Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -54,8 +54,6 @@ 54 54 * Downlink to change configure 55 55 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 56 56 57 - 58 - 59 59 == 1.3 Specification == 60 60 61 61 ... ... @@ -64,23 +64,6 @@ 64 64 * Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 65 65 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 66 66 67 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 68 - 69 -* Storage temperature:-20℃~~75℃ 70 -* Operating temperature : -20℃~~60℃ 71 -* Measure Distance: 72 -** 0.1m ~~ 12m @ 90% Reflectivity 73 -** 0.1m ~~ 4m @ 10% Reflectivity 74 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 75 -* Distance resolution : 5mm 76 -* Ambient light immunity : 70klux 77 -* Enclosure rating : IP65 78 -* Light source : LED 79 -* Central wavelength : 850nm 80 -* FOV : 3.6° 81 -* Material of enclosure : ABS+PC 82 -* Wire length : 25cm 83 - 84 84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 85 85 86 86 * Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz ... ... @@ -101,24 +101,135 @@ 101 101 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 102 102 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 103 103 85 +== 1.4 Suitable Container & Liquid == 104 104 105 105 106 -== 1.4 Applications == 88 +* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. 89 +* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth. 90 +* Container Thickness: 91 +** Pure metal material. 2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm 92 +** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 93 +* Pure liquid without irregular deposition. 107 107 95 +(% style="display:none" %) 108 108 109 -* Horizontal distance measurement 110 -* Parking management system 111 -* Object proximity and presence detection 112 -* Intelligent trash can management system 113 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 114 -* Automatic control 115 -* Sewer 97 +== 1.5 Install LDS12-LB == 116 116 117 117 100 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): ** Choose the installation point.** 118 118 102 +LDS12-LB (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position. 103 + 104 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-3.png"]] 105 + 106 + 107 +((( 108 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): **Polish the installation point.** 109 +))) 110 + 111 +((( 112 +For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 113 +))) 114 + 115 +[[image:image-20230613143052-5.png]] 116 + 117 + 118 +No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container. 119 + 120 +[[image:image-20230613143125-6.png]] 121 + 122 + 123 +((( 124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)**Test the installation point.** 125 +))) 126 + 127 +((( 128 +Power on LDS12-LB, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 129 +))) 130 + 131 +((( 132 +It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise LDS12-LB won't detect the liquid level. 133 +))) 134 + 135 +((( 136 +After paste the LDS12-LB well, power on LDS12-LB. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 137 +))) 138 + 139 + 140 +((( 141 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LED Status:** 142 +))) 143 + 144 +* ((( 145 +**Onboard LED**: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 146 +))) 147 + 148 +* ((( 149 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** always ON**(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn't detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 150 +))) 151 +* ((( 152 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** slowly blinking**(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 153 +))) 154 + 155 +((( 156 +LDS12-LB will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 157 +))) 158 + 159 + 160 +((( 161 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note :**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 162 +))) 163 + 164 + 165 +((( 166 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)**Install use Epoxy ab glue.** 167 +))) 168 + 169 +((( 170 +Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 171 +))) 172 + 173 +((( 174 +Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 175 +))) 176 + 177 +((( 178 +Reset LDS12-LB and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 179 +))) 180 + 181 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-8.png?width=341&height=203&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-8.png"]] [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-9.png?width=284&height=200&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-9.png"]] 182 + 183 + 184 +((( 185 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note :** 186 + 187 +(% style="color:red" %)**1:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 188 +))) 189 + 190 +((( 191 +(% style="color:red" %)**2:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 192 +))) 193 + 194 + 195 +== 1.6 Applications == 196 + 197 + 198 +* Smart liquid control solution 199 + 200 +* Smart liquefied gas solution 201 + 202 +== 1.7 Precautions == 203 + 204 + 205 +* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. 206 + 207 +* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 208 + 209 +* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable. 210 + 119 119 (% style="display:none" %) 120 120 121 -== 1. 5Sleep mode and working mode ==213 +== 1.8 Sleep mode and working mode == 122 122 123 123 124 124 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. ... ... @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ 126 126 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 127 127 128 128 129 -== 1. 6Button & LEDs ==221 +== 1.9 Button & LEDs == 130 130 131 131 132 132 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] ... ... @@ -145,11 +145,9 @@ 145 145 ))) 146 146 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 147 147 240 +== 1.10 BLE connection == 148 148 149 149 150 -== 1.7 BLE connection == 151 - 152 - 153 153 LDS12-LB support BLE remote configure. 154 154 155 155 BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: ... ... @@ -161,12 +161,12 @@ 161 161 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 162 162 163 163 164 -== 1. 8Pin Definitions ==254 +== 1.11 Pin Definitions == 165 165 166 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/WL03A-LB_LoRaWAN_None-Position_Rope_Type_Water_Leak_Controller_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20230613144156-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230613144156-1.png"]]256 +[[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]] 167 167 168 168 169 -== 1. 9Mechanical ==259 +== 1.12 Mechanical == 170 170 171 171 172 172 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] ... ... @@ -180,10 +180,12 @@ 180 180 181 181 (% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:** 182 182 273 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-1.png"]] 183 183 184 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827224480-952.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827224480-952.png"]] 185 185 276 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-2.png"]] 186 186 278 + 187 187 = 2. Configure LDS12-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 188 188 189 189 == 2.1 How it works == ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ 244 244 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 245 245 246 246 247 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 339 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 248 248 249 249 250 250 ((( ... ... @@ -252,25 +252,24 @@ 252 252 ))) 253 253 254 254 ((( 255 -Uplink payload includes in total 11bytes.347 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 256 256 ))) 257 257 258 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)259 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)(((350 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 351 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 260 260 **Size(bytes)** 261 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1** 262 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 263 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 264 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 265 -[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]] 266 -)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6LiDARtemp"]]|((( 267 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7MessageType"]] 268 -))) 353 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1** 354 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|((( 355 +[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]] 356 +(unit: mm) 357 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|((( 358 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 359 +)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]] 269 269 270 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/L LDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833689380-972.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833689380-972.png"]]361 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]] 271 271 272 272 273 -=== 2.3.1 Battery Info === 364 +=== 2.3.1 Battery Info === 274 274 275 275 276 276 Check the battery voltage for LDS12-LB. ... ... @@ -280,50 +280,28 @@ 280 280 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 281 281 282 282 283 -=== 2.3.2 D S18B20 Temperaturesensor===374 +=== 2.3.2 Distance === 284 284 285 285 286 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 377 +((( 378 +Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm. 379 +))) 287 287 381 +((( 382 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **0x06 0x05**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ** 288 288 289 -**Example**: 384 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.** 385 +))) 290 290 291 -If payloadis:0105H: (0105 & FC00==0),temp=0105H /10 = 26.1degree387 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 292 292 293 -If payloadis:FF3FH:(FF3F& FC00==1), temp=(FF3FH-65536)/10= -19.3degrees.389 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid. 294 294 391 +=== 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 295 295 296 -=== 2.3.3 Distance === 297 297 298 - 299 -Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 300 - 301 - 302 -**Example**: 303 - 304 -If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 305 - 306 - 307 -=== 2.3.4 Distance signal strength === 308 - 309 - 310 -Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 311 - 312 - 313 -**Example**: 314 - 315 -If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 316 - 317 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 318 - 319 - 320 -=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 321 - 322 - 323 323 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 324 324 325 -Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.8PinDefinitions"]]. 326 - 327 327 **Example:** 328 328 329 329 0x00: Normal uplink packet. ... ... @@ -331,56 +331,51 @@ 331 331 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 332 332 333 333 334 -=== 2.3. 6LiDARtemp ===403 +=== 2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 335 335 336 336 337 - Characterizetheinternaltemperature valueofthesensor.406 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 338 338 339 -**Example: ** 340 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 341 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 408 +**Example**: 342 342 410 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 343 343 344 -=== 2.3.7MessageType===412 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 345 345 346 346 415 +=== 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 416 + 417 + 347 347 ((( 348 - Fora normal uplink payload, themessagetypeis always0x01.419 +0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor 349 349 ))) 350 350 351 351 ((( 352 - ValidMessage Type:423 +0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor 353 353 ))) 354 354 355 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 356 -|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 357 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]] 358 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLDS12-LB"]] 359 359 360 -=== 2.3. 8Decode payload in The Things Network ===427 +=== 2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 361 361 362 362 363 363 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 364 364 365 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/L LDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]]432 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]] 366 366 434 +The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 367 367 368 368 ((( 369 -T hepayloaddecoderfunctionforTTNis here:437 +LDS12-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 370 370 ))) 371 371 372 -((( 373 -LDS12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 374 -))) 375 375 441 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 376 376 377 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 378 378 379 - 380 380 The LDS12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]] 381 381 382 382 383 -== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 447 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 384 384 385 385 386 386 ((( ... ... @@ -500,94 +500,6 @@ 500 500 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 501 501 502 502 503 -== 2.8 LiDAR ToF Measurement == 504 - 505 -=== 2.8.1 Principle of Distance Measurement === 506 - 507 - 508 -The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 509 - 510 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831757579-263.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831757579-263.png"]] 511 - 512 - 513 -=== 2.8.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics === 514 - 515 - 516 -With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 517 - 518 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831774373-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831774373-275.png"]] 519 - 520 - 521 -((( 522 -(% style="color:blue" %)**① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable. 523 -))) 524 - 525 -((( 526 -(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m. 527 -))) 528 - 529 -((( 530 -(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m. 531 -))) 532 - 533 - 534 -((( 535 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 536 -))) 537 - 538 - 539 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831797521-720.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831797521-720.png"]] 540 - 541 - 542 -((( 543 -In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 544 -))) 545 - 546 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831810009-716.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831810009-716.png"]] 547 - 548 -((( 549 -If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 550 -))) 551 - 552 - 553 -=== 2.8.3 Notice of usage === 554 - 555 - 556 -Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech: 557 - 558 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 559 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might be wrong. 560 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 561 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don't touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 562 - 563 - 564 -=== 2.8.4 Reflectivity of different objects === 565 - 566 - 567 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:379px" %) 568 -|=(% style="width: 54px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Item|=(% style="width: 231px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Material|=(% style="width: 94px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Relectivity 569 -|(% style="width:53px" %)1|(% style="width:229px" %)Black foam rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)2.4% 570 -|(% style="width:53px" %)2|(% style="width:229px" %)Black fabric|(% style="width:93px" %)3% 571 -|(% style="width:53px" %)3|(% style="width:229px" %)Black rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)4% 572 -|(% style="width:53px" %)4|(% style="width:229px" %)Coal (different types of coal)|(% style="width:93px" %)4~~8% 573 -|(% style="width:53px" %)5|(% style="width:229px" %)Black car paint|(% style="width:93px" %)5% 574 -|(% style="width:53px" %)6|(% style="width:229px" %)Black Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)10% 575 -|(% style="width:53px" %)7|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque black plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)14% 576 -|(% style="width:53px" %)8|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean rough board|(% style="width:93px" %)20% 577 -|(% style="width:53px" %)9|(% style="width:229px" %)Translucent plastic bottle|(% style="width:93px" %)62% 578 -|(% style="width:53px" %)10|(% style="width:229px" %)Carton cardboard|(% style="width:93px" %)68% 579 -|(% style="width:53px" %)11|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean pine|(% style="width:93px" %)70% 580 -|(% style="width:53px" %)12|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque white plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)87% 581 -|(% style="width:53px" %)13|(% style="width:229px" %)White Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)90% 582 -|(% style="width:53px" %)14|(% style="width:229px" %)Kodak Standard Whiteboard|(% style="width:93px" %)100% 583 -|(% style="width:53px" %)15|(% style="width:229px" %)((( 584 -Unpolished white metal surface 585 -)))|(% style="width:93px" %)130% 586 -|(% style="width:53px" %)16|(% style="width:229px" %)Glossy light metal surface|(% style="width:93px" %)150% 587 -|(% style="width:53px" %)17|(% style="width:229px" %)stainless steel|(% style="width:93px" %)200% 588 -|(% style="width:53px" %)18|(% style="width:229px" %)Reflector plate, reflective tape|(% style="width:93px" %)>300% 589 - 590 - 591 591 = 3. Configure LDS12-LB = 592 592 593 593 == 3.1 Configure Methods == ... ... @@ -601,7 +601,6 @@ 601 601 602 602 * LoRaWAN Downlink. Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 603 603 604 - 605 605 == 3.2 General Commands == 606 606 607 607 ... ... @@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ 634 634 ))) 635 635 636 636 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 637 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**612 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response** 638 638 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 639 639 30000 640 640 OK ... ... @@ -662,6 +662,9 @@ 662 662 ))) 663 663 * ((( 664 664 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 640 + 641 + 642 + 665 665 ))) 666 666 667 667 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === ... ... @@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ 674 674 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 675 675 676 676 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 677 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**655 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 678 678 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)((( 679 679 0 680 680 OK ... ... @@ -698,85 +698,6 @@ 698 698 699 699 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 700 700 701 - 702 - 703 -=== 3.3.3 Get Firmware Version Info === 704 - 705 - 706 -Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 707 - 708 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 709 - 710 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:492px" %) 711 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:191px" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:57px" %)**FPort**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:153px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 712 -|(% style="width:191px" %)Get Firmware Version Info|(% style="width:57px" %)Any|(% style="width:91px" %)26|(% style="width:151px" %)2 713 - 714 -* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 715 -* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 716 - 717 -Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 718 - 719 -Configures info payload: 720 - 721 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 722 -|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 723 -**Size(bytes)** 724 -)))|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**5**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1** 725 -|**Value**|Software Type|((( 726 -Frequency Band 727 -)))|Sub-band|((( 728 -Firmware Version 729 -)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 730 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7MessageType"]] 731 -Always 0x02 732 -))) 733 - 734 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for LLDS12 735 - 736 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 737 - 738 -*0x01: EU868 739 - 740 -*0x02: US915 741 - 742 -*0x03: IN865 743 - 744 -*0x04: AU915 745 - 746 -*0x05: KZ865 747 - 748 -*0x06: RU864 749 - 750 -*0x07: AS923 751 - 752 -*0x08: AS923-1 753 - 754 -*0x09: AS923-2 755 - 756 -*0xa0: AS923-3 757 - 758 - 759 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 760 - 761 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 762 - 763 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**: 764 - 765 -0x01: LSE01 766 - 767 -0x02: LDDS75 768 - 769 -0x03: LDDS20 770 - 771 -0x04: LLMS01 772 - 773 -0x05: LSPH01 774 - 775 -0x06: LSNPK01 776 - 777 -0x07: LLDS12 778 - 779 - 780 780 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 781 781 782 782 ... ... @@ -797,7 +797,7 @@ 797 797 798 798 * Fix bugs. 799 799 800 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ w1p7ukjrx49e62r/AAB3uCNCt-koYUvMkZUPBRSca?dl=0]]**699 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ph4uyz0rchflrnw/AADr1f_5Sg30804NItpfOQbla?dl=0]]** 801 801 802 802 Methods to Update Firmware: 803 803 ... ... @@ -805,7 +805,6 @@ 805 805 806 806 * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**. 807 807 808 - 809 809 = 6. FAQ = 810 810 811 811 == 6.1 What is the frequency plan for LDS12-LB? == ... ... @@ -826,11 +826,11 @@ 826 826 827 827 828 828 ((( 829 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance .(such as glass and water, etc.)727 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.) 830 830 ))) 831 831 832 832 ((( 833 - (% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice.731 +Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 834 834 ))) 835 835 836 836 ... ... @@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ 839 839 ))) 840 840 841 841 ((( 842 - (% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter.740 +Troubleshooting: please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 843 843 ))) 844 844 845 845