Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - LDS12-LB-- LoRaWANLiDARToFDistanceSensor User Manual1 +DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-2023 0614153353-1.png]]2 +[[image:image-20231110085342-2.png||height="481" width="481"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 + 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -18,174 +18,66 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN LiDARToFDistanceSensor ==22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector == 22 22 23 23 24 -The Dragino LDS12-LB is a(% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWANLiDARToF(Time of Flight)DistanceSensor**(%%)forInternetofThings solution. Itis capabletomeasure the distance toan objectas closeas 10centimeters(+/- 5cm up to 6m) andas far as 12 meters(+/-1%startingat6m)!.TheLiDAR probeuseslaser inductiontechnologyfordistancemeasurement.25 +The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L is a smart distance detector**(%%) base on long-range wireless LoRaWAN technology. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR sensor**(%%) to detect the distance between DS20L and object, then DS20L will send the distance data to the IoT Platform via LoRaWAN. DS20L can measure range between 3cm ~~ 200cm. 25 25 26 -The LDS12-LB can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc. 27 +DS20L allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges via LoRaWAN. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current 28 +consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such smart cities, building automation, and so on. 27 27 28 - Itdetects thedistance betweenthemeasuredobject andthe sensor,anduploadsthevalue viawirelesstoLoRaWANIoTServer.30 +DS20L has a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery**(%%) for long-term use up to several years*. Users can also power DS20L with an external power source for (% style="color:blue" %)**continuous measuring and distance alarm / counting purposes.** 29 29 30 - TheLoRawirelesstechnologyused in LDS12-LB allowsdevice tosend data and reachextremelyngrangesatlowdata-rates.Itprovides ultra-long range spread spectrum communicationandhigh interferenceimmunity whilstminimizing currentconsumption.32 +DS20L is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway. 31 31 32 -LDS12-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use. 33 33 34 - LDS12-LB ispowered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2battery**(%%),it isdesigned for longterm use up to 5 years.35 +[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]] 35 35 36 -Each LDS12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 37 37 38 -[[image:image-20230614162334-2.png||height="468" width="800"]] 39 - 40 - 41 41 == 1.2 Features == 42 42 43 43 44 -* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 45 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 46 -* Ultra-low power consumption 47 -* Laser technology for distance detection 48 -* Measure Distance: 0.1m~~12m @ 90% Reflectivity 49 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 50 -* Monitor Battery Level 51 -* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 52 -* Support wireless OTA update firmware 41 +* LoRaWAN Class A protocol 42 +* LiDAR distance detector, range 3 ~~ 200cm 43 +* Periodically detect or continuously detect mode 53 53 * AT Commands to change parameters 54 -* Downlink to change configure 55 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 45 +* Remotely configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink 46 +* Alarm & Counting mode 47 +* Firmware upgradable via program port or LoRa protocol 48 +* Built-in 2400mAh battery or power by external power source 56 56 57 57 == 1.3 Specification == 58 58 59 59 60 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** CommonDCCharacteristics:**53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LiDAR Sensor:** 61 61 62 -* Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 63 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 55 +* Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 80 °C 56 +* Operation Humidity: 0~~99.9%RH (no Dew) 57 +* Storage Temperature: -10 ~~ 45°C 58 +* Measure Range: 3cm~~200cm @ 90% reflectivity 59 +* Accuracy: ±2cm @ (3cm~~100cm); ±5% @ (100~~200cm) 60 +* ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18° 61 +* Light source: VCSEL 64 64 65 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**ProbeSpecification:**63 +== 1.4 Power Consumption == 66 66 67 -* Storage temperature:-20℃~~75℃ 68 -* Operating temperature : -20℃~~60℃ 69 -* Measure Distance: 70 -** 0.1m ~~ 12m @ 90% Reflectivity 71 -** 0.1m ~~ 4m @ 10% Reflectivity 72 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 73 -* Distance resolution : 5mm 74 -* Ambient light immunity : 70klux 75 -* Enclosure rating : IP65 76 -* Light source : LED 77 -* Central wavelength : 850nm 78 -* FOV : 3.6° 79 -* Material of enclosure : ABS+PC 80 -* Wire length : 25cm 81 81 82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** LoRaSpec:**66 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Power Mode:** 83 83 84 -* Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 85 -* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. 86 -* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 87 -* Excellent blocking immunity 68 +* Idle: 0.003 mA @ 3.3v 69 +* Max : 360 mA 88 88 89 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Battery:**71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Continuously mode**: 90 90 91 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 92 -* Capacity: 8500mAh 93 -* Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 94 -* Max continuously current: 130mA 95 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 73 +* Idle: 21 mA @ 3.3v 74 +* Max : 360 mA 96 96 97 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**PowerConsumption**76 += 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network = 98 98 99 -* Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 100 -* LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 101 - 102 - 103 -== 1.4 Applications == 104 - 105 - 106 -* Horizontal distance measurement 107 -* Parking management system 108 -* Object proximity and presence detection 109 -* Intelligent trash can management system 110 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 111 -* Automatic control 112 -* Sewer 113 - 114 - 115 -(% style="display:none" %) 116 - 117 -== 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 118 - 119 - 120 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 121 - 122 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 123 - 124 - 125 -== 1.6 Button & LEDs == 126 - 127 - 128 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] 129 - 130 - 131 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 132 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 133 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 134 -If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 135 -Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 136 -))) 137 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 138 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 139 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 140 -Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 141 -))) 142 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 143 - 144 -== 1.7 BLE connection == 145 - 146 - 147 -LDS12-LB support BLE remote configure. 148 - 149 -BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: 150 - 151 -* Press button to send an uplink 152 -* Press button to active device. 153 -* Device Power on or reset. 154 - 155 -If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 156 - 157 - 158 -== 1.8 Pin Definitions == 159 - 160 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/WL03A-LB_LoRaWAN_None-Position_Rope_Type_Water_Leak_Controller_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20230613144156-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230613144156-1.png"]] 161 - 162 - 163 - 164 -== 1.9 Mechanical == 165 - 166 - 167 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 168 - 169 - 170 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 171 - 172 - 173 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 174 - 175 - 176 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:** 177 - 178 - 179 - 180 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827224480-952.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827224480-952.png"]] 181 - 182 - 183 -= 2. Configure LDS12-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 184 - 185 185 == 2.1 How it works == 186 186 187 187 188 -The LDS12-LBis configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate theLDS12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.81 +The DS20L is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DS20L. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 189 189 190 190 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 191 191 ... ... @@ -194,15 +194,14 @@ 194 194 195 195 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 196 196 197 -The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 90 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.(% style="display:none" %) 198 198 199 -[[image:image-2023 0614162359-3.png||height="468" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %)92 +[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]](% style="display:none" %) 200 200 94 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DS20L. 201 201 202 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Step1:**(%%)Createadevicein TTNwith theOTAAkeysfrom LDS12-LB.96 +Each DS20L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 203 203 204 -Each LDS12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 205 - 206 206 [[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -230,10 +230,11 @@ 230 230 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]] 231 231 232 232 233 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on LDS12-LB125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DS20L 234 234 127 +[[image:image-20231128133704-1.png||height="189" width="441"]] 235 235 236 -Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the LDS12-LB.129 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L. 237 237 238 238 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 239 239 ... ... @@ -240,358 +240,338 @@ 240 240 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 241 241 242 242 243 -== 2.3 136 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 244 244 138 +=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 245 245 246 -((( 247 -LDS12-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 248 -))) 249 249 250 -((( 251 -Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 252 -))) 141 +Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask DS20L to send device configure detail, include device configure status. DS20L will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server. 253 253 143 +The Payload format is as below. 254 254 255 255 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 256 -|=(% style="width: 6 2.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((146 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 257 257 **Size(bytes)** 258 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1** 259 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 260 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 261 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 262 -[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0InterruptPin"]] 263 -)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0LiDARtemp"]]|((( 264 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 265 -))) 148 +)))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 50px;" %)**2** 149 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:110px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:48px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:91px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:60px" %)BAT 266 266 267 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833689380-972.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833689380-972.png"]]151 +Example parse in TTNv3 268 268 153 +[[image:1701149922873-259.png]] 269 269 270 - ===2.3.1 BatteryInfo===155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x21 271 271 157 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 272 272 273 - Checkthe batteryvoltageforLDS12-LB.159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequency Band**: 274 274 275 - Ex1:0x0B45 = 2885mV161 +0x01: EU868 276 276 277 - Ex2:0x0B49= 2889mV163 +0x02: US915 278 278 165 +0x03: IN865 279 279 280 - === 2.3.2 DS18B20Temperature sensor ===167 +0x04: AU915 281 281 169 +0x05: KZ865 282 282 283 - This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.171 +0x06: RU864 284 284 173 +0x07: AS923 285 285 286 - **Example**:175 +0x08: AS923-1 287 287 288 - If payload is:0105H:(0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 =26.1 degree177 +0x09: AS923-2 289 289 290 - If payload is:FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH-65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.179 +0x0a: AS923-3 291 291 181 +0x0b: CN470 292 292 293 - ===2.3.3Distance ===183 +0x0c: EU433 294 294 185 +0x0d: KR920 295 295 296 - Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is0-1200. In actual use,when the signal strength value Strength.187 +0x0e: MA869 297 297 189 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sub-Band**: 298 298 299 - **Example**:191 +AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 300 300 301 - Ifthe data yougetfrom the register is0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm.193 +CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C 302 302 195 +Other Bands: Always 0x00 303 303 304 - ===2.3.4 Distancesignal strength===197 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**: 305 305 199 +Check the battery voltage. 306 306 307 - Refersto the signal strength, the default output value will be between0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535,themeasured value of Dist is considered credible.201 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 308 308 203 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 309 309 310 -**Example**: 311 311 312 - Ifpayloadis: 01D7(H)=471(D),distance signal strength=471,471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.206 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 313 313 314 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 315 315 209 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**MOD~=1**(%%) ==== 316 316 317 - ===2.3.5InterruptPin===211 +Regularly detect distance and report. When the distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1, and the report can be triggered by external interrupts. 318 318 213 +Uplink Payload totals 10 bytes. 319 319 320 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H4.2A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 215 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 216 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:30px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:120px" %)**4** 217 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+ Alarm+Interrupt|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance|(% style="width:100px" %)Sensor State|(% style="width:119px" %)Interrupt Count 321 321 322 - Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See[[pinmapping>>||anchor="H1.6A0Pinmappingandpoweron"]].219 +[[image:1701155076393-719.png]] 323 323 324 -** Example:**221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info:** 325 325 326 - 0x00:Normaluplink packet.223 +Check the battery voltage for DS20L 327 327 328 -0x01 :InterruptUplink Packet.225 +Ex1: 0x0E10 = 3600mV 329 329 330 330 331 -= ==2.3.6 LiDARtemp===228 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Interrupt:** 332 332 230 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 333 333 334 - Characterize the internal temperature valueofthesensor.232 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 335 335 336 -**Example: ** 337 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 338 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 234 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 235 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 339 339 237 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 340 340 341 - ===2.3.7MessageType===239 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 342 342 241 +(% style="color:red" %)**Interrupt:** 343 343 344 -((( 345 -For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 346 -))) 243 +Whether it is an external interrupt. 347 347 348 -((( 349 -Valid Message Type: 350 -))) 351 351 352 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 353 -|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Payload** 354 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3A0200BUplinkPayload"]] 355 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H4.3A0GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 246 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Distance info:** 356 356 357 - === 2.3.8 Decode payload in TheThings Network ===248 +**Example**: 358 358 250 +If payload is: 0708H: distance = 0708H = 1800 mm 359 359 360 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 361 361 253 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor State:** 362 362 363 - [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]255 +Ex1: 0x00: Normal collection distance 364 364 257 +Ex2 0x0x: Distance collection is wrong 365 365 366 -((( 367 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 368 -))) 369 369 370 -((( 371 -LDS12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 372 -))) 260 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Interript Count:** 373 373 262 +If payload is:000007D0H: count = 07D0H =2000 374 374 375 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 376 376 377 377 378 - TheLDS12-LBby default uplink thesensor data every20 minutes. Usercan change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:[[ChangeUplinkInterval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]266 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**MOD~=2**(%%)** ** ==== 379 379 268 +Uninterrupted measurement. When the distance exceeds the limit, the output IO is set high and reports are reported every five minutes. The time can be set and powered by an external power supply.Uplink Payload totals 11bytes. 380 380 381 -== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 270 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 271 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2** 272 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+Alarm+Do+Limit flag|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance Limit Alarm count|(% style="width:100px" %)Upper limit|(% style="width:119px" %)Lower limit 382 382 274 +[[image:1701155150328-206.png]] 383 383 384 -((( 385 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 386 -))) 276 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Do & Limit flag:** 387 387 278 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 388 388 389 -((( 390 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 391 -))) 280 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 392 392 393 -((( 394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 395 -))) 282 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 283 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 396 396 285 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 397 397 398 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]]287 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 399 399 289 +(% style="color:red" %)**Do:** 400 400 401 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]]291 +When the distance exceeds the set threshold, pull the Do pin high. 402 402 293 +(% style="color:red" %)**Limit flag:** 403 403 404 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an accountor loginDatacake.**295 +Mode for setting threshold: 0~~5 405 405 406 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step4**(%%)**: Searchthe LDS12-LBandadd DevEUI.**297 +0: does not use upper and lower limits 407 407 408 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]299 +1: Use upper and lower limits 409 409 301 +2: is less than the lower limit value 410 410 411 - After added,thesensordata arrive TTN V3,itwillalso arriveand show in Datacake.303 +3: is greater than the lower limit value 412 412 413 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]]305 +4: is less than the upper limit 414 414 307 +5: is greater than the upper limit 415 415 416 -== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 417 417 310 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Upper limit:** 418 418 419 - Datalog Featureis to ensureIoT Servercan get all sampling datafrom Sensor even if theLoRaWAN network isdown.For each sampling, LDS12-LB will store the reading for futureretrieving purposes.312 +The upper limit of the threshold cannot exceed 2000mm. 420 420 421 421 422 - ===2.6.1 Wayso get datalogviaLoRaWAN===315 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Lower limit:** 423 423 317 +The lower limit of the threshold cannot be less than 3mm. 424 424 425 -Set PNACKMD=1, LDS12-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,LDS12-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 426 426 427 -* ((( 428 -a) LDS12-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 429 -))) 430 -* ((( 431 -b) LDS12-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but LDS12-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if LDS12-LB gets a ACK, LDS12-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 432 -))) 320 +=== 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 === 433 433 434 -Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) 435 435 436 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]]323 +DS20L stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]]. 437 437 325 +The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance. 438 438 439 -=== 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp === 327 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 328 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 329 +**Size(bytes)** 330 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4 331 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 332 +Reserve(0xFF) 333 +)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 334 +LiDAR temp 335 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp 440 440 337 +**Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:** 441 441 442 -LDS12-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 339 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %) 340 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 341 +**Size(bit)** 342 +)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0** 343 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 344 +Interrupt flag 345 +))) 443 443 444 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 347 +* ((( 348 +Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, DS20L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 349 +))) 445 445 446 - Usercan getthistimefromlink:[[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]]:351 +For example, in the US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 447 447 448 - Belowis theconverterexample353 +**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 449 449 450 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png"height="298"width="720"]]355 +**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 451 451 357 +**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data 452 452 453 - So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 ordownlink3060137afd00tosetthecurrenttime2021– Jan~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25359 +**d) DR3:** total payload includes 22 entries of data. 454 454 361 +If DS20L doesn't have any data in the polling time. It will uplink 11 bytes of 0 455 455 456 -=== 2.6.3 Set Device Time === 457 457 364 +**Downlink:** 458 458 459 - Userneedtoset(%style="color:blue"%)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%)toenablesync time via MAC command.366 +0x31 64 CC 68 0C 64 CC 69 74 05 460 460 461 - Once LDS12-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq)and theserver will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to LDS12-LB. If LDS12-LB fails toget thetime from the server, LDS12-LBwill use the internal time andwaitfor next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).368 +[[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113" width="746"]] 462 462 463 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 andloriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplinkpacket with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**370 +**Uplink:** 464 464 372 +43 FF 0E 10 00 B0 1E 64 CC 68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D 465 465 466 -=== 2.6.4 Poll sensor value === 467 467 375 +**Parsed Value:** 468 468 469 - Userscanpollsensorvaluesbasedon timestamps. Below is the downlink command.377 +[DISTANCE , DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH,LIDAR_TEMP,EXTI_STATUS , EXTI_FLAG , TIME] 470 470 471 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %) 472 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)** 473 -|(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte** 474 -|(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval 475 475 476 -((( 477 -Timestamp start and Timestamp end-use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data logs during this period, using the uplink interval. 478 -))) 380 +[360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-04 02:53:00], 479 479 480 -((( 481 -For example, downlink command [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220518162852-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220518162852-1.png"]] 482 -))) 382 +[355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:53:29], 483 483 484 -((( 485 -Is to check 2021/11/12 12:00:00 to 2021/11/12 15:00:00's data 486 -))) 384 +[245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:54:29], 487 487 488 -((( 489 -Uplink Internal =5s,means LDS12-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 490 -))) 386 +[57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29], 491 491 388 +[361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-04 02:56:00], 492 492 493 - == 2.7requency Plans==390 +[337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:56:40], 494 494 392 +[20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:57:40], 495 495 496 - The LDS12-LB uses OTAA mode and belowfrequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan,please refer the AT command sets.394 +[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53], 497 497 498 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 499 499 397 +**History read from serial port:** 500 500 501 - == 2.8 LiDAR ToF Measurement ==399 +[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]] 502 502 503 -=== 2.8.1 Principle of Distance Measurement === 504 504 402 +=== 2.3.4 Decode payload in The Things Network === 505 505 506 -The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 507 507 405 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 508 508 509 -[[image:1654 831757579-263.png]]407 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]] 510 510 511 511 512 -=== 2.8.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics === 410 +((( 411 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 412 +))) 513 513 414 +((( 415 +DS20L TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 416 +))) 514 514 515 -With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 516 516 517 - [[image:1654831774373-275.png]]419 +== 2.4 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 518 518 519 519 520 520 ((( 521 - (%style="color:blue"%)**①**(%%)Represents thedetectionblindzoneofTheLiDARprobe,0-10cm,withinwhichtheoutput data is unreliable.423 +[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 522 522 ))) 523 523 426 + 524 524 ((( 525 -(% style="color:blue" %)** ②**(%%)Representsthe operatingrangeof TheLiDARprobe detecting blacktargetwith10% reflectivity,0.1-5m.428 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.** 526 526 ))) 527 527 528 528 ((( 529 -(% style="color:blue" %)** ③**(%%)RepresentstheoperatingrangeofThe LiDARprobe detectingwhite targetwith90%reflectivity,0.1-12m.432 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:** 530 530 ))) 531 531 532 532 533 -((( 534 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 535 -))) 436 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]] 536 536 537 537 538 -[[image:165483 1797521-720.png]]439 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]] 539 539 540 540 541 -((( 542 -In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 543 -))) 442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 544 544 545 - [[image:1654831810009-716.png]]444 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DS20L and add DevEUI.** 546 546 446 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]] 547 547 548 -((( 549 -If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 550 -))) 551 551 449 +After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 552 552 553 - === 2.8.3 Notice of usage:===451 +[[image:1701152946067-561.png]] 554 554 555 555 556 - Possibleinvalid/wrongreadingfor LiDAR ToF tech:454 +== 2.5 Frequency Plans == 557 557 558 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 559 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might be wrong. 560 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 561 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don't touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 562 562 563 - ===2.8.4Reflectivityofdifferentobjects===457 +The DS20L uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 564 564 459 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 565 565 566 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:379px" %) 567 -|=(% style="width: 54px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Item|=(% style="width: 231px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Material|=(% style="width: 94px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Relectivity 568 -|(% style="width:53px" %)1|(% style="width:229px" %)Black foam rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)2.4% 569 -|(% style="width:53px" %)2|(% style="width:229px" %)Black fabric|(% style="width:93px" %)3% 570 -|(% style="width:53px" %)3|(% style="width:229px" %)Black rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)4% 571 -|(% style="width:53px" %)4|(% style="width:229px" %)Coal (different types of coal)|(% style="width:93px" %)4~~8% 572 -|(% style="width:53px" %)5|(% style="width:229px" %)Black car paint|(% style="width:93px" %)5% 573 -|(% style="width:53px" %)6|(% style="width:229px" %)Black Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)10% 574 -|(% style="width:53px" %)7|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque black plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)14% 575 -|(% style="width:53px" %)8|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean rough board|(% style="width:93px" %)20% 576 -|(% style="width:53px" %)9|(% style="width:229px" %)Translucent plastic bottle|(% style="width:93px" %)62% 577 -|(% style="width:53px" %)10|(% style="width:229px" %)Carton cardboard|(% style="width:93px" %)68% 578 -|(% style="width:53px" %)11|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean pine|(% style="width:93px" %)70% 579 -|(% style="width:53px" %)12|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque white plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)87% 580 -|(% style="width:53px" %)13|(% style="width:229px" %)White Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)90% 581 -|(% style="width:53px" %)14|(% style="width:229px" %)Kodak Standard Whiteboard|(% style="width:93px" %)100% 582 -|(% style="width:53px" %)15|(% style="width:229px" %)((( 583 -Unpolished white metal surface 584 -)))|(% style="width:93px" %)130% 585 -|(% style="width:53px" %)16|(% style="width:229px" %)Glossy light metal surface|(% style="width:93px" %)150% 586 -|(% style="width:53px" %)17|(% style="width:229px" %)stainless steel|(% style="width:93px" %)200% 587 -|(% style="width:53px" %)18|(% style="width:229px" %)Reflector plate, reflective tape|(% style="width:93px" %)>300% 588 588 589 -= 3. Configure LDS12-LB=462 += 3. Configure DS20L = 590 590 591 591 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 592 592 593 593 594 - LDS12-LBsupports below configure method:467 +DS20L supports below configure method: 595 595 596 596 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 597 597 ... ... @@ -613,10 +613,10 @@ 613 613 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 614 614 615 615 616 -== 3.3 Commands special design for LDS12-LB==489 +== 3.3 Commands special design for DS20L == 617 617 618 618 619 -These commands only valid for LDS12-LB, as below:492 +These commands only valid for DS20L, as below: 620 620 621 621 622 622 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time === ... ... @@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ 631 631 ))) 632 632 633 633 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 634 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:# D9E2F3;#0070c0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3;#0070c0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;#0070c0" %)**Response**507 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 635 635 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 636 636 30000 637 637 OK ... ... @@ -658,26 +658,30 @@ 658 658 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 659 659 ))) 660 660 * ((( 661 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 534 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 664 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === 665 665 666 666 667 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8ofpin.540 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for pin of GPIO_EXTI. 668 668 669 -When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, P A8is used as a digital input port.542 +When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, GPIO_EXTI is used as a digital input port. 670 670 671 671 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 672 672 673 673 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 674 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:# D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**547 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 675 675 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)((( 676 676 0 677 677 OK 678 678 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 679 679 ))) 680 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 553 +|(% style="width:154px" %)((( 554 +AT+INTMOD=3 555 + 556 +(default) 557 +)))|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 681 681 Set Transmit Interval 682 682 0. (Disable Interrupt), 683 683 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) ... ... @@ -695,121 +695,132 @@ 695 695 696 696 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 697 697 575 +== 3.3.3 Set work mode == 698 698 699 699 700 - === 3.3.3 GetFirmwareVersionInfo===578 +Feature: Switch working mode 701 701 580 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+MOD** 702 702 703 -Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 582 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 583 +|=(% style="width: 162px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 193px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 584 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=?|(% style="width:191px" %)Get the current working mode.|(% style="width:106px" %)OK 585 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=1|(% style="width:191px" %)Set the working mode to Regular measurements.|(% style="width:106px" %)((( 586 +OK 587 +Attention:Take effect after ATZ 588 +))) 704 704 705 -(% style="color: #037691" %)**Downlink Command:0x26**590 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:** 706 706 707 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:492px" %) 708 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:191px" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:57px" %)**FPort**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:153px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 709 -|(% style="width:191px" %)Get Firmware Version Info|(% style="width:57px" %)Any|(% style="width:91px" %)26|(% style="width:151px" %)2 592 +* **Example: **0x0A00 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=0 710 710 711 -* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 712 -* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 594 +* **Example:** 0x0A01 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=1 713 713 714 - Devicewillsend an uplink aftergotthisdownlinkcommand.Withbelow payload:596 +=== 3.3.4 Set threshold and threshold mode === 715 715 716 -Configures info payload: 717 717 718 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 719 -|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 720 -**Size(bytes)** 721 -)))|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**5**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1** 722 -|**Value**|Software Type|((( 723 -Frequency 724 -Band 725 -)))|Sub-band|((( 726 -Firmware 727 -Version 728 -)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 729 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7A0MessageType"]] 730 -Always 0x02 599 +Feature, Set threshold and threshold mode 600 + 601 +When (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DOL=0,0,0,0,400**(%%) is set, No threshold is used, the sampling time is 400ms. 602 + 603 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DOL** 604 + 605 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 606 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:240px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:108px" %)**Response** 607 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =?|(% style="width:279px" %)Get the current threshold mode and sampling time|(% style="width:118px" %)((( 608 +0,0,0,0,400 609 +OK 731 731 ))) 611 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =1,1800,100,0,400|(% style="width:279px" %)Set only the upper and lower thresholds|(% style="width:118px" %)OK 732 732 733 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for LLDS12 734 734 735 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 614 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 615 +|(% rowspan="11" style="color:blue; width:120px" %)**AT+DOL=5,1800,0,0,400**|(% rowspan="6" style="width:240px" %)The first bit sets the limit mode|(% style="width:150px" %)0: Do not use upper and lower limits 616 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1: Use upper and lower limits 617 +|(% style="width:251px" %)2: Less than the lower limit 618 +|(% style="width:251px" %)3: Greater than the lower limit 619 +|(% style="width:251px" %)4: Less than the upper limit 620 +|(% style="width:251px" %)5: Greater than the upper limit 621 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The second bit sets the upper limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 622 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The third bit sets the lower limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 623 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:226px" %)The fourth bit sets the over-limit alarm or person or object count.|(% style="width:251px" %)0 Over-limit alarm, DO output is high 624 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1 Person or object counting statistics 625 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The fifth bit sets the sampling time|(% style="width:251px" %)((( 626 +0~~10000ms 736 736 737 -*0x01: EU868 628 + 629 +))) 738 738 739 -*0x0 2: US915631 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07** 740 740 741 - *0x03:IN865633 +Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 9bytes. 742 742 743 -* 0x04:AU915635 +* Example 0: Downlink Payload: 070000000000000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=0,0,0,0,400 744 744 745 -* 0x05:KZ865637 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070107080064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=1,1800,100,0,400 746 746 747 -*0x06: RU864 748 748 749 - *0x07:AS923640 += 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 750 750 751 -*0x08: AS923-1 752 752 753 - *0x09: AS923-2643 +DS20L use built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery for long-term use up to several years*. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 754 754 755 -* 0xa0:AS923-3645 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 756 756 757 757 758 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**Sub-Band**(%%): value0x00 ~~ 0x08648 += 5. OTA Firmware update = 759 759 760 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 761 761 762 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**: 651 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 652 +User can change firmware DS20L to: 763 763 764 - 0x01:LSE01654 +* Change Frequency band/ region. 765 765 766 - 0x02:LDDS75656 +* Update with new features. 767 767 768 - 0x03:LDDS20658 +* Fix bugs. 769 769 770 - 0x04:LLMS01660 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zqv1vt3komgp4tu/AAC33PnXIcWOVl_UXBEAeT_xa?dl=0]]** 771 771 772 - 0x05:LSPH01662 +Methods to Update Firmware: 773 773 774 - 0x06: LSNPK01664 +* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]** 775 775 776 - 0x07:LLDS12666 +* Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**. 777 777 668 += 6. FAQ = 778 778 779 -= 4.Battery&PowerConsumption=670 +== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DS20L? == 780 780 781 781 782 - LDS12-LBuseER26500+SPC1520batterypack.Seebelow linkfordetailinformationaboutthebatteryinfodhowtoreplace.673 +DS20L use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 783 783 784 -[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 785 785 676 +== 6.2 DS20L programming line == 786 786 787 -= 5. OTA Firmware update = 788 788 679 +缺图 后续补上 789 789 790 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 791 -User can change firmware LDS12-LB to: 681 +feature: 792 792 793 - *ChangeFrequency band/ region.683 +for AT commands 794 794 795 - *Updatewithnewfeatures.685 +Update the firmware of DS20L 796 796 797 - *Fix bugs.687 +Support interrupt mode 798 798 799 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ph4uyz0rchflrnw/AADr1f_5Sg30804NItpfOQbla?dl=0]]** 800 800 801 - MethodstoUpdateFirmware:690 +== 6.3 LiDAR probe position == 802 802 803 -* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]** 804 804 805 - * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.693 +[[image:1701155390576-216.png||height="285" width="307"]] 806 806 807 - =6.FAQ=695 +The black oval hole in the picture is the LiDAR probe. 808 808 809 -== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for LDS12-LB? == 810 810 698 +== 6.4 Interface definition == 811 811 812 - LDS12-LB use the same frequencyas other Dragino products. User cansee thedetail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.EndDevice Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]700 +[[image:image-20231128151132-2.png||height="305" width="557"]] 813 813 814 814 815 815 = 7. Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -824,11 +824,11 @@ 824 824 825 825 826 826 ((( 827 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.) 715 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance. (such as glass and water, etc.) 828 828 ))) 829 829 830 830 ((( 831 -Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 719 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 832 832 ))) 833 833 834 834 ... ... @@ -837,7 +837,7 @@ 837 837 ))) 838 838 839 839 ((( 840 -Troubleshooting: please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 728 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 841 841 ))) 842 842 843 843 ... ... @@ -844,7 +844,7 @@ 844 844 = 8. Order Info = 845 845 846 846 847 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)** LDS12-LB-XXX**735 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L-XXX** 848 848 849 849 (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band** 850 850 ... ... @@ -869,7 +869,7 @@ 869 869 870 870 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 871 871 872 -* LDS12-LBLoRaWANLiDARToFDistanceSensor x 1760 +* DS20L LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector x 1 873 873 874 874 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 875 875
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