Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -206,120 +206,219 @@ 206 206 === 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 207 207 208 208 209 -==== (% style="color:red" %)**MOD~=1**(%%) ==== 209 +((( 210 +DS20L will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And DS20L will: 210 210 211 - Regularlydetect distanceandreport. When the distanceexceedsthelimit, the alarm flagisset to 1, andtheeportcan betriggered by externalinterrupts.212 +periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 212 212 213 -Uplink Payload totals 10 bytes. 214 +Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes. 215 +))) 214 214 215 215 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 216 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:30px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:120px" %)**4** 217 -|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+ Alarm+Interrupt|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance|(% style="width:100px" %)Sensor State|(% style="width:119px" %)Interrupt Count 218 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 219 +**Size(bytes)** 220 +)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white; width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1** 221 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 222 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="HDS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 223 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="HDistance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="HDistancesignalstrength"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)((( 224 +[[Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level>>||anchor="HInterruptPin26A0InterruptLevel"]] 225 +)))|(% style="width:54px" %)[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="HLiDARtemp"]]|(% style="width:96px" %)((( 226 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]] 227 +))) 218 218 219 -[[image:1 701155076393-719.png]]229 +[[image:image-20230805104104-2.png||height="136" width="754"]] 220 220 221 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info:** 222 222 223 - CheckthevoltageforDS20L232 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**(%%) ==== 224 224 225 -Ex1: 0x0E10 = 3600mV 226 226 235 +Check the battery voltage for DS20L. 227 227 228 - (% style="color:blue"%)**MOD&Alarm& Interrupt:**237 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 229 229 230 - (%style="color:red"%)**MOD:**239 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 231 231 232 -**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 233 233 234 -**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 235 -**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 242 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**DS18B20 Temperature sensor**(%%) ==== 236 236 237 -(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 238 238 239 - Whenthedetectiondistance exceeds thelimit,the alarmflagisset to 1.245 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 240 240 241 -(% style="color:red" %)**Interrupt:** 242 242 243 - Whether it is an externalinterrupt.248 +**Example**: 244 244 250 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 245 245 246 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Distanceinfo:**252 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 247 247 254 + 255 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance**(%%) ==== 256 + 257 + 258 +Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 259 + 260 + 248 248 **Example**: 249 249 250 -If payloadis:0708H:distance=0708H =1800 mm263 +If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 251 251 252 252 253 -(% style="color:blue" %)** SensorState:**266 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance signal strength**(%%) ==== 254 254 255 -Ex1: 0x00: Normal collection distance 256 256 257 - Ex20x0x:Distance collection iswrong269 +Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 258 258 259 259 260 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Interript Count:**272 +**Example**: 261 261 262 -If payload is:0 00007D0H:count= 07D0H=2000274 +If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 263 263 276 +Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 264 264 265 265 266 - ====(%style="color:red"%)**MOD~=2**(%%)** ** ====279 +**1) When the sensor detects valid data:** 267 267 268 - Uninterruptedmeasurement.Whenthedistance exceeds the limit, the output IO is set highand reportsare reported every five minutes. The time can be set and powered by an external power supply.Uplink Payloadotals 11bytes.281 +[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]] 269 269 283 + 284 +**2) When the sensor detects invalid data:** 285 + 286 +[[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139" width="726"]] 287 + 288 + 289 +**3) When the sensor is not connected:** 290 + 291 +[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]] 292 + 293 + 294 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin & Interrupt Level**(%%) ==== 295 + 296 + 297 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 298 + 299 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See pin mapping of GPIO_EXTI . 300 + 301 +**Example:** 302 + 303 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x00 : Normal uplink packet. 304 + 305 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x01 : Interrupt Uplink Packet. 306 + 307 + 308 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR temp**(%%) ==== 309 + 310 + 311 +Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. 312 + 313 +**Example: ** 314 +If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 315 +If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 316 + 317 + 318 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Message Type**(%%) ==== 319 + 320 + 321 +((( 322 +For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 323 +))) 324 + 325 +((( 326 +Valid Message Type: 327 +))) 328 + 329 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 330 +|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 331 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload 332 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload 333 + 334 +[[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]] 335 + 336 + 337 +=== 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 === 338 + 339 + 340 +DS20L stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]]. 341 + 342 +The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance. 343 + 270 270 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 271 -|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2** 272 -|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+Alarm+Do+Limit flag|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance Limit Alarm count|(% style="width:100px" %)Upper limit|(% style="width:119px" %)Lower limit 345 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 346 +**Size(bytes)** 347 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4 348 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 349 +Reserve(0xFF) 350 +)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 351 +LiDAR temp 352 +)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp 273 273 274 - [[image:1701155150328-206.png]]354 +**Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:** 275 275 276 -(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Do & Limit flag:** 356 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %) 357 +|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 358 +**Size(bit)** 359 +)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0** 360 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 361 +Interrupt flag 362 +))) 277 277 278 -(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 364 +* ((( 365 +Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, DS20L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 366 +))) 279 279 280 - **Example:**(0x60>>6)&0x3f=1368 +For example, in the US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 281 281 282 -**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 283 -**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 370 +**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 284 284 285 - (%style="color:red"%)**Alarm:**372 +**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 286 286 287 - Whenthe detectiondistance exceedsthelimit, thealarm flagisset to1.374 +**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data 288 288 289 - (%style="color:red"%)**Do:**376 +**d) DR3:** total payload includes 22 entries of data. 290 290 291 - Whendistanceexceedsthesetthreshold,pull theDopinhigh.378 +If DS20L doesn't have any data in the polling time. It will uplink 11 bytes of 0 292 292 293 -(% style="color:red" %)**Limit flag:** 294 294 295 - Mode for setting threshold:0~~5381 +**Downlink:** 296 296 297 -0 :doesnotuseupperandlowerlimits383 +0x31 64 CC 68 0C 64 CC 69 74 05 298 298 299 - 1:Useupper and lowerlimits385 +[[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113" width="746"]] 300 300 301 - 2: isless than the lower limit value387 +**Uplink:** 302 302 303 -3 :isgreaterthanthelowerlimitvalue389 +43 FF 0E 10 00 B0 1E 64 CC 68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D 304 304 305 -4: is less than the upper limit 306 306 307 - 5: is greaterthan the upper limit392 +**Parsed Value:** 308 308 394 +[DISTANCE , DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH,LIDAR_TEMP,EXTI_STATUS , EXTI_FLAG , TIME] 309 309 310 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Upper limit:** 311 311 312 - The upper limit of the threshold cannot exceed2000mm.397 +[360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-04 02:53:00], 313 313 399 +[355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:53:29], 314 314 315 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Lowerlimit:**401 +[245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:54:29], 316 316 317 - The lower limit of the threshold cannot beless than3mm.403 +[57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29], 318 318 405 +[361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-04 02:56:00], 319 319 320 - === 2.3.3Decode payload in The ThingsNetwork===407 +[337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:56:40], 321 321 409 +[20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:57:40], 322 322 411 +[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53], 412 + 413 + 414 +**History read from serial port:** 415 + 416 +[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]] 417 + 418 + 419 +=== 2.3.4 Decode payload in The Things Network === 420 + 421 + 323 323 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 324 324 325 325 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]] ... ... @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ 366 366 367 367 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 368 368 369 -[[image:i mage-20231129085201-1.png||height="515" width="961"]]468 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]] 370 370 371 371 372 372 == 2.5 Frequency Plans == ... ... @@ -450,9 +450,6 @@ 450 450 ))) 451 451 * ((( 452 452 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 453 - 454 - 455 - 456 456 ))) 457 457 458 458 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === ... ... @@ -493,9 +493,10 @@ 493 493 494 494 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 495 495 496 -=== 3.3.3 Set work mode === 497 497 593 +== 3.3.3 Set work mode == 498 498 595 + 499 499 Feature: Switch working mode 500 500 501 501 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+MOD** ... ... @@ -531,21 +531,10 @@ 531 531 ))) 532 532 |(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =1,1800,100,0,400|(% style="width:279px" %)Set only the upper and lower thresholds|(% style="width:118px" %)OK 533 533 534 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 535 -|(% rowspan="11" style="color:blue; width:120px" %)((( 536 - 537 537 538 538 539 - 540 - 541 - 542 - 543 - 544 - 545 - 546 - 547 -**AT+DOL=5,1800,0,0,400** 548 -)))|(% rowspan="6" style="width:240px" %)The first bit sets the limit mode|(% style="width:150px" %)0: Do not use upper and lower limits 633 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 634 +|(% rowspan="11" style="color:blue; width:120px" %)**AT+DOL=5,1800,0,0,400**|(% rowspan="6" style="width:240px" %)The first bit sets the limit mode|(% style="width:150px" %)0: Do not use upper and lower limits 549 549 |(% style="width:251px" %)1: Use upper and lower limits 550 550 |(% style="width:251px" %)2: Less than the lower limit 551 551 |(% style="width:251px" %)3: Greater than the lower limit ... ... @@ -561,11 +561,6 @@ 561 561 562 562 ))) 563 563 564 - 565 - 566 - 567 - 568 - 569 569 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07** 570 570 571 571 Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 9bytes. ... ... @@ -574,14 +574,8 @@ 574 574 575 575 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070107080064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=1,1800,100,0,400 576 576 577 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 070200000064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=2,0,100,0,400 578 578 579 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070300000064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=3,1800,100,0,400 580 580 581 -* Example 4: Downlink Payload: 070407080000000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=4,0,100,0,400 582 - 583 -* Example 5: Downlink Payload: 070507080000000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=5,1800,100,0,400 584 - 585 585 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 586 586 587 587 ... ... @@ -618,33 +618,6 @@ 618 618 DS20L use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 619 619 620 620 621 -== 6.2 DS20L programming line == 622 - 623 - 624 -缺图 后续补上 625 - 626 -feature: 627 - 628 -for AT commands 629 - 630 -Update the firmware of DS20L 631 - 632 -Support interrupt mode 633 - 634 - 635 -== 6.3 LiDAR probe position == 636 - 637 - 638 -[[image:1701155390576-216.png||height="285" width="307"]] 639 - 640 -The black oval hole in the picture is the LiDAR probe. 641 - 642 - 643 -== 6.4 Interface definition == 644 - 645 -[[image:image-20231128151132-2.png||height="305" width="557"]] 646 - 647 - 648 648 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 649 649 650 650 == 7.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
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