	237	Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected
	238
112.9	239	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:517px" %)
	240	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:53px" %)Byte3\|(% style="width:71px" %)Bit23\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit22\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit21\|(% style="width:110px" %)Bit20\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit19\|(% style="width:70px" %)Bit18\|(% style="width:72px" %)Bit17\|(% style="width:53px" %)Bit16
99.2	241	\|(% style="width:71px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:113px" %)Customize-A4\|(% style="width:112px" %)Customize-A3\|(% style="width:113px" %)Customize-A2\|(% style="width:112px" %)Customize-A1\|(% style="width:70px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:72px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A
	242	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:53px" %)Byte2\|(% style="width:71px" %)Bit15\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit14\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit13\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit12\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit11\|(% style="width:70px" %)Bit10\|(% style="width:72px" %)Bit9\|(% style="width:53px" %)Bit8
	243	\|(% style="width:71px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:113px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:112px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:113px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:112px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:70px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:72px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A
	244	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:53px" %)Byte1\|(% style="width:71px" %)Bit7\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit6\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit5\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit4\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit3\|(% style="width:70px" %)Bit2\|(% style="width:72px" %)Bit1\|(% style="width:53px" %)Bit0
	245	\|(% style="width:71px" %)WSS-07\|(% style="width:113px" %)WSS-06\|(% style="width:112px" %)WSS-05\|(% style="width:113px" %)WSS-04\|(% style="width:112px" %)WSS-03\|(% style="width:70px" %)WSS-02\|(% style="width:72px" %)WSS-01\|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A
	246
2.2	247	Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b)
	248
	249	External sensors detected by WSC1-L include :
	250
	251	custom sensor A1,
	252
	253	PAR sensor (WSS-07),
	254
	255	Total Solar Radiation sensor (WSS-06),
	256
	257	CO2/PM2.5/PM10 (WSS-03),
	258
	259	Wind Speed/Direction (WSS-02)
	260
	261
	262	User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink :
	263
3.2	264	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:0x26 01
2.2	265
104.10	266	[[image:1656049673488-415.png]]
2.2	267
	268
6.4	269	=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
2.2	270
91.13	271
16.5	272	(((
16.4	273	WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>\|\|anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
16.5	274	)))
2.2	275
16.5	276	(((
2.2	277	Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
16.5	278	)))
2.2	279
16.5	280	(((
2.2	281	The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
16.5	282	)))
2.2	283
16.6	284
	285	(% style="color:#4472c4" %) Uplink Payload:
	286
104.4	287	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %)
16.5	288	\|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1\|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2\|(% style="width:42px" %)……\|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
2.2	289
3.11	290	(% style="color:#4472c4" %) Sensor Segment Define:
2.2	291
99.4	292	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %)
16.6	293	\|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code\|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)\|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value
2.2	294
20.2	295	(% style="color:#4472c4" %)Sensor Type Table:
2.2	296
112.3	297	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
112.8	298	\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:80px" %)Sensor Type\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:65px" %)Type Code\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:97px" %)Range\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:78px" %)Length( Bytes)\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:190px" %)Example
104.3	299	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01\|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
105.23	300	Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s
	301	Level: 0 ~~ 17
104.3	302	)))\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03 \|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
104.7	303	(((
104.2	304	0x0024/10=3.6m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error)
104.7	305	)))
104.2	306
104.7	307	(((
104.2	308	0x02=2 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error)
	309	)))
104.7	310	)))
104.3	311	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
105.23	312	Angel: 0 ~~ 360°
104.2	313	Direction: 16 positions
104.3	314	)))\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
104.7	315	(((
104.2	316	0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error)
104.7	317	)))
104.2	318
104.7	319	(((
104.2	320	0X03=3(ENE) (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error)
	321	)))
104.7	322	)))
	323	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Illumination\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x03\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～200000kLux\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	324	0x04D2*10=12340kLux (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
	325	)))
104.3	326	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain / Snow\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x04\|(% style="width:158px" %)0A: No, 01 Yes.\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x01\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
104.7	327	(((
104.2	328	0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected
104.7	329	)))
104.2	330
104.7	331	(((
104.2	332	(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error)
	333	)))
104.7	334	)))
	335	\|(% style="width:103px" %)CO2\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x05\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～5000ppm\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	336	0x0378=888ppm (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error)
	337	)))
	338	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x06\|(% style="width:158px" %)-30℃～70℃\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	339	0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error)
	340	)))
	341	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x07\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～100%RH\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	342	0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
	343	)))
	344	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Pressure\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x08\|(% style="width:158px" %)10～1100hPa\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	345	0x2748/10=1005.6hPa (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error)
	346	)))
	347	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain Gauge\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x09\|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
	348	0mm～100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
	349	)))\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	350	(((
104.3	351	0x0050/10=8mm (Rainfall within the 24 hours:8.0mm)
104.7	352	)))
104.2	353
104.7	354	(((
104.3	355	(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
104.2	356	)))
104.7	357	)))
	358	\|(% style="width:103px" %)PM2.5\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0A\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	359	0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
	360	)))
	361	\|(% style="width:103px" %)PM10\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0B\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	362	0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
	363	)))
	364	\|(% style="width:103px" %)PAR\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0C\|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
	365	0～2500μmol/m^^2^^•s
	366	)))\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	367	0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error)
	368	)))
104.3	369	\|(% style="width:103px" %)(((
105.25	370	Total Solar Radiation
104.7	371	)))\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～2000W/m^^2^^\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	372	0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
	373	)))
104.2	374
79.7	375	(((
104.10	376	Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]]
79.7	377	)))
2.2	378
	379
79.7	380	(((
20.2	381	When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes.
79.7	382	)))
2.2	383
79.7	384	* (((
	385	When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink.
	386	)))
2.2	387
79.7	388	(((
104.10	389	Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]]
79.7	390	)))
2.2	391
79.8	392
	393	(((
104.10	394	Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]]
79.7	395
	396	)))
2.2	397
79.7	398	* (((
	399	When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink:
	400	)))
2.2	401
79.7	402	(((
104.10	403	Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]]
79.7	404	)))
2.2	405
79.8	406
104.10	407	Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]]
2.2	408
	409
3.5	410	=== 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
2.2	411
91.13	412
79.22	413	(((
2.2	414	In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
79.22	415	)))
2.2	416
79.22	417	(((
91.15	418	Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
79.22	419	)))
2.2	420
79.22	421	(((
2.2	422	and put as below:
79.22	423	)))
2.2	424
104.10	425	[[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
2.2	426
112.11	427
3.5	428	== 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
2.2	429
91.13	430
79.24	431	(((
2.2	432	Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
79.24	433	)))
2.2	434
79.24	435	(((
3.11	436	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
79.24	437	)))
2.2	438
79.24	439	(((
3.11	440	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
79.24	441	)))
2.2	442
104.10	443	[[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
2.2	444
	445
26.2	446	Add TagoIO:
2.2	447
104.10	448	[[image:1656051223585-631.png]]
2.2	449
	450
26.2	451	Authorization:
2.2	452
104.10	453	[[image:1656051248318-368.png]]
2.2	454
26.2	455
2.2	456	In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L:
	457
104.10	458	[[image:1656051277767-168.png]]
2.2	459
	460
3.5	461	= 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
	462
91.13	463
2.2	464	Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
	465
27.4	466	* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>\|\|anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
27.3	467	* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[Use Note for Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
2.2	468
	469	There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are:
	470
105.30	471	* (% style="color:blue" %)General Commands.
2.2	472
	473	These commands are to configure:
	474
	475	* General system settings like: uplink interval.
	476	* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
	477
27.5	478	They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~~)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
2.2	479
91.13	480	(% style="color:red" %)*Note~~: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. *
2.2	481
	482
105.30	483	* (% style="color:blue" %)Commands special design for WSC1-L
2.2	484
	485	These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below:
	486
	487
3.5	488	== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
2.2	489
91.13	490
2.2	491	Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
	492
3.11	493	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command: AT+TDC
2.2	494
112.3	495	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:501px" %)
112.8	496	\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:155px" %)Command Example\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:166px" %)Function\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:180px" %)Response
104.7	497	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+TDC=?\|(% style="width:162px" %)Show current transmit Interval\|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
	498	30000
	499	OK
	500	the interval is 30000ms = 30s
	501	)))
	502	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+TDC=60000\|(% style="width:162px" %)Set Transmit Interval\|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
	503	OK
	504	Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
	505	)))
2.2	506
3.11	507	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command: 0x01
2.2	508
	509	Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
	510
104.7	511	If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
2.2	512
94.2	513	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
	514	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
2.2	515
3.5	516	== 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
	517
91.13	518
2.2	519	Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
	520
3.11	521	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
2.2	522
112.3	523	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:466px" %)
112.8	524	\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:156px" %)Command Example\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:225px" %)Function\|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:85px" %)Response
104.7	525	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=1\|(% style="width:224px" %)Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute\|(% style="width:84px" %)(((
	526	OK
	527
	528	)))
	529	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=0\|(% style="width:224px" %)Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time\|(% style="width:84px" %)(((
	530	OK
	531	)))
2.2	532
3.11	533	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	534
	535	* 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
	536	* 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
	537
3.5	538	== 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
	539
91.13	540
79.25	541	(((
2.2	542	Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
79.25	543	)))
2.2	544
79.25	545	(((
3.11	546	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
79.25	547	)))
2.2	548
79.25	549	(((
31.4	550	(% style="color:blue" %)AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout
79.25	551	)))
2.2	552
79.25	553	* (((
	554	Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4
	555	)))
	556	* (((
	557	Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
	558	)))
	559	* (((
	560	Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
	561	)))
	562	* (((
	563	Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
	564	)))
	565	* (((
	566	Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
	567	)))
	568	* (((
	569	has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
	570	)))
	571	* (((
	572	timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
	573	)))
2.2	574
79.25	575	(((
31.2	576	Example:
79.25	577	)))
31.2	578
79.25	579	(((
2.2	580	User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
79.25	581	)))
2.2	582
79.25	583	(((
2.2	584	With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
79.25	585	)))
2.2	586
104.10	587	[[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
2.2	588
31.2	589
2.2	590	The response frame of the sensor is as follows:
	591
104.10	592	[[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]]
2.2	593
31.2	594
31.6	595	Then the following parameters should be:
2.2	596
	597	* Address_Code range: A1
	598	* Query_Length: 8
	599	* Query_Command: A103000000019CAA
	600	* Read_Length: 8
96.1	601	* Valid_Data: 23 (Indicates that the data length is 2 bytes, starting from the 3th byte)
2.2	602	* has_CRC: 1
	603	* timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation)
	604
31.6	605	So the input command is:
	606
2.2	607	AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500
	608
	609
	610	In every sampling. WSC1-L will auto append the sensor segment as per this structure and uplink.
	611
112.3	612	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:351px" %)
	613	\|=(% style="width: 95px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Type Code\|=(% style="width: 122px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Length (Bytes)\|=(% style="width: 134px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Measured Value
31.5	614	\|(% style="width:94px" %)A1\|(% style="width:121px" %)2\|(% style="width:132px" %)0x000A
2.2	615
31.6	616	Related commands:
2.2	617
31.5	618	AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 ~-~-> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
2.2	619
31.5	620	AT+DYSENSOR ~-~-> List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
2.2	621
	622
3.11	623	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	624
	625	delete custom sensor A1:
	626
	627	* 0xE5A1 Same as: AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0
	628
	629	Remove all custom sensors
	630
	631	* 0xE5FF
	632
3.5	633	== 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
	634
91.13	635
3.11	636	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
3.5	637
112.3	638	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:494px" %)
	639	\|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Command Example\|=(% style="width: 248px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function\|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Response
31.7	640	\|(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx\|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
105.9	641	Send command to 485 sensor. Range : no more than 10 bytes
31.7	642	)))\|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
2.2	643
	644	Eg: Send command 01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A to 485 sensor
	645
	646	AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
	647
	648
3.11	649	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	650
	651	* 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
	652
3.5	653	== 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
2.2	654
91.13	655
2.2	656	Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
	657
3.11	658	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
2.2	659
112.3	660	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)
	661	\|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Command Example\|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function\|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Response
31.8	662	\|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000\|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
105.8	663	Set response timeout to: Range : 0~~10000
31.8	664	)))\|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
2.2	665
3.11	666	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	667
	668	Format: Command Code (0xE0) followed by 3 bytes time value.
	669
	670	If the downlink payload=E0000005, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x000005=5(S), while type code is E0.
	671
94.2	672	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
	673	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
2.2	674
3.5	675	== 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
	676
91.13	677
79.10	678	(((
2.2	679	Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
79.10	680	)))
2.2	681
79.10	682	(((
32.7	683	See [[definition>>\|\|anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type.
104.8	684
112.10	685	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:517px" %)
104.8	686	\|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3\|Bit23\|Bit22\|Bit21\|Bit20\|Bit19\|Bit18\|Bit17\|Bit16
	687	\| \|A4\|A3\|A2\|A1\| \| \|
	688	\|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2\|Bit15\|Bit14\|Bit13\|Bit12\|Bit11\|Bit10\|Bit9\|Bit8
	689	\| \| \|Solar Radiation\|PAR\|PM10\|PM2.5\|(((
	690	Rain
	691	Gauge
	692	)))\|(((
	693	Air
	694	Pressure
79.10	695	)))
104.8	696	\|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1\|Bit7\|Bit6\|Bit5\|Bit4\|Bit3\|Bit2\|Bit1\|Bit0
	697	\|Humidity\|Temperature\|CO2\|(((
	698	Rain/Snow
	699	Detect
	700	)))\|illuminance\|(((
	701	Wind
	702	Direction
	703	)))\|Wind Speed\|BAT
	704	)))
	705
2.2	706
3.11	707	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
2.2	708
112.3	709	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:377px" %)
	710	\|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Command Example\|=(% style="width: 132px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function\|=(% style="width: 88px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Response
94.1	711	\|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221\|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types\|(% style="width:87px" %)OK
2.2	712
94.1	713	Eg: The setting command AT+STYPE=80221 means:
2.2	714
112.5	715	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:495px" %)
32.4	716	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte3\|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit23\|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit22\|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit21\|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit20\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit19\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit18\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit17\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit16
	717	\|(% style="width:57px" %)0\|(% style="width:59px" %)0\|(% style="width:56px" %)0\|(% style="width:51px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)1\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)0
	718	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte2\|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit15\|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit14\|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit13\|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit12\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit11\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit10\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit9\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit8
	719	\|(% style="width:57px" %)0\|(% style="width:59px" %)0\|(% style="width:56px" %)0\|(% style="width:51px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)1\|(% style="width:52px" %)0
	720	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte1\|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit7\|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit6\|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit5\|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit4\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit3\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit2\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit1\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit0
	721	\|(% style="width:57px" %)0\|(% style="width:59px" %)0\|(% style="width:56px" %)1\|(% style="width:51px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)1
2.2	722
	723	So wsc1-L will upload the following data: Custom Sensor A1, Rain Gauge,CO2,BAT.
	724
	725
3.11	726	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	727
94.1	728	* 0xE400080221 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221
2.2	729
3.5	730	(% style="color:red" %)Note:
2.2	731
32.5	732	~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned.
2.2	733
	734
105.15	735	== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge(Since firmware V1.3) ==
105.1	736
105.2	737
105.1	738	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
	739
112.3	740	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)
	741	\|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Command Example\|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Function\|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Response
105.1	742	\|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
112.4	743	AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3,4,5,6,8,10)
105.1	744	)))\|(% style="width:184px" %)(((
	745	Set the registers read by the rain gauge
	746	)))\|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
	747
	748	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
	749
111.1	750	* 0x1703 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=3
105.1	751
112.4	752	3: The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on (for example Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
105.1	753
112.4	754	4: Hourly rainfall: 0.2mm
111.1	755
112.4	756	5: Rainfall in last hour: 0.2mm
111.1	757
112.4	758	6: 24-hour maximum rainfall 10.0mm
111.1	759
112.4	760	8: 24-hour minimum rainfall:0.0mm
111.1	761
112.4	762	10: Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm (Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
111.1	763
	764
3.5	765	= 4. Power consumption and battery =
2.2	766
3.5	767	== 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
	768
91.14	769
2.2	770	Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter.
	771
	772
3.5	773	== 4.2 Reduce power consumption ==
2.2	774
91.14	775
2.2	776	The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server.
	777
	778
3.5	779	== 4.3 Battery ==
2.2	780
91.14	781
32.8	782	(((
	783	All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work.
	784	)))
2.2	785
32.8	786	(((
2.2	787	Main Process Unit WSC1-L is powered by both external power source and internal 1000mAh rechargeable battery. If external power source is off, WSC1-L still runs and can send periodically uplinks, but the sensors value will become invalid. External power source can recharge the 1000mAh rechargeable battery.
32.8	788	)))
2.2	789
	790
3.5	791	= 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L =
2.2	792
3.5	793	== 5.1 Features ==
2.2	794
91.14	795
2.2	796	* Wall Attachable.
	797	* LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol.
	798	* RS485 / Modbus protocol
	799	* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915
	800	* AT Commands to change parameters
	801	* Remote configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink
	802	* Firmware upgradable via program port
	803	* Powered by external 12v battery
	804	* Back up rechargeable 1000mAh battery
	805	* IP Rating: IP65
	806	* Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
	807
3.5	808	== 5.2 Power Consumption ==
	809
91.14	810
2.2	811	WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
	812
	813
3.5	814	== 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature ==
2.2	815
91.14	816
2.2	817	-20°C to +60°C
	818
	819
3.5	820	== 5.4 Pin Mapping ==
2.2	821
91.14	822
104.10	823	[[image:1656054149793-239.png]]
2.2	824
	825
3.5	826	== 5.5 Mechanical ==
2.2	827
	828
91.14	829	Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0]]
2.2	830
91.14	831
3.5	832	== 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors ==
2.2	833
91.14	834
2.2	835	WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference.
	836
	837
104.10	838	[[image:1656054389031-379.png]]
2.2	839
	840
	841	Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see:
	842
91.14	843	[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0]]
2.2	844
	845
3.6	846	= 6. Weather Sensors =
2.2	847
3.6	848	== 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 ==
	849
34.4	850
40.3	851	(((
2.2	852	WSS-01 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area.
40.3	853	)))
2.2	854
40.3	855	(((
34.4	856	WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean.
40.3	857	)))
2.2	858
40.3	859	(((
34.4	860	WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol
40.3	861	)))
2.2	862
40.3	863	(((
34.4	864	The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally.
40.3	865	)))
2.2	866
40.3	867	(((
2.2	868	WSS-01 package includes screw which can be installed to ground. If user want to install WSS-01 on pole, they can purchase WS-K2 bracket kit.
40.3	869	)))
2.2	870
	871
3.6	872	=== 6.1.1 Feature ===
3.10	873
91.14	874
2.2	875	* RS485 Rain Gauge
	876	* Small dimension, easy to install
	877	* Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow.
	878	* ABS enclosure.
	879	* Horizontal adjustable.
	880
3.6	881	=== 6.1.2 Specification ===
3.10	882
91.14	883
2.2	884	* Resolution: 0.2mm
	885	* Accuracy: ±3%
91.1	886	* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
105.27	887	* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~~ 4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
105.23	888	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
2.2	889	* Interface: RS485
105.27	890	* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~ 70℃ (incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE)
2.2	891	* Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
	892	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
	893
3.6	894	=== 6.1.3 Dimension ===
	895
91.14	896
104.10	897	[[image:1656054957406-980.png]]
2.2	898
	899
3.9	900	=== 6.1.4 Pin Mapping ===
	901
91.14	902
104.10	903	[[image:1656054972828-692.png]]
2.2	904
	905
3.6	906	=== 6.1.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	907
91.14	908
79.11	909	(((
2.2	910	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
79.11	911	)))
2.2	912
79.11	913	(((
2.2	914	Installation Photo as reference:
79.11	915	)))
2.2	916
	917
79.11	918	(((
3.11	919	(% style="color:#4472c4" %) Install on Ground:
79.11	920	)))
2.2	921
79.11	922	(((
2.2	923	WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
79.11	924	)))
2.2	925
	926
79.11	927	(((
3.11	928	(% style="color:#4472c4" %) Install on pole:
79.11	929	)))
2.2	930
79.11	931	(((
3.11	932	If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %) WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation(%%), and install as below:
79.11	933	)))
2.2	934
104.10	935	[[image:image-20220624152218-1.png\|\|height="526" width="276"]]
2.2	936
39.2	937	WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation
2.2	938
	939
	940	WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see:
	941
91.14	942	[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]]
2.2	943
	944
3.6	945	== 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 ==
2.2	946
91.14	947
104.10	948	[[image:1656055444035-179.png]]
2.2	949
91.14	950
40.2	951	(((
2.2	952	WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution.
40.2	953	)))
2.2	954
40.2	955	(((
2.2	956	WSS-02 shell is made of polycarbonate composite material, which has good anti-corrosion and anti-corrosion characteristics, and ensure the long-term use of the sensor without rust. At the same time, it cooperates with the internal smooth bearing system to ensure the stability of information collection
40.2	957	)))
2.2	958
40.2	959	(((
	960	Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
	961	)))
2.2	962
	963
3.6	964	=== 6.2.1 Feature ===
3.9	965
91.14	966
2.2	967	* RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
	968	* PC enclosure, resist corrosion
	969
3.6	970	=== 6.2.2 Specification ===
3.9	971
91.14	972
94.2	973	* Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s
2.2	974	* Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360°
105.17	975	* Start wind speed: ≤0.3 m/s
	976	* Accuracy: ±(0.3＋0.03V) m/s , ±1°
105.22	977	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
2.2	978	* Interface: RS485
105.22	979	* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
2.2	980	* Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
	981	* Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
	982	* Cable Length: 2 meters
	983
3.6	984	=== 6.2.3 Dimension ===
	985
91.14	986
104.10	987	[[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]]
2.2	988
	989
3.6	990	=== 6.2.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	991
91.14	992
104.10	993	[[image:1656056281231-994.png]]
2.2	994
	995
45.2	996	=== 6.2.5 Angle Mapping ===
2.2	997
91.14	998
104.10	999	[[image:1656056303845-585.png]]
2.2	1000
	1001
45.2	1002	=== 6.2.6 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1003
91.14	1004
79.12	1005	(((
2.2	1006	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
79.12	1007	)))
2.2	1008
79.12	1009	(((
2.2	1010	The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North.
91.14	1011
	1012
79.12	1013	)))
2.2	1014
104.10	1015	[[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]]
2.2	1016
	1017
3.6	1018	== 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 ==
2.2	1019
46.5	1020
46.6	1021	(((
2.2	1022	WSS-03 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time.
46.6	1023	)))
2.2	1024
46.6	1025	(((
2.2	1026	WSS-03 uses weather proof shield which can make sure the sensors are well protected against UV & radiation.
46.6	1027	)))
2.2	1028
46.6	1029	(((
46.5	1030	WSS-03 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-03 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the environment CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
46.6	1031	)))
2.2	1032
	1033
3.6	1034	=== 6.3.1 Feature ===
3.9	1035
91.14	1036
2.2	1037	* RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor
	1038	* NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
	1039	* Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
	1040
3.6	1041	=== 6.3.2 Specification ===
3.9	1042
91.14	1043
105.22	1044	* CO2 Range: 0 ~~ 5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)
2.2	1045	* CO2 resolution: 1ppm
105.22	1046	* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~ 1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)
2.2	1047	* PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3
	1048	* Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v
	1049	* Preheat time: 3min
	1050	* Interface: RS485
	1051	* Working Temperature:
105.22	1052	** CO2: 0℃ ~~ 50℃;
2.2	1053	** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃
	1054	* Working Humidity:
105.22	1055	** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~ 80%RH (no dewing)
	1056	** CO2: 0 ~~ 95%RH
2.2	1057	* Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
	1058
3.6	1059	=== 6.3.3 Dimension ===
	1060
91.14	1061
104.10	1062	[[image:1656056708366-230.png]]
2.2	1063
	1064
3.6	1065	=== 6.3.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	1066
91.14	1067
104.10	1068	[[image:1656056722648-743.png]]
2.2	1069
	1070
3.7	1071	=== 6.3.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1072
91.14	1073
2.2	1074	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1075
91.14	1076
104.10	1077	[[image:1656056751153-304.png]]
2.2	1078
93.2	1079
104.10	1080	[[image:1656056766224-773.png]]
2.2	1081
	1082
51.3	1083	== 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 ==
2.2	1084
	1085
51.3	1086	(((
2.2	1087	WSS-04 is a RS485 rain / snow detect sensor. It can monitor Rain or Snow event.
51.3	1088	)))
2.2	1089
51.3	1090	(((
2.2	1091	WSS-04 has auto heating feature, this ensures measurement more reliable.
51.3	1092	)))
2.2	1093
51.3	1094	(((
	1095	WSS-04 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-04 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the SNOW/Rain Event to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
	1096	)))
2.2	1097
	1098
3.7	1099	=== 6.4.1 Feature ===
3.9	1100
91.14	1101
2.2	1102	* RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor
	1103	* Surface heating to dry
	1104	* grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
	1105
3.7	1106	=== 6.4.2 Specification ===
3.9	1107
91.14	1108
2.2	1109	* Detect if there is rain or snow
	1110	* Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
	1111	* Interface: RS485
105.22	1112	* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
	1113	* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
2.2	1114	* Power Consumption:
	1115	** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
	1116	** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
	1117
3.7	1118	=== 6.4.3 Dimension ===
	1119
91.14	1120
104.10	1121	[[image:1656056844782-155.png]]
2.2	1122
	1123
3.7	1124	=== 6.4.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	1125
91.14	1126
104.10	1127	[[image:1656056855590-754.png]]
2.2	1128
	1129
3.7	1130	=== 6.4.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1131
91.14	1132
2.2	1133	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1134
79.13	1135	(((
2.2	1136	Install with 15°degree.
79.13	1137	)))
2.2	1138
104.10	1139	[[image:1656056873783-780.png]]
2.2	1140
	1141
104.10	1142	[[image:1656056883736-804.png]]
2.2	1143
	1144
3.11	1145	=== 6.4.6 Heating ===
2.2	1146
91.14	1147
55.3	1148	(((
2.2	1149	WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃).
55.3	1150	)))
2.2	1151
	1152
3.7	1153	== 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 ==
2.2	1154
56.4	1155
	1156	(((
2.2	1157	WSS-05 is a 4 in 1 RS485 sensor which can monitor Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance and Pressure at the same time.
56.4	1158	)))
2.2	1159
56.4	1160	(((
	1161	WSS-05 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-05 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload environment Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
	1162	)))
2.2	1163
	1164
3.7	1165	=== 6.5.1 Feature ===
	1166
91.14	1167
2.2	1168	* RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
	1169
3.7	1170	=== 6.5.2 Specification ===
	1171
91.14	1172
2.2	1173	* Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
	1174	* Interface: RS485
	1175	* Temperature Sensor Spec:
	1176	** Range: -30 ~~ 70℃
	1177	** resolution 0.1℃
	1178	** Accuracy: ±0.5℃
	1179	* Humidity Sensor Spec:
	1180	** Range: 0 ~~ 100% RH
	1181	** resolution 0.1 %RH
	1182	** Accuracy: 3% RH
	1183	* Pressure Sensor Spec:
105.22	1184	** Range: 10 ~~ 1100hPa
2.2	1185	** Resolution: 0.1hPa
	1186	** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa
	1187	* Illuminate sensor:
105.19	1188	** Range: 0~~2/20/200kLux
2.2	1189	** Resolution: 10 Lux
105.19	1190	** Accuracy: ±3%FS
105.22	1191	* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
	1192	* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
2.2	1193	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
	1194
3.7	1195	=== 6.5.3 Dimension ===
	1196
91.14	1197
104.10	1198	[[image:1656057170639-522.png]]
2.2	1199
	1200
3.7	1201	=== 6.5.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	1202
91.14	1203
104.10	1204	[[image:1656057181899-910.png]]
2.2	1205
	1206
3.7	1207	=== 6.5.5 Installation Notice ===
	1208
91.14	1209
2.2	1210	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1211
104.10	1212	[[image:1656057199955-514.png]]
2.2	1213
	1214
104.10	1215	[[image:1656057212438-475.png]]
2.2	1216
	1217
3.7	1218	== 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 ==
2.2	1219
60.3	1220
	1221	(((
2.2	1222	WSS-06 is Total Radiation Sensor can be used to measure the total solar radiation in the spectral range of 0.3 to 3 μm (300 to 3000 nm). If the sensor face is down, the reflected radiation can be measured, and the shading ring can also be used to measure the scattered radiation.
60.3	1223	)))
2.2	1224
60.3	1225	(((
2.2	1226	The core device of the radiation sensor is a high-precision photosensitive element, which has good stability and high precision; at the same time, a precision-machined PTTE radiation cover is installed outside the sensing element, which effectively prevents environmental factors from affecting its performance
60.3	1227	)))
2.2	1228
60.3	1229	(((
64.2	1230	WSS-06 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-06 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload Total Solar Radiation to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
60.3	1231	)))
2.2	1232
	1233
3.7	1234	=== 6.6.1 Feature ===
	1235
91.14	1236
2.2	1237	* RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor
105.30	1238	* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300 ~~ 3000nm)
2.2	1239	* Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
	1240
3.7	1241	=== 6.6.2 Specification ===
	1242
91.14	1243
2.2	1244	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
	1245	* Interface: RS485
105.21	1246	* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300～3000nm)
	1247	* Measure strength range: 0 ~~ 2000W/m2
2.2	1248	* Resolution: 0.1W/m2
	1249	* Accuracy: ±3%
105.19	1250	* Yearly Stability: ≤±2%
	1251	* Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°)
105.30	1252	* Temperature Effect: ±2% (-10℃ ~~ 40℃)
105.21	1253	* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~ 70℃
	1254	* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
2.2	1255	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
	1256
3.7	1257	=== 6.6.3 Dimension ===
	1258
91.14	1259
104.10	1260	[[image:1656057348695-898.png]]
2.2	1261
	1262
3.7	1263	=== 6.6.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	1264
91.14	1265
104.10	1266	[[image:1656057359343-744.png]]
2.2	1267
	1268
3.7	1269	=== 6.6.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1270
91.14	1271
2.2	1272	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1273
91.14	1274
104.10	1275	[[image:1656057369259-804.png]]
2.2	1276
64.3	1277
104.10	1278	[[image:1656057377943-564.png]]
2.2	1279
	1280
3.7	1281	== 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 ==
	1282
64.3	1283
	1284	(((
2.2	1285	WSS-07 photosynthetically active radiation sensor is mainly used to measure the photosynthetically active radiation of natural light in the wavelength range of 400-700nm.
64.3	1286	)))
2.2	1287
64.3	1288	(((
2.2	1289	WSS-07 use precision optical detectors and has an optical filter of 400-700nm, when natural light is irradiated, a voltage signal proportional to the intensity of the incident radiation is generated, and its luminous flux density is proportional to the cosine of the direct angle of the incident light.
64.3	1290	)))
2.2	1291
64.3	1292	(((
	1293	WSS-07 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-07 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload Photosynthetically Available Radiation to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
	1294	)))
2.2	1295
	1296
3.7	1297	=== 6.7.1 Feature ===
2.2	1298
91.14	1299
79.14	1300	(((
68.2	1301	PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
79.16	1302	)))
2.2	1303
79.14	1304	(((
2.2	1305	When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
79.16	1306	)))
2.2	1307
	1308
3.7	1309	=== 6.7.2 Specification ===
	1310
91.14	1311
2.2	1312	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
	1313	* Interface: RS485
105.21	1314	* Response Spectrum: 400~~700nm
	1315	* Measure range: 0 ~~ 2500μmol/m2•s
2.2	1316	* Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s
	1317	* Accuracy: ±2%
105.21	1318	* Yearly Stability: ≤ ±2%
	1319	* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 75℃
	1320	* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
2.2	1321	* Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
	1322
3.7	1323	=== 6.7.3 Dimension ===
	1324
91.14	1325
104.10	1326	[[image:1656057538793-888.png]]
2.2	1327
	1328
3.7	1329	=== 6.7.4 Pin Mapping ===
	1330
91.14	1331
104.10	1332	[[image:1656057548116-203.png]]
2.2	1333
	1334
3.7	1335	=== 6.7.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1336
91.14	1337
2.2	1338	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1339
	1340
104.10	1341	[[image:1656057557191-895.png]]
2.2	1342
	1343
104.10	1344	[[image:1656057565783-251.png]]
2.2	1345
68.2	1346
2.3	1347	= 7. FAQ =
2.2	1348
2.3	1349	== 7.1 What else do I need to purchase to build Weather Station? ==
	1350
91.14	1351
2.2	1352	Below is the installation photo and structure:
	1353
91.14	1354
104.10	1355	[[image:1656057598349-319.png]]
2.2	1356
	1357
104.10	1358	[[image:1656057608049-693.png]]
2.2	1359
	1360
2.3	1361	== 7.2 How to upgrade firmware for WSC1-L? ==
2.2	1362
91.14	1363
70.2	1364	(((
105.31	1365	Firmware Location & Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/j6uco1uirwqbng1/AAAwGoxamL5xNJR5Z6CTqGXha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/j6uco1uirwqbng1/AAAwGoxamL5xNJR5Z6CTqGXha?dl=0]]
70.2	1366	)))
2.2	1367
70.2	1368	(((
	1369	Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome\|\|anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]
	1370	)))
2.2	1371
	1372
2.3	1373	== 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
2.2	1374
91.14	1375
70.2	1376	User can follow the introduction for how to [[upgrade image>>\|\|anchor="H7.2HowtoupgradefirmwareforWSC1-L3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
2.2	1377
	1378
2.3	1379	== 7.4 Can I add my weather sensors? ==
2.2	1380
91.14	1381
70.4	1382	Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>\|\|anchor="H3.3AddorDeleteRS485Sensor"]]
2.2	1383
	1384
98.1	1385	== 7.5 Where can i find the modbus command for the WSS sensors? ==
	1386
104.12	1387
98.1	1388	See this link for the [[modbus command set>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/rw90apbar029a4w/Weather_Sensors_Modbus_Command_List.xlsx?dl=0]].
	1389
	1390
110.1	1391	== 7.6 How to change the data read by the rain gauge? ==
	1392
111.2	1393
111.1	1394	Users can run the AT+RAINFALLSWITCH command to query the data of the rain gauge.
110.1	1395
111.1	1396	AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=10(Range: 3，4，5，6，8，10）
110.1	1397
111.1	1398	Rainfall query value：
	1399
	1400	3：The total rainfall after the sensor is powered on (for example Total rainfall: 166.5mm)
	1401
112.1	1402	4：Current Hourly rainfall: etc 0.2mm
111.1	1403
112.1	1404	5：Rainfall in last hour:etc 0.2mm
111.1	1405
112.1	1406	6：24-hour maximum rainfall etc 10.0mm
111.1	1407
112.1	1408	8：24-hour minimum rainfall:etc 0.0mm
111.1	1409
	1410	10：Rainfall in 24 hours: 8.0mm （Rainfall in the last 24 hours）
	1411
3.2	1412	= 8. Trouble Shooting =
2.2	1413
70.6	1414	== 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
2.2	1415
91.14	1416
70.6	1417	(((
	1418	In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)ENTER(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)ENTER(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
	1419	)))
2.2	1420
	1421
113.1	1422	== 8.2 Possible reasons why the device is unresponsive： ==
	1423
	1424	~1. Check whether the battery voltage is lower than 2.8V
	1425	2. Check whether the jumper of the device is correctly connected
	1426
	1427	[[image:image-20240330173015-1.png]]
	1428	3. Check whether the switch here of the device is at the ISP（The switch can operate normally only when it is in RUN）
	1429
	1430	[[image:image-20240330173044-2.png]]
	1431
	1432
2.3	1433	= 9. Order Info =
2.2	1434
2.3	1435	== 9.1 Main Process Unit ==
2.2	1436
91.14	1437
34.6	1438	Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)WSC1-L-XX
2.2	1439
34.6	1440	(% style="color:blue" %)XX(%%): The default frequency band
2.2	1441
34.6	1442	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	1443	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	1444	* (% style="color:red" %)EU433(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
	1445	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	1446	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	1447	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
	1448	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
	1449	* (% style="color:red" %)CN470(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
2.2	1450
2.3	1451	== 9.2 Sensors ==
2.2	1452
91.14	1453
112.3	1454	(% border="1" cellspacing="3" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
	1455	\|=(% style="width: 300px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Sensor Model\|=(% style="width: 200px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Part Number
104.12	1456	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Rain Gauge\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01
	1457	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole\|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2
	1458	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02
	1459	\|(% style="width:462px" %)CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03
	1460	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Rain/Snow Detect Sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04
	1461	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05
	1462	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Total Solar Radiation Sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
	1463	\|(% style="width:462px" %)PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
2.2	1464
2.3	1465	= 10. Support =
2.2	1466
91.14	1467
2.2	1468	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
96.3	1469
94.2	1470	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
2.2	1471
2.3	1472	= 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =
2.2	1473
	1474
104.10	1475	[[image:1656058346362-132.png\|\|height="685" width="732"]]
2.2	1476
91.14	1477	(% style="color:blue" %)Storage Battery: 12v,12AH li battery
2.2	1478
	1479
74.2	1480
91.14	1481	(% style="color:blue" %)Wind Speed/Direction
2.2	1482
104.10	1483	[[image:1656058373174-421.png\|\|height="356" width="731"]]
2.2	1484
	1485
74.2	1486
91.14	1487	(% style="color:blue" %)Total Solar Radiation sensor
2.2	1488
104.10	1489	[[image:1656058397364-282.png\|\|height="453" width="732"]]
2.2	1490
	1491
	1492
91.14	1493	(% style="color:blue" %)PAR Sensor
2.2	1494
104.10	1495	[[image:1656058416171-615.png]]
2.2	1496
	1497
74.2	1498
91.14	1499	(% style="color:blue" %)CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor
2.2	1500
104.10	1501	[[image:1656058441194-827.png\|\|height="672" width="523"]]
2.2	1502
	1503
77.2	1504
91.14	1505	(% style="color:blue" %)Rain / Snow Detect
2.2	1506
104.10	1507	[[image:1656058451456-166.png]]
2.2	1508
	1509
77.2	1510
91.14	1511	(% style="color:blue" %)Rain Gauge
2.2	1512
104.10	1513	[[image:1656058463455-569.png\|\|height="499" width="550"]]
91.14	1514
	1515

Wiki source code of WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual

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