Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -DS2 0L -- LoRaWANSmartDistanceDetector User Manual1 +LDS12-LB -- LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-202311 10085342-2.png||height="481" width="481"]]2 +[[image:image-20230614153353-1.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 - 11 11 **Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -19,35 +19,41 @@ 19 19 20 20 = 1. Introduction = 21 21 22 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN SmartDistanceDetector ==21 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor == 23 23 24 24 25 -The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)** DS20L isasmartdistancedetector**(%%)baseonlong-rangewireless LoRaWANtechnology. Ituses(% style="color:blue"%)**LiDARsensor**(%%) to detectthe distancebetweenDS20Landobject,thenDS20Lwill send thedistancedatatotheIoTPlatformviaLoRaWAN.24 +The Dragino LDS12-LB is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement. 26 26 27 -DS20L allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges via LoRaWAN. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current 28 -consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such smart cities, building automation, and so on. 26 +The LDS12-LB can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc. 29 29 30 - DS20Lhasa (% style="color:blue"%)**built-in2400mAh non-chargeablebattery**(%%) for long-term useupto severalyears*. Userscan alsopower DS20L withanexternalpowersourcefor (%style="color:blue"%)**continuousmeasuringanddistancealarm/ countingpurposes.**28 +It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 31 31 32 - DS20L isfullycompatiblewith(%style="color:blue"%)**LoRaWANv1.0.3 ClassAprotocol**(%%),itcanworkwithastandardLoRaWAN gateway.30 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LDS12-LB allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 33 33 34 -DS2 0Lsupports(% style="color:blue" %)**Datalogfeature**(%%).Itwill record thedatawhen thereis no network coverageand userscanretrieve the sensorvaluelatertoensure no miss forevery sensor reading.32 +LDS12-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use. 35 35 36 - [[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402"width="807"]]34 +LDS12-LB is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years. 37 37 36 +Each LDS12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 38 38 38 +[[image:image-20230615152941-1.png||height="459" width="800"]] 39 + 40 + 39 39 == 1.2 Features == 40 40 41 41 42 -* LoRaWAN Class A protocol 43 -* LiDAR distance detector, range 3 ~~ 200cm 44 -* Periodically detect or continuously detect mode 44 +* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 45 +* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 46 +* Ultra-low power consumption 47 +* Laser technology for distance detection 48 +* Measure Distance: 0.1m~~12m @ 90% Reflectivity 49 +* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 50 +* Monitor Battery Level 51 +* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 52 +* Support wireless OTA update firmware 45 45 * AT Commands to change parameters 46 -* Remotely configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink 47 -* Alarm & Counting mode 48 -* Datalog Feature 49 -* Firmware upgradable via program port or LoRa protocol 50 -* Built-in 2400mAh battery or power by external power source 54 +* Downlink to change configure 55 +* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 51 51 52 52 53 53 ... ... @@ -54,179 +54,221 @@ 54 54 == 1.3 Specification == 55 55 56 56 57 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** LiDARSensor:**62 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 58 58 59 -* Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 80 °C 60 -* Operation Humidity: 0~~99.9%RH (no Dew) 61 -* Storage Temperature: -10 ~~ 45°C 62 -* Measure Range: 3cm~~200cm @ 90% reflectivity 63 -* Accuracy: ±2cm @ (3cm~~100cm); ±5% @ (100~~200cm) 64 -* ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18° 65 -* Light source: VCSEL 64 +* Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 65 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 66 66 67 -(% style=" display:none" %)67 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 68 68 69 +* Storage temperature:-20℃~~75℃ 70 +* Operating temperature : -20℃~~60℃ 71 +* Measure Distance: 72 +** 0.1m ~~ 12m @ 90% Reflectivity 73 +** 0.1m ~~ 4m @ 10% Reflectivity 74 +* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m) 75 +* Distance resolution : 5mm 76 +* Ambient light immunity : 70klux 77 +* Enclosure rating : IP65 78 +* Light source : LED 79 +* Central wavelength : 850nm 80 +* FOV : 3.6° 81 +* Material of enclosure : ABS+PC 82 +* Wire length : 25cm 69 69 84 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 70 70 71 -= 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network = 86 +* Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 87 +* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. 88 +* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 89 +* Excellent blocking immunity 72 72 73 - ==2.1 How itworks==91 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:** 74 74 93 +* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 94 +* Capacity: 8500mAh 95 +* Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 96 +* Max continuously current: 130mA 97 +* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 75 75 76 - The DS20L is configured as(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network,youneed to input the OTAA keysin the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DS20L. It will automatically jointhe network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.99 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Power Consumption** 77 77 78 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 101 +* Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 102 +* LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 79 79 80 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 81 81 82 82 83 - Followingisan example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway inthisexample.106 +== 1.4 Applications == 84 84 85 -The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.(% style="display:none" %) 86 86 87 -[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]](% style="display:none" %) 109 +* Horizontal distance measurement 110 +* Parking management system 111 +* Object proximity and presence detection 112 +* Intelligent trash can management system 113 +* Robot obstacle avoidance 114 +* Automatic control 115 +* Sewer 88 88 89 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DS20L. 90 90 91 -Each DS20L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 92 92 93 - [[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233"width="502"]]119 +(% style="display:none" %) 94 94 121 +== 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 95 95 96 -You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 97 97 124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 98 98 99 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Re gister the device**126 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 100 100 101 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]] 102 102 129 +== 1.6 Button & LEDs == 103 103 104 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 105 105 106 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]132 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] 107 107 108 108 109 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 135 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 136 +|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 137 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 138 +If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 139 +Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 140 +))) 141 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 142 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 143 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 144 +Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 145 +))) 146 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 110 110 111 111 112 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 113 113 150 +== 1.7 BLE connection == 114 114 115 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 116 116 117 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]153 +LDS12-LB support BLE remote configure. 118 118 155 +BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: 119 119 120 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DS20L 157 +* Press button to send an uplink 158 +* Press button to active device. 159 +* Device Power on or reset. 121 121 161 +If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 122 122 123 -Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L. 124 124 125 - (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue"%)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds.And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turnon for 5 seconds after joinedin network.164 +== 1.8 Pin Definitions == 126 126 127 - Afterjoinsuccess, itwill start touploadmessagesTTN and you can seehemessagesinthepanel.166 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/WL03A-LB_LoRaWAN_None-Position_Rope_Type_Water_Leak_Controller_User_Manual/WebHome/image-20230613144156-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230613144156-1.png"]] 128 128 129 129 130 -== 2.3Uplink Payload==169 +== 1.9 Mechanical == 131 131 132 -=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 133 133 172 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 134 134 135 -Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask DS20L to send device configure detail, include device configure status. DS20L will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server. 136 136 137 - ThePayloadformatisasbelow.175 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 138 138 139 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 140 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 141 -**Size(bytes)** 142 -)))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 50px;" %)**2** 143 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:110px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:48px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:91px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:60px" %)BAT 144 144 145 -E xampleparseinTTNv3178 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 146 146 147 -[[image:image-20230805103904-1.png||height="131" width="711"]] 148 148 149 -(% style="color:blue" %)** SensorModel**(%%):For DS20L, this value is 0x24181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:** 150 150 151 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 152 152 153 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Frequency Band**:184 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827224480-952.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827224480-952.png"]] 154 154 155 -0x01: EU868 156 156 157 - 0x02:US915187 += 2. Configure LDS12-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 158 158 159 - 0x03:IN865189 +== 2.1 How it works == 160 160 161 -0x04: AU915 162 162 163 -0 x05:KZ865192 +The LDS12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the LDS12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 164 164 165 - 0x06:RU864194 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 166 166 167 - 0x07:AS923196 +== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 168 168 169 -0x08: AS923-1 170 170 171 - 0x09:AS923-2199 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 172 172 173 - 0x0a:AS923-3201 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 174 174 175 -0 x0b: CN470203 +[[image:image-20230615153004-2.png||height="459" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %) 176 176 177 -0x0c: EU433 178 178 179 - 0x0d:KR920206 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDS12-LB. 180 180 181 - 0x0e:MA869208 +Each LDS12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 182 182 183 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Sub-Band**:210 +[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 184 184 185 -AU915 and US915:value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 186 186 187 - CN470:value0x0B~~0x0C213 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 188 188 189 -Other Bands: Always 0x00 190 190 191 -(% style="color:blue" %)** BatteryInfo**:216 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device** 192 192 193 - Checkthebatteryvoltage.218 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]] 194 194 195 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 196 196 197 - Ex2:0x0B49=2889mV221 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 198 198 223 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]] 199 199 200 -=== 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 201 201 226 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 202 202 203 -((( 204 -DS20L will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And DS20L will: 205 205 206 - periodically sendthisplinkevery20nutes, thisinterval [[canchanged>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].229 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 207 207 208 -Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes. 231 + 232 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 233 + 234 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]] 235 + 236 + 237 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on LDS12-LB 238 + 239 + 240 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the LDS12-LB. 241 + 242 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 243 + 244 +After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 245 + 246 + 247 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 248 + 249 + 250 +((( 251 +LDS12-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 209 209 ))) 210 210 254 +((( 255 +Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 256 +))) 257 + 211 211 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 212 -|=(% style="width: 6 0px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)(((259 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 213 213 **Size(bytes)** 214 -)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width:80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white; width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:; width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:; width: 70px;" %)**1**215 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 216 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="HDS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 217 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="HDistance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="HDistancesignalstrength"]]|( % style="width:122px" %)(((218 -[[Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level>>||anchor="HInterruptPin26A0InterruptLevel"]]219 -)))| (% style="width:54px" %)[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="HLiDARtemp"]]|(% style="width:96px" %)(((220 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]] 261 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1** 262 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 263 +[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 264 +)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.3Distance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="H2.3.4Distancesignalstrength"]]|((( 265 +[[Interrupt flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]] 266 +)))|[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="H2.3.6LiDARtemp"]]|((( 267 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7MessageType"]] 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 -[[image:i mage-20230805104104-2.png||height="136" width="754"]]270 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654833689380-972.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654833689380-972.png"]] 224 224 225 225 226 -=== =(%style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**(%%)====273 +=== 2.3.1 Battery Info === 227 227 228 228 229 -Check the battery voltage for DS2 0L.276 +Check the battery voltage for LDS12-LB. 230 230 231 231 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 232 232 ... ... @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ 233 233 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 234 234 235 235 236 -=== =(%style="color:blue" %)**DS18B20 Temperature sensor**(%%)====283 +=== 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 237 237 238 238 239 239 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. ... ... @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ 246 246 If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 247 247 248 248 249 -=== =(%style="color:blue" %)**Distance**(%%)====296 +=== 2.3.3 Distance === 250 250 251 251 252 252 Represents the distance value of the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the value range parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength. ... ... @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ 257 257 If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 258 258 259 259 260 -=== =(%style="color:blue" %)**Distance signal strength**(%%)====307 +=== 2.3.4 Distance signal strength === 261 261 262 262 263 263 Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. ... ... @@ -270,36 +270,21 @@ 270 270 Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 271 271 272 272 273 - **1)Whenthesensordetectsvaliddata:**320 +=== 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 274 274 275 -[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]] 276 276 277 - 278 -**2) When the sensor detects invalid data:** 279 - 280 -[[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139" width="726"]] 281 - 282 - 283 -**3) When the sensor is not connected:** 284 - 285 -[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]] 286 - 287 - 288 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin & Interrupt Level**(%%) ==== 289 - 290 - 291 291 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 292 292 293 -Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See f GPIO_EXTI.325 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.8PinDefinitions"]]. 294 294 295 295 **Example:** 296 296 297 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x00: Normal uplink packet.329 +0x00: Normal uplink packet. 298 298 299 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.331 +0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 300 300 301 301 302 -=== =(%style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR temp**(%%)====334 +=== 2.3.6 LiDAR temp === 303 303 304 304 305 305 Characterize the internal temperature value of the sensor. ... ... @@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ 309 309 If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 310 310 311 311 312 -=== =(%style="color:blue" %)**Message Type**(%%)====344 +=== 2.3.7 Message Type === 313 313 314 314 315 315 ((( ... ... @@ -322,97 +322,14 @@ 322 322 323 323 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 324 324 |=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 325 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload 326 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload 357 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]] 358 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLDS12-LB"]] 327 327 328 -[[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]] 329 329 330 330 331 -=== 2.3. 3 Historicalmeasuringdistance,FPORT~=3===362 +=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 332 332 333 333 334 -DS20L stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]]. 335 - 336 -The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance. 337 - 338 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 339 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 340 -**Size(bytes)** 341 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4 342 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 343 -Reserve(0xFF) 344 -)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 345 -LiDAR temp 346 -)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp 347 - 348 -**Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:** 349 - 350 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %) 351 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 352 -**Size(bit)** 353 -)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0** 354 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 355 -Interrupt flag 356 -))) 357 - 358 -* ((( 359 -Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, DS20L will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 360 -))) 361 - 362 -For example, in the US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: 363 - 364 -**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 365 - 366 -**b) DR1:** max is 53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries of data (total 44 bytes) 367 - 368 -**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data 369 - 370 -**d) DR3:** total payload includes 22 entries of data. 371 - 372 -If DS20L doesn't have any data in the polling time. It will uplink 11 bytes of 0 373 - 374 - 375 -**Downlink:** 376 - 377 -0x31 64 CC 68 0C 64 CC 69 74 05 378 - 379 -[[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113" width="746"]] 380 - 381 -**Uplink:** 382 - 383 -43 FF 0E 10 00 B0 1E 64 CC 68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D 384 - 385 - 386 -**Parsed Value:** 387 - 388 -[DISTANCE , DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH,LIDAR_TEMP,EXTI_STATUS , EXTI_FLAG , TIME] 389 - 390 - 391 -[360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-04 02:53:00], 392 - 393 -[355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:53:29], 394 - 395 -[245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:54:29], 396 - 397 -[57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29], 398 - 399 -[361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-04 02:56:00], 400 - 401 -[337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:56:40], 402 - 403 -[20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:57:40], 404 - 405 -[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53], 406 - 407 - 408 -**History read from serial port:** 409 - 410 -[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]] 411 - 412 - 413 -=== 2.3.4 Decode payload in The Things Network === 414 - 415 - 416 416 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 417 417 418 418 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]] ... ... @@ -423,13 +423,19 @@ 423 423 ))) 424 424 425 425 ((( 426 -DS2 0L TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]375 +LDS12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 430 -== 2.4 Show DatainDataCakeIoT Server==379 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 431 431 432 432 382 +The LDS12-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]] 383 + 384 + 385 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 386 + 387 + 433 433 ((( 434 434 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 435 435 ))) ... ... @@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ 452 452 453 453 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 454 454 455 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DS2 0L and add DevEUI.**410 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDS12-LB and add DevEUI.** 456 456 457 457 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]] 458 458 ... ... @@ -462,30 +462,34 @@ 462 462 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]] 463 463 464 464 465 -== 2. 5Datalog Feature ==420 +== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 466 466 467 467 468 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DS2 0L will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.423 +Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, LDS12-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 469 469 470 470 471 -=== 2. 5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===426 +=== 2.6.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 472 472 473 473 474 -Set PNACKMD=1, DS2 0L will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,0L will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.429 +Set PNACKMD=1, LDS12-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,LDS12-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 475 475 476 476 * ((( 477 -a) DS2 0L will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.432 +a) LDS12-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 478 478 ))) 479 479 * ((( 480 -b) DS2 0L will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DS20L won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DS20L gets a ACK, DS20L will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.435 +b) LDS12-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but LDS12-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if LDS12-LB gets a ACK, LDS12-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 481 481 ))) 482 482 438 +Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) 483 483 484 - === 2.5.2 UnixTimeStamp440 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]] 485 485 486 486 487 - DS20LusesUnix TimeStampformat based on443 +=== 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp === 488 488 445 + 446 +LDS12-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 447 + 489 489 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 490 490 491 491 User can get this time from link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] : ... ... @@ -498,23 +498,23 @@ 498 498 So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 499 499 500 500 501 -=== 2. 5.3 Set Device Time ===460 +=== 2.6.3 Set Device Time === 502 502 503 503 504 504 User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 505 505 506 -Once DS2 0L Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DS20L. If DS20L fails to get the time from the server, DS20L will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).465 +Once LDS12-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to LDS12-LB. If LDS12-LB fails to get the time from the server, LDS12-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 507 507 508 508 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.** 509 509 510 510 511 -=== 2. 5.4 Poll sensor value ===470 +=== 2.6.4 Poll sensor value === 512 512 513 513 514 514 Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command. 515 515 516 516 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %) 517 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:# 4f81bd; color:white; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)**476 +|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)** 518 518 |(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte** 519 519 |(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval 520 520 ... ... @@ -531,24 +531,112 @@ 531 531 ))) 532 532 533 533 ((( 534 -Uplink Internal =5s,means DS2 0L will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.493 +Uplink Internal =5s,means LDS12-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 535 535 ))) 536 536 537 537 538 -== 2. 6Frequency Plans ==497 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 539 539 540 540 541 -The DS2 0L uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.500 +The LDS12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 542 542 543 543 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 544 544 545 545 546 - 3.ConfigureDS20L505 +== 2.8 LiDAR ToF Measurement == 547 547 507 +=== 2.8.1 Principle of Distance Measurement === 508 + 509 + 510 +The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 511 + 512 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831757579-263.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831757579-263.png"]] 513 + 514 + 515 +=== 2.8.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics === 516 + 517 + 518 +With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 519 + 520 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831774373-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831774373-275.png"]] 521 + 522 + 523 +((( 524 +(% style="color:blue" %)**① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable. 525 +))) 526 + 527 +((( 528 +(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m. 529 +))) 530 + 531 +((( 532 +(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m. 533 +))) 534 + 535 + 536 +((( 537 +Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 538 +))) 539 + 540 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831797521-720.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831797521-720.png"]] 541 + 542 +((( 543 +In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 544 +))) 545 + 546 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831810009-716.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831810009-716.png"]] 547 + 548 +((( 549 +If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 550 +))) 551 + 552 + 553 +=== 2.8.3 Notice of usage === 554 + 555 + 556 +Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech: 557 + 558 +* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 559 +* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might be wrong. 560 +* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 561 +* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don't touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 562 + 563 + 564 + 565 +=== 2.8.4 Reflectivity of different objects === 566 + 567 + 568 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:379px" %) 569 +|=(% style="width: 54px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Item|=(% style="width: 231px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Material|=(% style="width: 94px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Relectivity 570 +|(% style="width:53px" %)1|(% style="width:229px" %)Black foam rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)2.4% 571 +|(% style="width:53px" %)2|(% style="width:229px" %)Black fabric|(% style="width:93px" %)3% 572 +|(% style="width:53px" %)3|(% style="width:229px" %)Black rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)4% 573 +|(% style="width:53px" %)4|(% style="width:229px" %)Coal (different types of coal)|(% style="width:93px" %)4~~8% 574 +|(% style="width:53px" %)5|(% style="width:229px" %)Black car paint|(% style="width:93px" %)5% 575 +|(% style="width:53px" %)6|(% style="width:229px" %)Black Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)10% 576 +|(% style="width:53px" %)7|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque black plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)14% 577 +|(% style="width:53px" %)8|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean rough board|(% style="width:93px" %)20% 578 +|(% style="width:53px" %)9|(% style="width:229px" %)Translucent plastic bottle|(% style="width:93px" %)62% 579 +|(% style="width:53px" %)10|(% style="width:229px" %)Carton cardboard|(% style="width:93px" %)68% 580 +|(% style="width:53px" %)11|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean pine|(% style="width:93px" %)70% 581 +|(% style="width:53px" %)12|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque white plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)87% 582 +|(% style="width:53px" %)13|(% style="width:229px" %)White Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)90% 583 +|(% style="width:53px" %)14|(% style="width:229px" %)Kodak Standard Whiteboard|(% style="width:93px" %)100% 584 +|(% style="width:53px" %)15|(% style="width:229px" %)((( 585 +Unpolished white metal surface 586 +)))|(% style="width:93px" %)130% 587 +|(% style="width:53px" %)16|(% style="width:229px" %)Glossy light metal surface|(% style="width:93px" %)150% 588 +|(% style="width:53px" %)17|(% style="width:229px" %)stainless steel|(% style="width:93px" %)200% 589 +|(% style="width:53px" %)18|(% style="width:229px" %)Reflector plate, reflective tape|(% style="width:93px" %)>300% 590 + 591 + 592 + 593 += 3. Configure LDS12-LB = 594 + 548 548 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 549 549 550 550 551 -DS2 0L supports below configure method:598 +LDS12-LB supports below configure method: 552 552 553 553 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 554 554 ... ... @@ -572,10 +572,10 @@ 572 572 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 573 573 574 574 575 -== 3.3 Commands special design for DS2 0L ==622 +== 3.3 Commands special design for LDS12-LB == 576 576 577 577 578 -These commands only valid for DS2 0L, as below:625 +These commands only valid for LDS12-LB, as below: 579 579 580 580 581 581 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time === ... ... @@ -626,9 +626,9 @@ 626 626 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === 627 627 628 628 629 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for pinofGPIO_EXTI.676 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8 of pin. 630 630 631 -When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, GPIO_EXTIis used as a digital input port.678 +When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, PA8 is used as a digital input port. 632 632 633 633 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 634 634 ... ... @@ -639,11 +639,7 @@ 639 639 OK 640 640 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 641 641 ))) 642 -|(% style="width:154px" %)((( 643 -AT+INTMOD=2 644 - 645 -(default) 646 -)))|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 689 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 647 647 Set Transmit Interval 648 648 0. (Disable Interrupt), 649 649 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) ... ... @@ -663,10 +663,87 @@ 663 663 664 664 665 665 709 +=== 3.3.3 Get Firmware Version Info === 710 + 711 + 712 +Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 713 + 714 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** 715 + 716 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:492px" %) 717 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:191px" %)**Downlink Control Type**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:57px" %)**FPort**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:91px" %)**Type Code**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:153px" %)**Downlink payload size(bytes)** 718 +|(% style="width:191px" %)Get Firmware Version Info|(% style="width:57px" %)Any|(% style="width:91px" %)26|(% style="width:151px" %)2 719 + 720 +* Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01 721 +* Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00 722 + 723 +Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload: 724 + 725 +Configures info payload: 726 + 727 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 728 +|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 729 +**Size(bytes)** 730 +)))|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**5**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1** 731 +|**Value**|Software Type|((( 732 +Frequency Band 733 +)))|Sub-band|((( 734 +Firmware Version 735 +)))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 736 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.7MessageType"]] 737 +Always 0x02 738 +))) 739 + 740 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for LLDS12 741 + 742 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 743 + 744 +0x01: EU868 745 + 746 +0x02: US915 747 + 748 +0x03: IN865 749 + 750 +0x04: AU915 751 + 752 +0x05: KZ865 753 + 754 +0x06: RU864 755 + 756 +0x07: AS923 757 + 758 +0x08: AS923-1 759 + 760 +0x09: AS923-2 761 + 762 +0xa0: AS923-3 763 + 764 + 765 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 766 + 767 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 768 + 769 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**: 770 + 771 +0x01: LSE01 772 + 773 +0x02: LDDS75 774 + 775 +0x03: LDDS20 776 + 777 +0x04: LLMS01 778 + 779 +0x05: LSPH01 780 + 781 +0x06: LSNPK01 782 + 783 +0x07: LLDS12 784 + 785 + 666 666 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 667 667 668 668 669 -DS2 0L usebuilt-in2400mAhnon-chargeablebatteryfor long-term use upto several years*. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.789 +LDS12-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 670 670 671 671 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 672 672 ... ... @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ 675 675 676 676 677 677 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 678 -User can change firmware DS2 0L to:798 +User can change firmware LDS12-LB to: 679 679 680 680 * Change Frequency band/ region. 681 681 ... ... @@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ 683 683 684 684 * Fix bugs. 685 685 686 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ zqv1vt3komgp4tu/AAC33PnXIcWOVl_UXBEAeT_xa?dl=0]]**806 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/w1p7ukjrx49e62r/AAB3uCNCt-koYUvMkZUPBRSca?dl=0]]** 687 687 688 688 Methods to Update Firmware: 689 689 ... ... @@ -695,10 +695,10 @@ 695 695 696 696 = 6. FAQ = 697 697 698 -== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DS2 0L? ==818 +== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for LDS12-LB? == 699 699 700 700 701 -DS2 0L use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]821 +LDS12-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 702 702 703 703 704 704 = 7. Trouble Shooting = ... ... @@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ 733 733 = 8. Order Info = 734 734 735 735 736 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DS2 0L-XXX**856 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LDS12-LB-XXX** 737 737 738 738 (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band** 739 739 ... ... @@ -760,7 +760,7 @@ 760 760 761 761 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 762 762 763 -* DS2 0L LoRaWANSmartDistanceDetector x 1883 +* LDS12-LB LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor x 1 764 764 765 765 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 766 766
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