Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -19,24 +19,26 @@ 19 19 20 20 = 1. Introduction = 21 21 22 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN DistanceDetectionSensor ==22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level Sensor == 23 23 24 24 25 -The Dragino DDS 45-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**DistanceDetectionSensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. Itisused to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses(% style="color:blue" %)**ultrasonic sensingtechnology**(%%)for (% style="color:blue"%)**distancemeasurement**(%%),and(% style="color:blue" %)**temperaturecompensation**(%%)isperformedinternallyto improve the reliabilityof data. The DDS45-LB canbeappliedtoscenarios suchas horizontal distancemeasurement, liquid levelmeasurement, parking management system,object proximityandpresencedetection,intelligent trashcan managementsystem, robot obstacleavoidance,automaticcontrol, sewer,bottomwaterlevel monitoring, etc.25 +The Dragino DDS20-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the (% style="color:blue" %)**height of liquid**(%%) in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server. 26 26 27 - Itdetectsthedistance(%style="color:blue"%)** betweenthemeasuredobjectdthe sensor**(%%),anduploads thevalueviawirelesstoLoRaWANIoTServer.27 +The DDS20-LB sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn't need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation. 28 28 29 - TheLoRawireless technologyusedin DDS45-LBallowsdeviceto senddataandreachextremelylongrangesatw data-rates.Itprovidesultra-longrangespread spectrumcommunicationandhighinterferenceimmunitywhilstminimizingcurrent consumption.29 +DDS20-LB uses (% style="color:blue" %)**ultrasonic sensing technology**(%%) for distance measurement. DDS20-LB is of high accuracy to measure various liquid such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**toxic substances**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong acids**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong alkalis**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**various pure liquids**(%%) in high-temperature and high-pressure airtight containers. 30 30 31 - DDS45-LB (%style="color:blue"%)**supportsBLEconfigure**(%%)and (%style="color:blue"%)**wirelessOTAupdate**(%%) whichmakeuserasy touse.31 +The LoRa wireless technology used in DDS20-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 32 32 33 -DDS 45-LBis poweredby(% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2battery**(%%),itis designed forlong term useupto5 years.33 +DDS20-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use. 34 34 35 - EachDDS45-LB is pre-loadwithasetfuniquekeys for LoRaWANregistrations, register thesekeysto localLoRaWANserveranditwill autoconnectafterpower on.35 +DDS20-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 36 36 37 - [[image:image-20230613102459-3.png||height="476"width="855"]]37 +Each DDS20-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 38 38 39 +[[image:image-20230613140115-3.png||height="453" width="800"]] 39 39 41 + 40 40 == 1.2 Features == 41 41 42 42 ... ... @@ -43,10 +43,10 @@ 43 43 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 44 44 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 45 45 * Ultra-low power consumption 46 -* DistanceDetection by Ultrasonic technology47 -* Flatobjectrange30mm-4500mm48 -* Accuracy:±(1cm+S*0.3%)(S: Distance)49 -* Measure Angle: 60°48 +* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology 49 +* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid 50 +* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm 51 +* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value) 50 50 * Cable Length : 25cm 51 51 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 52 52 * Support wireless OTA update firmware ... ... @@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ 55 55 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 56 56 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 57 57 58 - 59 59 == 1.3 Specification == 60 60 61 61 ... ... @@ -85,70 +85,162 @@ 85 85 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 86 86 87 87 88 -== 1.4 Rated environmentalconditions==89 +== 1.4 Suitable Container & Liquid == 89 89 90 90 91 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 92 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:163px" %)**Item**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:90px" %)((( 93 -**Minimum value** 94 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:70px" %)((( 95 -**Typical value** 96 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:87px" %)((( 97 -**Maximum value** 98 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:40px" %)**Unit**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Remarks** 99 -|(% style="width:174px" %)Storage temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-25|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)80|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %) 100 -|(% style="width:174px" %)Storage humidity|(% style="width:86px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)90%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1) 101 -|(% style="width:174px" %)Operating temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-15|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)60|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %) 102 -|(% style="width:174px" %)Working humidity|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 103 - 92 +* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. 93 +* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth. 94 +* Container Thickness: 95 +** Pure metal material. 2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm 96 +** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 97 +* Pure liquid without irregular deposition.(% style="display:none" %) 104 104 105 - 106 -)))|(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)80%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1) 107 107 100 + 101 +== 1.5 Install DDS20-LB == 102 + 103 + 104 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Choose the installation point. 105 + 106 +DDS20-LB (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position. 107 + 108 + 109 +[[image:image-20220615091045-3.png]] 110 + 111 + 112 + 108 108 ((( 109 -(% style="color:red" %)**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); ** 114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Polish the installation point. 115 +))) 110 110 111 -(% style="color:red" %)** b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 117 +((( 118 +For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 119 +))) 112 112 113 - 121 +[[image:image-20220615092010-11.png]] 122 + 123 + 124 +No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container. 125 + 126 +[[image:image-20220615092044-12.png]] 127 + 128 + 129 + 130 +((( 131 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)Test the installation point. 114 114 ))) 115 115 116 -== 1.5 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern == 134 +((( 135 +Power on DDS20-LB, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 136 +))) 117 117 118 118 119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.** 139 +((( 140 +It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise DDS20-LB won't detect the liquid level. 141 +))) 120 120 121 -[[image:ht tp://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852253176-749.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852253176-749.png"]]143 +[[image:1655256160324-178.png||height="151" width="419"]][[image:image-20220615092327-13.png||height="146" width="260"]] 122 122 123 123 124 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 146 +((( 147 +After paste the DDS20-LB well, power on DDS20-LB. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 148 +))) 125 125 126 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852175653-550.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852175653-550.png"]] 127 127 151 +((( 152 +(% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:** 153 +))) 128 128 155 +* ((( 156 +Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 157 +))) 158 + 159 +* ((( 160 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** always ON**(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn't detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 161 +))) 162 +* ((( 163 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** slowly blinking**(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 164 +))) 165 + 166 +((( 167 +LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 168 +))) 169 + 170 + 171 +((( 172 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 173 +))) 174 + 175 +((( 176 +(% style="color:red" %)**Ultrasonic coupling paste** (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 177 +))) 178 + 179 + 180 +((( 181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue. 182 +))) 183 + 184 +((( 185 +Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 186 +))) 187 + 188 +((( 189 +Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 190 +))) 191 + 192 +((( 193 +Reset DDS20-LB and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 194 +))) 195 + 196 +[[image:image-20220615091045-8.png||height="203" width="341"]] [[image:image-20220615091045-9.png||height="200" width="284"]] 197 + 198 + 199 +((( 200 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:** 201 +))) 202 + 203 +((( 204 +Eproxy AB glue needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 205 +))) 206 + 207 + 208 +((( 209 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 210 +))) 211 + 212 +((( 213 +(% style="color:red" %)**Eproxy AB glue**(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 214 +))) 215 + 216 + 129 129 == 1.6 Applications == 130 130 131 131 132 -* Horizontal distance measurement 133 -* Liquid level measurement 134 -* Parking management system 135 -* Object proximity and presence detection 136 -* Intelligent trash can management system 137 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 138 -* Automatic control 139 -* Sewer 140 -* Bottom water level monitoring 220 +* Smart liquid control solution. 141 141 222 +* Smart liquefied gas solution. 142 142 143 -== 1.7 Sleep mode and working mode == 144 144 225 +== 1.7 Precautions == 145 145 227 + 228 +* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. 229 + 230 +* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 231 + 232 +* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable.(% style="display:none" %) 233 + 234 + 235 + 236 +== 1.8 Sleep mode and working mode == 237 + 238 + 146 146 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 147 147 148 148 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 149 149 150 150 151 -== 1. 8Button & LEDs ==244 +== 1.9 Button & LEDs == 152 152 153 153 154 154 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] ... ... @@ -167,10 +167,9 @@ 167 167 ))) 168 168 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 169 169 263 +== 1.10 BLE connection == 170 170 171 -== 1.9 BLE connection == 172 172 173 - 174 174 DDS45-LB support BLE remote configure. 175 175 176 176 ... ... @@ -183,12 +183,12 @@ 183 183 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 184 184 185 185 186 -== 1.1 0Pin Definitions ==278 +== 1.11 Pin Definitions == 187 187 188 188 [[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]] 189 189 190 190 191 -== 1.1 1Mechanical ==283 +== 1.12 Mechanical == 192 192 193 193 194 194 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] ... ... @@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ 205 205 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS45%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654915562090-396.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654915562090-396.png"]] 206 206 207 207 208 -= 2. Configure DDS 45-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =300 += 2. Configure DDS20-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 209 209 210 210 == 2.1 How it works == 211 211 ... ... @@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ 221 221 222 222 The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 223 223 224 -[[image:image-2023061310 2426-2.png||height="476" width="855"]](% style="display:none" %)316 +[[image:image-20230613140140-4.png||height="453" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %) 225 225 226 226 227 227 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DDS45-LB. ... ... @@ -316,7 +316,6 @@ 316 316 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 317 317 * If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00. 318 318 319 - 320 320 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 321 321 322 322 ... ... @@ -507,7 +507,6 @@ 507 507 508 508 * LoRaWAN Downlink. Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section. 509 509 510 - 511 511 == 3.2 General Commands == 512 512 513 513 ... ... @@ -570,7 +570,6 @@ 570 570 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 571 571 ))) 572 572 573 - 574 574 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === 575 575 576 576 ... ... @@ -605,7 +605,6 @@ 605 605 606 606 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 607 607 608 - 609 609 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 610 610 611 611 ... ... @@ -634,7 +634,6 @@ 634 634 635 635 * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**. 636 636 637 - 638 638 = 6. FAQ = 639 639 640 640 == 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DDS45-LB? == ... ... @@ -717,7 +717,6 @@ 717 717 718 718 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 719 719 720 - 721 721 = 9. Packing Info = 722 722 723 723 ... ... @@ -735,7 +735,6 @@ 735 735 736 736 * Weight / pcs : g 737 737 738 - 739 739 = 10. Support = 740 740 741 741
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