Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01

Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15

From 70.9 to 70.10 From 73.8 to 73.9

From version 70.10

edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/12 18:03

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To version 73.8

edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/13 10:59

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Summary

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Title

@@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
--DDS75-LB -- LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual
++DDS45-LB -- LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor User Manual

Content

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
  (% style="text-align:center" %)
--[[image:image-20230612170349-1.png||height="656" width="656"]]
++[[image:image-20230613100900-1.png||height="650" width="650"]]
--
  **Table of Contents：**
  {{toc/}}
@@ -18,19 +18,19 @@
  == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor ==
--The Dragino DDS75-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:blue" %)** ultrasonic sensing technology**(%%) for (% style="color:blue" %)**distance measurement**(%%), and (% style="color:blue" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The DDS75-LB can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
++The Dragino DDS45-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)** LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses (% style="color:blue" %)** ultrasonic sensing technology**(%%) for (% style="color:blue" %)**distance measurement**(%%), and (% style="color:blue" %)** temperature compensation**(%%) is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The DDS45-LB can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc.
  It detects the distance(% style="color:blue" %)**  between the measured object and the sensor**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
--The LoRa wireless technology used in SW3L-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
++The LoRa wireless technology used in DDS45-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
--SW3L-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use.
++DDS45-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use.
--SW3L-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
++DDS45-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
--Each SW3L-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
++Each DDS45-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
--[[image:image-20230612170943-2.png||height="525" width="912"]]
++[[image:image-20230613102459-3.png||height="476" width="855"]]
  == 1.2 Features ==
@@ -40,8 +40,9 @@
  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
  * Ultra-low power consumption
  * Distance Detection by Ultrasonic technology
--* Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm
++* Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm
  * Accuracy: ±(1cm+S*0.3%) (S: Distance)
++* Measure Angle: 60°
  * Cable Length : 25cm
  * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure
  * Support wireless OTA update firmware
@@ -53,33 +53,6 @@
  == 1.3 Specification ==
--(% style="color:#037691" %)**Rated environmental conditions:**
--
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
--|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:163px" %)**Item**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:90px" %)(((
--**Minimum value**
--)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:70px" %)(((
--**Typical value**
--)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:87px" %)(((
--**Maximum value**
--)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:40px" %)**Unit**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Remarks**
--|(% style="width:174px" %)Storage temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-25|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)80|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %)
--|(% style="width:174px" %)Storage humidity|(% style="width:86px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)90%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1)
--|(% style="width:174px" %)Operating temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-15|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)60|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %)
--|(% style="width:174px" %)Working humidity|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
--
--
--
--)))|(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)80%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1)
--
--(((
--**Remarks: (1)  a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);       **
--
--**~                       b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
--
--
--)))
--
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
  * Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
@@ -105,20 +105,48 @@
  * Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
  * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
--== 1.4 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ==
++== 1.4 Rated environmental conditions ==
--**~1. The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
++(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
++|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:163px" %)**Item**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:90px" %)(((
++**Minimum value**
++)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:70px" %)(((
++**Typical value**
++)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:87px" %)(((
++**Maximum value**
++)))|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:40px" %)**Unit**|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:50px" %)**Remarks**
++|(% style="width:174px" %)Storage temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-25|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)80|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %)
++|(% style="width:174px" %)Storage humidity|(% style="width:86px" %) |(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)90%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1)
++|(% style="width:174px" %)Operating temperature|(% style="width:86px" %)-15|(% style="width:66px" %)25|(% style="width:90px" %)60|(% style="width:48px" %)℃|(% style="width:203px" %)
++|(% style="width:174px" %)Working humidity|(% style="width:86px" %)(((
++
++
++)))|(% style="width:66px" %)65%|(% style="width:90px" %)80%|(% style="width:48px" %)RH|(% style="width:203px" %)(1)
++
++(((
++(% style="color:red" %)**Remarks: (1)  a. When the ambient temperature is 0-39 ℃, the maximum humidity is 90% (non-condensing);       **
++
++(% style="color:red" %)**                       b. When the ambient temperature is 40-50 ℃, the highest humidity is the highest humidity in the natural world at the current temperature (no condensation)**
++
++
++)))
++
++== 1.5 Effective measurement range Reference beam pattern ==
++
++
++(% style="color:blue" %)**1. The tested object is a white cylindrical tube made of PVC, with a height of 100cm and a diameter of 7.5cm.**
++
  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852253176-749.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852253176-749.png"]]
--**2. The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
++(% style="color:blue" %)**2. The object to be tested is a "corrugated cardboard box" perpendicular to the central axis of 0 °, and the length * width is 60cm * 50cm.**
  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654852175653-550.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654852175653-550.png"]]
--== 1.5 Applications ==
++== 1.6 Applications ==
  * Horizontal distance measurement
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@
  * Sewer
  * Bottom water level monitoring
--== 1.6 Sleep mode and working mode ==
++== 1.7 Sleep mode and working mode ==
  (% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
  (% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
--== 1.7 Button & LEDs ==
++== 1.8 Button & LEDs ==
  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]]
@@ -158,10 +158,10 @@
  )))
  |(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode.
--== 1.8 BLE connection ==
++== 1.9 BLE connection ==
--DDS75-LB support BLE remote configure.
++DDS45-LB support BLE remote configure.
  BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
@@ -173,16 +173,14 @@
  If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
--== 1.9 Pin Definitions ==
++== 1.10 Pin Definitions ==
  [[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]]
--==   ==
++== 1.11 Mechanical ==
--== 2.10 Mechanical ==
--
  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]]
@@ -192,24 +192,19 @@
  [[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]]
--**Probe Mechanical:**
++(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:**
++[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS45%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654915562090-396.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654915562090-396.png"]]
--[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-1.png"]]
--[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-2.png"]]
++= 2. Configure DDS45-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
--[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610172003-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610172003-2.png"]]
--
--
--= 2. Configure DDS75-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
--
  == 2.1 How it works ==
--The DDS75-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DDS75-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
++The DDS45-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DDS45-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
  (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
@@ -220,12 +220,12 @@
  The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
--[[image:image-20230612171032-3.png||height="492" width="855"]](% style="display:none" %)
++[[image:image-20230613102426-2.png||height="476" width="855"]](% style="display:none" %)
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DDS75-LB.
++(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DDS45-LB.
--Each DDS75-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
++Each DDS45-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
  [[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]]
@@ -254,10 +254,10 @@
  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DDS75-LB
++(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DDS45-LB
--Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DDS75-LB.
++Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DDS45-LB.
  (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
@@ -268,20 +268,13 @@
  (((
--(((
--DDS75-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
++DDS45-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
  )))
  (((
--Uplink payload includes in total 4 bytes.
--Payload for firmware version v1.1.4. . Before v1.1.3, there is on two fields: BAT and Distance
++Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes.
  )))
--)))
--(((
--
--)))
--
  (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
  |=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
  **Size(bytes)**
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@
  === 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
--Check the battery voltage for DDS75-LB.
++Check the battery voltage for DDS45-LB.
  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
@@ -310,23 +310,25 @@
  (((
--Get the distance. Flat object range 280mm - 7500mm.
++Get the distance. Flat object range 30mm - 4500mm.
  )))
  (((
--For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0x05, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** **
++For example, if the data you get from the register is **0x0B 0x05**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** **
--(% style="color:#4472c4" %)**0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
++(% style="color:blue" %)**0B05(H) = 2821 (D) = 2821 mm.**
  )))
  * If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
--* If the sensor value lower than 0x0118 (280mm), the sensor value will be invalid. Since v1.1.4, all value lower than 280mm will be set to 0x0014(20mm) which means the value is invalid.
++* If the sensor value lower than 0x001E (30mm), the sensor value will be 0x00.
++
++
  === 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
--This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3A0SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
++This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
  **Example:**
@@ -346,9 +346,7 @@
  If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
--(% style="color:red" %)**Note: DS18B20 feature is supported in the hardware version > v1.3 which made since early of 2021.**
--
  === 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@
  The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
  (((
--DDS75-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder:  [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
++DDS45-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder:  [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
  )))
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@
  == 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
--The DDS75-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
++The DDS45-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]
  == 2.5  Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
@@ -388,9 +388,6 @@
  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
  )))
--(((
--
--)))
  (((
  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
@@ -409,7 +409,7 @@
  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DDS75-LB and add DevEUI.**
++(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DDS45-LB and add DevEUI.**
  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]
@@ -423,19 +423,19 @@
  == 2.6 Datalog Feature ==
--Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, SW3L-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.
++Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DDS45-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.
  === 2.6.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===
--Set PNACKMD=1, SW3L-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,SW3L-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
++Set PNACKMD=1, DDS45-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,DDS45-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
  * (((
--a) SW3L-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
++a) DDS45-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
  )))
  * (((
--b) SW3L-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but SW3L-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if SW3L-LB gets a ACK, SW3L-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.
++b) DDS45-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DDS45-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DDS45-LB gets a ACK, DDS45-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.
  )))
  Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1)
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@
  === 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp ===
--SW3L-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
++DDS45-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]]
@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@
  User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command.
--Once SW3L-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to SW3L-LB. If SW3L-LB fails to get the time from the server, SW3L-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
++Once DDS45-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DDS45-LB. If DDS45-LB fails to get the time from the server, DDS45-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**
@@ -493,7 +493,7 @@
  )))
  (((
--Uplink Internal =5s，means SW3L-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
++Uplink Internal =5s，means DDS45-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
  )))
@@ -500,17 +500,17 @@
  == 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
--The SW3L-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
++The DDS45-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
--= 3. Configure SW3L-LB =
++= 3. Configure DDS45-LB =
  == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
--SW3L-LB supports below configure method:
++DDS45-LB supports below configure method:
  * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
@@ -532,10 +532,10 @@
  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
--== 3.3 Commands special design for SW3L-LB ==
++== 3.3 Commands special design for DDS45-LB ==
--These commands only valid for SW3L-LB, as below:
++These commands only valid for DDS45-LB, as below:
  === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===
@@ -577,262 +577,143 @@
  Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E       ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
  )))
  * (((
--Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C      ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
++Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C      ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
  )))
--=== 3.3.2 Quit AT Command ===
--Feature: Quit AT Command mode, so user needs to input the password again before using AT Commands.
++=== 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ===
--(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DISAT**
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:452px" %)
--|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 198px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 99px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
--|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+DISAT|(% style="width:198px" %)Quit AT Commands mode|(% style="width:96px" %)OK
++Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8 of pin.
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:**
++When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, PA8 is used as a digital input port.
--No downlink command for this feature.
++(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
--
--=== 3.3.3 Get Device Status ===
--
--
--Send a LoRaWAN downlink to ask device send Alarm settings.
--
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Payload:  **(%%)0x26 01
--
--Sensor will upload Device Status via FPORT=5. See payload section for detail.
--
--
--=== 3.3.4 Alarm for continuously water flow ===
--
--
--(((
--This feature is to monitor and send Alarm for continuously water flow.
++(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
++|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
++|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
++0
++OK
++the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
  )))
++|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
++Set Transmit Interval
++0. (Disable Interrupt),
++~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
++2. (Trigger by falling edge)
++3. (Trigger by rising edge)
++)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
--(((
--Example case is for Toilet water monitoring, if some one push toilet button, the toilet will have water flow. If the toilet button has broken and can't returned to original state, the water flow will keep for hours or days which cause huge waste for water.
--)))
++(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
--(((
--To monitor this faulty and send alarm, there are two settings:
--)))
++Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
--* (((
--(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Stop Duration: Unit: Second**
--)))
++This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
--(((
--Default: 15s, If SW3L-LB didn't see any water flow in 15s, SW3L-LB will consider stop of water flow event.
--)))
++* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000       ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
--* (((
--(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Alarm Timer: Units: Minute; Default 0 minutes (means Alarm disable)**
--)))
++* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003      ~/~/   Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
--(((
--**Example:** 3 minutes, if SW3L-LB detect a start of water flow event and didn't detect a stop event within Alarm timer, SW3L-LB will send an Alarm to indicate a water flow abnormal alarm.
--)))
--(((
--So for example, If we set stop duration=15s and Alarm Timer=3minutes. If the toilet water flow continuously for more than 3 minutes, Sensor will send an alarm (in Confirmed MODE) to platform.
--)))
--(((
--(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** **After this alarm is send, sensor will consider a stop of water flow and count for another new event. So if water flow waste last for 1 hour, Sensor will keep sending alarm every 3 minutes.**
--)))
++= 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
--(((
--(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**AT Command**(%%) to configure:
--)))
--* (((
--AT+PTRIG=15,3   ~-~-> Set Stop duration: 15s, Alarm Timer: 3 minutes.
--)))
++DDS45-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
--* (((
--AT+ PTRIG=15,0  ~-~-> Default Value, disable water waste Alarm.
--)))
++[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
--(((
--(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Downlink Command**(%%) to configure:
--)))
--(((
--Command: **0xAA aa bb cc**
--)))
++= 5. OTA Firmware update =
--(((
--AA: Command Type Code
--)))
--(((
--aa: Stop duration
--)))
++(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
++User can change firmware DDS45-LB to:
--(((
--bb cc: Alarm Timer
--)))
++* Change Frequency band/ region.
--(((
--If user send 0xAA 0F 00 03: equal to AT+PTRIG=15,3
--)))
++* Update with new features.
++* Fix bugs.
--=== 3.3.5 Clear Flash Record ===
++Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a5ue0nfrzqy9nz6/AABbvlATosDJKDwBmbirVbMYa?dl=0]]**
++Methods to Update Firmware:
--Feature: Clear flash storage for data log feature.
++* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless:  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
--(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CLRDTA**
++* Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
--|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 169px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
--|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+CLRDTA|(% style="width:169px" %)Clear flash storage for data log feature.|Clear all stored sensor data… OK
--(((
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:**
--)))
--(((
--* **Example**: 0xA301     ~/~/  Same as AT+CLRDTA
--)))
++= 6. FAQ =
++== 6.1  What is the frequency plan for DDS45-LB? ==
--=== 3.3.6 Set the calculate flag ===
++DDS45-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
--Feature: Set the calculate flag
++== 6.2  Can I use DDS45-LB in condensation environment? ==
--(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+CALCFLAG**
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:461px" %)
--|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 193px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 110px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
--|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+CALCFLAG =1|(% style="width:192px" %)Set the calculate flag to 1.|(% style="width:109px" %)OK
--|(% style="width:158px" %)AT+CALCFLAG =2|(% style="width:192px" %)Set the calculate flag to 2.|(% style="width:109px" %)OK
++DDS45-LB is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the DDS45-LB probe will affect the reading and always got 0.
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:**
--* **Example**: 0XA501         ~/~/  Same as AT+CALCFLAG =1
++= 7.  Trouble Shooting =
--=== 3.3.7 Set count number ===
++== 7.1  Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
--Feature: Manually set the count number
++It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
--(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+SETCNT**
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:479px" %)
--|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 223px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 96px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
--|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+ SETCNT =0|(% style="width:221px" %)Set the count number to 0.|(% style="width:95px" %)OK
--|(% style="width:160px" %)AT+ SETCNT =100|(% style="width:221px" %)Set the count number to 100.|(% style="width:95px" %)OK
++== 7.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:**
--* **Example**: 0xA6000001      ~/~/  Same as AT+ SETCNT =1
++In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
--* **Example**: 0xA6000064      ~/~/  Same as AT+ SETCNT =100
--=== 3.3.8 Set Interrupt Mode ===
++== 7.3  Why does the sensor reading show 0 or "No sensor" ==
--Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8 of pin.
++~1. The measurement object is very close to the sensor, but in the blind spot of the sensor.
--When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, PA8 is used as a digital input port.
++2. Sensor wiring is disconnected
--(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
++3. Not using the correct decoder
--(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
--|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
--|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
--0
--OK
--the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
--)))
--|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
--Set Transmit Interval
--0. (Disable Interrupt),
--~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
--2. (Trigger by falling edge)
--3. (Trigger by rising edge)
--)))|(% style="width:157px" %)OK
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
++== 7.4  Abnormal readings The gap between multiple readings is too large or the gap between the readings and the actual value is too large ==
--Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
--This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
++1) Please check if there is something on the probe affecting its measurement (condensed water, volatile oil, etc.)
--* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000       ~/~/  Turn off interrupt mode
++2) Does it change with temperature, temperature will affect its measurement
--* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003      ~/~/   Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
++3) If abnormal data occurs, you can turn on DEBUG mode, Please use downlink or AT COMMAN to enter DEBUG mode.
--=== 3.3.9 Set work mode ===
++downlink command: (% style="color:blue" %)**F1 01**(%%), AT command: (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DDEBUG=1**
++4) After entering the debug mode, it will send 20 pieces of data at a time, and you can send its uplink to us for analysis
--Feature: Manually set the work mode
++[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230113135125-2.png?width=1057&height=136&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230113135125-2.png"]]
--(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+MOD**
++Its original payload will be longer than other data. Even though it is being parsed, it can be seen that it is abnormal data.
--(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:463px" %)
--|=(% style="width: 162px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 193px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 108px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
--|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=0|(% style="width:191px" %)Set the work mode to 0.|(% style="width:106px" %)OK
--|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=1|(% style="width:191px" %)Set the work mode to 1|(% style="width:106px" %)OK
++Please send the data to us for check.
--(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:**
--* **Example: **0x0A00       ~/~/  Same as AT+MOD=0
++= 8. Order Info =
--* **Example:** 0x0A01       ~/~/  Same as AT+MOD=1
--= 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
++Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DDS45-LB-XXX**
++(% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band**
--SW3L-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
--
--[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
--
--
--= 5. OTA Firmware update =
--
--
--(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
--User can change firmware SW3L-LB to:
--
--* Change Frequency band/ region.
--
--* Update with new features.
--
--* Fix bugs.
--
--Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/kwqv57tp6pejias/AAAopYMATh1GM6fZ-VRCLrpDa?dl=0]]**
--
--Methods to Update Firmware:
--
--* (Recommanded way) OTA firmware update via wireless:   [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20OTA%20Update%20for%20Sensors/]]
--
--* Update through UART TTL interface. **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
--
--= 6. FAQ =
--
--== 6.1  AT Commands input doesn't work ==
--
--
--In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
--
--
--= 7. Order Info =
--
--
--Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**SW3L-LB-XXX-YYY**
--
--(% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
--
  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
  * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
@@ -849,43 +849,14 @@
  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
--(((
--(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY**(%%): Flow Sensor Model:
--)))
--(((
--  **004:** DW-004 Flow Sensor: diameter: G1/2” / DN15.  450 pulse = 1 L
--)))
--(((
--  **006:** DW-006 Flow Sensor: diameter: G3/4” / DN20.  390 pulse = 1 L
--)))
++= 9. Packing Info =
--(((
--  **010:** DW-010 Flow Sensor: diameter: G 1” / DN25.   64 pulse = 1 L
--)))
--* (((
--calculate flag=0: for SW3L-004 Flow Sensor: 450 pulse = 1 L
--)))
--
--* (((
--calculate flag=1: for SW3L-006 Flow Sensor: 390 pulse = 1 L
--)))
--
--* (((
--calculate flag=2: for SW3L-010 Flow Sensor: 64   pulse = 1 L
--
--
--
--)))
--
--= 8. Packing Info =
--
--
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
--* SW3L-LB LoRaWAN Flow Sensor
++* DDS45-LB LoRaWAN Distance Detection Sensor x 1
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
@@ -897,9 +897,11 @@
  * Weight / pcs : g
--= 9. Support =
++= 10. Support =
++
++
  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[Support@dragino.cc>>mailto:Support@dragino.cc]].

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