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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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Summary

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Title
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1 -LDS12-LB -- LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
1 +DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20230614153353-1.png]]
2 +[[image:image-20231110085342-2.png||height="481" width="481"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
... ... @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 +
10 10  **Table of Contents：**
11 11  
12 12  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -18,443 +18,423 @@
18 18  
19 19  = 1. Introduction =
20 20  
21 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector ==
22 22  
23 23  
24 -The Dragino LDS12-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
25 +The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L is a smart distance detector**(%%) base on long-range wireless LoRaWAN technology. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR sensor**(%%) to detect the distance between DS20L and object, then DS20L will send the distance data to the IoT Platform via LoRaWAN. DS20L can measure range between 3cm ~~ 200cm.
25 25  
26 -The LDS12-LB can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
27 +DS20L allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges via LoRaWAN. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current 
28 +consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such smart cities, building automation, and so on.
27 27  
28 -It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
30 +DS20L has a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery**(%%) for long-term use up to several years*. Users can also power DS20L with an external power source for (% style="color:blue" %)**continuous measuring and distance alarm / counting purposes.**
29 29  
30 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LDS12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
32 +DS20L is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway.
31 31  
32 -LDS12-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use.
33 33  
34 -LDS12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
35 +[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]]
35 35  
36 -Each LDS12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37 37  
38 -[[image:image-20230613140115-3.png||height="453" width="800"]]
39 -
40 -
41 41  == 1.2 ​Features ==
42 42  
43 43  
44 -* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
45 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
46 -* Ultra-low power consumption
47 -* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology
48 -* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid
49 -* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm
50 -* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value)
51 -* Cable Length : 25cm
52 -* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure
53 -* Support wireless OTA update firmware
41 +* LoRaWAN Class A protocol
42 +* LiDAR distance detector, range 3 ~~ 200cm
43 +* Periodically detect or continuously detect mode
54 54  * AT Commands to change parameters
55 -* Downlink to change configure
56 -* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
57 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
45 +* Remotely configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink
46 +* Alarm & Counting mode
47 +* Firmware upgradable via program port or LoRa protocol
48 +* Built-in 2400mAh battery or power by external power source
58 58  
59 -
60 60  == 1.3 Specification ==
61 61  
62 62  
63 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LiDAR Sensor:**
64 64  
65 -* Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
66 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
55 +* Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 80 °C
56 +* Operation Humidity: 0~~99.9%RH (no Dew)
57 +* Storage Temperature: -10 ~~ 45°C
58 +* Measure Range: 3cm~~200cm @ 90% reflectivity
59 +* Accuracy: ±2cm @ (3cm~~100cm); ±5% @ (100~~200cm)
60 +* ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18°
61 +* Light source: VCSEL
67 67  
68 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
63 +== 1.4 Power Consumption ==
69 69  
70 -* Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
71 -* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
72 -* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
73 -* Excellent blocking immunity
74 74  
75 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
66 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Power Mode:**
76 76  
77 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
78 -* Capacity: 8500mAh
79 -* Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
80 -* Max continuously current: 130mA
81 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
68 +* Idle: 0.003 mA @ 3.3v
69 +* Max : 360 mA
82 82  
83 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Continuously mode**:
84 84  
85 -* Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
86 -* LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
73 +* Idle: 21 mA @ 3.3v
74 +* Max : 360 mA
87 87  
76 += 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network =
88 88  
89 -== 1.4 Suitable Container & Liquid ==
78 +== 2.1 How it works ==
90 90  
91 91  
92 -* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc.
93 -* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth.
94 -* Container Thickness:
95 -** Pure metal material.  2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm
96 -** Pure non metal material: <10 mm
97 -* Pure liquid without irregular deposition.
81 +The DS20L is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DS20L. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
98 98  
83 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
99 99  
100 -(% style="display:none" %)
85 +== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
101 101  
102 -== 1.5 Install LDS12-LB ==
103 103  
88 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
104 104  
105 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  ** Choose the installation point.**
90 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.(% style="display:none" %)
106 106  
107 -LDS12-LB (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position.
92 +[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]](% style="display:none" %)
108 108  
109 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-3.png"]]
94 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DS20L.
110 110  
96 +Each DS20L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
111 111  
112 -(((
113 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  **Polish the installation point.**
114 -)))
98 +[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]]
115 115  
116 -(((
117 -For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth.
118 -)))
119 119  
120 -[[image:image-20230613143052-5.png]]
101 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
121 121  
122 122  
123 -No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container.
104 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
124 124  
125 -[[image:image-20230613143125-6.png]]
106 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]]
126 126  
127 127  
128 -(((
129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:   **(%%)**Test the installation point.**
130 -)))
109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
131 131  
132 -(((
133 -Power on LDS12-LB, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point.
134 -)))
111 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]
135 135  
136 -(((
137 -It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise LDS12-LB won't detect the liquid level.
138 -)))
139 139  
140 -(((
141 -After paste the LDS12-LB well, power on LDS12-LB. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life.
142 -)))
114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
143 143  
144 144  
145 -(((
146 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LED Status:**
147 -)))
117 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]]
148 148  
149 -* (((
150 -**Onboard LED**: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well.
151 -)))
152 152  
153 -* (((
154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** always ON**(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn't detect liquid. There is problem in installation point.
155 -)))
156 -* (((
157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** slowly blinking**(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good.
158 -)))
120 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
159 159  
160 -(((
161 -LDS12-LB will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that.
162 -)))
122 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]
163 163  
164 164  
165 -(((
166 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note :**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally.
167 -)))
125 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DS20L
168 168  
127 +[[image:image-20231128133704-1.png||height="189" width="441"]]
169 169  
170 -(((
171 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:   **(%%)**Install use Epoxy ab glue.**
172 -)))
129 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L.
173 173  
174 -(((
175 -Prepare Eproxy AB glue.
176 -)))
131 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
177 177  
178 -(((
179 -Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point.
180 -)))
133 +After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
181 181  
182 -(((
183 -Reset LDS12-LB and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking.
184 -)))
185 185  
186 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-8.png?width=341&height=203&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-8.png"]] [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-9.png?width=284&height=200&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-9.png"]]
136 +== 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
187 187  
138 +=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
188 188  
189 -(((
190 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note :**
191 191  
192 -(% style="color:red" %)**1:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position.
193 -)))
141 +Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask DS20L to send device configure detail, include device configure status. DS20L will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server.
194 194  
195 -(((
196 -(% style="color:red" %)**2:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally.
197 -)))
143 +The Payload format is as below.
198 198  
145 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
146 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
147 +**Size(bytes)**
148 +)))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 50px;" %)**2**
149 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:110px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:48px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:91px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:60px" %)BAT
199 199  
200 -== 1.6 Applications ==
151 +Example parse in TTNv3
201 201  
153 +[[image:1701149922873-259.png]]
202 202  
203 -* Smart liquid control solution
155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x21
204 204  
205 -* Smart liquefied gas solution
157 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
206 206  
159 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequency Band**:
207 207  
208 -== 1.7 Precautions ==
161 +0x01: EU868
209 209  
163 +0x02: US915
210 210  
211 -* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights.
165 +0x03: IN865
212 212  
213 -* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container.
167 +0x04: AU915
214 214  
215 -* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable.
169 +0x05: KZ865
216 216  
217 -(% style="display:none" %)
171 +0x06: RU864
218 218  
219 -== 1.8 Sleep mode and working mode ==
173 +0x07: AS923
220 220  
175 +0x08: AS923-1
221 221  
222 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
177 +0x09: AS923-2
223 223  
224 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
179 +0x0a: AS923-3
225 225  
181 +0x0b: CN470
226 226  
227 -== 1.9 Button & LEDs ==
183 +0x0c: EU433
228 228  
185 +0x0d: KR920
229 229  
230 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]]
187 +0x0e: MA869
231 231  
189 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sub-Band**:
232 232  
233 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
234 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action**
235 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
236 -If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
237 -Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
238 -)))
239 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
240 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
241 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
242 -Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
243 -)))
244 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode.
191 +AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
245 245  
193 +CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
246 246  
247 -== 1.10 BLE connection ==
195 +Other Bands: Always 0x00
248 248  
197 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**:
249 249  
250 -LDS12-LB support BLE remote configure.
199 +Check the battery voltage.
251 251  
252 -BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
201 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
253 253  
254 -* Press button to send an uplink
255 -* Press button to active device.
256 -* Device Power on or reset.
203 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
257 257  
258 -If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
259 259  
206 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 ===
260 260  
261 -== 1.11 Pin Definitions ==
262 262  
263 -[[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]]
209 +(((
210 +DS20L will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And DS20L will:
264 264  
212 +periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
265 265  
266 -== 1.12 Mechanical ==
214 +Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes.
215 +)))
267 267  
217 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
218 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
219 +**Size(bytes)**
220 +)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white; width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**
221 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
222 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="HDS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
223 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="HDistance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="HDistancesignalstrength"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)(((
224 +[[Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level>>||anchor="HInterruptPin26A0InterruptLevel"]]
225 +)))|(% style="width:54px" %)[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="HLiDARtemp"]]|(% style="width:96px" %)(((
226 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]]
227 +)))
268 268  
269 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]]
229 +[[image:image-20230805104104-2.png||height="136" width="754"]]
270 270  
271 271  
272 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]]
232 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**(%%) ====
273 273  
274 274  
275 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]]
235 +Check the battery voltage for DS20L.
276 276  
237 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
277 277  
278 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:**
239 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
279 279  
280 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-1.png"]]
281 281  
242 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**DS18B20 Temperature sensor**(%%) ====
282 282  
283 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-2.png"]]
284 284  
245 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
285 285  
286 -= 2. Configure LDS12-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
287 287  
288 -== 2.1 How it works ==
248 +**Example**:
289 289  
250 +If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
290 290  
291 -The LDS12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the LDS12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
252 +If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
292 292  
293 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
294 294  
295 -== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
255 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance**(%%) ====
296 296  
297 297  
298 -Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
258 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength.
299 299  
300 -The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
301 301  
302 -[[image:image-20230613140140-4.png||height="453" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %)
261 +**Example**:
303 303  
263 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm.
304 304  
305 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDS12-LB.
306 306  
307 -Each LDS12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
266 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance signal strength**(%%) ====
308 308  
309 -[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]]
310 310  
269 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
311 311  
312 -You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
313 313  
272 +**Example**:
314 314  
315 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
274 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
316 316  
317 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]]
276 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength.
318 318  
319 319  
320 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
279 +**1) When the sensor detects valid data:**
321 321  
322 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]
281 +[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]]
323 323  
324 324  
325 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
284 +**2) When the sensor detects invalid data:**
326 326  
286 +[[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139" width="726"]]
327 327  
328 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]]
329 329  
289 +**3) When the sensor is not connected:**
330 330  
331 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
291 +[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]]
332 332  
333 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]
334 334  
294 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin & Interrupt Level**(%%) ====
335 335  
336 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on LDS12-LB
337 337  
297 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
338 338  
339 -Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the LDS12-LB.
299 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See pin mapping of GPIO_EXTI .
340 340  
341 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
301 +**Example:**
342 342  
343 -After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
303 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x00 : Normal uplink packet.
344 344  
305 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x01 : Interrupt Uplink Packet.
345 345  
346 -== 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
347 347  
308 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR temp**(%%) ====
348 348  
310 +
311 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor.
312 +
313 +**Example: **
314 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃.
315 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃.
316 +
317 +
318 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Message Type**(%%) ====
319 +
320 +
349 349  (((
350 -LDS12-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
322 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
351 351  )))
352 352  
353 353  (((
354 -Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes.
326 +Valid Message Type:
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
358 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
359 -**Size(bytes)**
360 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**
361 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
362 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
363 -(unit: mm)
364 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
365 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
366 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
329 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %)
330 +|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload**
331 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload
332 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload
367 367  
368 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]]
334 +[[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]]
369 369  
370 370  
371 -=== 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
337 +=== 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 ===
372 372  
373 373  
374 -Check the battery voltage for LDS12-LB.
340 +DS20L stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]].
375 375  
376 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
342 +The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance.
377 377  
378 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
344 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
345 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
346 +**Size(bytes)**
347 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4
348 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
349 +Reserve(0xFF)
350 +)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
351 +LiDAR temp
352 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp
379 379  
354 +**Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:**
380 380  
381 -=== 2.3.2  Distance ===
356 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %)
357 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
358 +**Size(bit)**
359 +)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0**
360 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
361 +Interrupt flag
362 +)))
382 382  
383 -
384 -(((
385 -Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm.
364 +* (((
365 +Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, DS20L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.
386 386  )))
387 387  
388 -(((
389 -For example, if the data you get from the register is **0x06 0x05**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** **
368 +For example, in the US915 band, the max payload for different DR is:
390 390  
391 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.**
392 -)))
370 +**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data
393 393  
394 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
372 +**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes)
395 395  
396 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid.
374 +**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data
397 397  
376 +**d) DR3:** total payload includes 22 entries of data.
398 398  
399 -=== 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
378 +If DS20L doesn't have any data in the polling time. It will uplink 11 bytes of 0
400 400  
401 401  
402 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
381 +**Downlink:**
403 403  
404 -**Example:**
383 +0x31 64 CC 68 0C 64 CC 69 74 05
405 405  
406 -0x00: Normal uplink packet.
385 +[[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113" width="746"]]
407 407  
408 -0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
387 +**Uplink:**
409 409  
389 +43 FF 0E 10 00 B0 1E 64 CC 68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D
410 410  
411 -=== 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
412 412  
392 +**Parsed Value:**
413 413  
414 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
394 +[DISTANCE , DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH，LIDAR_TEMP，EXTI_STATUS , EXTI_FLAG , TIME]
415 415  
416 -**Example**:
417 417  
418 -If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
397 +[360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-04 02:53:00],
419 419  
420 -If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
399 +[355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:53:29],
421 421  
401 +[245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:54:29],
422 422  
423 -=== 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
403 +[57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29],
424 424  
405 +[361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-04 02:56:00],
425 425  
426 -(((
427 -0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
428 -)))
407 +[337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:56:40],
429 429  
430 -(((
431 -0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
432 -)))
409 +[20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:57:40],
433 433  
411 +[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53],
434 434  
435 -=== 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
436 436  
414 +**History read from serial port：**
437 437  
438 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
416 +[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]]
439 439  
440 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]]
441 441  
442 -The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
419 +=== 2.3.4 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
443 443  
444 -(((
445 -LDS12-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder:  [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
446 -)))
447 447  
422 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
448 448  
449 -== 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
424 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]]
450 450  
451 451  
452 -The LDS12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]
427 +(((
428 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
429 +)))
453 453  
431 +(((
432 +DS20L TTN Payload Decoder:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
433 +)))
454 454  
455 -== 2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
456 456  
436 +== 2.4 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
457 457  
438 +
458 458  (((
459 459  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
460 460  )))
... ... @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
477 477  
478 478  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
479 479  
480 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDS12-LB and add DevEUI.**
461 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DS20L and add DevEUI.**
481 481  
482 482  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]
483 483  
... ... @@ -487,97 +487,20 @@
487 487  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]]
488 488  
489 489  
490 -== 2.6 Datalog Feature ==
471 +== 2.5 Frequency Plans ==
491 491  
492 492  
493 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, LDS12-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.
474 +The DS20L uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
494 494  
495 -
496 -=== 2.6.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===
497 -
498 -
499 -Set PNACKMD=1, LDS12-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,LDS12-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
500 -
501 -* (((
502 -a) LDS12-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
503 -)))
504 -* (((
505 -b) LDS12-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but LDS12-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if LDS12-LB gets a ACK, LDS12-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.
506 -)))
507 -
508 -Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1)
509 -
510 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]]
511 -
512 -
513 -=== 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp ===
514 -
515 -
516 -LDS12-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
517 -
518 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]]
519 -
520 -User can get this time from link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] :
521 -
522 -Below is the converter example
523 -
524 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png" height="298" width="720"]]
525 -
526 -
527 -So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25
528 -
529 -
530 -=== 2.6.3 Set Device Time ===
531 -
532 -
533 -User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command.
534 -
535 -Once LDS12-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to LDS12-LB. If LDS12-LB fails to get the time from the server, LDS12-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
536 -
537 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**
538 -
539 -
540 -=== 2.6.4 Poll sensor value ===
541 -
542 -
543 -Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command.
544 -
545 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %)
546 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)**
547 -|(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte**
548 -|(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval
549 -
550 -(((
551 -Timestamp start and Timestamp end-use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data logs during this period, using the uplink interval.
552 -)))
553 -
554 -(((
555 -For example, downlink command [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220518162852-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220518162852-1.png"]]
556 -)))
557 -
558 -(((
559 -Is to check 2021/11/12 12:00:00 to 2021/11/12 15:00:00's data
560 -)))
561 -
562 -(((
563 -Uplink Internal =5s，means LDS12-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
564 -)))
565 -
566 -
567 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
568 -
569 -
570 -The LDS12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
571 -
572 572  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
573 573  
574 574  
575 -= 3. Configure LDS12-LB =
479 += 3. Configure DS20L =
576 576  
577 577  == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
578 578  
579 579  
580 -LDS12-LB supports below configure method:
484 +DS20L supports below configure method:
581 581  
582 582  * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
583 583  
... ... @@ -585,7 +585,6 @@
585 585  
586 586  * LoRaWAN Downlink.  Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
587 587  
588 -
589 589  == 3.2 General Commands ==
590 590  
591 591  
... ... @@ -600,10 +600,10 @@
600 600  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
601 601  
602 602  
603 -== 3.3 Commands special design for LDS12-LB ==
506 +== 3.3 Commands special design for DS20L ==
604 604  
605 605  
606 -These commands only valid for LDS12-LB, as below:
509 +These commands only valid for DS20L, as below:
607 607  
608 608  
609 609  === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===
... ... @@ -618,7 +618,7 @@
618 618  )))
619 619  
620 620  (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
621 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response**
524 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
622 622  |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
623 623  30000
624 624  OK
... ... @@ -645,29 +645,31 @@
645 645  Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
646 646  )))
647 647  * (((
648 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 
649 -
650 -
651 -
551 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
652 652  )))
653 653  
554 +
654 654  === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ===
655 655  
656 656  
657 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8 of pin.
558 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for pin of GPIO_EXTI.
658 658  
659 -When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, PA8 is used as a digital input port.
560 +When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, GPIO_EXTI is used as a digital input port.
660 660  
661 661  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
662 662  
663 663  (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
664 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
565 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
665 665  |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
666 666  0
667 667  OK
668 668  the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
669 669  )))
670 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
571 +|(% style="width:154px" %)(((
572 +AT+INTMOD=3
573 +
574 +(default)
575 +)))|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
671 671  Set Transmit Interval
672 672  0. (Disable Interrupt),
673 673  ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
... ... @@ -686,10 +686,77 @@
686 686  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
687 687  
688 688  
594 +
595 +== 3.3.3 Set work mode ==
596 +
597 +
598 +Feature: Switch working mode
599 +
600 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+MOD**
601 +
602 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:463px" %)
603 +|=(% style="width: 162px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 193px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 108px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
604 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=?|(% style="width:191px" %)Get the current working mode.|(% style="width:106px" %)OK
605 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=1|(% style="width:191px" %)Set the working mode to Regular measurements.|(% style="width:106px" %)(((
606 +OK
607 +
608 +Attention:Take effect after ATZ
609 +)))
610 +
611 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:**
612 +
613 +* **Example: **0x0A00  ~/~/  Same as AT+MOD=0
614 +
615 +* **Example:** 0x0A01  ~/~/  Same as AT+MOD=1
616 +
617 +
618 +=== 3.3.4 Set threshold and threshold mode ===
619 +
620 +
621 +Feature, Set threshold and threshold mode
622 +
623 +When **AT+DOL=0,0,0,0,400** is set, No threshold is used, the sampling time is 400ms.
624 +
625 +**AT Command: AT+DOL**
626 +
627 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:571.818px" %)
628 +|(% style="width:172px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:279px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:118px" %)**Response**
629 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =?|(% style="width:279px" %)Get the current threshold mode and sampling time|(% style="width:118px" %)(((
630 +0,0,0,0,400
631 +
632 +OK
633 +)))
634 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =1,1800,100,0,400|(% style="width:279px" %)Set only the upper and lower thresholds|(% style="width:118px" %)OK
635 +
636 +
637 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:668.818px" %)
638 +|(% rowspan="11" style="width:166px" %)**AT+DOL=5,1800,0,0,400**|(% rowspan="6" style="width:226px" %)The first bit sets the limit mode|(% style="width:251px" %)0:Do not use upper and lower limits
639 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1:Use upper and lower limits
640 +|(% style="width:251px" %)2:Less than the lower limit
641 +|(% style="width:251px" %)3:Greater than the lower limit
642 +|(% style="width:251px" %)4:Less than the upper limit
643 +|(% style="width:251px" %)5: Greater than the upper limit
644 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The second bit sets the upper limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM
645 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The third bit sets the lower limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM
646 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:226px" %)The fourth bit sets the over-limit alarm or person or object count.|(% style="width:251px" %)0 Over-limit alarm, DO output is high
647 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1 Person or object counting statistics
648 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The fifth bit sets the sampling time|(% style="width:251px" %)(((
649 +0~~10000ms
650 +
651 +
652 +)))
653 +
654 +**Downlink Command: 0x07**
655 +
656 +Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 9bytes.
657 +
658 +* Example 0: Downlink Payload: 070000000000000190  **~-~-->**  AT+MOD=0,0,0,0,400
659 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070107080064000190  **~-~-->**  AT+MOD=1,1800,100,0,400
660 +
689 689  = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
690 690  
691 691  
692 -LDS12-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
664 +DS20L use built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery for long-term use up to several years*. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
693 693  
694 694  [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
695 695  
... ... @@ -698,7 +698,7 @@
698 698  
699 699  
700 700  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
701 -User can change firmware LDS12-LB to:
673 +User can change firmware DS20L to:
702 702  
703 703  * Change Frequency band/ region.
704 704  
... ... @@ -706,7 +706,7 @@
706 706  
707 707  * Fix bugs.
708 708  
709 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ph4uyz0rchflrnw/AADr1f_5Sg30804NItpfOQbla?dl=0]]**
681 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zqv1vt3komgp4tu/AAC33PnXIcWOVl_UXBEAeT_xa?dl=0]]**
710 710  
711 711  Methods to Update Firmware:
712 712  
... ... @@ -714,13 +714,12 @@
714 714  
715 715  * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
716 716  
717 -
718 718  = 6. FAQ =
719 719  
720 -== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for LDS12-LB? ==
691 +== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DS20L? ==
721 721  
722 722  
723 -LDS12-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
694 +DS20L use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
724 724  
725 725  
726 726  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
... ... @@ -735,11 +735,11 @@
735 735  
736 736  
737 737  (((
738 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**：**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance (such as glass and water, etc.)
709 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**：**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance. (such as glass and water, etc.)
739 739  )))
740 740  
741 741  (((
742 -Troubleshooting: Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice.
713 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice.
743 743  )))
744 744  
745 745  
... ... @@ -748,7 +748,7 @@
748 748  )))
749 749  
750 750  (((
751 -Troubleshooting: please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter.
722 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter.
752 752  )))
753 753  
754 754  
... ... @@ -755,7 +755,7 @@
755 755  = 8. Order Info =
756 756  
757 757  
758 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LDS12-LB-XXX**
729 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L-XXX**
759 759  
760 760  (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band**
761 761  
... ... @@ -775,13 +775,12 @@
775 775  
776 776  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
777 777  
778 -
779 779  = 9. ​Packing Info =
780 780  
781 781  
782 782  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
783 783  
784 -* LDS12-LB LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor x 1
754 +* DS20L LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector x 1
785 785  
786 786  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
787 787  
... ... @@ -793,7 +793,6 @@
793 793  
794 794  * Weight / pcs : g
795 795  
796 -
797 797  = 10. Support =
798 798  
799 799  
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