Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DDS 45-LB -- LoRaWANDistanceDetectionSensor User Manual1 +DDS20-LB -- LoRaWAN Ultrasonic Liquid Level Sensor User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,8 +1,13 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-202306131 00900-1.png||height="650" width="650"]]2 +[[image:image-20230613133716-2.png||height="717" width="717"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 6 6 **Table of Contents:** 7 7 8 8 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -14,24 +14,26 @@ 14 14 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN DistanceDetectionSensor ==22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level Sensor == 18 18 19 19 20 -The Dragino DDS 45-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**DistanceDetectionSensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. Itisused to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses(% style="color:blue" %)**ultrasonic sensingtechnology**(%%)for (% style="color:blue"%)**distancemeasurement**(%%),and(% style="color:blue" %)**temperaturecompensation**(%%)isperformedinternallyto improve the reliabilityof data. The DDS45-LB canbeappliedtoscenarios suchas horizontal distancemeasurement, liquid levelmeasurement, parking management system,object proximityandpresencedetection,intelligent trashcan managementsystem, robot obstacleavoidance,automaticcontrol, sewer,bottomwaterlevel monitoring, etc.25 +The Dragino DDS20-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the (% style="color:blue" %)**height of liquid**(%%) in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server. 21 21 22 - Itdetectsthedistance(%style="color:blue"%)** betweenthemeasuredobjectdthe sensor**(%%),anduploads thevalueviawirelesstoLoRaWANIoTServer.27 +The DDS20-LB sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn't need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation. 23 23 24 - TheLoRawireless technologyusedin DDS45-LBallowsdeviceto senddataandreachextremelylongrangesatw data-rates.Itprovidesultra-longrangespread spectrumcommunicationandhighinterferenceimmunitywhilstminimizingcurrent consumption.29 +DDS20-LB uses (% style="color:blue" %)**ultrasonic sensing technology**(%%) for distance measurement. DDS20-LB is of high accuracy to measure various liquid such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**toxic substances**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong acids**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong alkalis**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**various pure liquids**(%%) in high-temperature and high-pressure airtight containers. 25 25 26 - DDS45-LB (%style="color:blue"%)**supportsBLEconfigure**(%%)and (%style="color:blue"%)**wirelessOTAupdate**(%%) whichmakeuserasy touse.31 +The LoRa wireless technology used in DDS20-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 27 27 28 -DDS 45-LBis poweredby(% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2battery**(%%),itis designed forlong term useupto5 years.33 +DDS20-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use. 29 29 30 - EachDDS45-LB is pre-loadwithasetfuniquekeys for LoRaWANregistrations, register thesekeysto localLoRaWANserveranditwill autoconnectafterpower on.35 +DDS20-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 31 31 32 - [[image:image-20230613102459-3.png||height="476"width="855"]]37 +Each DDS20-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 33 33 39 +[[image:image-20230613140115-3.png||height="453" width="800"]] 34 34 41 + 35 35 == 1.2 Features == 36 36 37 37 ... ... @@ -38,10 +38,10 @@ 38 38 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 39 39 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 40 40 * Ultra-low power consumption 41 -* DistanceDetection by Ultrasonic technology42 -* Flatobjectrange30mm-4500mm43 -* Accuracy:±(1cm+S*0.3%)(S: Distance)44 -* Measure Angle: 60°48 +* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology 49 +* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid 50 +* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm 51 +* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value) 45 45 * Cable Length : 25cm 46 46 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 47 47 * Support wireless OTA update firmware ... ... @@ -78,69 +78,163 @@ 78 78 * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 79 79 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 80 80 81 -== 1.4 Rated environmental conditions == 82 82 89 +== 1.4 Suitable Container & Liquid == 83 83 84 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %) 85 -|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:163px" %)**Item**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:90px" %)((( 86 -**Minimum value** 87 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:70px" %)((( 88 -**Typical value** 89 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:87px" %)((( 90 -**Maximum value** 91 -)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:40px" %)**Unit**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Remarks** 92 -|(% style="width:174px" %)Storage temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-25|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)80|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %) 93 -|(% style="width:174px" %)Storage humidity|(% style="width:86px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)90%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1) 94 -|(% style="width:174px" %)Operating temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-15|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)60|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %) 95 -|(% style="width:174px" %)Working humidity|(% style="width:86px" %)((( 96 - 97 97 98 - 99 -)))|(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)80%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1) 92 +* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. 93 +* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth. 94 +* Container Thickness: 95 +** Pure metal material. 2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm 96 +** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 97 +* Pure liquid without irregular deposition.(% style="display:none" %) 100 100 99 + 100 + 101 +== 1.5 Install DDS20-LB == 102 + 103 + 104 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Choose the installation point. 105 + 106 +DDS20-LB (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position. 107 + 108 + 109 +[[image:image-20220615091045-3.png]] 110 + 111 + 112 + 101 101 ((( 102 -(% style="color:red" %)**Remarks: (1) a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing); ** 114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Polish the installation point. 115 +))) 103 103 104 -(% style="color:red" %)** b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)** 117 +((( 118 +For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 119 +))) 105 105 106 - 121 +[[image:image-20220615092010-11.png]] 122 + 123 + 124 +No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container. 125 + 126 +[[image:image-20220615092044-12.png]] 127 + 128 + 129 + 130 +((( 131 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)Test the installation point. 107 107 ))) 108 108 109 -== 1.5 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern == 134 +((( 135 +Power on DDS20-LB, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 136 +))) 110 110 111 111 112 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.** 139 +((( 140 +It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise DDS20-LB won't detect the liquid level. 141 +))) 113 113 114 -[[image:ht tp://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852253176-749.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852253176-749.png"]]143 +[[image:1655256160324-178.png||height="151" width="419"]][[image:image-20220615092327-13.png||height="146" width="260"]] 115 115 116 116 117 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.** 146 +((( 147 +After paste the DDS20-LB well, power on DDS20-LB. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 148 +))) 118 118 119 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852175653-550.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852175653-550.png"]] 120 120 151 +((( 152 +(% style="color:red" %)**LED Status:** 153 +))) 121 121 155 +* ((( 156 +Onboard LED: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 157 +))) 158 + 159 +* ((( 160 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** always ON**(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn't detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 161 +))) 162 +* ((( 163 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** slowly blinking**(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 164 +))) 165 + 166 +((( 167 +LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 168 +))) 169 + 170 + 171 +((( 172 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 173 +))) 174 + 175 +((( 176 +(% style="color:red" %)**Ultrasonic coupling paste** (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 177 +))) 178 + 179 + 180 +((( 181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)Install use Epoxy ab glue. 182 +))) 183 + 184 +((( 185 +Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 186 +))) 187 + 188 +((( 189 +Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 190 +))) 191 + 192 +((( 193 +Reset DDS20-LB and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 194 +))) 195 + 196 +[[image:image-20220615091045-8.png||height="203" width="341"]] [[image:image-20220615091045-9.png||height="200" width="284"]] 197 + 198 + 199 +((( 200 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 1:** 201 +))) 202 + 203 +((( 204 +Eproxy AB glue needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 205 +))) 206 + 207 + 208 +((( 209 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note 2:** 210 +))) 211 + 212 +((( 213 +(% style="color:red" %)**Eproxy AB glue**(%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 214 +))) 215 + 216 + 122 122 == 1.6 Applications == 123 123 124 124 125 -* Horizontal distance measurement 126 -* Liquid level measurement 127 -* Parking management system 128 -* Object proximity and presence detection 129 -* Intelligent trash can management system 130 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 131 -* Automatic control 132 -* Sewer 133 -* Bottom water level monitoring 220 +* Smart liquid control solution. 134 134 135 - ==1.7Sleep modeandworking mode ==222 +* Smart liquefied gas solution. 136 136 137 137 225 +== 1.7 Precautions == 226 + 227 + 228 +* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. 229 + 230 +* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 231 + 232 +* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable.(% style="display:none" %) 233 + 234 + 235 + 236 +== 1.8 Sleep mode and working mode == 237 + 238 + 138 138 (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 139 139 140 140 (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 141 141 142 142 143 -== 1. 8Button & LEDs ==244 +== 1.9 Button & LEDs == 144 144 145 145 146 146 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] ... ... @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ 159 159 ))) 160 160 |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 161 161 162 -== 1. 9BLE connection ==263 +== 1.10 BLE connection == 163 163 164 164 165 165 DDS45-LB support BLE remote configure. ... ... @@ -174,12 +174,12 @@ 174 174 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 175 175 176 176 177 -== 1.1 0Pin Definitions ==278 +== 1.11 Pin Definitions == 178 178 179 179 [[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]] 180 180 181 181 182 -== 1.1 1Mechanical ==283 +== 1.12 Mechanical == 183 183 184 184 185 185 [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] ... ... @@ -196,8 +196,6 @@ 196 196 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS45%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654915562090-396.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654915562090-396.png"]] 197 197 198 198 199 - 200 - 201 201 = 2. Configure DDS45-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 202 202 203 203 == 2.1 How it works == ... ... @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ 214 214 215 215 The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 216 216 217 -[[image:image-2023061310 2426-2.png||height="476" width="855"]](% style="display:none" %)316 +[[image:image-20230613140140-4.png||height="453" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %) 218 218 219 219 220 220 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DDS45-LB. ... ... @@ -306,12 +306,9 @@ 306 306 (% style="color:blue" %)**0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.** 307 307 ))) 308 308 309 - 310 310 * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 311 311 * If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00. 312 312 313 - 314 - 315 315 === 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 316 316 317 317 ... ... @@ -564,8 +564,6 @@ 564 564 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 565 565 ))) 566 566 567 - 568 - 569 569 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === 570 570 571 571 ... ... @@ -600,8 +600,6 @@ 600 600 601 601 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 602 602 603 - 604 - 605 605 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 606 606 607 607 ... ... @@ -630,8 +630,6 @@ 630 630 631 631 * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**. 632 632 633 - 634 - 635 635 = 6. FAQ = 636 636 637 637 == 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DDS45-LB? == ... ... @@ -714,8 +714,6 @@ 714 714 715 715 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 716 716 717 - 718 - 719 719 = 9. Packing Info = 720 720 721 721 ... ... @@ -733,8 +733,6 @@ 733 733 734 734 * Weight / pcs : g 735 735 736 - 737 - 738 738 = 10. Support = 739 739 740 740
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