Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/09 16:00
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 1 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual1 +Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual - Content
-
... ... @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 64 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1:** 64 +(% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 70 +(% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: 73 73 ... ... @@ -74,12 +74,14 @@ 74 74 * Solar Panel 75 75 * Storage Battery 76 76 * MPPT Solar Recharger 77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it 's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.77 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 + 84 + 83 83 == 2.2 How it works? == 84 84 85 85 ((( ... ... @@ -87,9 +87,7 @@ 87 87 ))) 88 88 89 89 90 -((( 91 91 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 92 -))) 93 93 94 94 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 95 95 ... ... @@ -97,10 +97,12 @@ 97 97 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:** 98 98 99 99 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 100 -1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.100 +1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 101 101 102 102 103 103 104 + 105 + 104 104 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 105 105 106 106 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -143,9 +143,7 @@ 143 143 144 144 145 145 146 -((( 147 147 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 148 -))) 149 149 150 150 151 151 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ 162 162 163 163 164 164 165 + 165 165 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 166 166 167 167 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -226,13 +226,9 @@ 226 226 227 227 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 228 228 229 -((( 230 230 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 231 -))) 232 232 233 -((( 234 234 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 235 -))) 236 236 237 237 238 238 ... ... @@ -297,78 +297,40 @@ 297 297 298 298 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 299 299 300 -[[image:image-20220 706154434-1.png]]297 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 301 301 302 302 303 -((( 304 304 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 305 -))) 306 306 307 -((( 308 - 309 -))) 310 310 311 -((( 312 312 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 313 -))) 314 314 315 -* ((( 316 -When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 317 -))) 305 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 318 318 319 -((( 320 320 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 321 -))) 322 322 323 -((( 324 - 325 -))) 326 - 327 -((( 328 328 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 329 -))) 330 330 331 -((( 332 - 333 -))) 334 334 335 -* ((( 336 -When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 337 -))) 312 +* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 338 338 339 -((( 340 340 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 341 -))) 342 342 343 -((( 344 - 345 -))) 346 - 347 347 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 348 348 349 349 350 350 320 + 351 351 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 352 352 353 -((( 354 354 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 355 -))) 356 356 357 -((( 358 - 359 -))) 360 360 361 -((( 362 362 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 363 -))) 364 364 365 -((( 366 366 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 367 -))) 368 368 369 -((( 370 370 and put as below: 371 -))) 372 372 373 373 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 374 374 ... ... @@ -376,21 +376,12 @@ 376 376 377 377 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 378 378 379 -((( 380 380 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 381 -))) 382 382 383 -((( 384 - 385 -))) 386 386 387 -((( 388 388 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 389 -))) 390 390 391 -((( 392 392 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 393 -))) 394 394 395 395 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 396 396 ... ... @@ -438,6 +438,9 @@ 438 438 439 439 440 440 391 + 392 + 393 + 441 441 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 442 442 443 443 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -459,6 +459,7 @@ 459 459 460 460 461 461 415 + 462 462 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 463 463 464 464 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -476,53 +476,28 @@ 476 476 477 477 478 478 433 + 479 479 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 480 480 481 -((( 482 482 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 483 -))) 484 484 485 -((( 486 486 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 487 -))) 488 488 489 -((( 490 490 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 491 -))) 492 492 493 -* ((( 494 -Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 495 -))) 496 -* ((( 497 -Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 498 -))) 499 -* ((( 500 -Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 501 -))) 502 -* ((( 503 -Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 504 -))) 505 -* ((( 506 -Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 507 -))) 508 -* ((( 509 -has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 510 -))) 511 -* ((( 512 -timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 513 -))) 442 +* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 443 +* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 444 +* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 445 +* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 446 +* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 447 +* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 448 +* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 514 514 515 -((( 516 516 **Example:** 517 -))) 518 518 519 -((( 520 520 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 521 -))) 522 522 523 -((( 524 524 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 525 -))) 526 526 527 527 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 528 528 ... ... @@ -574,6 +574,7 @@ 574 574 575 575 576 576 506 + 577 577 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 578 578 579 579 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -581,13 +581,9 @@ 581 581 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) 582 582 |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 583 583 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 584 -((( 585 585 Send command to 485 sensor 586 -))) 587 587 588 -((( 589 589 Range : no more than 10 bytes 590 -))) 591 591 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 592 592 593 593 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -602,6 +602,7 @@ 602 602 603 603 604 604 531 + 605 605 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 606 606 607 607 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -611,13 +611,9 @@ 611 611 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %) 612 612 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 613 613 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 614 -((( 615 615 Set response timeout to: 616 -))) 617 617 618 -((( 619 619 Range : 0~~10000 620 -))) 621 621 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 622 622 623 623 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -632,15 +632,12 @@ 632 632 633 633 634 634 558 + 635 635 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 636 636 637 -((( 638 638 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 639 -))) 640 640 641 -((( 642 642 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 643 -))) 644 644 645 645 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 646 646 ... ... @@ -674,6 +674,7 @@ 674 674 675 675 676 676 597 + 677 677 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 678 678 679 679 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -716,6 +716,7 @@ 716 716 717 717 718 718 640 + 719 719 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 720 720 721 721 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -786,11 +786,11 @@ 786 786 787 787 788 788 711 + 789 789 === 6.1.2 Specification === 790 790 791 791 * Resolution: 0.2mm 792 792 * Accuracy: ±3% 793 -* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 794 794 * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 795 795 * Input Power: DC 5~~24v 796 796 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -801,6 +801,7 @@ 801 801 802 802 803 803 726 + 804 804 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 805 805 806 806 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -813,31 +813,19 @@ 813 813 814 814 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 815 815 816 -((( 817 817 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 818 -))) 819 819 820 -((( 821 821 Installation Photo as reference: 822 -))) 823 823 824 824 825 -((( 826 826 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 827 -))) 828 828 829 -((( 830 830 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 831 -))) 832 832 833 833 834 -((( 835 835 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 836 -))) 837 837 838 -((( 839 839 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 840 -))) 841 841 842 842 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 843 843 ... ... @@ -874,6 +874,7 @@ 874 874 875 875 876 876 788 + 877 877 === 6.2.2 Specification === 878 878 879 879 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -890,6 +890,7 @@ 890 890 891 891 892 892 805 + 893 893 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 894 894 895 895 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -907,13 +907,9 @@ 907 907 908 908 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 909 909 910 -((( 911 911 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 912 -))) 913 913 914 -((( 915 915 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 916 -))) 917 917 918 918 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 919 919 ... ... @@ -943,6 +943,7 @@ 943 943 944 944 945 945 855 + 946 946 === 6.3.2 Specification === 947 947 948 948 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -963,12 +963,12 @@ 963 963 964 964 965 965 876 + 966 966 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 967 967 968 968 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 969 969 970 970 971 - 972 972 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 973 973 974 974 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] ... ... @@ -978,6 +978,8 @@ 978 978 979 979 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 980 980 891 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 892 + 981 981 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 982 982 983 983 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -1009,6 +1009,7 @@ 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 1011 924 + 1012 1012 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1013 1013 1014 1014 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -1023,6 +1023,7 @@ 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 1025 939 + 1026 1026 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1027 1027 1028 1028 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -1038,9 +1038,7 @@ 1038 1038 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 -((( 1042 1042 Install with 15°degree. 1043 -))) 1044 1044 1045 1045 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 1046 1046 ... ... @@ -1074,6 +1074,7 @@ 1074 1074 1075 1075 1076 1076 989 + 1077 1077 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1078 1078 1079 1079 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1101,6 +1101,7 @@ 1101 1101 1102 1102 1103 1103 1017 + 1104 1104 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1105 1105 1106 1106 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1147,6 +1147,7 @@ 1147 1147 1148 1148 1149 1149 1064 + 1150 1150 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1151 1151 1152 1152 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1165,6 +1165,7 @@ 1165 1165 1166 1166 1167 1167 1083 + 1168 1168 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1169 1169 1170 1170 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1203,13 +1203,9 @@ 1203 1203 1204 1204 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1205 1205 1206 -((( 1207 1207 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1208 -))) 1209 1209 1210 -((( 1211 1211 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1212 -))) 1213 1213 1214 1214 1215 1215 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1228,6 +1228,7 @@ 1228 1228 1229 1229 1230 1230 1143 + 1231 1231 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1232 1232 1233 1233 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1315,20 +1315,18 @@ 1315 1315 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1316 1316 1317 1317 1318 - 1319 - 1320 1320 == 9.2 Sensors == 1321 1321 1322 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:50 0px" %)1323 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width:200px;" %)**Part Number**1324 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-011325 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WS-K21326 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-021327 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-031328 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-041329 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-051330 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-061331 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-071233 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 1234 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number** 1235 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1236 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1237 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 1238 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03 1239 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04 1240 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05 1241 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06 1242 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1332 1332 1333 1333 1334 1334 ... ... @@ -1339,11 +1339,10 @@ 1339 1339 1340 1340 1341 1341 1342 - 1343 1343 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1344 1344 1345 1345 1346 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png ||height="685" width="732"]]1256 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png]] 1347 1347 1348 1348 **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1349 1349 ... ... @@ -1351,13 +1351,13 @@ 1351 1351 1352 1352 **Wind Speed/Direction** 1353 1353 1354 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png ||height="356" width="731"]]1264 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png]] 1355 1355 1356 1356 1357 1357 1358 1358 **Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1359 1359 1360 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png ||height="453" width="732"]]1270 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png]] 1361 1361 1362 1362 1363 1363 ... ... @@ -1369,7 +1369,7 @@ 1369 1369 1370 1370 **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1371 1371 1372 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png ||height="672" width="523"]]1282 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png]] 1373 1373 1374 1374 1375 1375 ... ... @@ -1381,4 +1381,4 @@ 1381 1381 1382 1382 **Rain Gauge** 1383 1383 1384 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png ||height="499" width="550"]]1294 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png]]
- image-20220706154434-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -68.0 KB - Content