Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -D DS20-LB-- LoRaWANUltrasonicLiquid LevelSensor User Manual1 +DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-2023 0613133716-2.png||height="717" width="717"]]2 +[[image:image-20231110085342-2.png||height="481" width="481"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -19,436 +19,416 @@ 19 19 20 20 = 1. Introduction = 21 21 22 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonicliquid levelSensor ==22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector == 23 23 24 24 25 -The Dragino DDS20-LB is a(% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWANUltrasonicliquidlevel sensor**(%%)forInternetofThings solution. It usesnone-contactmethod**(%%)tomeasure the(%style="color:blue"%)**heightofliquid**(%%)in a containerwithoutopeningthecontainer,andsendthevaluevia LoRaWANnetwork to IoT Server.25 +The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L is a smart distance detector**(%%) base on long-range wireless LoRaWAN technology. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR sensor**(%%) to detect the distance between DS20L and object, then DS20L will send the distance data to the IoT Platform via LoRaWAN. 26 26 27 -The DDS20-LB sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn't need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation. 27 +DS20L allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges via LoRaWAN. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current 28 +consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such smart cities, building automation, and so on. 28 28 29 -D DS20-LBuses(% style="color:blue" %)**ultrasonicsensing technology**(%%) fordistancemeasurement.DDS20-LB isof high accuracytomeasureariousliquidsuchas: (%style="color:blue"%)**toxicsubstances**(%%), (%style="color:blue"%)**strongacids**(%%), (%style="color:blue"%)**strongalkalis**(%%) and (%style="color:blue" %)**variouspure liquids**(%%) in high-temperatureandhigh-pressure airtightcontainers.30 +DS20L has a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery**(%%) for long-term use up to several years*. Users can also power DS20L with an external power source for (% style="color:blue" %)**continuous measuring and distance alarm / counting purposes.** 30 30 31 - The LoRa wireless technology used inDDS20-LBallowsdevice tosend data and reachextremelyngrangesatlowdata-rates.Itprovides ultra-long range spread spectrum communicationandhigh interferenceimmunity whilstminimizing currentconsumption.32 +DS20L is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway. 32 32 33 -D DS20-LB(% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%)and (%style="color:blue"%)**wirelessOTAupdate**(%%) whichmakeuser easyto use.34 +DS20L supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Datalog feature**(%%). It will record the data when there is no network coverage and users can retrieve the sensor value later to ensure no miss for every sensor reading. 34 34 35 - DDS20-LBis powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%),it isdesigned for longterm use up to 5 years.36 +[[image:image-20231110091506-4.png||height="391" width="768"]] 36 36 37 -Each DDS20-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 38 38 39 -[[image:image-20230613140115-3.png||height="453" width="800"]] 40 - 41 - 42 42 == 1.2 Features == 43 43 44 44 45 -* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 46 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 47 -* Ultra-low power consumption 48 -* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology 49 -* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid 50 -* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm 51 -* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value) 52 -* Cable Length : 25cm 53 -* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 54 -* Support wireless OTA update firmware 42 +* LoRaWAN Class A protocol 43 +* LiDAR distance detector, range 3 ~~ 200cm 44 +* Periodically detect or continuously detect mode 55 55 * AT Commands to change parameters 56 -* Downlink to change configure 57 -* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 58 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 46 +* Remotely configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink 47 +* Alarm & Counting mode 48 +* Datalog Feature 49 +* Firmware upgradable via program port or LoRa protocol 50 +* Built-in 2400mAh battery or power by external power source 59 59 52 +== 1.3 Specification == 60 60 61 61 62 - ==1.3 Specification==55 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LiDAR Sensor:** 63 63 57 +* Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 80 °C 58 +* Operation Humidity: 0~~99.9%RH (no Dew) 59 +* Storage Temperature: -10 ~~ 45°C 60 +* Measure Range: 3cm~~200cm @ 90% reflectivity 61 +* Accuracy: ±2cm @ (3cm~~100cm); ±5% @ (100~~200cm) 62 +* ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18° 63 +* Light source: VCSEL 64 64 65 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 66 66 67 -* Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 68 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 66 +(% style="display:none" %) 69 69 70 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 71 71 72 -* Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 73 -* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. 74 -* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 75 -* Excellent blocking immunity 69 += 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network = 76 76 77 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**Battery:**71 +== 2.1 How it works == 78 78 79 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 80 -* Capacity: 8500mAh 81 -* Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 82 -* Max continuously current: 130mA 83 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 84 84 85 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** PowerConsumption**74 +The DS20L is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DS20L. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 86 86 87 -* Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 88 -* LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 76 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 89 89 90 -== 1.4 SuitableContainer&Liquid==78 +== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 91 91 92 92 93 -* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. 94 -* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth. 95 -* Container Thickness: 96 -** Pure metal material. 2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm 97 -** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 98 -* Pure liquid without irregular deposition. 81 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 99 99 83 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 100 100 101 -(% style="display:none" %) 85 +[[image:image-20231110091447-3.png||height="383" width="752"]](% style="display:none" %) 102 102 103 -== 1.5 Install DDS20-LB == 104 104 88 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DS20L. 105 105 106 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Step1**(%%):Choose the installationpoint.90 +Each DS20L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 107 107 108 - DDS20-LB (% style="color:red"%)**MUST**(%%) benstalled on the containerbottom middle position.92 +[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 109 109 110 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-3.png"]] 111 111 95 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 112 112 113 -((( 114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Polish the installation point. 115 -))) 116 116 117 -((( 118 -For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 119 -))) 98 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device** 120 120 121 -[[image:i mage-20230613143052-5.png]]100 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]] 122 122 123 123 124 - Nopolish needed ifthentaineris shine metalsurfacewithoutpaintornon-metal container.103 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 125 125 126 -[[image:image-202 30613143125-6.png]]105 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]] 127 127 128 128 129 -((( 130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)Test the installation point. 131 -))) 108 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 132 132 133 -((( 134 -Power on DDS20-LB, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 135 -))) 136 136 137 -((( 138 -It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise DDS20-LB won't detect the liquid level. 139 -))) 111 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 140 140 141 -((( 142 -After paste the DDS20-LB well, power on DDS20-LB. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 143 -))) 144 144 114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 145 145 146 -((( 147 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LED Status:** 148 -))) 116 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]] 149 149 150 -* ((( 151 -Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 152 -))) 153 153 154 -* ((( 155 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** always ON**(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn't detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 156 -))) 157 -* ((( 158 -(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** slowly blinking**(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 159 -))) 119 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DS20L 160 160 161 -((( 162 -LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 163 -))) 164 164 122 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L. 165 165 166 -((( 167 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note :(%%) (% style="color:blue" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste** (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 168 -))) 124 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 169 169 126 +After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 170 170 171 -((( 172 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue. 173 -))) 174 174 175 -((( 176 -Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 177 -))) 129 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 178 178 179 -((( 180 -Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 181 -))) 131 +=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 182 182 183 -((( 184 -Reset DDS20-LB and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 185 -))) 186 186 187 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-8.png?width=341&height=203&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-8.png"]][[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-9.png?width=284&height=200&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-9.png"]]134 +Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask DS20L to send device configure detail, include device configure status. DS20L will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server. 188 188 136 +The Payload format is as below. 189 189 190 -((( 191 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 192 -))) 138 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 139 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 140 +**Size(bytes)** 141 +)))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 50px;" %)**2** 142 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:110px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:48px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:91px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:60px" %)BAT 193 193 194 -((( 195 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 196 -))) 144 +Example parse in TTNv3 197 197 146 +[[image:image-20230805103904-1.png||height="131" width="711"]] 198 198 199 -= =1.6Applications==148 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x24 200 200 150 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 201 201 202 - *Smartiquidcontrolsolution.152 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequency Band**: 203 203 204 - *Smart liquefied gas solution.154 +0x01: EU868 205 205 206 - ==1.7 Precautions ==156 +0x02: US915 207 207 158 +0x03: IN865 208 208 209 - *At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights.160 +0x04: AU915 210 210 211 - *For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container.162 +0x05: KZ865 212 212 213 - * When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable.(% style="display:none"%)164 +0x06: RU864 214 214 215 - ==1.8Sleep mode and working mode ==166 +0x07: AS923 216 216 168 +0x08: AS923-1 217 217 218 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.170 +0x09: AS923-2 219 219 220 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWANSensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.172 +0x0a: AS923-3 221 221 174 +0x0b: CN470 222 222 223 - ==1.9 Button & LEDs ==176 +0x0c: EU433 224 224 178 +0x0d: KR920 225 225 226 - [[image:Main.UserManual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]]180 +0x0e: MA869 227 227 182 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sub-Band**: 228 228 229 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 230 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 231 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 232 -If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 233 -Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 234 -))) 235 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 236 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 237 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 238 -Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 239 -))) 240 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 184 +AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 241 241 242 - == 1.10 BLEconnection==186 +CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C 243 243 188 +Other Bands: Always 0x00 244 244 245 - DDS20-LBsupportBLE remoteconfigure.190 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**: 246 246 247 - BLE can beused toconfiguretheparameter of sensor or seetheconsole output from sensor. BLE will be onlyactivateon below case:192 +Check the battery voltage. 248 248 249 -* Press button to send an uplink 250 -* Press button to active device. 251 -* Device Power on or reset. 194 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 252 252 253 - If there is no activity connection on BLEin 60seconds, sensor will shut downBLEmoduleto enter low powermode.196 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 254 254 255 255 256 -== 1.11PinDefinitions==199 +=== 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 257 257 258 -[[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]] 259 259 202 +((( 203 +DS20L will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And DS20L will: 260 260 261 - ==1.12Mechanical==205 +periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 262 262 207 +Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes. 208 +))) 263 263 264 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 210 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 211 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 212 +**Size(bytes)** 213 +)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white; width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1** 214 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 215 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="HDS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 216 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="HDistance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="HDistancesignalstrength"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)((( 217 +[[Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level>>||anchor="HInterruptPin26A0InterruptLevel"]] 218 +)))|(% style="width:54px" %)[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="HLiDARtemp"]]|(% style="width:96px" %)((( 219 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]] 220 +))) 265 265 222 +[[image:image-20230805104104-2.png||height="136" width="754"]] 266 266 267 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 268 268 225 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**(%%) ==== 269 269 270 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 271 271 228 +Check the battery voltage for DS20L. 272 272 273 - (% style="color:blue"%)**ProbeMechanical:**230 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 274 274 275 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-1.png"]]232 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 276 276 277 277 278 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-2.png"]]235 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**DS18B20 Temperature sensor**(%%) ==== 279 279 280 280 281 - =2.ConfigureDDS20-LBtoconnect toLoRaWAN network=238 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 282 282 283 -== 2.1 How it works == 284 284 241 +**Example**: 285 285 286 - The DDS20-LB is configuredas (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) modeby default. It hasOTAAkeystojoinLoRaWANnetwork. To connect a local LoRaWAN network,you needto input theOTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server andpressthebuttontoactivatethe DDS20-LB.It will automatically join the network via OTAA andstart to send the sensorvalue. Thedefault uplink interval is 20 minutes.243 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 287 287 288 - (%style="display:none"%) (%%)245 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 289 289 290 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 291 291 248 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance**(%%) ==== 292 292 293 -Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 294 294 295 - TheLPS8v2is alreadysettoconnectedto [[TTN network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]],sowhatwe needto nowisconfigure theTTNserver.251 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 296 296 297 -[[image:image-20230613140140-4.png||height="453" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %) 298 298 254 +**Example**: 299 299 300 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step1:**(%%) CreateadeviceinTTN with theOTAA keysfromDDS20-LB.256 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 301 301 302 -Each DDS20-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 303 303 304 - [[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]]259 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance signal strength**(%%) ==== 305 305 306 306 307 - Youcan enter thiskeyintheLoRaWAN Serverportal.Below isTTNscreenshot:262 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 308 308 309 309 310 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**265 +**Example**: 311 311 312 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]]267 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 313 313 269 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 314 314 315 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 316 316 317 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]272 +**1) When the sensor detects valid data:** 318 318 274 +[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]] 319 319 320 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 321 321 277 +**2) When the sensor detects invalid data:** 322 322 323 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]]279 +[[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139" width="726"]] 324 324 325 325 326 - (%style="color:blue"%)**AddAPPKEY**282 +**3) When the sensor is not connected:** 327 327 328 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]284 +[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]] 329 329 330 330 331 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Step2:**(%%)Activate on DDS20-LB287 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin & Interrupt Level**(%%) ==== 332 332 333 333 334 - Press the buttonfor5secondstoactivate theDDS20-LB.290 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 335 335 336 - (% style="color:green"%)**Greenled**(%%) will fastblink5 times,devicewillenter(% style="color:blue"%)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds.Andthenstart to JOIN LoRaWAN network.(% style="color:green"%)**Greenled**(%%) will solidly turnonfor 5 seconds afterjoinedinnetwork.292 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.8PinDefinitions"]] of GPIO_EXTI . 337 337 338 - After join success, it will start to uploadmessages to TTN and you can see the messages in thepanel.294 +**Example:** 339 339 296 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x00 : Normal uplink packet. 340 340 341 -= =2.3Uplink Payload ==298 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x01 : Interrupt Uplink Packet. 342 342 343 343 301 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR temp**(%%) ==== 302 + 303 + 304 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. 305 + 306 +**Example: ** 307 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 308 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 309 + 310 + 311 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Message Type**(%%) ==== 312 + 313 + 344 344 ((( 345 - DDS20-LBwilluplink payloadvia LoRaWAN withbelowpayloadformat:315 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 346 346 ))) 347 347 348 348 ((( 349 - Uplink payloadincludesin total8 bytes.319 +Valid Message Type: 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 353 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 354 -**Size(bytes)** 355 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1** 356 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|((( 357 -[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]] 358 -(unit: mm) 359 -)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|((( 360 -[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 361 -)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]] 322 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 323 +|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 324 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload 325 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload 362 362 363 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]]327 +[[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]] 364 364 365 365 366 -=== 2.3. 1BatteryInfo===330 +=== 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 === 367 367 368 368 369 - Checkthebattery voltageforDDS20-LB.333 +DS20L stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]]. 370 370 371 - Ex1:0x0B45=2885mV335 +The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance. 372 372 373 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 337 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 338 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 339 +**Size(bytes)** 340 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4 341 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 342 +Reserve(0xFF) 343 +)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 344 +LiDAR temp 345 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp 374 374 347 +**Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:** 375 375 376 -=== 2.3.2 Distance === 349 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %) 350 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 351 +**Size(bit)** 352 +)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0** 353 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 354 +Interrupt flag 355 +))) 377 377 378 - 379 -((( 380 -Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm. 357 +* ((( 358 +Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, DS20L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 381 381 ))) 382 382 383 -((( 384 -For example, if the data you get from the register is **0x06 0x05**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ** 361 +For example, in the US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 385 385 386 -(% style="color:blue" %)**0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.** 387 -))) 363 +**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 388 388 389 -* Ifthe sensorvalue is0x0000,itmeans systemdoesn'tdetectultrasonicsensor.365 +**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 390 390 391 -* Ifthe sensor valuelower than0x0014 (20mm), the sensor valuewillbeinvalid.367 +**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data 392 392 393 - ===2.3.3InterruptPin===369 +**d) DR3:** total payload includes 22 entries of data. 394 394 371 +If DS20L doesn't have any data in the polling time. It will uplink 11 bytes of 0 395 395 396 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 397 397 398 -** Example:**374 +**Downlink:** 399 399 400 -0x0 0:Normaluplinkpacket.376 +0x31 64 CC 68 0C 64 CC 69 74 05 401 401 402 -0 x01: InterruptUplink Packet.378 +[[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113" width="746"]] 403 403 380 +**Uplink:** 404 404 405 - ===2.3.4S18B20Temperaturesensor===382 +43 FF 0E 10 00 B0 1E 64 CC 68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D 406 406 407 407 408 - This is optional, usercan connect external DS18B20sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire andGND pin .and this field will report temperature.385 +**Parsed Value:** 409 409 410 - **Example**:387 +[DISTANCE , DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH,LIDAR_TEMP,EXTI_STATUS , EXTI_FLAG , TIME] 411 411 412 -If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 413 413 414 - If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 ==1),temp = (FF3FH65536)/10= -19.3 degrees.390 +[360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-04 02:53:00], 415 415 392 +[355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:53:29], 416 416 417 - ===2.3.5SensorFlag===394 +[245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:54:29], 418 418 396 +[57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29], 419 419 420 -((( 421 -0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor 422 -))) 398 +[361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-04 02:56:00], 423 423 424 -((( 425 -0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor 426 -))) 400 +[337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:56:40], 427 427 402 +[20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:57:40], 428 428 429 - === 2.3.6Decode payload in The ThingsNetwork===404 +[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53], 430 430 431 431 432 - While using TTN network,youcan add thepayload formatto decode the payload.407 +**History read from serial port:** 433 433 434 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]]409 +[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]] 435 435 436 -The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 437 437 438 -((( 439 -DDS20-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 440 -))) 412 +=== 2.3.4 Decode payload in The Things Network === 441 441 442 442 443 - == 2.4 UplinkInterval==415 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 444 444 417 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]] 445 445 446 -The DDS20-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]] 447 447 420 +((( 421 +The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 422 +))) 448 448 449 -== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 424 +((( 425 +DS20L TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 426 +))) 450 450 451 451 429 +== 2.4 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 430 + 431 + 452 452 ((( 453 453 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 454 454 ))) ... ... @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ 471 471 472 472 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 473 473 474 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the D DS20-LBand add DevEUI.**454 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DS20L and add DevEUI.** 475 475 476 476 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]] 477 477 ... ... @@ -481,35 +481,31 @@ 481 481 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]] 482 482 483 483 464 +== 2.5 Datalog Feature == 484 484 485 -== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 486 486 467 +Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DS20L will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 487 487 488 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DDS20-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 489 489 470 +=== 2.5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 490 490 491 -=== 2.6.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 492 492 473 +Set PNACKMD=1, DS20L will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, DS20L will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 493 493 494 -Set PNACKMD=1, DDS20-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,DDS20-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 495 - 496 496 * ((( 497 -a) D DS20-LBwill do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.476 +a) DS20L will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 498 498 ))) 499 499 * ((( 500 -b) D DS20-LBwill send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DDS20-LBwon't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DDS20-LBgets a ACK, DDS20-LBwill consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.479 +b) DS20L will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DS20L won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DS20L gets a ACK, DS20L will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 501 501 ))) 502 502 503 -Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) 504 504 505 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]] 506 506 484 +=== 2.5.2 Unix TimeStamp === 507 507 508 -=== 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp === 509 509 487 +DS20L uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 510 510 511 -DDS20-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 512 - 513 513 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 514 514 515 515 User can get this time from link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] : ... ... @@ -522,23 +522,23 @@ 522 522 So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 523 523 524 524 525 -=== 2. 6.3 Set Device Time ===501 +=== 2.5.3 Set Device Time === 526 526 527 527 528 528 User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 529 529 530 -Once D DS20-LBJoined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DDS20-LB. If DDS20-LBfails to get the time from the server, DDS20-LBwill use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).506 +Once DS20L Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DS20L. If DS20L fails to get the time from the server, DS20L will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 531 531 532 532 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.** 533 533 534 534 535 -=== 2. 6.4 Poll sensor value ===511 +=== 2.5.4 Poll sensor value === 536 536 537 537 538 538 Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command. 539 539 540 540 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %) 541 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:# d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)**517 +|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)** 542 542 |(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte** 543 543 |(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval 544 544 ... ... @@ -555,24 +555,24 @@ 555 555 ))) 556 556 557 557 ((( 558 -Uplink Internal =5s,means D DS20-LBwill send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.534 +Uplink Internal =5s,means DS20L will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 559 559 ))) 560 560 561 561 562 -== 2. 7Frequency Plans ==538 +== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 563 563 564 564 565 -The D DS20-LBuses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.541 +The DS20L uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 566 566 567 567 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 568 568 569 569 570 - =3. Configure DDS20-LB =546 +3. Configure DS20L 571 571 572 572 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 573 573 574 574 575 -D DS20-LBsupports below configure method:551 +DS20L supports below configure method: 576 576 577 577 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 578 578 ... ... @@ -594,10 +594,10 @@ 594 594 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 595 595 596 596 597 -== 3.3 Commands special design for D DS20-LB==573 +== 3.3 Commands special design for DS20L == 598 598 599 599 600 -These commands only valid for D DS20-LB, as below:576 +These commands only valid for DS20L, as below: 601 601 602 602 603 603 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time === ... ... @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ 612 612 ))) 613 613 614 614 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 615 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:# D9E2F3;#0070c0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3;#0070c0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;#0070c0" %)**Response**591 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 616 616 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 617 617 30000 618 618 OK ... ... @@ -640,25 +640,32 @@ 640 640 ))) 641 641 * ((( 642 642 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 619 + 620 + 621 + 643 643 ))) 644 644 645 645 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === 646 646 647 647 648 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8ofpin.627 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for pin of GPIO_EXTI. 649 649 650 -When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, P A8is used as a digital input port.629 +When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, GPIO_EXTI is used as a digital input port. 651 651 652 652 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 653 653 654 654 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 655 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:# D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**634 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 656 656 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)((( 657 657 0 658 658 OK 659 659 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 660 660 ))) 661 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 640 +|(% style="width:154px" %)((( 641 +AT+INTMOD=2 642 + 643 +(default) 644 +)))|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 662 662 Set Transmit Interval 663 663 0. (Disable Interrupt), 664 664 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) ... ... @@ -676,10 +676,11 @@ 676 676 677 677 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 678 678 662 + 679 679 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 680 680 681 681 682 -D DS20-LBuseER26500+SPC1520battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.666 +DS20L use built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery for long-term use up to several years*. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 683 683 684 684 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 685 685 ... ... @@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ 688 688 689 689 690 690 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 691 -User can change firmware D DS20-LBto:675 +User can change firmware DS20L to: 692 692 693 693 * Change Frequency band/ region. 694 694 ... ... @@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ 696 696 697 697 * Fix bugs. 698 698 699 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>> url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ph4uyz0rchflrnw/AADr1f_5Sg30804NItpfOQbla?dl=0]]**683 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zqv1vt3komgp4tu/AAC33PnXIcWOVl_UXBEAeT_xa?dl=0]]** 700 700 701 701 Methods to Update Firmware: 702 702 ... ... @@ -704,42 +704,40 @@ 704 704 705 705 * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**. 706 706 707 - 708 708 = 6. FAQ = 709 709 710 -== 6.1 DS20-LB? ==693 +== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DS20L? == 711 711 712 712 713 -D DS20-LBuse the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]696 +DS20L use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 714 714 715 715 716 -= =6.2Can IuseDDS20-LB in condensationenvironment?==699 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 717 717 701 +== 7.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 718 718 719 -DDS20-LB is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the DDS20-LB probe will affect the reading and always got 0. 720 720 704 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 721 721 722 -= 7. Trouble Shooting = 723 723 724 -== 7. 1Why Ican'tjoinTTNV3inUS915/AU915bands?==707 +== 7.2 Significant error between the output distant value of LiDAR and actual distance == 725 725 726 726 727 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link: [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 710 +((( 711 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance. (such as glass and water, etc.) 712 +))) 728 728 714 +((( 715 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 716 +))) 729 729 730 -== 7.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 731 731 732 - 733 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 734 - 735 - 736 -== 7.3 Why i always see 0x0000 or 0 for the distance value? == 737 - 738 - 739 739 ((( 740 -LDDS20 has a strict [[**installation requirement**>>||anchor="H1.5A0InstallDDS20-LB"]]. Please make sure the installation method exactly follows up with the installation requirement. Otherwise, the reading might be always 0x00. 720 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked. 721 +))) 741 741 742 -If you have followed the instruction requirement exactly but still see the 0x00 reading issue, please. please double-check the decoder, you can check the raw payload to verify. 723 +((( 724 +(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 743 743 ))) 744 744 745 745 ... ... @@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ 746 746 = 8. Order Info = 747 747 748 748 749 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**D DS20-LB-XXX**731 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L-XXX** 750 750 751 751 (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band** 752 752 ... ... @@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ 771 771 772 772 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 773 773 774 -* D DS20-LBLoRaWANUltrasonicLiquid LevelSensor x 1756 +* DS20L LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector x 1 775 775 776 776 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 777 777
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