Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -60,8 +60,6 @@ 60 60 * ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18° 61 61 * Light source: VCSEL 62 62 63 - 64 - 65 65 == 1.4 Power Consumption == 66 66 67 67 ... ... @@ -75,8 +75,6 @@ 75 75 * Idle: 21 mA @ 3.3v 76 76 * Max : 360 mA 77 77 78 - 79 - 80 80 = 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network = 81 81 82 82 == 2.1 How it works == ... ... @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ 128 128 129 129 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DS20L 130 130 127 +[[image:image-20231128133704-1.png||height="189" width="441"]] 131 131 132 132 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L. 133 133 ... ... @@ -153,9 +153,9 @@ 153 153 154 154 Example parse in TTNv3 155 155 156 -[[image: image-20230805103904-1.png||height="131" width="711"]]153 +[[image:1701149922873-259.png]] 157 157 158 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x2 4155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x21 159 159 160 160 (% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 161 161 ... ... @@ -229,114 +229,115 @@ 229 229 [[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]] 230 230 ))) 231 231 232 - [[image:image-20230805104104-2.png||height="136"width="754"]]229 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**MOD~=1** ==== 233 233 231 +Regularly detect distance and report. When the distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1, and the report can be triggered by external interrupts. 234 234 235 - ====(% style="color:blue" %)**BatteryInfo**(%%)====233 +Uplink Payload totals 10 bytes. 236 236 235 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px;background-color:#f2f2f2" %) 236 +|(% style="width:60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:130px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:100px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:120px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**4** 237 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+ Alarm+Interrupt|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance|(% style="width:100px" %)Sensor State|(% style="width:119px" %)Interrupt Count 237 237 238 -Check the battery voltage for DS20L. 239 239 240 - Ex1:0x0B45= 2885mV240 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 241 241 242 - Ex2:0x0B49= 2889mV242 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info** 243 243 244 +Check the battery voltage for DS20L 244 244 245 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**DS18B20Temperature sensor**(%%)====246 +Ex1: 0x0E10 = 3600mV 246 246 248 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Interrupt:** 247 247 248 - Thisisoptional, usercan connect externalDS18B20 sensorto the +3.3v, 1-wireandGNDpin . and this field will report temperature.250 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 249 249 252 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 250 250 251 -**Example**: 254 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 255 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 252 252 253 - Ifpayload is:0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1degree257 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 254 254 255 - Ifpayload is:FF3FH:(FF3F & FC00 == 1), temp=(FF3FH-65536)/10= -19.3 degrees.259 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 256 256 261 +(% style="color:red" %)**Interrupt:** 257 257 258 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**Distance**(%%) ====263 +Whether it is an external interrupt. 259 259 265 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Distance info** 260 260 261 -Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 262 - 263 - 264 264 **Example**: 265 265 266 -If the datayouget from the registeris0x0B0xEA, thedistancebetweenthe sensor and the measured object is0BEA(H)=3050 (D)/10= 305cm.269 +If payload is: 0708H: distance = 0708H = 1800 mm 267 267 271 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor State** 268 268 269 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**Distancesignal strength**(%%) ====273 +Ex1: 0x00: Normal collection distance 270 270 275 +Ex2 0x0x: Distance collection is wrong 271 271 272 - Refersto thesignal strength, the default output valuewill be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signalstrength; the lowerthe target reflectivity,the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greaterthan 100 and not equalto65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.277 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Interript Count** 273 273 279 +If payload is:000007D0H: count = 07D0H =2000 274 274 275 -**Example**: 276 276 277 -If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 278 278 279 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 280 280 284 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**MOD=2** ==== 281 281 282 - **1)When the sensor detectsvalid data:**286 +Uninterrupted measurement. When the distance exceeds the limit, the output IO is set high and reports are reported every five minutes. The time can be set and powered by an external power supply.Uplink Payload totals 11bytes. 283 283 284 -[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]] 288 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px;background-color:#f2f2f2" %) 289 +|(% style="width:70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:40px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:130px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:130px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**4**|(% style="width:70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2** 290 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+Alarm+Do+Limit flag|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance Limit Alarm count|(% style="width:100px" %)Upper limit|(% style="width:119px" %)Lower limit 285 285 286 286 287 - **2) When thensor detectsinvalid data:**293 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 288 288 289 - [[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139"width="726"]]295 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Do & Limit flag:** 290 290 297 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 291 291 292 -** 3) Whenthesensorisnotconnected:**299 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 293 293 294 -[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]] 301 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 302 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 295 295 304 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 296 296 297 - ====(%style="color:blue" %)**InterruptPin& InterruptLevel**(%%)====306 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 298 298 308 +(% style="color:red" %)**Do:** 299 299 300 - Thisdata fieldshowsif thispacketis generatedby interruptor not.[[Clickhere>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]]forthehardware and softwareset up.310 +When the distance exceeds the set threshold, pull the Do pin high. 301 301 302 - Note:The Internet Pin is a separatepininthescrew terminal. See pin mappingof GPIO_EXTI .312 +(% style="color:red" %)**Limit flag:** 303 303 304 - **Example:**314 +Mode for setting threshold: 0~~5 305 305 306 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x00:Normaluplinkpacket.316 +0: does not use upper and lower limits 307 307 308 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x01:Interrupt UplinkPacket.318 +1: Use upper and lower limits 309 309 320 +2: is less than the lower limit value 310 310 311 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**LiDARtemp**(%%)====322 +3: is greater than the lower limit value 312 312 324 +4: is less than the upper limit 313 313 314 - Characterizethe internaltemperaturevalue ofthe sensor.326 +5: is greater than the upper limit 315 315 316 -**Example: ** 317 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 318 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 319 319 329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Upper limit:** 320 320 321 - ====(% style="color:blue"%)**MessageType**(%%)====331 +The upper limit of the threshold cannot exceed 2000mm. 322 322 333 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Lower limit:** 323 323 324 -((( 325 -For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 326 -))) 335 +The lower limit of the threshold cannot be less than 3mm. 327 327 328 -((( 329 -Valid Message Type: 330 -))) 331 331 332 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 333 -|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 334 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload 335 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload 336 - 337 -[[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]] 338 - 339 - 340 340 === 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 === 341 341 342 342 ... ... @@ -468,90 +468,18 @@ 468 468 469 469 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 470 470 471 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]]469 +[[image:1701152946067-561.png]] 472 472 473 473 474 -== 2.5 DatalogFeature ==472 +== 2.5 Frequency Plans == 475 475 476 476 477 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DS20L will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 478 - 479 - 480 -=== 2.5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 481 - 482 - 483 -Set PNACKMD=1, DS20L will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, DS20L will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 484 - 485 -* ((( 486 -a) DS20L will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 487 -))) 488 -* ((( 489 -b) DS20L will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DS20L won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DS20L gets a ACK, DS20L will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 490 -))) 491 - 492 -=== 2.5.2 Unix TimeStamp === 493 - 494 - 495 -DS20L uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 496 - 497 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 498 - 499 -User can get this time from link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] : 500 - 501 -Below is the converter example 502 - 503 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png" height="298" width="720"]] 504 - 505 - 506 -So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 507 - 508 - 509 -=== 2.5.3 Set Device Time === 510 - 511 - 512 -User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 513 - 514 -Once DS20L Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DS20L. If DS20L fails to get the time from the server, DS20L will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 515 - 516 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.** 517 - 518 - 519 -=== 2.5.4 Poll sensor value === 520 - 521 - 522 -Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command. 523 - 524 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %) 525 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)** 526 -|(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte** 527 -|(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval 528 - 529 -((( 530 -Timestamp start and Timestamp end-use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data logs during this period, using the uplink interval. 531 -))) 532 - 533 -((( 534 -For example, downlink command [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220518162852-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220518162852-1.png"]] 535 -))) 536 - 537 -((( 538 -Is to check 2021/11/12 12:00:00 to 2021/11/12 15:00:00's data 539 -))) 540 - 541 -((( 542 -Uplink Internal =5s,means DS20L will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 543 -))) 544 - 545 - 546 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 547 - 548 - 549 549 The DS20L uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 550 550 551 551 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 552 552 553 553 554 -3. Configure DS20L 480 += 3. Configure DS20L = 555 555 556 556 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 557 557 ... ... @@ -623,10 +623,7 @@ 623 623 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 624 624 ))) 625 625 * ((( 626 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 627 - 628 - 629 - 552 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 630 630 ))) 631 631 632 632 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === ... ... @@ -646,7 +646,7 @@ 646 646 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 647 647 ))) 648 648 |(% style="width:154px" %)((( 649 -AT+INTMOD= 2572 +AT+INTMOD=3 650 650 651 651 (default) 652 652 )))|(% style="width:196px" %)((( ... ... @@ -667,6 +667,74 @@ 667 667 668 668 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 669 669 593 + 594 +== 3.3.3 Set work mode == 595 + 596 + 597 +Feature: Switch working mode 598 + 599 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+MOD** 600 + 601 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 602 +|=(% style="width: 162px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 193px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 603 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=?|(% style="width:191px" %)Get the current working mode.|(% style="width:106px" %)OK 604 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=1|(% style="width:191px" %)Set the working mode to Regular measurements.|(% style="width:106px" %)((( 605 +OK 606 +Attention:Take effect after ATZ 607 +))) 608 + 609 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:** 610 + 611 +* **Example: **0x0A00 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=0 612 + 613 +* **Example:** 0x0A01 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=1 614 + 615 +=== 3.3.4 Set threshold and threshold mode === 616 + 617 + 618 +Feature, Set threshold and threshold mode 619 + 620 +When (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DOL=0,0,0,0,400**(%%) is set, No threshold is used, the sampling time is 400ms. 621 + 622 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DOL** 623 + 624 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 625 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:240px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:108px" %)**Response** 626 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =?|(% style="width:279px" %)Get the current threshold mode and sampling time|(% style="width:118px" %)((( 627 +0,0,0,0,400 628 +OK 629 +))) 630 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =1,1800,100,0,400|(% style="width:279px" %)Set only the upper and lower thresholds|(% style="width:118px" %)OK 631 + 632 + 633 + 634 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 635 +|(% rowspan="11" style="color:blue; width:120px" %)**AT+DOL=5,1800,0,0,400**|(% rowspan="6" style="width:240px" %)The first bit sets the limit mode|(% style="width:150px" %)0: Do not use upper and lower limits 636 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1: Use upper and lower limits 637 +|(% style="width:251px" %)2: Less than the lower limit 638 +|(% style="width:251px" %)3: Greater than the lower limit 639 +|(% style="width:251px" %)4: Less than the upper limit 640 +|(% style="width:251px" %)5: Greater than the upper limit 641 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The second bit sets the upper limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 642 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The third bit sets the lower limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 643 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:226px" %)The fourth bit sets the over-limit alarm or person or object count.|(% style="width:251px" %)0 Over-limit alarm, DO output is high 644 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1 Person or object counting statistics 645 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The fifth bit sets the sampling time|(% style="width:251px" %)((( 646 +0~~10000ms 647 + 648 + 649 +))) 650 + 651 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07** 652 + 653 +Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 9bytes. 654 + 655 +* Example 0: Downlink Payload: 070000000000000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=0,0,0,0,400 656 + 657 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070107080064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=1,1800,100,0,400 658 + 659 + 660 + 670 670 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 671 671 672 672
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