Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -60,9 +60,6 @@ 60 60 * ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18° 61 61 * Light source: VCSEL 62 62 63 -(% style="display:none" %) 64 - 65 - 66 66 == 1.4 Power Consumption == 67 67 68 68 ... ... @@ -76,9 +76,6 @@ 76 76 * Idle: 21 mA @ 3.3v 77 77 * Max : 360 mA 78 78 79 - 80 - 81 - 82 82 = 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network = 83 83 84 84 == 2.1 How it works == ... ... @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ 130 130 131 131 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DS20L 132 132 127 +[[image:image-20231128133704-1.png||height="189" width="441"]] 133 133 134 134 Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L. 135 135 ... ... @@ -155,9 +155,9 @@ 155 155 156 156 Example parse in TTNv3 157 157 158 -[[image: image-20230805103904-1.png||height="131" width="711"]]153 +[[image:1701149922873-259.png]] 159 159 160 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x2 4155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x21 161 161 162 162 (% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 163 163 ... ... @@ -231,114 +231,115 @@ 231 231 [[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]] 232 232 ))) 233 233 234 - [[image:image-20230805104104-2.png||height="136"width="754"]]229 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**MOD~=1** ==== 235 235 231 +Regularly detect distance and report. When the distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1, and the report can be triggered by external interrupts. 236 236 237 - ====(% style="color:blue" %)**BatteryInfo**(%%)====233 +Uplink Payload totals 10 bytes. 238 238 235 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px;background-color:#f2f2f2" %) 236 +|(% style="width:60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:130px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:100px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:120px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**4** 237 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+ Alarm+Interrupt|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance|(% style="width:100px" %)Sensor State|(% style="width:119px" %)Interrupt Count 239 239 240 -Check the battery voltage for DS20L. 241 241 242 - Ex1:0x0B45= 2885mV240 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 243 243 244 - Ex2:0x0B49= 2889mV242 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info** 245 245 244 +Check the battery voltage for DS20L 246 246 247 - ==== (% style="color:blue"%)**DS18B20Temperature sensor**(%%)====246 +Ex1: 0x0E10 = 3600mV 248 248 248 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Interrupt:** 249 249 250 - Thisisoptional, usercan connect externalDS18B20 sensorto the +3.3v, 1-wireandGNDpin . and this field will report temperature.250 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 251 251 252 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 252 252 253 -**Example**: 254 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 255 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 254 254 255 - Ifpayload is:0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1degree257 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 256 256 257 - Ifpayload is:FF3FH:(FF3F & FC00 == 1), temp=(FF3FH-65536)/10= -19.3 degrees.259 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 258 258 261 +(% style="color:red" %)**Interrupt:** 259 259 260 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**Distance**(%%) ====263 +Whether it is an external interrupt. 261 261 265 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Distance info** 262 262 263 -Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. 264 - 265 - 266 266 **Example**: 267 267 268 -If the datayouget from the registeris0x0B0xEA, thedistancebetweenthe sensor and the measured object is0BEA(H)=3050 (D)/10= 305cm.269 +If payload is: 0708H: distance = 0708H = 1800 mm 269 269 271 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor State** 270 270 271 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**Distancesignal strength**(%%) ====273 +Ex1: 0x00: Normal collection distance 272 272 275 +Ex2 0x0x: Distance collection is wrong 273 273 274 - Refersto thesignal strength, the default output valuewill be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signalstrength; the lowerthe target reflectivity,the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greaterthan 100 and not equalto65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible.277 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Interript Count** 275 275 279 +If payload is:000007D0H: count = 07D0H =2000 276 276 277 -**Example**: 278 278 279 -If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signal strength=471, 471>100,471≠65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 280 280 281 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 282 282 284 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**MOD=2** ==== 283 283 284 - **1)When the sensor detectsvalid data:**286 +Uninterrupted measurement. When the distance exceeds the limit, the output IO is set high and reports are reported every five minutes. The time can be set and powered by an external power supply.Uplink Payload totals 11bytes. 285 285 286 -[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]] 288 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="width:510px;background-color:#f2f2f2" %) 289 +|(% style="width:70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:40px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:130px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|(% style="width:130px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**4**|(% style="width:70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|(% style="width:70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2** 290 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+Alarm+Do+Limit flag|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance Limit Alarm count|(% style="width:100px" %)Upper limit|(% style="width:119px" %)Lower limit 287 287 288 288 289 - **2) When thensor detectsinvalid data:**293 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]] 290 290 291 - [[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139"width="726"]]295 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Do & Limit flag:** 292 292 297 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 293 293 294 -** 3) Whenthesensorisnotconnected:**299 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 295 295 296 -[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]] 301 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 302 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 297 297 304 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 298 298 299 - ====(%style="color:blue" %)**InterruptPin& InterruptLevel**(%%)====306 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 300 300 308 +(% style="color:red" %)**Do:** 301 301 302 - Thisdata fieldshowsif thispacketis generatedby interruptor not.[[Clickhere>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]]forthehardware and softwareset up.310 +When the distance exceeds the set threshold, pull the Do pin high. 303 303 304 - Note:The Internet Pin is a separatepininthescrew terminal. See pin mappingof GPIO_EXTI .312 +(% style="color:red" %)**Limit flag:** 305 305 306 - **Example:**314 +Mode for setting threshold: 0~~5 307 307 308 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x00:Normaluplinkpacket.316 +0: does not use upper and lower limits 309 309 310 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x01:Interrupt UplinkPacket.318 +1: Use upper and lower limits 311 311 320 +2: is less than the lower limit value 312 312 313 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**LiDARtemp**(%%)====322 +3: is greater than the lower limit value 314 314 324 +4: is less than the upper limit 315 315 316 - Characterizethe internaltemperaturevalue ofthe sensor.326 +5: is greater than the upper limit 317 317 318 -**Example: ** 319 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 320 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 321 321 329 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Upper limit:** 322 322 323 - ====(% style="color:blue"%)**MessageType**(%%)====331 +The upper limit of the threshold cannot exceed 2000mm. 324 324 333 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Lower limit:** 325 325 326 -((( 327 -For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 328 -))) 335 +The lower limit of the threshold cannot be less than 3mm. 329 329 330 -((( 331 -Valid Message Type: 332 -))) 333 333 334 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 335 -|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 336 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload 337 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload 338 - 339 -[[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]] 340 - 341 - 342 342 === 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 === 343 343 344 344 ... ... @@ -470,90 +470,18 @@ 470 470 471 471 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 472 472 473 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]]469 +[[image:1701152946067-561.png]] 474 474 475 475 476 -== 2.5 DatalogFeature ==472 +== 2.5 Frequency Plans == 477 477 478 478 479 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DS20L will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 480 - 481 - 482 -=== 2.5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 483 - 484 - 485 -Set PNACKMD=1, DS20L will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network, DS20L will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 486 - 487 -* ((( 488 -a) DS20L will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 489 -))) 490 -* ((( 491 -b) DS20L will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DS20L won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DS20L gets a ACK, DS20L will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 492 -))) 493 - 494 -=== 2.5.2 Unix TimeStamp === 495 - 496 - 497 -DS20L uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 498 - 499 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 500 - 501 -User can get this time from link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] : 502 - 503 -Below is the converter example 504 - 505 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png" height="298" width="720"]] 506 - 507 - 508 -So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 509 - 510 - 511 -=== 2.5.3 Set Device Time === 512 - 513 - 514 -User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 515 - 516 -Once DS20L Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DS20L. If DS20L fails to get the time from the server, DS20L will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 517 - 518 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.** 519 - 520 - 521 -=== 2.5.4 Poll sensor value === 522 - 523 - 524 -Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command. 525 - 526 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %) 527 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)** 528 -|(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte** 529 -|(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval 530 - 531 -((( 532 -Timestamp start and Timestamp end-use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data logs during this period, using the uplink interval. 533 -))) 534 - 535 -((( 536 -For example, downlink command [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220518162852-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220518162852-1.png"]] 537 -))) 538 - 539 -((( 540 -Is to check 2021/11/12 12:00:00 to 2021/11/12 15:00:00's data 541 -))) 542 - 543 -((( 544 -Uplink Internal =5s,means DS20L will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 545 -))) 546 - 547 - 548 -== 2.6 Frequency Plans == 549 - 550 - 551 551 The DS20L uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 552 552 553 553 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 554 554 555 555 556 -3. Configure DS20L 480 += 3. Configure DS20L = 557 557 558 558 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 559 559 ... ... @@ -625,10 +625,7 @@ 625 625 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 626 626 ))) 627 627 * ((( 628 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 629 - 630 - 631 - 552 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 632 632 ))) 633 633 634 634 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === ... ... @@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ 648 648 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 649 649 ))) 650 650 |(% style="width:154px" %)((( 651 -AT+INTMOD= 2572 +AT+INTMOD=3 652 652 653 653 (default) 654 654 )))|(% style="width:196px" %)((( ... ... @@ -669,6 +669,74 @@ 669 669 670 670 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 671 671 593 + 594 +== 3.3.3 Set work mode == 595 + 596 + 597 +Feature: Switch working mode 598 + 599 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+MOD** 600 + 601 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 602 +|=(% style="width: 162px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 193px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 603 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=?|(% style="width:191px" %)Get the current working mode.|(% style="width:106px" %)OK 604 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=1|(% style="width:191px" %)Set the working mode to Regular measurements.|(% style="width:106px" %)((( 605 +OK 606 +Attention:Take effect after ATZ 607 +))) 608 + 609 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:** 610 + 611 +* **Example: **0x0A00 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=0 612 + 613 +* **Example:** 0x0A01 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=1 614 + 615 +=== 3.3.4 Set threshold and threshold mode === 616 + 617 + 618 +Feature, Set threshold and threshold mode 619 + 620 +When (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DOL=0,0,0,0,400**(%%) is set, No threshold is used, the sampling time is 400ms. 621 + 622 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DOL** 623 + 624 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 625 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:240px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:108px" %)**Response** 626 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =?|(% style="width:279px" %)Get the current threshold mode and sampling time|(% style="width:118px" %)((( 627 +0,0,0,0,400 628 +OK 629 +))) 630 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =1,1800,100,0,400|(% style="width:279px" %)Set only the upper and lower thresholds|(% style="width:118px" %)OK 631 + 632 + 633 + 634 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 635 +|(% rowspan="11" style="color:blue; width:120px" %)**AT+DOL=5,1800,0,0,400**|(% rowspan="6" style="width:240px" %)The first bit sets the limit mode|(% style="width:150px" %)0: Do not use upper and lower limits 636 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1: Use upper and lower limits 637 +|(% style="width:251px" %)2: Less than the lower limit 638 +|(% style="width:251px" %)3: Greater than the lower limit 639 +|(% style="width:251px" %)4: Less than the upper limit 640 +|(% style="width:251px" %)5: Greater than the upper limit 641 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The second bit sets the upper limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 642 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The third bit sets the lower limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 643 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:226px" %)The fourth bit sets the over-limit alarm or person or object count.|(% style="width:251px" %)0 Over-limit alarm, DO output is high 644 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1 Person or object counting statistics 645 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The fifth bit sets the sampling time|(% style="width:251px" %)((( 646 +0~~10000ms 647 + 648 + 649 +))) 650 + 651 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07** 652 + 653 +Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 9bytes. 654 + 655 +* Example 0: Downlink Payload: 070000000000000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=0,0,0,0,400 656 + 657 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070107080064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=1,1800,100,0,400 658 + 659 + 660 + 672 672 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 673 673 674 674
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