Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LDS12-LB --LoRaWAN1 +LDS12-LB_LoRaWAN_LiDAR_ToF_Distance_Sensor_User_Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Saxer1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-2023061 4153353-1.png]]2 +[[image:image-20230613133716-2.png||height="717" width="717"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 + 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -18,24 +18,24 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level Sensor == 22 22 23 23 24 -The Dragino LDS12-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWANLiDAR ToF (Timeof Flight) DistanceSensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. Itis capable to measure thedistancetoanobject as closeas 10 centimeters(+/- 5cm up to6m)andasfar as 12 meters(+/-1% startingat6m)!. TheLiDAR probeuseslaserinductiontechnologyfordistancemeasurement.25 +The Dragino DDS20-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the (% style="color:blue" %)**height of liquid**(%%) in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server. 25 25 26 -The LDS12-LBcan be applied toscenariossuch as horizontal distancemeasurement, parkingmanagementsystem,objectproximityandpresencedetection,intelligent trashcan management system,robotobstacle avoidance,automaticcontrol,sewer,etc.27 +The DDS20-LB sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn't need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation. 27 27 28 - Itdetects the distancebetweenemeasured object andthe sensor,anduploadsthevalueviawireless toLoRaWAN IoT Server.29 +DDS20-LB uses (% style="color:blue" %)**ultrasonic sensing technology**(%%) for distance measurement. DDS20-LB is of high accuracy to measure various liquid such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**toxic substances**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong acids**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong alkalis**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**various pure liquids**(%%) in high-temperature and high-pressure airtight containers. 29 29 30 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LDS12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.31 +The LoRa wireless technology used in DDS20-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 31 31 32 - LDS12-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use.33 +DDS20-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use. 33 33 34 - LDS12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.35 +DDS20-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 35 35 36 -Each LDS12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.37 +Each DDS20-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 37 37 38 -[[image:image-2023061 5152941-1.png||height="459" width="800"]]39 +[[image:image-20230613140115-3.png||height="453" width="800"]] 39 39 40 40 41 41 == 1.2 Features == ... ... @@ -44,14 +44,16 @@ 44 44 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 45 45 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 46 46 * Ultra-low power consumption 47 -* Laser technology for distance detection 48 -* Measure Distance: 0.1m~~12m @ 90% Reflectivity 49 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 50 -* Monitor Battery Level 48 +* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology 49 +* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid 50 +* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm 51 +* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value) 52 +* Cable Length : 25cm 51 51 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 52 52 * Support wireless OTA update firmware 53 53 * AT Commands to change parameters 54 54 * Downlink to change configure 57 +* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 55 55 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 56 56 57 57 ... ... @@ -64,23 +64,6 @@ 64 64 * Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 65 65 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 66 66 67 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 68 - 69 -* Storage temperature:-20℃~~75℃ 70 -* Operating temperature : -20℃~~60℃ 71 -* Measure Distance: 72 -** 0.1m ~~ 12m @ 90% Reflectivity 73 -** 0.1m ~~ 4m @ 10% Reflectivity 74 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 75 -* Distance resolution : 5mm 76 -* Ambient light immunity : 70klux 77 -* Enclosure rating : IP65 78 -* Light source : LED 79 -* Central wavelength : 850nm 80 -* FOV : 3.6° 81 -* Material of enclosure : ABS+PC 82 -* Wire length : 25cm 83 - 84 84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 85 85 86 86 * Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz ... ... @@ -103,295 +103,326 @@ 103 103 104 104 105 105 106 -== 1.4 Applications==92 +== 1.4 Suitable Container & Liquid == 107 107 108 108 109 -* Horizontal distance measurement 110 -* Parking management system 111 -* Object proximity and presence detection 112 -* Intelligent trash can management system 113 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 114 -* Automatic control 115 -* Sewer 95 +* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. 96 +* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth. 97 +* Container Thickness: 98 +** Pure metal material. 2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm 99 +** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 100 +* Pure liquid without irregular deposition. 116 116 117 117 118 118 119 119 (% style="display:none" %) 120 120 121 -== 1.5 S leepmode and working mode==106 +== 1.5 Install DDS20-LB == 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:blue" %)** DeepSleepMode:**(%%)Sensordoesn'thave any LoRaWAN activate.This mode isused for storageandshippingto save battery life.109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): ** Choose the installation point.** 125 125 126 -(% style="color: blue" %)**WorkingMode:**Inthis mode,Sensor willwork as LoRaWAN SensortoJoinLoRaWANnetworkand sendoutsensor data toserver. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensorwill be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the samepower consumptionas Deep Sleep mode.111 +DDS20-LB (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position. 127 127 113 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-3.png"]] 128 128 129 -== 1.6 Button & LEDs == 130 130 116 +((( 117 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): **Polish the installation point.** 118 +))) 131 131 132 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] 120 +((( 121 +For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 122 +))) 133 133 124 +[[image:image-20230613143052-5.png]] 134 134 135 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 136 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Action** 137 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 138 -If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 139 -Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 140 -))) 141 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 142 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 143 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 144 -Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 145 -))) 146 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 147 147 127 +No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container. 148 148 129 +[[image:image-20230613143125-6.png]] 149 149 150 -== 1.7 BLE connection == 151 151 132 +((( 133 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)**Test the installation point.** 134 +))) 152 152 153 -LDS12-LB support BLE remote configure. 136 +((( 137 +Power on DDS20-LB, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 138 +))) 154 154 155 -BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: 140 +((( 141 +It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise DDS20-LB won't detect the liquid level. 142 +))) 156 156 157 - * Press button to send an uplink158 - *Press button to active device.159 - * Device Power on or reset.144 +((( 145 +After paste the DDS20-LB well, power on DDS20-LB. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 146 +))) 160 160 161 -If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 162 162 149 +((( 150 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LED Status:** 151 +))) 163 163 164 -== 1.8 Pin Definitions == 153 +* ((( 154 +**Onboard LED**: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 155 +))) 165 165 166 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/WL03A-LB_LoRaWAN_None-Position_Rope_Type_Water_Leak_Controller_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20230613144156-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230613144156-1.png"]] 157 +* ((( 158 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** always ON**(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn't detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 159 +))) 160 +* ((( 161 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** slowly blinking**(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 162 +))) 167 167 164 +((( 165 +LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 166 +))) 168 168 169 -== 1.9 Mechanical == 170 170 169 +((( 170 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note :**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 171 +))) 171 171 172 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 173 173 174 +((( 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)**Install use Epoxy ab glue.** 176 +))) 174 174 175 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 178 +((( 179 +Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 180 +))) 176 176 182 +((( 183 +Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 184 +))) 177 177 178 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 186 +((( 187 +Reset DDS20-LB and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 188 +))) 179 179 190 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-8.png?width=341&height=203&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-8.png"]] [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-9.png?width=284&height=200&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-9.png"]] 180 180 181 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:** 182 182 193 +((( 194 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note :** 183 183 184 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827224480-952.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827224480-952.png"]] 196 +(% style="color:red" %)**1:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 197 +))) 185 185 199 +((( 200 +(% style="color:red" %)**2:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 201 +))) 186 186 187 -= 2. Configure LDS12-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 188 188 189 -== 2.1Howitworks ==204 +== 1.6 Applications == 190 190 191 191 192 - The LDS12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWANOTAA Class A**(%%)mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connectalocal LoRaWAN network, you need toinput the OTAA keysin the LoRaWAN IoT server andpress the button to activate the LDS12-LB. It will automatically joinhe network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The defaultuplink interval is 20 minutes.207 +* Smart liquid control solution 193 193 194 - (%style="display:none" %) (%%)209 +* Smart liquefied gas solution 195 195 196 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 197 197 198 198 199 - Followingis an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]].Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway inthisexample.213 +== 1.7 Precautions == 200 200 201 -The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 202 202 203 - [[image:image-20230615153004-2.png||height="459"width="800"]](%style="display:none"%)216 +* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. 204 204 218 +* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 205 205 206 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step1:**(%%)Create adeviceinTTNwith theOTAAkeysfromLDS12-LB.220 +* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable. 207 207 208 -Each LDS12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 209 209 210 - [[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233"width="502"]]223 +(% style="display:none" %) 211 211 225 +== 1.8 Sleep mode and working mode == 212 212 213 -You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 214 214 228 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 215 215 216 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Re gister the device**230 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 217 217 218 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]] 219 219 233 +== 1.9 Button & LEDs == 220 220 221 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 222 222 223 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]236 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] 224 224 225 225 226 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 239 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 240 +|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 241 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 242 +If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 243 +Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 244 +))) 245 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 246 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 247 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 248 +Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 249 +))) 250 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 227 227 228 228 229 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 230 230 254 +== 1.10 BLE connection == 231 231 232 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 233 233 234 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]257 +DDS20-LB support BLE remote configure. 235 235 259 +BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: 236 236 237 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on LDS12-LB 261 +* Press button to send an uplink 262 +* Press button to active device. 263 +* Device Power on or reset. 238 238 265 +If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 239 239 240 -Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the LDS12-LB. 241 241 242 - (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue"%)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds.And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turnon for 5 seconds after joinedin network.268 +== 1.11 Pin Definitions == 243 243 244 - After join success, it will start to uploadmessages to TTN and you can see themessages in thepanel.270 +[[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]] 245 245 246 246 247 -== 2.3Uplink Payload==273 +== 1.12 Mechanical == 248 248 249 -=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 250 250 276 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 251 251 252 -Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask LDS12-LB to send device configure detail, include device configure status. LDS12-LB will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server. 253 253 254 - ThePayloadformatisasbelow.279 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 255 255 256 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 257 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 258 -**Size(bytes)** 259 -)))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 50px;" %)**2** 260 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:110px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:48px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:91px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:60px" %)BAT 261 261 262 -E xampleparseinTTNv3282 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 263 263 264 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For LDS12-LB, this value is 0x24 265 265 266 -(% style="color:blue" %)** FirmwareVersion**(%%): 0x0100,Means: v1.0.0 version285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:** 267 267 268 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Frequency Band**:287 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-1.png"]] 269 269 270 -0x01: EU868 271 271 272 - 0x02: US915290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-2.png"]] 273 273 274 -0x03: IN865 275 275 276 -0 x04:AU915293 += 2. Configure DDS20-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 277 277 278 - 0x05:KZ865295 +== 2.1 How it works == 279 279 280 -0x06: RU864 281 281 282 -0 x07:AS923298 +The DDS20-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DDS20-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 283 283 284 - 0x08:AS923-1300 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 285 285 286 - 0x09:AS923-2302 +== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 287 287 288 -0x0a: AS923-3 289 289 290 - 0x0b:CN470305 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 291 291 292 - 0x0c:EU433307 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 293 293 294 -0 x0d:KR920309 +[[image:image-20230613140140-4.png||height="453" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %) 295 295 296 -0x0e: MA869 297 297 298 -(% style="color:blue" %)**S ub-Band**:312 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DDS20-LB. 299 299 300 - AU915andUS915:value0x00~~0x08314 +Each DDS20-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 301 301 302 - CN470: value0x0B~~0x0C316 +[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 303 303 304 -Other Bands: Always 0x00 305 305 306 - (%style="color:blue"%)**BatteryInfo**:319 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 307 307 308 -Check the battery voltage. 309 309 310 - Ex1:0x0B45=2885mV322 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device** 311 311 312 - Ex2:0x0B49=2889mV324 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]] 313 313 314 314 315 -= ==2.3.2UplinkPayload,FPORT~=2===327 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 316 316 329 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]] 317 317 318 -((( 319 -LDS12-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 320 -))) 321 321 322 -((( 323 -Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 324 -))) 332 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 325 325 326 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 327 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 328 -**Size(bytes)** 329 -)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white; width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1** 330 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 331 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="HDS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 332 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="HDistance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="HDistancesignalstrength"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)((( 333 -[[Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level>>||anchor="HInterruptPin26A0InterruptLevel"]] 334 -)))|(% style="width:54px" %)[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="HLiDARtemp"]]|(% style="width:96px" %)((( 335 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]] 336 -))) 337 337 338 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/L LDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833689380-972.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833689380-972.png"]]335 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 339 339 340 340 341 - ====(% style="color:blue" %)**BatteryInfo**(%%) ====338 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 342 342 340 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]] 343 343 344 -Check the battery voltage for LDS12-LB. 345 345 346 - Ex1:0x0B45=2885mV343 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DDS20-LB 347 347 348 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 349 349 346 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DDS20-LB. 350 350 351 -= ===(% style="color:blue" %)**DS18B20Temperature sensor**(%%)====348 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 352 352 350 +After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 353 353 354 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 355 355 353 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 356 356 357 -**Example**: 358 358 359 -If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 356 +((( 357 +DDS20-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 358 +))) 360 360 361 -If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 360 +((( 361 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 362 +))) 362 362 364 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 365 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 366 +**Size(bytes)** 367 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1** 368 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|((( 369 +[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]] 370 +(unit: mm) 371 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|((( 372 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 373 +)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]] 363 363 364 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**Distance**(%%)====375 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]] 365 365 366 366 367 - Representsthe distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200.Inactual use, whenthesignal strengthvalue Strength.378 +=== 2.3.1 Battery Info === 368 368 369 369 370 - **Example**:381 +Check the battery voltage for DDS20-LB. 371 371 372 - If the data you get from the register is 0x0B0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is0BEA(H) = 3050(D)/10=305cm.383 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 373 373 385 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 374 374 375 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance signal strength**(%%) ==== 376 376 388 +=== 2.3.2 Distance === 377 377 378 -Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 379 379 391 +((( 392 +Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm. 393 +))) 380 380 381 -**Example**: 395 +((( 396 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **0x06 0x05**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ** 382 382 383 -If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.** 399 +))) 384 384 385 - Customerscanjudge whethertheyneed to adjusttheenvironmentbasedon the signalstrength.401 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 386 386 403 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid. 387 387 388 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin & Interrupt Level**(%%) ==== 389 389 390 390 391 - Thisdata field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not.[[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]]for the hardware andsoftware set up.407 +=== 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 392 392 393 -Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.8PinDefinitions"]]. 394 394 410 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 411 + 395 395 **Example:** 396 396 397 397 0x00: Normal uplink packet. ... ... @@ -399,60 +399,53 @@ 399 399 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 400 400 401 401 402 -=== =(%style="color:blue"%)**LiDAR temp**(%%)====419 +=== 2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 403 403 404 404 405 - Characterizetheinternaltemperature valueofthesensor.422 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 406 406 407 -**Example: ** 408 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 409 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 424 +**Example**: 410 410 426 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 411 411 412 - ====(% style="color:blue"%)**MessageType**(%%) ====428 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 413 413 414 414 431 +=== 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 432 + 433 + 415 415 ((( 416 - Fora normal uplink payload, themessagetypeis always0x01.435 +0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor 417 417 ))) 418 418 419 419 ((( 420 - ValidMessage Type:439 +0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor 421 421 ))) 422 422 423 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 424 -|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 425 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]] 426 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLDS12-LB"]] 427 427 443 +=== 2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 428 428 429 429 430 -=== 2.3.3 Decode payload in The Things Network === 431 - 432 - 433 433 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 434 434 435 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/L LDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]]448 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]] 436 436 450 +The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 437 437 438 438 ((( 439 -T hepayloaddecoderfunctionforTTNis here:453 +DDS20-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 440 440 ))) 441 441 442 -((( 443 -LDS12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 444 -))) 445 445 457 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 446 446 447 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 448 448 460 +The DDS20-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]] 449 449 450 -The LDS12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]] 451 451 463 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 452 452 453 -== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 454 454 455 - 456 456 ((( 457 457 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 458 458 ))) ... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ 475 475 476 476 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 477 477 478 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDS12-LB and add DevEUI.**488 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DDS20-LB and add DevEUI.** 479 479 480 480 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]] 481 481 ... ... @@ -488,19 +488,19 @@ 488 488 == 2.6 Datalog Feature == 489 489 490 490 491 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, LDS12-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.501 +Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DDS20-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 492 492 493 493 494 494 === 2.6.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 495 495 496 496 497 -Set PNACKMD=1, LDS12-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,LDS12-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.507 +Set PNACKMD=1, DDS20-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,DDS20-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 498 498 499 499 * ((( 500 -a) LDS12-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.510 +a) DDS20-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 501 501 ))) 502 502 * ((( 503 -b) LDS12-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, butLDS12-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink ifLDS12-LB gets a ACK,LDS12-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.513 +b) DDS20-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DDS20-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DDS20-LB gets a ACK, DDS20-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 504 504 ))) 505 505 506 506 Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) ... ... @@ -511,7 +511,7 @@ 511 511 === 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp === 512 512 513 513 514 - LDS12-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on524 +DDS20-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 515 515 516 516 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 517 517 ... ... @@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ 530 530 531 531 User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 532 532 533 -Once LDS12-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time toLDS12-LB. IfLDS12-LB fails to get the time from the server,LDS12-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).543 +Once DDS20-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DDS20-LB. If DDS20-LB fails to get the time from the server, DDS20-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 534 534 535 535 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.** 536 536 ... ... @@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ 541 541 Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command. 542 542 543 543 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %) 544 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:# 4f81bd; color:white; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)**554 +|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)** 545 545 |(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte** 546 546 |(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval 547 547 ... ... @@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ 558 558 ))) 559 559 560 560 ((( 561 -Uplink Internal =5s,means LDS12-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.571 +Uplink Internal =5s,means DDS20-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 562 562 ))) 563 563 564 564 ... ... @@ -565,105 +565,17 @@ 565 565 == 2.7 Frequency Plans == 566 566 567 567 568 -The LDS12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.578 +The DDS20-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 569 569 570 570 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 571 571 572 572 573 -= =2.8LiDAR ToF Measurement==583 += 3. Configure DDS20-LB = 574 574 575 -=== 2.8.1 Principle of Distance Measurement === 576 - 577 - 578 -The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 579 - 580 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831757579-263.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831757579-263.png"]] 581 - 582 - 583 -=== 2.8.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics === 584 - 585 - 586 -With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 587 - 588 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831774373-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831774373-275.png"]] 589 - 590 - 591 -((( 592 -(% style="color:blue" %)**① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable. 593 -))) 594 - 595 -((( 596 -(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m. 597 -))) 598 - 599 -((( 600 -(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m. 601 -))) 602 - 603 - 604 -((( 605 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 606 -))) 607 - 608 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831797521-720.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831797521-720.png"]] 609 - 610 -((( 611 -In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 612 -))) 613 - 614 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831810009-716.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831810009-716.png"]] 615 - 616 -((( 617 -If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 618 -))) 619 - 620 - 621 -=== 2.8.3 Notice of usage === 622 - 623 - 624 -Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech: 625 - 626 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 627 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might be wrong. 628 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 629 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don't touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 630 - 631 - 632 - 633 -=== 2.8.4 Reflectivity of different objects === 634 - 635 - 636 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:379px" %) 637 -|=(% style="width: 54px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Item|=(% style="width: 231px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Material|=(% style="width: 94px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Relectivity 638 -|(% style="width:53px" %)1|(% style="width:229px" %)Black foam rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)2.4% 639 -|(% style="width:53px" %)2|(% style="width:229px" %)Black fabric|(% style="width:93px" %)3% 640 -|(% style="width:53px" %)3|(% style="width:229px" %)Black rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)4% 641 -|(% style="width:53px" %)4|(% style="width:229px" %)Coal (different types of coal)|(% style="width:93px" %)4~~8% 642 -|(% style="width:53px" %)5|(% style="width:229px" %)Black car paint|(% style="width:93px" %)5% 643 -|(% style="width:53px" %)6|(% style="width:229px" %)Black Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)10% 644 -|(% style="width:53px" %)7|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque black plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)14% 645 -|(% style="width:53px" %)8|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean rough board|(% style="width:93px" %)20% 646 -|(% style="width:53px" %)9|(% style="width:229px" %)Translucent plastic bottle|(% style="width:93px" %)62% 647 -|(% style="width:53px" %)10|(% style="width:229px" %)Carton cardboard|(% style="width:93px" %)68% 648 -|(% style="width:53px" %)11|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean pine|(% style="width:93px" %)70% 649 -|(% style="width:53px" %)12|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque white plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)87% 650 -|(% style="width:53px" %)13|(% style="width:229px" %)White Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)90% 651 -|(% style="width:53px" %)14|(% style="width:229px" %)Kodak Standard Whiteboard|(% style="width:93px" %)100% 652 -|(% style="width:53px" %)15|(% style="width:229px" %)((( 653 -Unpolished white metal surface 654 -)))|(% style="width:93px" %)130% 655 -|(% style="width:53px" %)16|(% style="width:229px" %)Glossy light metal surface|(% style="width:93px" %)150% 656 -|(% style="width:53px" %)17|(% style="width:229px" %)stainless steel|(% style="width:93px" %)200% 657 -|(% style="width:53px" %)18|(% style="width:229px" %)Reflector plate, reflective tape|(% style="width:93px" %)>300% 658 - 659 - 660 - 661 -= 3. Configure LDS12-LB = 662 - 663 663 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 664 664 665 665 666 - LDS12-LB supports below configure method:588 +DDS20-LB supports below configure method: 667 667 668 668 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 669 669 ... ... @@ -687,10 +687,10 @@ 687 687 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 688 688 689 689 690 -== 3.3 Commands special design for LDS12-LB ==612 +== 3.3 Commands special design for DDS20-LB == 691 691 692 692 693 -These commands only valid for LDS12-LB, as below:615 +These commands only valid for DDS20-LB, as below: 694 694 695 695 696 696 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time === ... ... @@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ 705 705 ))) 706 706 707 707 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 708 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**630 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response** 709 709 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 710 710 30000 711 711 OK ... ... @@ -748,7 +748,7 @@ 748 748 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 749 749 750 750 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 751 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**673 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 752 752 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)((( 753 753 0 754 754 OK ... ... @@ -774,39 +774,10 @@ 774 774 775 775 776 776 777 -=== 3.3.3 Set Power Output Duration === 778 - 779 -Control the output duration 3V3 . Before each sampling, device will 780 - 781 -~1. first enable the power output to external sensor, 782 - 783 -2. keep it on as per duration, read sensor value and construct uplink payload 784 - 785 -3. final, close the power output. 786 - 787 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 788 - 789 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 790 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 791 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:157px" %)0 (default) 792 -OK 793 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 794 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Always turn on the power supply of 3V3 pin.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 795 - 796 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**(%%) 797 -Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes. 798 - 799 -The first byte is 01,the second and third bytes are the time to turn on. 800 - 801 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 07 01 00 00 **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=0 802 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 07 01 01 F4 **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=500 803 - 804 - 805 - 806 806 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 807 807 808 808 809 - LDS12-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.702 +DDS20-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 810 810 811 811 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 812 812 ... ... @@ -815,7 +815,7 @@ 815 815 816 816 817 817 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 818 -User can change firmware LDS12-LB to:711 +User can change firmware DDS20-LB to: 819 819 820 820 * Change Frequency band/ region. 821 821 ... ... @@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ 823 823 824 824 * Fix bugs. 825 825 826 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ w1p7ukjrx49e62r/AAB3uCNCt-koYUvMkZUPBRSca?dl=0]]**719 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ph4uyz0rchflrnw/AADr1f_5Sg30804NItpfOQbla?dl=0]]** 827 827 828 828 Methods to Update Firmware: 829 829 ... ... @@ -835,38 +835,39 @@ 835 835 836 836 = 6. FAQ = 837 837 838 -== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for LDS12-LB? ==731 +== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DDS20-LB? == 839 839 840 840 841 - LDS12-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]734 +DDS20-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 842 842 843 843 844 -= 7.Trouble Shooting=737 +== 6.2 Can I use DDS20-LB in condensation environment? == 845 845 846 -== 7.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 847 847 740 +DDS20-LB is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the DDS20-LB probe will affect the reading and always got 0. 848 848 849 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 850 850 743 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 851 851 852 -== 7. 2Significanterror betweentheoutputdistantvalueofLiDARandactual distance==745 +== 7.1 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? == 853 853 854 854 855 -((( 856 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance. (such as glass and water, etc.) 857 -))) 748 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link: [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 858 858 859 -((( 860 -(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 861 -))) 862 862 751 +== 7.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 863 863 864 -((( 865 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked. 866 -))) 867 867 754 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 755 + 756 + 757 +== 7.3 Why i always see 0x0000 or 0 for the distance value? == 758 + 759 + 868 868 ((( 869 -(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 761 +LDDS20 has a strict [[**installation requirement**>>||anchor="H1.5A0InstallDDS20-LB"]]. Please make sure the installation method exactly follows up with the installation requirement. Otherwise, the reading might be always 0x00. 762 + 763 +If you have followed the instruction requirement exactly but still see the 0x00 reading issue, please. please double-check the decoder, you can check the raw payload to verify. 870 870 ))) 871 871 872 872 ... ... @@ -873,7 +873,7 @@ 873 873 = 8. Order Info = 874 874 875 875 876 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)** LDS12-LB-XXX**770 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DDS20-LB-XXX** 877 877 878 878 (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band** 879 879 ... ... @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ 900 900 901 901 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 902 902 903 -* LDS12-LB LoRaWANLiDAR ToF Distance Sensor x 1797 +* DDS20-LB LoRaWAN Ultrasonic Liquid Level Sensor x 1 904 904 905 905 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 906 906
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