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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
From version 79.6
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/13 14:47
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To version 113.6
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/11/10 10:03
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -DDS20-LB -- LoRaWAN Ultrasonic Liquid Level Sensor User Manual
1 +DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20230613133716-2.png||height="717" width="717"]]
2 +[[image:image-20231110085342-2.png||height="481" width="481"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
... ... @@ -19,438 +19,416 @@
19 19  
20 20  = 1. Introduction =
21 21  
22 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level Sensor ==
22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector ==
23 23  
24 24  
25 -The Dragino DDS20-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the (% style="color:blue" %)**height of liquid**(%%) in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server.
25 +The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L is a smart distance detector**(%%) base on long-range wireless LoRaWAN technology. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR sensor**(%%) to detect the distance between DS20L and object, then DS20L will send the distance data to the IoT Platform via LoRaWAN.
26 26  
27 -The DDS20-LB sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn't need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation. 
27 +DS20L allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges via LoRaWAN. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current 
28 +consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such smart cities, building automation, and so on.
28 28  
29 -DDS20-LB uses (% style="color:blue" %)**ultrasonic sensing technology**(%%) for distance measurement. DDS20-LB is of high accuracy to measure various liquid such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**toxic substances**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong acids**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong alkalis**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**various pure liquids**(%%) in high-temperature and high-pressure airtight containers.
30 +DS20L has a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery**(%%) for long-term use up to several years*. Users can also power DS20L with an external power source for (% style="color:blue" %)**continuous measuring and distance alarm / counting purposes.**
30 30  
31 -The LoRa wireless technology used in DDS20-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
32 +DS20L is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway.
32 32  
33 -DDS20-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use.
34 +DS20L supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Datalog feature**(%%). It will record the data when there is no network coverage and users can retrieve the sensor value later to ensure no miss for every sensor reading.
34 34  
35 -DDS20-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
36 +[[image:image-20231110091506-4.png||height="391" width="768"]]
36 36  
37 -Each DDS20-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
38 38  
39 -[[image:image-20230613140115-3.png||height="453" width="800"]]
40 -
41 -
42 42  == 1.2 ​Features ==
43 43  
44 44  
45 -* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
46 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
47 -* Ultra-low power consumption
48 -* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology
49 -* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid
50 -* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm
51 -* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value)
52 -* Cable Length : 25cm
53 -* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure
54 -* Support wireless OTA update firmware
42 +* LoRaWAN Class A protocol
43 +* LiDAR distance detector, range 3 ~~ 200cm
44 +* Periodically detect or continuously detect mode
55 55  * AT Commands to change parameters
56 -* Downlink to change configure
57 -* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
58 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
46 +* Remotely configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink
47 +* Alarm & Counting mode
48 +* Datalog Feature
49 +* Firmware upgradable via program port or LoRa protocol
50 +* Built-in 2400mAh battery or power by external power source
59 59  
60 60  == 1.3 Specification ==
61 61  
62 62  
63 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
55 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LiDAR Sensor:**
64 64  
65 -* Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
66 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
57 +* Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 80 °C
58 +* Operation Humidity: 0~~99.9%RH (no Dew)
59 +* Storage Temperature: -10 ~~ 45°C
60 +* Measure Range: 3cm~~200cm @ 90% reflectivity
61 +* Accuracy: ±2cm @ (3cm~~100cm); ±5% @ (100~~200cm)
62 +* ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18°
63 +* Light source: VCSEL
67 67  
68 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
69 69  
70 -* Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
71 -* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
72 -* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
73 -* Excellent blocking immunity
66 +(% style="display:none" %)
74 74  
75 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
76 76  
77 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
78 -* Capacity: 8500mAh
79 -* Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
80 -* Max continuously current: 130mA
81 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
69 += 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network =
82 82  
83 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
71 +== 2.1 How it works ==
84 84  
85 -* Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
86 -* LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
87 87  
88 -== 1.4 Suitable Container & Liquid ==
74 +The DS20L is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DS20L. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
89 89  
76 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
90 90  
91 -* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc.
92 -* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth.
93 -* Container Thickness:
94 -** Pure metal material.  2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm
95 -** Pure non metal material: <10 mm
96 -* Pure liquid without irregular deposition.(% style="display:none" %)
78 +== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
97 97  
98 98  
99 -== 1.5 Install DDS20-LB ==
81 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
100 100  
83 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
101 101  
102 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Choose the installation point.
85 +[[image:image-20231110091447-3.png||height="383" width="752"]](% style="display:none" %)
103 103  
104 -DDS20-LB (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position.
105 105  
106 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-3.png"]]
88 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DS20L.
107 107  
90 +Each DS20L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
108 108  
109 -(((
110 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  Polish the installation point.
111 -)))
92 +[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]]
112 112  
113 -(((
114 -For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth.
115 -)))
116 116  
117 -[[image:image-20230613143052-5.png]]
95 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
118 118  
119 119  
120 -No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container.
98 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
121 121  
122 -[[image:image-20230613143125-6.png]]
100 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]]
123 123  
124 124  
125 -(((
126 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:   **(%%)Test the installation point.
127 -)))
103 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
128 128  
129 -(((
130 -Power on DDS20-LB, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point.
131 -)))
105 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]
132 132  
133 -(((
134 -It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise DDS20-LB won't detect the liquid level.
135 -)))
136 136  
137 -(((
138 -After paste the DDS20-LB well, power on DDS20-LB. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life.
139 -)))
108 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
140 140  
141 141  
142 -(((
143 -(% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:**
144 -)))
111 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]]
145 145  
146 -* (((
147 -Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well.
148 -)))
149 149  
150 -* (((
151 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** always ON**(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn't detect liquid. There is problem in installation point.
152 -)))
153 -* (((
154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** slowly blinking**(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good.
155 -)))
114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
156 156  
157 -(((
158 -LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that.
159 -)))
116 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]
160 160  
161 161  
162 -(((
163 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:**
164 -)))
119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DS20L
165 165  
166 -(((
167 -(% style="color:red" %)**Ultrasonic coupling paste** (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally.
168 -)))
169 169  
122 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L.
170 170  
171 -(((
172 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:   **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue.
173 -)))
124 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
174 174  
175 -(((
176 -Prepare Eproxy AB glue.
177 -)))
126 +After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
178 178  
179 -(((
180 -Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point.
181 -)))
182 182  
183 -(((
184 -Reset DDS20-LB and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking.
185 -)))
129 +== 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
186 186  
187 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-8.png?width=341&height=203&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-8.png"]] [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-9.png?width=284&height=200&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-9.png"]]
131 +=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
188 188  
189 189  
190 -(((
191 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:(%%) (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue**(%%) needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position.
192 -)))
134 +Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask DS20L to send device configure detail, include device configure status. DS20L will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server.
193 193  
194 -(((
195 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:(%%) (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue**(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally.
196 -)))
136 +The Payload format is as below.
197 197  
138 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
139 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
140 +**Size(bytes)**
141 +)))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 50px;" %)**2**
142 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:110px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:48px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:91px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:60px" %)BAT
198 198  
199 -== 1.6 Applications ==
144 +Example parse in TTNv3
200 200  
146 +[[image:image-20230805103904-1.png||height="131" width="711"]]
201 201  
202 -* Smart liquid control solution.
148 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x24
203 203  
204 -* Smart liquefied gas solution.
150 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
205 205  
152 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequency Band**:
206 206  
154 +0x01: EU868
207 207  
208 -== 1.7 Precautions ==
156 +0x02: US915
209 209  
158 +0x03: IN865
210 210  
211 -* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights.
160 +0x04: AU915
212 212  
213 -* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container.
162 +0x05: KZ865
214 214  
215 -* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable.(% style="display:none" %)
164 +0x06: RU864
216 216  
166 +0x07: AS923
217 217  
218 -== 1.8 Sleep mode and working mode ==
168 +0x08: AS923-1
219 219  
170 +0x09: AS923-2
220 220  
221 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
172 +0x0a: AS923-3
222 222  
223 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
174 +0x0b: CN470
224 224  
176 +0x0c: EU433
225 225  
226 -== 1.9 Button & LEDs ==
178 +0x0d: KR920
227 227  
180 +0x0e: MA869
228 228  
229 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]]
182 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sub-Band**:
230 230  
184 +AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
231 231  
232 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
233 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action**
234 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
235 -If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
236 -Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
237 -)))
238 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
239 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
240 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
241 -Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
242 -)))
243 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode.
186 +CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
244 244  
245 -== 1.10 BLE connection ==
188 +Other Bands: Always 0x00
246 246  
190 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**:
247 247  
248 -DDS20-LB support BLE remote configure.
192 +Check the battery voltage.
249 249  
250 -BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
194 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
251 251  
252 -* Press button to send an uplink
253 -* Press button to active device.
254 -* Device Power on or reset.
196 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
255 255  
256 -If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
257 257  
199 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 ===
258 258  
259 -== 1.11 Pin Definitions ==
260 260  
261 -[[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]]
202 +(((
203 +DS20L will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And DS20L will:
262 262  
205 +periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
263 263  
264 -== 1.12 Mechanical ==
207 +Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes.
208 +)))
265 265  
210 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
211 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
212 +**Size(bytes)**
213 +)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white; width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**
214 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
215 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="HDS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
216 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="HDistance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="HDistancesignalstrength"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)(((
217 +[[Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level>>||anchor="HInterruptPin26A0InterruptLevel"]]
218 +)))|(% style="width:54px" %)[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="HLiDARtemp"]]|(% style="width:96px" %)(((
219 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]]
220 +)))
266 266  
267 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]]
222 +[[image:image-20230805104104-2.png||height="136" width="754"]]
268 268  
269 269  
270 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]]
225 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**(%%) ====
271 271  
272 272  
273 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]]
228 +Check the battery voltage for DS20L.
274 274  
230 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
275 275  
276 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:**
232 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
277 277  
278 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-1.png"]]
279 279  
235 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**DS18B20 Temperature sensor**(%%) ====
280 280  
281 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-2.png"]]
282 282  
238 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
283 283  
284 -= 2. Configure DDS20-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
285 285  
286 -== 2.1 How it works ==
241 +**Example**:
287 287  
243 +If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
288 288  
289 -The DDS20-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DDS20-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
245 +If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
290 290  
291 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
292 292  
293 -== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
248 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance**(%%) ====
294 294  
295 295  
296 -Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
251 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength.
297 297  
298 -The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
299 299  
300 -[[image:image-20230613140140-4.png||height="453" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %)
254 +**Example**:
301 301  
256 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm.
302 302  
303 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DDS20-LB.
304 304  
305 -Each DDS20-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
259 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance signal strength**(%%) ====
306 306  
307 -[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]]
308 308  
262 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
309 309  
310 -You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
311 311  
265 +**Example**:
312 312  
313 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
267 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
314 314  
315 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]]
269 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength.
316 316  
317 317  
318 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
272 +**1) When the sensor detects valid data:**
319 319  
320 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]
274 +[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]]
321 321  
322 322  
323 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
277 +**2) When the sensor detects invalid data:**
324 324  
279 +[[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139" width="726"]]
325 325  
326 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]]
327 327  
282 +**3) When the sensor is not connected:**
328 328  
329 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
284 +[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]]
330 330  
331 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]
332 332  
287 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin & Interrupt Level**(%%) ====
333 333  
334 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DDS20-LB
335 335  
290 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
336 336  
337 -Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DDS20-LB.
292 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.8PinDefinitions"]] of GPIO_EXTI .
338 338  
339 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
294 +**Example:**
340 340  
341 -After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
296 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x00 : Normal uplink packet.
342 342  
298 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x01 : Interrupt Uplink Packet.
343 343  
344 -== 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
345 345  
301 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR temp**(%%) ====
346 346  
303 +
304 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor.
305 +
306 +**Example: **
307 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃.
308 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃.
309 +
310 +
311 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Message Type**(%%) ====
312 +
313 +
347 347  (((
348 -DDS20-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
315 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
349 349  )))
350 350  
351 351  (((
352 -Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes.
319 +Valid Message Type:
353 353  )))
354 354  
355 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
356 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
357 -**Size(bytes)**
358 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**
359 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
360 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
361 -(unit: mm)
362 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
363 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
364 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
322 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %)
323 +|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload**
324 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload
325 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload
365 365  
366 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]]
327 +[[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]]
367 367  
368 368  
369 -=== 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
330 +=== 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 ===
370 370  
371 371  
372 -Check the battery voltage for DDS20-LB.
333 +DS20L stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]].
373 373  
374 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
335 +The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance.
375 375  
376 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
337 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
338 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
339 +**Size(bytes)**
340 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4
341 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
342 +Reserve(0xFF)
343 +)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
344 +LiDAR temp
345 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp
377 377  
347 +**Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:**
378 378  
379 -=== 2.3.2  Distance ===
349 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %)
350 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
351 +**Size(bit)**
352 +)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0**
353 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
354 +Interrupt flag
355 +)))
380 380  
381 -
382 -(((
383 -Get the distance. Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm.
357 +* (((
358 +Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, DS20L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.
384 384  )))
385 385  
386 -(((
387 -For example, if the data you get from the register is **0x0B 0x05**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** **
361 +For example, in the US915 band, the max payload for different DR is:
388 388  
389 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
390 -)))
363 +**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data
391 391  
392 -* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
393 -* If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00.
365 +**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes)
394 394  
395 -=== 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
367 +**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data
396 396  
369 +**d) DR3:** total payload includes 22 entries of data.
397 397  
398 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
371 +If DS20L doesn't have any data in the polling time. It will uplink 11 bytes of 0
399 399  
400 -**Example:**
401 401  
402 -0x00: Normal uplink packet.
374 +**Downlink:**
403 403  
404 -0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
376 +0x31 64 CC 68 0C 64 CC 69 74 05
405 405  
378 +[[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113" width="746"]]
406 406  
407 -=== 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
380 +**Uplink:**
408 408  
382 +43 FF 0E 10 00 B0 1E 64 CC 68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D
409 409  
410 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
411 411  
412 -**Example**:
385 +**Parsed Value:**
413 413  
414 -If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
387 +[DISTANCE , DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH，LIDAR_TEMP，EXTI_STATUS , EXTI_FLAG , TIME]
415 415  
416 -If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
417 417  
390 +[360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-04 02:53:00],
418 418  
419 -=== 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
392 +[355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:53:29],
420 420  
394 +[245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:54:29],
421 421  
422 -(((
423 -0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
424 -)))
396 +[57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29],
425 425  
426 -(((
427 -0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
428 -)))
398 +[361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-04 02:56:00],
429 429  
400 +[337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:56:40],
430 430  
431 -=== 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
402 +[20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:57:40],
432 432  
404 +[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53],
433 433  
434 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
435 435  
436 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]]
407 +**History read from serial port：**
437 437  
438 -The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
409 +[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]]
439 439  
440 -(((
441 -DDS20-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder:  [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
442 -)))
443 443  
412 +=== 2.3.4 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
444 444  
445 -== 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
446 446  
415 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
447 447  
448 -The DDS20-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]
417 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -== 2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
420 +(((
421 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
422 +)))
452 452  
424 +(((
425 +DS20L TTN Payload Decoder:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
426 +)))
453 453  
428 +
429 +== 2.4 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
430 +
431 +
454 454  (((
455 455  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
456 456  )))
... ... @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@
473 473  
474 474  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
475 475  
476 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DDS20-LB and add DevEUI.**
454 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DS20L and add DevEUI.**
477 477  
478 478  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]
479 479  
... ... @@ -483,35 +483,31 @@
483 483  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]]
484 484  
485 485  
464 +== 2.5 Datalog Feature ==
486 486  
487 -== 2.6 Datalog Feature ==
488 488  
467 +Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DS20L will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.
489 489  
490 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DDS20-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.
491 491  
470 +=== 2.5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===
492 492  
493 -=== 2.6.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===
494 494  
473 +Set PNACKMD=1, DS20L will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, DS20L will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
495 495  
496 -Set PNACKMD=1, DDS20-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,DDS20-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
497 -
498 498  * (((
499 -a) DDS20-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
476 +a) DS20L will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
500 500  )))
501 501  * (((
502 -b) DDS20-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DDS20-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DDS20-LB gets a ACK, DDS20-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.
479 +b) DS20L will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DS20L won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DS20L gets a ACK, DS20L will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.
503 503  )))
504 504  
505 -Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1)
506 506  
507 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]]
508 508  
484 +=== 2.5.2 Unix TimeStamp ===
509 509  
510 -=== 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp ===
511 511  
487 +DS20L uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
512 512  
513 -DDS20-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
514 -
515 515  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]]
516 516  
517 517  User can get this time from link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] :
... ... @@ -524,23 +524,23 @@
524 524  So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25
525 525  
526 526  
527 -=== 2.6.3 Set Device Time ===
501 +=== 2.5.3 Set Device Time ===
528 528  
529 529  
530 530  User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command.
531 531  
532 -Once DDS20-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DDS20-LB. If DDS20-LB fails to get the time from the server, DDS20-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
506 +Once DS20L Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DS20L. If DS20L fails to get the time from the server, DS20L will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
533 533  
534 534  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**
535 535  
536 536  
537 -=== 2.6.4 Poll sensor value ===
511 +=== 2.5.4 Poll sensor value ===
538 538  
539 539  
540 540  Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command.
541 541  
542 542  (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %)
543 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)**
517 +|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)**
544 544  |(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte**
545 545  |(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval
546 546  
... ... @@ -557,24 +557,24 @@
557 557  )))
558 558  
559 559  (((
560 -Uplink Internal =5s，means DDS20-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
534 +Uplink Internal =5s，means LDS12-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
561 561  )))
562 562  
563 563  
564 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
538 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans ==
565 565  
566 566  
567 -The DDS20-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
541 +The LDS12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
568 568  
569 569  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
570 570  
571 571  
572 -= 3. Configure DDS20-LB =
546 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)3. Configure LDS12-LB
573 573  
574 574  == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
575 575  
576 576  
577 -DDS20-LB supports below configure method:
551 +LDS12-LB supports below configure method:
578 578  
579 579  * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
580 580  
... ... @@ -596,10 +596,10 @@
596 596  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
597 597  
598 598  
599 -== 3.3 Commands special design for DDS20-LB ==
573 +== 3.3 Commands special design for LDS12-LB ==
600 600  
601 601  
602 -These commands only valid for DDS20-LB, as below:
576 +These commands only valid for LDS12-LB, as below:
603 603  
604 604  
605 605  === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===
... ... @@ -614,7 +614,7 @@
614 614  )))
615 615  
616 616  (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
617 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response**
591 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
618 618  |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
619 619  30000
620 620  OK
... ... @@ -642,25 +642,32 @@
642 642  )))
643 643  * (((
644 644  Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C  ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 
619 +
620 +
621 +
645 645  )))
646 646  
647 647  === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ===
648 648  
649 649  
650 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8 of pin.
627 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for pin of GPIO_EXTI.
651 651  
652 -When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, PA8 is used as a digital input port.
629 +When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, GPIO_EXTI is used as a digital input port.
653 653  
654 654  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
655 655  
656 656  (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
657 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
634 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
658 658  |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
659 659  0
660 660  OK
661 661  the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
662 662  )))
663 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
640 +|(% style="width:154px" %)(((
641 +AT+INTMOD=2
642 +
643 +(default)
644 +)))|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
664 664  Set Transmit Interval
665 665  0. (Disable Interrupt),
666 666  ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
... ... @@ -678,10 +678,11 @@
678 678  
679 679  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
680 680  
662 +
681 681  = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
682 682  
683 683  
684 -DDS20-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
666 +LDS12-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
685 685  
686 686  [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
687 687  
... ... @@ -690,7 +690,7 @@
690 690  
691 691  
692 692  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
693 -User can change firmware DDS20-LB to:
675 +User can change firmware LDS12-LB to:
694 694  
695 695  * Change Frequency band/ region.
696 696  
... ... @@ -698,77 +698,55 @@
698 698  
699 699  * Fix bugs.
700 700  
701 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ph4uyz0rchflrnw/AADr1f_5Sg30804NItpfOQbla?dl=0]]**
683 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zqv1vt3komgp4tu/AAC33PnXIcWOVl_UXBEAeT_xa?dl=0]]**
702 702  
703 703  Methods to Update Firmware:
704 704  
705 -* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
687 +* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless:  **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]**
706 706  
707 707  * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
708 708  
709 709  = 6. FAQ =
710 710  
711 -== 6.1  What is the frequency plan for DDS45-LB? ==
693 +== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for LDS12-LB? ==
712 712  
713 713  
714 -DDS45-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
696 +LDS12-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
715 715  
716 716  
717 -== 6.2  Can I use DDS45-LB in condensation environment? ==
699 += 7. Trouble Shooting =
718 718  
701 +== 7.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
719 719  
720 -DDS45-LB is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the DDS45-LB probe will affect the reading and always got 0.
721 721  
722 -
723 -= 7.  Trouble Shooting =
724 -
725 -== 7.1  Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
726 -
727 -
728 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
729 -
730 -
731 -== 7.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
732 -
733 -
734 734  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
735 735  
736 736  
737 -== 7.3  Why does the sensor reading show 0 or "No sensor" ==
707 +== 7.2 Significant error between the output distant value of LiDAR and actual distance ==
738 738  
739 739  
740 -~1. The measurement object is very close to the sensor, but in the blind spot of the sensor.
710 +(((
711 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**：**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance. (such as glass and water, etc.)
712 +)))
741 741  
742 -2. Sensor wiring is disconnected
714 +(((
715 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice.
716 +)))
743 743  
744 -3. Not using the correct decoder
745 745  
719 +(((
720 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked.
721 +)))
746 746  
747 -== 7.4  Abnormal readings The gap between multiple readings is too large or the gap between the readings and the actual value is too large ==
723 +(((
724 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter.
725 +)))
748 748  
749 749  
750 -1) Please check if there is something on the probe affecting its measurement (condensed water, volatile oil, etc.)
751 -
752 -2) Does it change with temperature, temperature will affect its measurement
753 -
754 -3) If abnormal data occurs, you can turn on DEBUG mode, Please use downlink or AT COMMAN to enter DEBUG mode.
755 -
756 -downlink command: (% style="color:blue" %)**F1 01**(%%), AT command: (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DDEBUG=1**
757 -
758 -4) After entering the debug mode, it will send 20 pieces of data at a time, and you can send its uplink to us for analysis
759 -
760 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230113135125-2.png?width=1057&height=136&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230113135125-2.png"]]
761 -
762 -
763 -Its original payload will be longer than other data. Even though it is being parsed, it can be seen that it is abnormal data.
764 -
765 -Please send the data to us for check.
766 -
767 -
768 768  = 8. Order Info =
769 769  
770 770  
771 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DDS45-LB-XXX**
731 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L-XXX**
772 772  
773 773  (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band**
774 774  
... ... @@ -793,7 +793,7 @@
793 793  
794 794  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
795 795  
796 -* DDS45-LB LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1
756 +* DS20L LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector x 1
797 797  
798 798  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
799 799  
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