Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - LDS12-LB-- LoRaWANLiDARToFDistanceSensor User Manual1 +DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-2023 0614153353-1.png]]2 +[[image:image-20231110085342-2.png||height="481" width="481"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 + 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -18,174 +18,66 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN LiDARToFDistanceSensor ==22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector == 22 22 23 23 24 -The Dragino LDS12-LB is a(% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWANLiDARToF(Time of Flight)DistanceSensor**(%%)forInternetofThings solution. Itis capabletomeasure the distance toan objectas closeas 10centimeters(+/- 5cm up to 6m) andas far as 12 meters(+/-1%startingat6m)!.TheLiDAR probeuseslaser inductiontechnologyfordistancemeasurement.25 +The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L is a smart distance detector**(%%) base on long-range wireless LoRaWAN technology. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR sensor**(%%) to detect the distance between DS20L and object, then DS20L will send the distance data to the IoT Platform via LoRaWAN. DS20L can measure range between 3cm ~~ 200cm. 25 25 26 -The LDS12-LB can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc. 27 +DS20L allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges via LoRaWAN. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current 28 +consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such smart cities, building automation, and so on. 27 27 28 - Itdetects thedistance betweenthemeasuredobject andthe sensor,anduploadsthevalue viawirelesstoLoRaWANIoTServer.30 +DS20L has a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery**(%%) for long-term use up to several years*. Users can also power DS20L with an external power source for (% style="color:blue" %)**continuous measuring and distance alarm / counting purposes.** 29 29 30 - TheLoRawirelesstechnologyused in LDS12-LB allowsdevice tosend data and reachextremelyngrangesatlowdata-rates.Itprovides ultra-long range spread spectrum communicationandhigh interferenceimmunity whilstminimizing currentconsumption.32 +DS20L is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway. 31 31 32 -LDS12-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use. 33 33 34 - LDS12-LB ispowered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2battery**(%%),it isdesigned for longterm use up to 5 years.35 +[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]] 35 35 36 -Each LDS12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 37 37 38 -[[image:image-20230614162334-2.png||height="468" width="800"]] 39 - 40 - 41 41 == 1.2 Features == 42 42 43 43 44 -* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 45 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 46 -* Ultra-low power consumption 47 -* Laser technology for distance detection 48 -* Measure Distance: 0.1m~~12m @ 90% Reflectivity 49 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 50 -* Monitor Battery Level 51 -* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 52 -* Support wireless OTA update firmware 41 +* LoRaWAN Class A protocol 42 +* LiDAR distance detector, range 3 ~~ 200cm 43 +* Periodically detect or continuously detect mode 53 53 * AT Commands to change parameters 54 -* Downlink to change configure 55 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 45 +* Remotely configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink 46 +* Alarm & Counting mode 47 +* Firmware upgradable via program port or LoRa protocol 48 +* Built-in 2400mAh battery or power by external power source 56 56 57 57 == 1.3 Specification == 58 58 59 59 60 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** CommonDCCharacteristics:**53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LiDAR Sensor:** 61 61 62 -* Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 63 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 55 +* Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 80 °C 56 +* Operation Humidity: 0~~99.9%RH (no Dew) 57 +* Storage Temperature: -10 ~~ 45°C 58 +* Measure Range: 3cm~~200cm @ 90% reflectivity 59 +* Accuracy: ±2cm @ (3cm~~100cm); ±5% @ (100~~200cm) 60 +* ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18° 61 +* Light source: VCSEL 64 64 65 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**ProbeSpecification:**63 +== 1.4 Power Consumption == 66 66 67 -* Storage temperature:-20℃~~75℃ 68 -* Operating temperature : -20℃~~60℃ 69 -* Measure Distance: 70 -** 0.1m ~~ 12m @ 90% Reflectivity 71 -** 0.1m ~~ 4m @ 10% Reflectivity 72 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 73 -* Distance resolution : 5mm 74 -* Ambient light immunity : 70klux 75 -* Enclosure rating : IP65 76 -* Light source : LED 77 -* Central wavelength : 850nm 78 -* FOV : 3.6° 79 -* Material of enclosure : ABS+PC 80 -* Wire length : 25cm 81 81 82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** LoRaSpec:**66 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Power Mode:** 83 83 84 -* Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 85 -* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. 86 -* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 87 -* Excellent blocking immunity 68 +* Idle: 0.003 mA @ 3.3v 69 +* Max : 360 mA 88 88 89 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Battery:**71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Continuously mode**: 90 90 91 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 92 -* Capacity: 8500mAh 93 -* Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 94 -* Max continuously current: 130mA 95 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 73 +* Idle: 21 mA @ 3.3v 74 +* Max : 360 mA 96 96 97 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**PowerConsumption**76 += 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network = 98 98 99 -* Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 100 -* LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 101 - 102 - 103 -== 1.4 Applications == 104 - 105 - 106 -* Horizontal distance measurement 107 -* Parking management system 108 -* Object proximity and presence detection 109 -* Intelligent trash can management system 110 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 111 -* Automatic control 112 -* Sewer 113 - 114 - 115 -(% style="display:none" %) 116 - 117 -== 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 118 - 119 - 120 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 121 - 122 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 123 - 124 - 125 -== 1.6 Button & LEDs == 126 - 127 - 128 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] 129 - 130 - 131 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 132 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 133 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 134 -If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 135 -Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 136 -))) 137 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 138 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 139 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 140 -Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 141 -))) 142 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 143 - 144 -== 1.7 BLE connection == 145 - 146 - 147 -LDS12-LB support BLE remote configure. 148 - 149 -BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: 150 - 151 -* Press button to send an uplink 152 -* Press button to active device. 153 -* Device Power on or reset. 154 - 155 -If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 156 - 157 - 158 -== 1.8 Pin Definitions == 159 - 160 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/WL03A-LB_LoRaWAN_None-Position_Rope_Type_Water_Leak_Controller_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20230613144156-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230613144156-1.png"]] 161 - 162 - 163 - 164 -== 1.9 Mechanical == 165 - 166 - 167 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 168 - 169 - 170 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 171 - 172 - 173 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 174 - 175 - 176 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:** 177 - 178 - 179 - 180 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827224480-952.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827224480-952.png"]] 181 - 182 - 183 -= 2. Configure LDS12-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 184 - 185 185 == 2.1 How it works == 186 186 187 187 188 -The LDS12-LBis configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate theLDS12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.81 +The DS20L is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DS20L. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 189 189 190 190 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 191 191 ... ... @@ -194,15 +194,14 @@ 194 194 195 195 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 196 196 197 -The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 90 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.(% style="display:none" %) 198 198 199 -[[image:image-2023 0614162359-3.png||height="468" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %)92 +[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]](% style="display:none" %) 200 200 94 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DS20L. 201 201 202 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Step1:**(%%)Createadevicein TTNwith theOTAAkeysfrom LDS12-LB.96 +Each DS20L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 203 203 204 -Each LDS12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 205 - 206 206 [[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -230,10 +230,11 @@ 230 230 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]] 231 231 232 232 233 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on LDS12-LB125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DS20L 234 234 127 +[[image:image-20231128133704-1.png||height="189" width="441"]] 235 235 236 -Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the LDS12-LB.129 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L. 237 237 238 238 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 239 239 ... ... @@ -242,359 +242,336 @@ 242 242 243 243 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 244 244 138 +=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 245 245 246 -((( 247 -LDS12-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 248 -))) 249 249 250 -((( 251 -Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 252 -))) 141 +Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask DS20L to send device configure detail, include device configure status. DS20L will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server. 253 253 143 +The Payload format is as below. 254 254 255 255 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 256 -|=(% style="width: 6 2.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((146 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 257 257 **Size(bytes)** 258 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1** 259 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 260 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 261 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 262 -[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]] 263 -)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6LiDARtemp"]]|((( 264 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7MessageType"]] 265 -))) 148 +)))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 50px;" %)**2** 149 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:110px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:48px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:91px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:60px" %)BAT 266 266 267 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833689380-972.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833689380-972.png"]]151 +Example parse in TTNv3 268 268 153 +[[image:1701149922873-259.png]] 269 269 270 - ===2.3.1 BatteryInfo===155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x21 271 271 157 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 272 272 273 - Checkthe batteryvoltageforLDS12-LB.159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequency Band**: 274 274 275 - Ex1:0x0B45 = 2885mV161 +0x01: EU868 276 276 277 - Ex2:0x0B49= 2889mV163 +0x02: US915 278 278 165 +0x03: IN865 279 279 280 - === 2.3.2 DS18B20Temperature sensor ===167 +0x04: AU915 281 281 169 +0x05: KZ865 282 282 283 - This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.171 +0x06: RU864 284 284 173 +0x07: AS923 285 285 286 - **Example**:175 +0x08: AS923-1 287 287 288 - If payload is:0105H:(0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 =26.1 degree177 +0x09: AS923-2 289 289 290 - If payload is:FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH-65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.179 +0x0a: AS923-3 291 291 181 +0x0b: CN470 292 292 293 - ===2.3.3Distance ===183 +0x0c: EU433 294 294 185 +0x0d: KR920 295 295 296 - Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is0-1200. In actual use,when the signal strength value Strength.187 +0x0e: MA869 297 297 189 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sub-Band**: 298 298 299 - **Example**:191 +AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 300 300 301 - Ifthe data yougetfrom the register is0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm.193 +CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C 302 302 195 +Other Bands: Always 0x00 303 303 304 - ===2.3.4 Distancesignal strength===197 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**: 305 305 199 +Check the battery voltage. 306 306 307 - Refersto the signal strength, the default output value will be between0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535,themeasured value of Dist is considered credible.201 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 308 308 203 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 309 309 310 -**Example**: 311 311 312 - Ifpayloadis: 01D7(H)=471(D),distance signal strength=471,471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.206 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 313 313 314 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 315 315 209 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**MOD~=1**(%%) ==== 316 316 317 - ===2.3.5InterruptPin===211 +Regularly detect distance and report. When the distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1, and the report can be triggered by external interrupts. 318 318 213 +Uplink Payload totals 10 bytes. 319 319 320 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 215 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 216 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:30px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:120px" %)**4** 217 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+ Alarm+Interrupt|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance|(% style="width:100px" %)Sensor State|(% style="width:119px" %)Interrupt Count 321 321 322 - Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See[[pinmapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]].219 +[[image:1701155076393-719.png]] 323 323 324 -** Example:**221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info:** 325 325 326 - 0x00:Normaluplink packet.223 +Check the battery voltage for DS20L 327 327 328 -0x01 :InterruptUplink Packet.225 +Ex1: 0x0E10 = 3600mV 329 329 330 330 331 -= ==2.3.6 LiDARtemp===228 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Interrupt:** 332 332 230 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 333 333 334 - Characterize the internal temperature valueofthesensor.232 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 335 335 336 -**Example: ** 337 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 338 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 234 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 235 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 339 339 237 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 340 340 341 - ===2.3.7MessageType===239 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 342 342 241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Interrupt:** 343 343 344 -((( 345 -For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 346 -))) 243 +Whether it is an external interrupt. 347 347 348 -((( 349 -Valid Message Type: 350 -))) 351 351 352 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 353 -|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 354 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]] 355 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 246 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Distance info:** 356 356 248 +**Example**: 357 357 250 +If payload is: 0708H: distance = 0708H = 1800 mm 358 358 359 359 360 - ===2.3.8 Decode payload in TheThingsNetwork===253 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor State:** 361 361 255 +Ex1: 0x00: Normal collection distance 362 362 363 - WhileusingTTN network, you canadd thepayload format to decodethepayload.257 +Ex2 0x0x: Distance collection is wrong 364 364 365 365 366 - [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]260 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Interript Count:** 367 367 262 +If payload is:000007D0H: count = 07D0H =2000 368 368 369 -((( 370 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 371 -))) 372 372 373 -((( 374 -LDS12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 375 -))) 376 376 266 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**MOD~=2**(%%)** ** ==== 377 377 378 - ==2.4UplinkInterval==268 +Uninterrupted measurement. When the distance exceeds the limit, the output IO is set high and reports are reported every five minutes. The time can be set and powered by an external power supply.Uplink Payload totals 11bytes. 379 379 270 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 271 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2** 272 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+Alarm+Do+Limit flag|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance Limit Alarm count|(% style="width:100px" %)Upper limit|(% style="width:119px" %)Lower limit 380 380 381 - TheLDS12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every20minutes.User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]274 +[[image:1701155150328-206.png]] 382 382 276 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Do & Limit flag:** 383 383 384 - ==2.5 Show Data in DataCakeIoT Server==278 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 385 385 280 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 386 386 387 -((( 388 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 389 -))) 282 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 283 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 390 390 285 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 391 391 392 -((( 393 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 394 -))) 287 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 395 395 396 -((( 397 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 398 -))) 289 +(% style="color:red" %)**Do:** 399 399 291 +When the distance exceeds the set threshold, pull the Do pin high. 400 400 401 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]]293 +(% style="color:red" %)**Limit flag:** 402 402 295 +Mode for setting threshold: 0~~5 403 403 404 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]]297 +0: does not use upper and lower limits 405 405 299 +1: Use upper and lower limits 406 406 407 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create anaccount or loginDatacake.**301 +2: is less than the lower limit value 408 408 409 - (%style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search theLDS12-LBandadd DevEUI.**303 +3: is greater than the lower limit value 410 410 411 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]305 +4: is less than the upper limit 412 412 307 +5: is greater than the upper limit 413 413 414 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 415 415 416 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]]310 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Upper limit:** 417 417 312 +The upper limit of the threshold cannot exceed 2000mm. 418 418 419 -== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 420 420 315 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Lower limit:** 421 421 422 - Datalog Featureis tonsureIoT Server can get all sampling datafrom Sensor even if theLoRaWAN network isdown.For each sampling,LDS12-LBwill store the readingfor future retrieving purposes.317 +The lower limit of the threshold cannot be less than 3mm. 423 423 424 424 425 -=== 2. 6.1Waysget datalogviaLoRaWAN===320 +=== 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 === 426 426 427 427 428 - Set PNACKMD=1, LDS12-LBwill waitforACK foreveryuplink,when there isno LoRaWANnetwork,LDS12-LB willmarktheserecords with non-ackmessages andstore thesensordata, anditwill sendmessages (10s interval) after the network recovery.323 +DS20L stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]]. 429 429 430 -* ((( 431 -a) LDS12-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 432 -))) 433 -* ((( 434 -b) LDS12-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but LDS12-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if LDS12-LB gets a ACK, LDS12-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 435 -))) 325 +The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance. 436 436 437 -Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) 327 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 328 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 329 +**Size(bytes)** 330 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4 331 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 332 +Reserve(0xFF) 333 +)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 334 +LiDAR temp 335 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp 438 438 439 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381"width="1119"]]337 +**Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:** 440 440 339 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %) 340 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 341 +**Size(bit)** 342 +)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0** 343 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 344 +Interrupt flag 345 +))) 441 441 442 -=== 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp === 347 +* ((( 348 +Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, DS20L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 349 +))) 443 443 351 +For example, in the US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 444 444 445 - LDS12-LBusesUnixTimeStampformatbased on353 +**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 446 446 447 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png"height="97"width="627"]]355 +**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 448 448 449 - Usercangethistime fromlink: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]]:357 +**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data 450 450 451 - Belowistheconverterxample359 +**d) DR3:** total payload includes 22 entries of data. 452 452 453 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png"height="298"width="720"]]361 +If DS20L doesn't have any data in the polling time. It will uplink 11 bytes of 0 454 454 455 455 456 - So,we canuse AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25364 +**Downlink:** 457 457 366 +0x31 64 CC 68 0C 64 CC 69 74 05 458 458 459 - ===2.6.3 SetDevice Time===368 +[[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113" width="746"]] 460 460 370 +**Uplink:** 461 461 462 - Userneedtoset(%style="color:blue"%)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%)toenablesynctimeviaMACcommand.372 +43 FF 0E 10 00 B0 1E 64 CC 68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D 463 463 464 -Once LDS12-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to LDS12-LB. If LDS12-LB fails to get the time from the server, LDS12-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 465 465 466 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need tosupport LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC commandfeature, Chirpstack,TTNV3 v3andloriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**375 +**Parsed Value:** 467 467 377 +[DISTANCE , DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH,LIDAR_TEMP,EXTI_STATUS , EXTI_FLAG , TIME] 468 468 469 -=== 2.6.4 Poll sensor value === 470 470 380 +[360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-04 02:53:00], 471 471 472 - Users can poll sensor valuesbasedon timestamps. Below is the downlink command.382 +[355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:53:29], 473 473 474 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %) 475 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)** 476 -|(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte** 477 -|(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval 384 +[245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:54:29], 478 478 479 -((( 480 -Timestamp start and Timestamp end-use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data logs during this period, using the uplink interval. 481 -))) 386 +[57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29], 482 482 483 -((( 484 -For example, downlink command [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220518162852-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220518162852-1.png"]] 485 -))) 388 +[361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-04 02:56:00], 486 486 487 -((( 488 -Is to check 2021/11/12 12:00:00 to 2021/11/12 15:00:00's data 489 -))) 390 +[337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:56:40], 490 490 491 -((( 492 -Uplink Internal =5s,means LDS12-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 493 -))) 392 +[20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:57:40], 494 494 394 +[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53], 495 495 496 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 497 497 397 +**History read from serial port:** 498 498 499 - The LDS12-LB uses OTAAmodeand below frequency plans by default. If user want to useit with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.399 +[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]] 500 500 501 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 502 502 402 +=== 2.3.4 Decode payload in The Things Network === 503 503 504 -== 2.8 LiDAR ToF Measurement == 505 505 506 - ===2.8.1 Principle ofDistanceMeasurement===405 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 507 507 407 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]] 508 508 509 -The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 510 510 410 +((( 411 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 412 +))) 511 511 512 -[[image:1654831757579-263.png]] 414 +((( 415 +DS20L TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 416 +))) 513 513 514 514 515 -== =2.8.2DistanceMeasurementharacteristics===419 +== 2.4 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 516 516 517 517 518 -With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 519 - 520 -[[image:1654831774373-275.png]] 521 - 522 - 523 523 ((( 524 - (%style="color:blue"%)**①**(%%)Represents thedetectionblindzoneofTheLiDARprobe,0-10cm,withinwhichtheoutput data is unreliable.423 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 525 525 ))) 526 526 426 + 527 527 ((( 528 -(% style="color:blue" %)** ②**(%%)Representsthe operatingrangeof TheLiDARprobe detecting blacktargetwith10% reflectivity,0.1-5m.428 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 529 529 ))) 530 530 531 531 ((( 532 -(% style="color:blue" %)** ③**(%%)RepresentstheoperatingrangeofThe LiDARprobe detectingwhite targetwith90%reflectivity,0.1-12m.432 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 533 533 ))) 534 534 535 535 536 -((( 537 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 538 -))) 436 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]] 539 539 540 540 541 -[[image:165483 1797521-720.png]]439 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]] 542 542 543 543 544 -((( 545 -In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 546 -))) 442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 547 547 548 - [[image:1654831810009-716.png]]444 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DS20L and add DevEUI.** 549 549 446 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]] 550 550 551 -((( 552 -If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 553 -))) 554 554 449 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 555 555 556 - === 2.8.3 Notice of usage:===451 +[[image:1701152946067-561.png]] 557 557 558 558 559 - Possibleinvalid/wrongreadingfor LiDAR ToF tech:454 +== 2.5 Frequency Plans == 560 560 561 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 562 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might be wrong. 563 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 564 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don't touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 565 565 566 - ===2.8.4Reflectivityofdifferentobjects===457 +The DS20L uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 567 567 459 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 568 568 569 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:379px" %) 570 -|=(% style="width: 54px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Item|=(% style="width: 231px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Material|=(% style="width: 94px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Relectivity 571 -|(% style="width:53px" %)1|(% style="width:229px" %)Black foam rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)2.4% 572 -|(% style="width:53px" %)2|(% style="width:229px" %)Black fabric|(% style="width:93px" %)3% 573 -|(% style="width:53px" %)3|(% style="width:229px" %)Black rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)4% 574 -|(% style="width:53px" %)4|(% style="width:229px" %)Coal (different types of coal)|(% style="width:93px" %)4~~8% 575 -|(% style="width:53px" %)5|(% style="width:229px" %)Black car paint|(% style="width:93px" %)5% 576 -|(% style="width:53px" %)6|(% style="width:229px" %)Black Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)10% 577 -|(% style="width:53px" %)7|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque black plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)14% 578 -|(% style="width:53px" %)8|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean rough board|(% style="width:93px" %)20% 579 -|(% style="width:53px" %)9|(% style="width:229px" %)Translucent plastic bottle|(% style="width:93px" %)62% 580 -|(% style="width:53px" %)10|(% style="width:229px" %)Carton cardboard|(% style="width:93px" %)68% 581 -|(% style="width:53px" %)11|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean pine|(% style="width:93px" %)70% 582 -|(% style="width:53px" %)12|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque white plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)87% 583 -|(% style="width:53px" %)13|(% style="width:229px" %)White Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)90% 584 -|(% style="width:53px" %)14|(% style="width:229px" %)Kodak Standard Whiteboard|(% style="width:93px" %)100% 585 -|(% style="width:53px" %)15|(% style="width:229px" %)((( 586 -Unpolished white metal surface 587 -)))|(% style="width:93px" %)130% 588 -|(% style="width:53px" %)16|(% style="width:229px" %)Glossy light metal surface|(% style="width:93px" %)150% 589 -|(% style="width:53px" %)17|(% style="width:229px" %)stainless steel|(% style="width:93px" %)200% 590 -|(% style="width:53px" %)18|(% style="width:229px" %)Reflector plate, reflective tape|(% style="width:93px" %)>300% 591 591 592 -= 3. Configure LDS12-LB=462 += 3. Configure DS20L = 593 593 594 594 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 595 595 596 596 597 - LDS12-LBsupports below configure method:467 +DS20L supports below configure method: 598 598 599 599 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 600 600 ... ... @@ -616,10 +616,10 @@ 616 616 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 617 617 618 618 619 -== 3.3 Commands special design for LDS12-LB==489 +== 3.3 Commands special design for DS20L == 620 620 621 621 622 -These commands only valid for LDS12-LB, as below:492 +These commands only valid for DS20L, as below: 623 623 624 624 625 625 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time === ... ... @@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ 634 634 ))) 635 635 636 636 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 637 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:# D9E2F3;#0070c0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3;#0070c0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;#0070c0" %)**Response**507 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 638 638 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 639 639 30000 640 640 OK ... ... @@ -661,26 +661,30 @@ 661 661 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 662 662 ))) 663 663 * ((( 664 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 534 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 665 665 ))) 666 666 667 667 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === 668 668 669 669 670 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8ofpin.540 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for pin of GPIO_EXTI. 671 671 672 -When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, P A8is used as a digital input port.542 +When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, GPIO_EXTI is used as a digital input port. 673 673 674 674 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 675 675 676 676 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 677 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:# D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**547 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 678 678 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)((( 679 679 0 680 680 OK 681 681 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 682 682 ))) 683 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 553 +|(% style="width:154px" %)((( 554 +AT+INTMOD=3 555 + 556 +(default) 557 +)))|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 684 684 Set Transmit Interval 685 685 0. (Disable Interrupt), 686 686 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) ... ... @@ -698,121 +698,132 @@ 698 698 699 699 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 700 700 575 +== 3.3.3 Set work mode == 701 701 702 702 703 - === 3.3.3 GetFirmwareVersionInfo===578 +Feature: Switch working mode 704 704 580 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+MOD** 705 705 706 -Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 582 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 583 +|=(% style="width: 162px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 193px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 584 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=?|(% style="width:191px" %)Get the current working mode.|(% style="width:106px" %)OK 585 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=1|(% style="width:191px" %)Set the working mode to Regular measurements.|(% style="width:106px" %)((( 586 +OK 587 +Attention:Take effect after ATZ 588 +))) 707 707 708 -(% style="color: #037691" %)**Downlink Command:0x26**590 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:** 709 709 710 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:492px" %) 711 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:191px" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:57px" %)**FPort**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:153px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 712 -|(% style="width:191px" %)Get Firmware Version Info|(% style="width:57px" %)Any|(% style="width:91px" %)26|(% style="width:151px" %)2 592 +* **Example: **0x0A00 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=0 713 713 714 -* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 715 -* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 594 +* **Example:** 0x0A01 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=1 716 716 717 - Devicewillsend an uplink aftergotthisdownlinkcommand.Withbelow payload:596 +=== 3.3.4 Set threshold and threshold mode === 718 718 719 -Configures info payload: 720 720 721 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 722 -|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 723 -**Size(bytes)** 724 -)))|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**5**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1** 725 -|**Value**|Software Type|((( 726 -Frequency 727 -Band 728 -)))|Sub-band|((( 729 -Firmware 730 -Version 731 -)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 732 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 733 -Always 0x02 599 +Feature, Set threshold and threshold mode 600 + 601 +When (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DOL=0,0,0,0,400**(%%) is set, No threshold is used, the sampling time is 400ms. 602 + 603 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DOL** 604 + 605 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 606 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:240px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:108px" %)**Response** 607 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =?|(% style="width:279px" %)Get the current threshold mode and sampling time|(% style="width:118px" %)((( 608 +0,0,0,0,400 609 +OK 734 734 ))) 611 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =1,1800,100,0,400|(% style="width:279px" %)Set only the upper and lower thresholds|(% style="width:118px" %)OK 735 735 736 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for LLDS12 737 737 738 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 614 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 615 +|(% rowspan="11" style="color:blue; width:120px" %)**AT+DOL=5,1800,0,0,400**|(% rowspan="6" style="width:240px" %)The first bit sets the limit mode|(% style="width:150px" %)0: Do not use upper and lower limits 616 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1: Use upper and lower limits 617 +|(% style="width:251px" %)2: Less than the lower limit 618 +|(% style="width:251px" %)3: Greater than the lower limit 619 +|(% style="width:251px" %)4: Less than the upper limit 620 +|(% style="width:251px" %)5: Greater than the upper limit 621 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The second bit sets the upper limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 622 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The third bit sets the lower limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 623 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:226px" %)The fourth bit sets the over-limit alarm or person or object count.|(% style="width:251px" %)0 Over-limit alarm, DO output is high 624 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1 Person or object counting statistics 625 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The fifth bit sets the sampling time|(% style="width:251px" %)((( 626 +0~~10000ms 739 739 740 -*0x01: EU868 628 + 629 +))) 741 741 742 -*0x0 2: US915631 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07** 743 743 744 - *0x03:IN865633 +Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 9bytes. 745 745 746 -* 0x04:AU915635 +* Example 0: Downlink Payload: 070000000000000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=0,0,0,0,400 747 747 748 -* 0x05:KZ865637 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070107080064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=1,1800,100,0,400 749 749 750 -*0x06: RU864 751 751 752 - *0x07:AS923640 += 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 753 753 754 -*0x08: AS923-1 755 755 756 - *0x09: AS923-2643 +DS20L use built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery for long-term use up to several years*. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 757 757 758 -* 0xa0:AS923-3645 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 759 759 760 760 761 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**Sub-Band**(%%): value0x00 ~~ 0x08648 += 5. OTA Firmware update = 762 762 763 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 764 764 765 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**: 651 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 652 +User can change firmware DS20L to: 766 766 767 - 0x01:LSE01654 +* Change Frequency band/ region. 768 768 769 - 0x02:LDDS75656 +* Update with new features. 770 770 771 - 0x03:LDDS20658 +* Fix bugs. 772 772 773 - 0x04:LLMS01660 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zqv1vt3komgp4tu/AAC33PnXIcWOVl_UXBEAeT_xa?dl=0]]** 774 774 775 - 0x05:LSPH01662 +Methods to Update Firmware: 776 776 777 - 0x06: LSNPK01664 +* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]** 778 778 779 - 0x07:LLDS12666 +* Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**. 780 780 668 += 6. FAQ = 781 781 782 -= 4.Battery&PowerConsumption=670 +== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DS20L? == 783 783 784 784 785 - LDS12-LBuseER26500+SPC1520batterypack.Seebelow linkfordetailinformationaboutthebatteryinfodhowtoreplace.673 +DS20L use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 786 786 787 -[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 788 788 676 +== 6.2 DS20L programming line == 789 789 790 -= 5. OTA Firmware update = 791 791 679 +缺图 后续补上 792 792 793 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 794 -User can change firmware LDS12-LB to: 681 +feature: 795 795 796 - *ChangeFrequency band/ region.683 +for AT commands 797 797 798 - *Updatewithnewfeatures.685 +Update the firmware of DS20L 799 799 800 - *Fix bugs.687 +Support interrupt mode 801 801 802 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ph4uyz0rchflrnw/AADr1f_5Sg30804NItpfOQbla?dl=0]]** 803 803 804 - MethodstoUpdateFirmware:690 +== 6.3 LiDAR probe position == 805 805 806 -* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]** 807 807 808 - * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.693 +[[image:1701155390576-216.png||height="285" width="307"]] 809 809 810 - =6.FAQ=695 +The black oval hole in the picture is the LiDAR probe. 811 811 812 -== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for LDS12-LB? == 813 813 698 +== 6.4 Interface definition == 814 814 815 - LDS12-LB use the same frequencyas other Dragino products. User cansee thedetail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.EndDevice Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]700 +[[image:image-20231128151132-2.png||height="305" width="557"]] 816 816 817 817 818 818 = 7. Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -827,11 +827,11 @@ 827 827 828 828 829 829 ((( 830 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.) 715 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance. (such as glass and water, etc.) 831 831 ))) 832 832 833 833 ((( 834 -Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 719 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 835 835 ))) 836 836 837 837 ... ... @@ -840,7 +840,7 @@ 840 840 ))) 841 841 842 842 ((( 843 -Troubleshooting: please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 728 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 844 844 ))) 845 845 846 846 ... ... @@ -847,7 +847,7 @@ 847 847 = 8. Order Info = 848 848 849 849 850 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)** LDS12-LB-XXX**735 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L-XXX** 851 851 852 852 (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band** 853 853 ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ 872 872 873 873 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 874 874 875 -* LDS12-LBLoRaWANLiDARToFDistanceSensor x 1760 +* DS20L LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector x 1 876 876 877 877 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 878 878
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