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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
From version 116.5
edited by Xiaoling
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To version 79.20
edited by Xiaoling
on 2023/06/14 15:26
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1 -DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual
1 +LDS12-LB_LoRaWAN_LiDAR_ToF_Distance_Sensor_User_Manual
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20231110085342-2.png||height="481" width="481"]]
2 +[[image:image-20230613133716-2.png||height="717" width="717"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
... ... @@ -19,426 +19,450 @@
19 19  
20 20  = 1. Introduction =
21 21  
22 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector ==
22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level Sensor ==
23 23  
24 24  
25 -The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L is a smart distance detector**(%%) base on long-range wireless LoRaWAN technology. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR sensor**(%%) to detect the distance between DS20L and object, then DS20L will send the distance data to the IoT Platform via LoRaWAN. DS20L can measure range between 3cm ~~ 200cm.
25 +The Dragino DDS20-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Ultrasonic liquid level sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**none-contact method **(%%)to measure the (% style="color:blue" %)**height of liquid**(%%) in a container without opening the container, and send the value via LoRaWAN network to IoT Server.
26 26  
27 -DS20L allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges via LoRaWAN. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current 
28 -consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such smart cities, building automation, and so on.
27 +The DDS20-LB sensor is installed directly below the container to detect the height of the liquid level. User doesn't need to open a hole on the container to be tested. The none-contact measurement makes the measurement safety, easier and possible for some strict situation. 
29 29  
30 -DS20L has a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery**(%%) for long-term use up to several years*. Users can also power DS20L with an external power source for (% style="color:blue" %)**continuous measuring and distance alarm / counting purposes.**
29 +DDS20-LB uses (% style="color:blue" %)**ultrasonic sensing technology**(%%) for distance measurement. DDS20-LB is of high accuracy to measure various liquid such as: (% style="color:blue" %)**toxic substances**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong acids**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**strong alkalis**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**various pure liquids**(%%) in high-temperature and high-pressure airtight containers.
31 31  
32 -DS20L is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway.
31 +The LoRa wireless technology used in DDS20-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
33 33  
33 +DDS20-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use.
34 34  
35 -[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]]
35 +DDS20-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
36 36  
37 +Each DDS20-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37 37  
39 +[[image:image-20230613140115-3.png||height="453" width="800"]]
40 +
41 +
38 38  == 1.2 ​Features ==
39 39  
40 40  
41 -* LoRaWAN Class A protocol
42 -* LiDAR distance detector, range 3 ~~ 200cm
43 -* Periodically detect or continuously detect mode
45 +* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
46 +* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
47 +* Ultra-low power consumption
48 +* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology
49 +* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid
50 +* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm
51 +* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value)
52 +* Cable Length : 25cm
53 +* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure
54 +* Support wireless OTA update firmware
44 44  * AT Commands to change parameters
45 -* Remotely configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink
46 -* Alarm & Counting mode
47 -* Firmware upgradable via program port or LoRa protocol
48 -* Built-in 2400mAh battery or power by external power source
56 +* Downlink to change configure
57 +* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
58 +* 8500mAh Battery for long term use
49 49  
50 -== 1.3 Specification ==
51 51  
52 52  
53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LiDAR Sensor:**
62 +== 1.3 Specification ==
54 54  
55 -* Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 80 °C
56 -* Operation Humidity: 0~~99.9%RH (no Dew)
57 -* Storage Temperature: -10 ~~ 45°C
58 -* Measure Range: 3cm~~200cm @ 90% reflectivity
59 -* Accuracy: ±2cm @ (3cm~~100cm); ±5% @ (100~~200cm)
60 -* ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18°
61 -* Light source: VCSEL
62 62  
65 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:**
63 63  
67 +* Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v
68 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
64 64  
65 -== 1.4 Power Consumption ==
70 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
66 66  
72 +* Frequency Range,  Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz
73 +* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs.
74 +* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm.
75 +* Excellent blocking immunity
67 67  
68 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Power Mode:**
77 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
69 69  
70 -* Idle: 0.003 mA @ 3.3v
71 -* Max : 360 mA
79 +* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
80 +* Capacity: 8500mAh
81 +* Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C
82 +* Max continuously current: 130mA
83 +* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
72 72  
73 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Continuously mode**:
85 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption**
74 74  
75 -* Idle: 21 mA @ 3.3v
76 -* Max : 360 mA
87 +* Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v
88 +* LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm
77 77  
78 78  
79 79  
80 -= 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network =
92 +== 1.4 Suitable Container & Liquid ==
81 81  
82 -== 2.1 How it works ==
83 83  
95 +* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc.
96 +* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth.
97 +* Container Thickness:
98 +** Pure metal material.  2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm
99 +** Pure non metal material: <10 mm
100 +* Pure liquid without irregular deposition.
84 84  
85 -The DS20L is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DS20L. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
86 86  
87 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
88 88  
89 -== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
104 +(% style="display:none" %)
90 90  
106 +== 1.5 Install DDS20-LB ==
91 91  
92 -Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
93 93  
94 -The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.(% style="display:none" %)
109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  ** Choose the installation point.**
95 95  
96 -[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]](% style="display:none" %)
111 +DDS20-LB (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position.
97 97  
98 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DS20L.
113 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-3.png"]]
99 99  
100 -Each DS20L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
101 101  
102 -[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]]
116 +(((
117 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  **Polish the installation point.**
118 +)))
103 103  
120 +(((
121 +For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth.
122 +)))
104 104  
105 -You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
124 +[[image:image-20230613143052-5.png]]
106 106  
107 107  
108 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
127 +No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container.
109 109  
110 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]]
129 +[[image:image-20230613143125-6.png]]
111 111  
112 112  
113 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
132 +(((
133 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3:   **(%%)**Test the installation point.**
134 +)))
114 114  
115 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]
136 +(((
137 +Power on DDS20-LB, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point.
138 +)))
116 116  
140 +(((
141 +It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise DDS20-LB won't detect the liquid level.
142 +)))
117 117  
118 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
144 +(((
145 +After paste the DDS20-LB well, power on DDS20-LB. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life.
146 +)))
119 119  
120 120  
121 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]]
149 +(((
150 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LED Status:**
151 +)))
122 122  
153 +* (((
154 +**Onboard LED**: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well.
155 +)))
123 123  
124 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
157 +* (((
158 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** always ON**(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn't detect liquid. There is problem in installation point.
159 +)))
160 +* (((
161 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** slowly blinking**(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good.
162 +)))
125 125  
126 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]
164 +(((
165 +LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that.
166 +)))
127 127  
128 128  
129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DS20L
169 +(((
170 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note :**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally.
171 +)))
130 130  
131 131  
132 -Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L.
174 +(((
175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4:   **(%%)**Install use Epoxy ab glue.**
176 +)))
133 133  
134 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
178 +(((
179 +Prepare Eproxy AB glue.
180 +)))
135 135  
136 -After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
182 +(((
183 +Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point.
184 +)))
137 137  
186 +(((
187 +Reset DDS20-LB and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking.
188 +)))
138 138  
139 -== 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
190 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-8.png?width=341&height=203&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-8.png"]] [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-9.png?width=284&height=200&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-9.png"]]
140 140  
141 -=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 ===
142 142  
193 +(((
194 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note :**
143 143  
144 -Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask DS20L to send device configure detail, include device configure status. DS20L will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server.
196 +(% style="color:red" %)**1:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position.
197 +)))
145 145  
146 -The Payload format is as below.
199 +(((
200 +(% style="color:red" %)**2:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally.
201 +)))
147 147  
148 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
149 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
150 -**Size(bytes)**
151 -)))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 50px;" %)**2**
152 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:110px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:48px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:91px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:60px" %)BAT
153 153  
154 -Example parse in TTNv3
204 +== 1.6 Applications ==
155 155  
156 -[[image:image-20230805103904-1.png||height="131" width="711"]]
157 157  
158 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x24
207 +* Smart liquid control solution
159 159  
160 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
209 +* Smart liquefied gas solution
161 161  
162 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequency Band**:
163 163  
164 -0x01: EU868
165 165  
166 -0x02: US915
213 +== 1.7 Precautions ==
167 167  
168 -0x03: IN865
169 169  
170 -0x04: AU915
216 +* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights.
171 171  
172 -0x05: KZ865
218 +* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container.
173 173  
174 -0x06: RU864
220 +* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable.
175 175  
176 -0x07: AS923
177 177  
178 -0x08: AS923-1
223 +(% style="display:none" %)
179 179  
180 -0x09: AS923-2
225 +== 1.8 Sleep mode and working mode ==
181 181  
182 -0x0a: AS923-3
183 183  
184 -0x0b: CN470
228 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life.
185 185  
186 -0x0c: EU433
230 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode.
187 187  
188 -0x0d: KR920
189 189  
190 -0x0e: MA869
233 +== 1.9 Button & LEDs ==
191 191  
192 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Sub-Band**:
193 193  
194 -AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
236 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]]
195 195  
196 -CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C
197 197  
198 -Other Bands: Always 0x00
239 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
240 +|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action**
241 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
242 +If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once.
243 +Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device.
244 +)))
245 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(((
246 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network.
247 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
248 +Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network.
249 +)))
250 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode.
199 199  
200 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**:
201 201  
202 -Check the battery voltage.
203 203  
204 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
254 +== 1.10 BLE connection ==
205 205  
206 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
207 207  
257 +DDS20-LB support BLE remote configure.
208 208  
209 -=== 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 ===
259 +BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case:
210 210  
261 +* Press button to send an uplink
262 +* Press button to active device.
263 +* Device Power on or reset.
211 211  
212 -(((
213 -DS20L will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And DS20L will:
265 +If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
214 214  
215 -periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
216 216  
217 -Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes.
218 -)))
268 +== 1.11 Pin Definitions ==
219 219  
220 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
221 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
222 -**Size(bytes)**
223 -)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white; width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**
224 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
225 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="HDS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
226 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="HDistance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="HDistancesignalstrength"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)(((
227 -[[Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level>>||anchor="HInterruptPin26A0InterruptLevel"]]
228 -)))|(% style="width:54px" %)[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="HLiDARtemp"]]|(% style="width:96px" %)(((
229 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]]
230 -)))
270 +[[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]]
231 231  
232 -[[image:image-20230805104104-2.png||height="136" width="754"]]
233 233  
273 +== 1.12 Mechanical ==
234 234  
235 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**(%%) ====
236 236  
276 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]]
237 237  
238 -Check the battery voltage for DS20L.
239 239  
240 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
279 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]]
241 241  
242 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
243 243  
282 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]]
244 244  
245 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**DS18B20 Temperature sensor**(%%) ====
246 246  
285 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:**
247 247  
248 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
287 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-1.png"]]
249 249  
250 250  
251 -**Example**:
290 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-2.png"]]
252 252  
253 -If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
254 254  
255 -If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
293 += 2. Configure DDS20-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network =
256 256  
295 +== 2.1 How it works ==
257 257  
258 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance**(%%) ====
259 259  
298 +The DDS20-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DDS20-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
260 260  
261 -Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength.
300 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
262 262  
302 +== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
263 263  
264 -**Example**:
265 265  
266 -If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm.
305 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
267 267  
307 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
268 268  
269 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance signal strength**(%%) ====
309 +[[image:image-20230613140140-4.png||height="453" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %)
270 270  
271 271  
272 -Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
312 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DDS20-LB.
273 273  
314 +Each DDS20-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
274 274  
275 -**Example**:
316 +[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]]
276 276  
277 -If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.
278 278  
279 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength.
319 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
280 280  
281 281  
282 -**1) When the sensor detects valid data:**
322 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device**
283 283  
284 -[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]]
324 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]]
285 285  
286 286  
287 -**2) When the sensor detects invalid data:**
327 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
288 288  
289 -[[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139" width="726"]]
329 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]
290 290  
291 291  
292 -**3) When the sensor is not connected:**
332 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application**
293 293  
294 -[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]]
295 295  
335 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]]
296 296  
297 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin & Interrupt Level**(%%) ====
298 298  
338 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY**
299 299  
300 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
340 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]
301 301  
302 -Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See pin mapping of GPIO_EXTI .
303 303  
304 -**Example:**
343 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DDS20-LB
305 305  
306 -If byte[0]&0x01=0x00 : Normal uplink packet.
307 307  
308 -If byte[0]&0x01=0x01 : Interrupt Uplink Packet.
346 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DDS20-LB.
309 309  
348 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network.
310 310  
311 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR temp**(%%) ====
350 +After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
312 312  
313 313  
314 -Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor.
353 +== 2.3  ​Uplink Payload ==
315 315  
316 -**Example: **
317 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃.
318 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃.
319 319  
320 -
321 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Message Type**(%%) ====
322 -
323 -
324 324  (((
325 -For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
357 +DDS20-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
326 326  )))
327 327  
328 328  (((
329 -Valid Message Type:
361 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes.
330 330  )))
331 331  
332 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %)
333 -|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload**
334 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload
335 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload
364 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
365 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)(((
366 +**Size(bytes)**
367 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1**
368 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|(((
369 +[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]]
370 +(unit: mm)
371 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|(((
372 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
373 +)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]]
336 336  
337 -[[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]]
375 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]]
338 338  
339 339  
340 -=== 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 ===
378 +=== 2.3.1  Battery Info ===
341 341  
342 342  
343 -DS20L stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]].
381 +Check the battery voltage for DDS20-LB.
344 344  
345 -The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance.
383 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
346 346  
347 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
348 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
349 -**Size(bytes)**
350 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4
351 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
352 -Reserve(0xFF)
353 -)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
354 -LiDAR temp
355 -)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp
385 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
356 356  
357 -**Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:**
358 358  
359 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %)
360 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((
361 -**Size(bit)**
362 -)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0**
363 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)(((
364 -Interrupt flag
365 -)))
388 +=== 2.3.2  Distance ===
366 366  
367 -* (((
368 -Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, DS20L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.
390 +
391 +(((
392 +Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm.
369 369  )))
370 370  
371 -For example, in the US915 band, the max payload for different DR is:
395 +(((
396 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **0x06 0x05**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** **
372 372  
373 -**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data
398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.**
399 +)))
374 374  
375 -**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes)
401 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor.
376 376  
377 -**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data
403 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid.
378 378  
379 -**d) DR3:** total payload includes 22 entries of data.
380 380  
381 -If DS20L doesn't have any data in the polling time. It will uplink 11 bytes of 0
382 382  
407 +=== 2.3.3  Interrupt Pin ===
383 383  
384 -**Downlink:**
385 385  
386 -0x31 64 CC 68 0C 64 CC 69 74 05
410 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
387 387  
388 -[[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113" width="746"]]
412 +**Example:**
389 389  
390 -**Uplink:**
414 +0x00: Normal uplink packet.
391 391  
392 -43 FF 0E 10 00 B0 1E 64 CC 68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D
416 +0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
393 393  
394 394  
395 -**Parsed Value:**
419 +=== 2.3.4  DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
396 396  
397 -[DISTANCE , DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH，LIDAR_TEMP，EXTI_STATUS , EXTI_FLAG , TIME]
398 398  
422 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
399 399  
400 -[360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-04 02:53:00],
424 +**Example**:
401 401  
402 -[355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:53:29],
426 +If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
403 403  
404 -[245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:54:29],
428 +If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
405 405  
406 -[57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29],
407 407  
408 -[361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-04 02:56:00],
431 +=== 2.3.5  Sensor Flag ===
409 409  
410 -[337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:56:40],
411 411  
412 -[20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:57:40],
434 +(((
435 +0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor
436 +)))
413 413  
414 -[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53],
438 +(((
439 +0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor
440 +)))
415 415  
416 416  
417 -**History read from serial port：**
443 +=== 2.3.6  Decode payload in The Things Network ===
418 418  
419 -[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]]
420 420  
421 -
422 -=== 2.3.4 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
423 -
424 -
425 425  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
426 426  
427 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]]
448 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]]
428 428  
450 +The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here:
429 429  
430 430  (((
431 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
453 +DDS20-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder:  [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
432 432  )))
433 433  
434 -(((
435 -DS20L TTN Payload Decoder:  [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
436 -)))
437 437  
457 +== 2.4  Uplink Interval ==
438 438  
439 -== 2.4 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
440 440  
460 +The DDS20-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]
441 441  
462 +
463 +== 2.5  ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
464 +
465 +
442 442  (((
443 443  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
444 444  )))
... ... @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@
461 461  
462 462  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
463 463  
464 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DS20L and add DevEUI.**
488 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DDS20-LB and add DevEUI.**
465 465  
466 466  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]
467 467  
... ... @@ -471,29 +471,34 @@
471 471  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]]
472 472  
473 473  
474 -== 2.5 Datalog Feature ==
498 +== 2.6 Datalog Feature ==
475 475  
476 476  
477 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DS20L will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.
501 +Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DDS20-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.
478 478  
479 479  
480 -=== 2.5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===
504 +=== 2.6.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===
481 481  
482 482  
483 -Set PNACKMD=1, DS20L will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, DS20L will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
507 +Set PNACKMD=1, DDS20-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,DDS20-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.
484 484  
485 485  * (((
486 -a) DS20L will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
510 +a) DDS20-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.
487 487  )))
488 488  * (((
489 -b) DS20L will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DS20L won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DS20L gets a ACK, DS20L will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.
513 +b) DDS20-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DDS20-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DDS20-LB gets a ACK, DDS20-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.
490 490  )))
491 491  
492 -=== 2.5.2 Unix TimeStamp ===
516 +Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1)
493 493  
518 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]]
494 494  
495 -DS20L uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
496 496  
521 +=== 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp ===
522 +
523 +
524 +DDS20-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on
525 +
497 497  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]]
498 498  
499 499  User can get this time from link:  [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] :
... ... @@ -506,23 +506,23 @@
506 506  So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25
507 507  
508 508  
509 -=== 2.5.3 Set Device Time ===
538 +=== 2.6.3 Set Device Time ===
510 510  
511 511  
512 512  User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command.
513 513  
514 -Once DS20L Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DS20L. If DS20L fails to get the time from the server, DS20L will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
543 +Once DDS20-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DDS20-LB. If DDS20-LB fails to get the time from the server, DDS20-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).
515 515  
516 516  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.**
517 517  
518 518  
519 -=== 2.5.4 Poll sensor value ===
548 +=== 2.6.4 Poll sensor value ===
520 520  
521 521  
522 522  Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command.
523 523  
524 524  (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %)
525 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)**
554 +|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)**
526 526  |(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte**
527 527  |(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval
528 528  
... ... @@ -539,24 +539,24 @@
539 539  )))
540 540  
541 541  (((
542 -Uplink Internal =5s，means DS20L will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
571 +Uplink Internal =5s，means DDS20-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.
543 543  )))
544 544  
545 545  
546 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans ==
575 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
547 547  
548 548  
549 -The DS20L uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
578 +The DDS20-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
550 550  
551 551  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]]
552 552  
553 553  
554 -3. Configure DS20L
583 += 3. Configure DDS20-LB =
555 555  
556 556  == 3.1 Configure Methods ==
557 557  
558 558  
559 -DS20L supports below configure method:
588 +DDS20-LB supports below configure method:
560 560  
561 561  * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]].
562 562  
... ... @@ -564,6 +564,8 @@
564 564  
565 565  * LoRaWAN Downlink.  Instruction for different platforms: See [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] section.
566 566  
596 +
597 +
567 567  == 3.2 General Commands ==
568 568  
569 569  
... ... @@ -578,10 +578,10 @@
578 578  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
579 579  
580 580  
581 -== 3.3 Commands special design for DS20L ==
612 +== 3.3 Commands special design for DDS20-LB ==
582 582  
583 583  
584 -These commands only valid for DS20L, as below:
615 +These commands only valid for DDS20-LB, as below:
585 585  
586 586  
587 587  === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ===
... ... @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@
596 596  )))
597 597  
598 598  (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
599 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
630 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response**
600 600  |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|(((
601 601  30000
602 602  OK
... ... @@ -632,24 +632,20 @@
632 632  === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ===
633 633  
634 634  
635 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for pin of GPIO_EXTI.
666 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8 of pin.
636 636  
637 -When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, GPIO_EXTI is used as a digital input port.
668 +When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, PA8 is used as a digital input port.
638 638  
639 639  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
640 640  
641 641  (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
642 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**
673 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response**
643 643  |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)(((
644 644  0
645 645  OK
646 646  the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt
647 647  )))
648 -|(% style="width:154px" %)(((
649 -AT+INTMOD=2
650 -
651 -(default)
652 -)))|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
679 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)(((
653 653  Set Transmit Interval
654 654  0. (Disable Interrupt),
655 655  ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
... ... @@ -667,10 +667,12 @@
667 667  
668 668  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003  ~/~/  Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
669 669  
697 +
698 +
670 670  = 4. Battery & Power Consumption =
671 671  
672 672  
673 -DS20L use built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery for long-term use up to several years*. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
702 +DDS20-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.
674 674  
675 675  [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] .
676 676  
... ... @@ -679,7 +679,7 @@
679 679  
680 680  
681 681  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
682 -User can change firmware DS20L to:
711 +User can change firmware DDS20-LB to:
683 683  
684 684  * Change Frequency band/ region.
685 685  
... ... @@ -687,7 +687,7 @@
687 687  
688 688  * Fix bugs.
689 689  
690 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zqv1vt3komgp4tu/AAC33PnXIcWOVl_UXBEAeT_xa?dl=0]]**
719 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ph4uyz0rchflrnw/AADr1f_5Sg30804NItpfOQbla?dl=0]]**
691 691  
692 692  Methods to Update Firmware:
693 693  
... ... @@ -695,40 +695,43 @@
695 695  
696 696  * Update through UART TTL interface: **[[Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/UART%20Access%20for%20LoRa%20ST%20v4%20base%20model/#H1.LoRaSTv4baseHardware]]**.
697 697  
727 +
728 +
698 698  = 6. FAQ =
699 699  
700 -== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DS20L? ==
731 +== 6.1  What is the frequency plan for DDS20-LB? ==
701 701  
702 702  
703 -DS20L use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
734 +DDS20-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link:  [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]
704 704  
705 705  
706 -= 7. Trouble Shooting =
737 +== 6.2  Can I use DDS20-LB in condensation environment? ==
707 707  
708 -== 7.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
709 709  
740 +DDS20-LB is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the DDS20-LB probe will affect the reading and always got 0.
710 710  
711 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
712 712  
743 += 7.  Trouble Shooting =
713 713  
714 -== 7.2 Significant error between the output distant value of LiDAR and actual distance ==
745 +== 7.1  Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
715 715  
716 716  
717 -(((
718 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**：**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance. (such as glass and water, etc.)
719 -)))
748 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link:  [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]]
720 720  
721 -(((
722 -(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice.
723 -)))
724 724  
751 +== 7.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
725 725  
726 -(((
727 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked.
728 -)))
729 729  
754 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
755 +
756 +
757 +== 7.3  Why i always see 0x0000 or 0 for the distance value? ==
758 +
759 +
730 730  (((
731 -(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter.
761 +LDDS20 has a strict [[**installation requirement**>>||anchor="H1.5A0InstallDDS20-LB"]]. Please make sure the installation method exactly follows up with the installation requirement. Otherwise, the reading might be always 0x00.
762 +
763 +If you have followed the instruction requirement exactly but still see the 0x00 reading issue, please. please double-check the decoder, you can check the raw payload to verify.
732 732  )))
733 733  
734 734  
... ... @@ -735,7 +735,7 @@
735 735  = 8. Order Info =
736 736  
737 737  
738 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L-XXX**
770 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DDS20-LB-XXX**
739 739  
740 740  (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band**
741 741  
... ... @@ -755,12 +755,14 @@
755 755  
756 756  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
757 757  
790 +
791 +
758 758  = 9. ​Packing Info =
759 759  
760 760  
761 761  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
762 762  
763 -* DS20L LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector x 1
797 +* DDS20-LB LoRaWAN Ultrasonic Liquid Level Sensor x 1
764 764  
765 765  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
766 766  
... ... @@ -772,6 +772,8 @@
772 772  
773 773  * Weight / pcs : g
774 774  
809 +
810 +
775 775  = 10. Support =
776 776  
777 777  
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