Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.ting - Content
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... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 -**Table of Contents :**11 +**Table of Contents:(% style="display:none" %) (%%)** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -19,170 +19,66 @@ 19 19 20 20 = 1. Introduction = 21 21 22 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN LiDARToFDistanceSensor ==22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector == 23 23 24 24 25 -The Dragino LDS12-LB is a(% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWANLiDARToF(Time of Flight)DistanceSensor**(%%)forInternetofThings solution. Itis capabletomeasure the distance toan objectas closeas 10centimeters(+/- 5cm up to 6m) andas far as 12 meters(+/-1%startingat6m)!.TheLiDAR probeuseslaser inductiontechnologyfordistancemeasurement.25 +The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L is a smart distance detector**(%%) base on long-range wireless LoRaWAN technology. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR sensor**(%%) to detect the distance between DS20L and object, then DS20L will send the distance data to the IoT Platform via LoRaWAN. DS20L can measure range between 3cm ~~ 200cm. 26 26 27 -The LDS12-LB can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc. 27 +DS20L allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges via LoRaWAN. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current 28 +consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such smart cities, building automation, and so on. 28 28 29 - Itdetects thedistance betweenthemeasuredobject andthe sensor,anduploadsthevalue viawirelesstoLoRaWANIoTServer.30 +DS20L has a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery**(%%) for long-term use up to several years*. Users can also power DS20L with an external power source for (% style="color:blue" %)**continuous measuring and distance alarm / counting purposes.** 30 30 31 - TheLoRawirelesstechnologyused in LDS12-LB allowsdevice tosend data and reachextremelyngrangesatlowdata-rates.Itprovides ultra-long range spread spectrum communicationandhigh interferenceimmunity whilstminimizing currentconsumption.32 +DS20L is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway. 32 32 33 -LDS12-LB (% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**wireless OTA update**(%%) which make user easy to use. 34 34 35 - LDS12-LB ispowered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2battery**(%%),it isdesigned for longterm use up to 5 years.35 +[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]] 36 36 37 -Each LDS12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 38 38 39 -[[image:image-20230615152941-1.png||height="459" width="800"]] 40 - 41 - 42 42 == 1.2 Features == 43 43 44 44 45 -* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 46 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 47 -* Ultra-low power consumption 48 -* Laser technology for distance detection 49 -* Measure Distance: 0.1m~~12m 50 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-5m), ±1%@(5m-12m) 51 -* Monitor Battery Level 52 -* Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 53 -* Support wireless OTA update firmware 41 +* LoRaWAN Class A protocol 42 +* LiDAR distance detector, range 3 ~~ 200cm 43 +* Periodically detect or continuously detect mode 54 54 * AT Commands to change parameters 55 -* Downlink to change configure 56 -* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 45 +* Remotely configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink 46 +* Alarm & Counting mode 47 +* Firmware upgradable via program port or LoRa protocol 48 +* Built-in 2400mAh battery or power by external power source 57 57 58 58 == 1.3 Specification == 59 59 60 60 61 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** CommonDCCharacteristics:**53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LiDAR Sensor:** 62 62 63 -* Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 64 -* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 55 +* Operation Temperature: -40 ~~ 80 °C 56 +* Operation Humidity: 0~~99.9%RH (no Dew) 57 +* Storage Temperature: -10 ~~ 45°C 58 +* Measure Range: 3cm~~200cm @ 90% reflectivity 59 +* Accuracy: ±2cm @ (3cm~~100cm); ±5% @ (100~~200cm) 60 +* ToF FoV: ±9°, Total 18° 61 +* Light source: VCSEL 65 65 66 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**ProbeSpecification:**63 +== 1.4 Power Consumption == 67 67 68 -* Storage temperature:-20℃~~75℃ 69 -* Operating temperature : -20℃~~60℃ 70 -* Measure Distance: 71 -** 0.1m ~~ 12m @ 90% Reflectivity 72 -** 0.1m ~~ 4m @ 10% Reflectivity 73 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-5m), ±1%@(5m-12m) 74 -* Distance resolution : 1cm 75 -* Ambient light immunity : 70klux 76 -* Enclosure rating : IP65 77 -* Light source : LED 78 -* Central wavelength : 850nm 79 -* FOV : 3.6° 80 -* Material of enclosure : ABS+PC 81 -* Wire length : 25cm 82 82 83 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** LoRaSpec:**66 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery Power Mode:** 84 84 85 -* Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz 86 -* Max +22 dBm constant RF output vs. 87 -* RX sensitivity: down to -139 dBm. 88 -* Excellent blocking immunity 68 +* Idle: 0.003 mA @ 3.3v 69 +* Max : 360 mA 89 89 90 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Battery:**71 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Continuously mode**: 91 91 92 -* Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 93 -* Capacity: 8500mAh 94 -* Self-Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C 95 -* Max continuously current: 130mA 96 -* Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 73 +* Idle: 21 mA @ 3.3v 74 +* Max : 360 mA 97 97 98 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**PowerConsumption**76 += 2. Configure DS20L to connect to LoRaWAN network = 99 99 100 -* Sleep Mode: 5uA @ 3.3v 101 -* LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 102 - 103 -== 1.4 Applications == 104 - 105 - 106 -* Horizontal distance measurement 107 -* Parking management system 108 -* Object proximity and presence detection 109 -* Intelligent trash can management system 110 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 111 -* Automatic control 112 -* Sewer 113 - 114 -(% style="display:none" %) 115 - 116 -== 1.5 Sleep mode and working mode == 117 - 118 - 119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 120 - 121 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 122 - 123 - 124 -== 1.6 Button & LEDs == 125 - 126 - 127 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] 128 - 129 - 130 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 131 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Action** 132 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 133 -If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 134 -Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 135 -))) 136 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 137 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 138 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 139 -Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 140 -))) 141 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 142 - 143 -== 1.7 BLE connection == 144 - 145 - 146 -LDS12-LB support BLE remote configure. 147 - 148 -BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: 149 - 150 -* Press button to send an uplink 151 -* Press button to active device. 152 -* Device Power on or reset. 153 - 154 -If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 155 - 156 - 157 -== 1.8 Pin Definitions == 158 - 159 - 160 -[[image:image-20230805144259-1.png||height="413" width="741"]] 161 - 162 -== 1.9 Mechanical == 163 - 164 - 165 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 166 - 167 - 168 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 169 - 170 - 171 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 172 - 173 - 174 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:** 175 - 176 - 177 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827224480-952.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827224480-952.png"]] 178 - 179 - 180 -= 2. Configure LDS12-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 181 - 182 182 == 2.1 How it works == 183 183 184 184 185 -The LDS12-LBis configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate theLDS12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.81 +The DS20L is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DS20L. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 186 186 187 187 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 188 188 ... ... @@ -191,58 +191,53 @@ 191 191 192 192 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 193 193 194 -The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 90 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.(% style="display:none" %) 195 195 196 -[[image:image-2023 0615153004-2.png||height="459" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %)92 +[[image:image-20231110102635-5.png||height="402" width="807"]](% style="display:none" %) 197 197 94 +=== Step 1: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DS20L. === 198 198 199 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Step1:**(%%)Createadevicein TTNwith theOTAAkeysfrom LDS12-LB.96 +Each DS20L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 200 200 201 -Each LDS12-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 202 - 203 203 [[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 204 204 205 205 206 -You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. 101 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screenshot: 207 207 208 208 209 209 (% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device** 210 210 211 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]]106 +[[image:image-20231207144600-2.png||height="703" width="756"]] 212 212 213 213 214 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APPEUI andDEV EUI**109 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add DevEUI and AppKey** 215 215 216 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]]111 +[[image:image-20231207145121-5.png||height="540" width="756"]] 217 217 218 218 219 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 220 220 115 +=== Step 2: Activate on DS20L === 221 221 222 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]]117 +[[image:image-20231128133704-1.png||height="189" width="441"]] 223 223 119 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DS20L. 224 224 225 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Add APP KEY**121 +The switch is switched to (% style="color:blue" %)**E** (%%)and the external power supply is used. 226 226 227 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]123 +The switch is switched to (% style="color:blue" %)**I** (%%)and the motherboard battery is used for power supply. 228 228 229 - 230 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on LDS12-LB 231 - 232 - 233 -Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the LDS12-LB. 234 - 235 235 (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 236 236 237 237 After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 238 238 239 239 130 + 240 240 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 241 241 242 242 === 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 243 243 244 244 245 -Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask LDS12-LBto send device configure detail, include device configure status.LDS12-LBwill uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server.136 +Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask DS20L to send device configure detail, include device configure status. DS20L will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server. 246 246 247 247 The Payload format is as below. 248 248 ... ... @@ -254,9 +254,9 @@ 254 254 255 255 Example parse in TTNv3 256 256 257 -[[image:image-20230 805103904-1.png||height="131" width="711"]]148 +[[image:image-20231206151412-3.png||height="179" width="1070"]] 258 258 259 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For LDS12-LB, this value is 0x24150 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor Model**(%%): For DS20L, this value is 0x21 260 260 261 261 (% style="color:blue" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 262 262 ... ... @@ -310,222 +310,210 @@ 310 310 === 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2 === 311 311 312 312 313 -((( 314 -LDS12-LB will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And LDS12-LB will: 204 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**AT+MOD~=1**(%%) ==== 315 315 316 - periodically send thisuplinkevery20minutes, thisinterval [[can bechanged>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].206 +Regularly detect distance and report. When the distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1, and the report can be triggered by external interrupts. 317 317 318 -Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes. 319 -))) 208 +Uplink Payload totals 10 bytes. 320 320 321 321 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 322 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 323 -**Size(bytes)** 324 -)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white; width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1** 325 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 326 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="HDS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 327 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="HDistance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="HDistancesignalstrength"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)((( 328 -[[Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level>>||anchor="HInterruptPin26A0InterruptLevel"]] 329 -)))|(% style="width:54px" %)[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="HLiDARtemp"]]|(% style="width:96px" %)((( 330 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]] 331 -))) 211 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:60px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:30px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:100px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:120px" %)**4** 212 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+ Alarm+Interrupt|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance|(% style="width:100px" %)Sensor State|(% style="width:119px" %)Interrupt Count 332 332 333 -[[image:image-2023 0805104104-2.png||height="136" width="754"]]214 +[[image:image-20231209152917-1.png||height="300" width="1172"]] 334 334 216 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info:** 335 335 336 - ====(% style="color:blue"%)**BatteryInfo**(%%)====218 +Check the battery voltage for DS20L 337 337 220 +Ex1: 0x0E10 = 3600mV 338 338 339 -Check the battery voltage for LDS12-LB. 340 340 341 - Ex1:0x0B45=2885mV223 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Interrupt:** 342 342 343 - Ex2:0x0B49=2889mV225 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 344 344 227 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 345 345 346 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**DS18B20 Temperature sensor**(%%) ==== 229 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 230 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 347 347 232 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 348 348 349 - Thisisoptional,user canonnectexternal DS18B20 sensorto the+3.3v,1-wire and GND pin .andthisfieldwillreport temperature.234 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 350 350 236 +(% style="color:red" %)**Interrupt:** 351 351 352 - **Example**:238 +Whether it is an external interrupt. 353 353 354 -If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 355 355 356 - Ifpayload is:FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1),temp= (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.241 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Distance info:** 357 357 243 +**Example**: 358 358 359 - ====(% style="color:blue"%)**Distance**(%%)====245 +If payload is: 0708H: distance = 0708H = 1800 mm 360 360 361 361 362 - Representsthe distance valuef the measurement output, the default unit is cm, and the valuerange parsed as a decimal number is 0-1200. In actualse,whenthesignal strengthvalueStrength.248 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Sensor State:** 363 363 250 +Ex1: 0x00: Normal collection distance 364 364 365 - **Example**:252 +Ex2 0x0x: Distance collection is wrong 366 366 367 -If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 368 368 255 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Interript Count:** 369 369 370 - ====(% style="color:blue"%)**Distancesignal strength**(%%)====257 +If payload is:000007D0H: count = 07D0H =2000 371 371 372 372 373 -Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 374 374 261 +==== (% style="color:red" %)**AT+MOD~=2**(%%)** ** ==== 375 375 376 -**Example**: 377 377 378 - Ifpayloadis:01D7(H)=471(D),distancesignalstrength=471,471>100,471≠65535,themeasuredvalueofDist is consideredcredible.264 +The power consumption of uninterrupted measurement is high, and the device needs to use external power supply.(The switch is switched to E and the external power supply is used.) 379 379 380 - Customers can judgewhether they need to adjust the environment based onthesignalstrength.266 +[[image:image-20231128133704-1.png||height="189" width="441"]] 381 381 382 382 383 -* *1)Whenthesensor detects validdata:**269 +* **Set over-limit alarm mode: AT+DOL=3,500,244,**(% style="color:red" %)0(%%)**,120** 384 384 385 -[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]] 271 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HUninterruptedmeasurement.Whenthedistanceexceedsthelimit2CtheoutputIOissethighandreportsarereportedeveryfiveminutes.Thetimecanbesetandpoweredbyanexternalpowersupply.UplinkPayloadtotals11bytes." %) 272 +Uninterrupted measurement. When the distance exceeds the limit, the output IO high, instant alarm. Uplink Payload totals 9 bytes. 386 386 274 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 275 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2** 276 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+Alarm+Do+Limit flag|(% style="width:74px" %)Distance |(% style="width:100px" %)Upper limit|(% style="width:119px" %)Lower limit 387 387 388 - **2) Whenthesensor detectsinvaliddata:**278 +[[image:image-20231209171127-3.png||height="374" width="1209"]] 389 389 390 - [[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139"width="726"]]280 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Do & Limit flag:** 391 391 282 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 392 392 393 -** 3) Whenthesensorisnotconnected:**284 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 394 394 395 -[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]] 286 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 287 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 396 396 289 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 397 397 398 - ====(%style="color:blue" %)**InterruptPin& InterruptLevel**(%%)====291 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 399 399 293 +(% style="color:red" %)**Do:** 400 400 401 - Thisdata fieldshowsif thispacketis generatedby interruptor not.[[Clickhere>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]]forthehardware and softwareset up.295 +When the distance exceeds the set threshold, pull the Do pin high. 402 402 403 - Note:The Internet Pin is a separatepininthescrew terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.8PinDefinitions"]] of GPIO_EXTI .297 +(% style="color:red" %)**Limit flag:** 404 404 405 - **Example:**299 +Mode for setting threshold: **0~~3** 406 406 407 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x00:Normaluplinkpacket.301 +**0:** does not use upper and lower limits 408 408 409 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x01:Interrupt UplinkPacket.303 +**1:** Use upper and lower limits 410 410 305 +**2:** Less than the upper limit 411 411 412 - ====(%style="color:blue"%)**LiDAR temp**(%%)====307 +**3: **Greater than the lower limit 413 413 414 414 415 - Characterizethe internaltemperature valueof thesensor.310 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Distance:** 416 416 417 -**Example: ** 418 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 419 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 312 + Actual sampling distance values. 420 420 314 +**Example:** 421 421 422 -= ===(% style="color:blue" %)**Message Type**(%%)====316 +**AT+DOL=1,500,244,**(% style="color:red" %)0(%%)**,120 ** 423 423 318 +The distance is detected every 120ms. 424 424 425 -((( 426 -For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 427 -))) 320 +When the actual detection value is within the range of [244mm,500mm], the data is uploaded in the normal TDC time. 428 428 429 -((( 430 -Valid Message Type: 431 -))) 322 +When the actual detection value is outside the range of [244mm,500mm], the uplink data will be immediately alerted. 432 432 433 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 434 -|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 435 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload 436 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload 324 +If payload is: 0708H: distance = 0708H = 1800 mm 437 437 438 -[[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]] 439 439 327 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Upper limit:** 440 440 441 - ===2.3.3Historicalmeasuringdistance,FPORT~=3 ===329 +The upper limit of the threshold cannot exceed 2000mm. 442 442 443 443 444 - LDS12-LBstores sensor values and userscan retrieve these history valuesvia the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]].332 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Lower limit:** 445 445 446 -The historicalpayload includes one ormultiplies entriesandevery entryhastheame payload asReal-Timemeasuring distance.334 +The lower limit of the threshold cannot be less than 3mm. 447 447 448 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 449 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 450 -**Size(bytes)** 451 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4 452 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 453 -Reserve(0xFF) 454 -)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 455 -LiDAR temp 456 -)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp 457 457 458 -** Interruptflag & Interrupt level:**337 +* **Set the person or object count mode: AT+DOL=1,500,244,**(% style="color:red" %)1(%%)**,120** 459 459 460 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %) 461 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 462 -**Size(bit)** 463 -)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0** 464 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 465 -Interrupt flag 466 -))) 339 +Continuous measurement, detect and count people or things passing by in distance limit mode. Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes. 467 467 468 - *(((469 - Eachdataentryis11bytes and hasthesamestructures [[UplinkPayload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]],tosave airtimebattery, LDS12-LBwill sendmaxbytesaccordingtothecurrentDRandFrequencybands.470 -))) 341 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:600px" %) 342 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**1**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:130px" %)**4**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:70px" %)**2** 343 +|(% style="width:91px" %)Value|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:176px" %)MOD+Alarm+Do+Limit flag|(% style="width:176px" %)Distance limit alarm count|(% style="width:100px" %)Upper limit|(% style="width:119px" %)Lower limit 471 471 472 - For example,in theUS915band, themax payload for differentDRis:345 +[[image:image-20231209173457-5.png||height="277" width="1098"]] 473 473 474 - **a)DR0:**maxis11bytessooneentryofdata347 +(% style="color:blue" %)**MOD & Alarm & Do & Limit flag:** 475 475 476 - **b)DR1:** max is53 bytes so devices will upload 4 entries ofdata(total 44 bytes)349 +(% style="color:red" %)**MOD:** 477 477 478 -** c) DR2:** totalpayload includes11entriesofdata351 +**Example: ** (0x60>>6) & 0x3f =1 479 479 480 -**d) DR3:** total payload includes 22 entries of data. 353 +**0x01:** Regularly detect distance and report. 354 +**0x02: ** Uninterrupted measurement (external power supply). 481 481 482 - IfLDS12-LB doesn'thave anydata in thepolling time.It will uplink 11 bytes of 0356 +(% style="color:red" %)**Alarm:** 483 483 358 +When the detection distance exceeds the limit, the alarm flag is set to 1. 484 484 485 -**Do wnlink:**360 +(% style="color:red" %)**Do:** 486 486 487 - 0x3164CC680C64CC697405362 +When the distance exceeds the set threshold, pull the Do pin high. 488 488 489 - [[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113"width="746"]]364 +(% style="color:red" %)**Limit flag:** 490 490 491 - **Uplink:**366 +Mode for setting threshold: **0~~3** 492 492 493 - 43 FF0E1000B01E64CC68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D368 +**0:** does not use upper and lower limits 494 494 370 +**1:** Use upper and lower limits 495 495 496 -** ParsedValue:**372 +**2:** Less than the upper limit 497 497 498 - [DISTANCE, DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH,LIDAR_TEMP,EXTI_STATUS,EXTI_FLAG,TIME]374 +**3: **Greater than the lower limit 499 499 500 500 501 - [360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-0402:53:00],377 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Distance limit alarm count:** 502 502 503 - [355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-0402:53:29],379 +People or objects are collected and counted within a limited distance. 504 504 505 - [245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-0402:54:29],381 +The detection of a stationary person or object at each sampling time will be repeated three times, and the fourth sampling count will be added by 1. 506 506 507 - [57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29],383 +**Example:** 508 508 509 - [361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-0402:56:00],385 +**AT+DOL=1,500,244,**(% style="color:red" %)1(%%)**,120 ** 510 510 511 - [337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-0402:56:40],387 +People or objects passing within the distance range of [244mm,500mm] are detected and counted every 120ms. 512 512 513 - [20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-0402:57:40],389 +If payload is: 0x56H, interrupt count =0x56H =86 514 514 515 -[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53], 516 516 392 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Upper limit:** 517 517 518 - **Historyreadfrom serialport:**394 +The upper limit of the threshold cannot exceed 2000mm. 519 519 520 -[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]] 521 521 397 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Lower limit:** 522 522 523 - === 2.3.4 DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork===399 +The lower limit of the threshold cannot be less than 3mm. 524 524 525 525 402 +== 2.4 Decode payload in The Things Network == 403 + 404 + 526 526 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 527 527 528 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]]407 +[[image:image-20231206143515-1.png||height="534" width="759"]] 529 529 530 530 531 531 ((( ... ... @@ -533,11 +533,11 @@ 533 533 ))) 534 534 535 535 ((( 536 - LDS12-LBTTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]415 +DS20L TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 537 537 ))) 538 538 539 539 540 -== 2. 4Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==419 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 541 541 542 542 543 543 ((( ... ... @@ -554,199 +554,42 @@ 554 554 ))) 555 555 556 556 557 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592790040-760.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592790040-760.png"]]436 +[[image:image-20231207153532-6.png||height="562" width="861"]] 558 558 559 559 560 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592800389-571.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592800389-571.png"]]439 +[[image:image-20231207155940-8.png]] 561 561 441 +For more detailed instructions, refer to the following instructions: [[Welcome - Datacake Docs>>url:https://docs.datacake.de/]] 562 562 443 +[[image:image-20231207160733-11.png||height="429" width="759"]] 444 + 445 + 563 563 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 564 564 565 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDS12-LBand add DevEUI.**448 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DS20L and add DevEUI.** 566 566 567 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]]450 +[[image:image-20231207160343-10.png||height="665" width="705"]] 568 568 569 569 570 570 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN V3, it will also arrive and show in Datacake. 571 571 572 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]]455 +[[image:image-20231129100454-2.png||height="501" width="928"]] 573 573 574 574 575 -== 2.5 Datalog Feature == 576 - 577 - 578 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, LDS12-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 579 - 580 - 581 -=== 2.5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 582 - 583 - 584 -Set PNACKMD=1, LDS12-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,LDS12-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 585 - 586 -* ((( 587 -a) LDS12-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 588 -))) 589 -* ((( 590 -b) LDS12-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but LDS12-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if LDS12-LB gets a ACK, LDS12-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 591 -))) 592 - 593 -Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) 594 - 595 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]] 596 - 597 - 598 -=== 2.5.2 Unix TimeStamp === 599 - 600 - 601 -LDS12-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 602 - 603 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 604 - 605 -User can get this time from link: [[https:~~/~~/www.epochconverter.com/>>url:https://www.epochconverter.com/]] : 606 - 607 -Below is the converter example 608 - 609 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-12.png?width=720&height=298&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-12.png" height="298" width="720"]] 610 - 611 - 612 -So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 613 - 614 - 615 -=== 2.5.3 Set Device Time === 616 - 617 - 618 -User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 619 - 620 -Once LDS12-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to LDS12-LB. If LDS12-LB fails to get the time from the server, LDS12-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 621 - 622 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.** 623 - 624 - 625 -=== 2.5.4 Poll sensor value === 626 - 627 - 628 -Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command. 629 - 630 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %) 631 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)** 632 -|(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte** 633 -|(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval 634 - 635 -((( 636 -Timestamp start and Timestamp end-use Unix TimeStamp format as mentioned above. Devices will reply with all data logs during this period, using the uplink interval. 637 -))) 638 - 639 -((( 640 -For example, downlink command [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/CPL01%20LoRaWAN%20Outdoor%20PulseContact%20%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220518162852-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220518162852-1.png"]] 641 -))) 642 - 643 -((( 644 -Is to check 2021/11/12 12:00:00 to 2021/11/12 15:00:00's data 645 -))) 646 - 647 -((( 648 -Uplink Internal =5s,means LDS12-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 649 -))) 650 - 651 - 652 652 == 2.6 Frequency Plans == 653 653 654 654 655 -The LDS12-LBuses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.461 +The DS20L uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 656 656 657 657 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 658 658 659 659 660 -= =2.7LiDAR ToF Measurement==466 += 3. Configure DS20L = 661 661 662 -=== 2.7.1 Principle of Distance Measurement === 663 - 664 - 665 -The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 666 - 667 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831757579-263.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831757579-263.png"]] 668 - 669 - 670 -=== 2.7.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics === 671 - 672 - 673 -With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 674 - 675 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831774373-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831774373-275.png"]] 676 - 677 - 678 -((( 679 -(% style="color:blue" %)**① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable. 680 -))) 681 - 682 -((( 683 -(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m. 684 -))) 685 - 686 -((( 687 -(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m. 688 -))) 689 - 690 - 691 -((( 692 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 693 -))) 694 - 695 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831797521-720.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831797521-720.png"]] 696 - 697 -((( 698 -In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 699 -))) 700 - 701 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831810009-716.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831810009-716.png"]] 702 - 703 -((( 704 -If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 705 -))) 706 - 707 - 708 -=== 2.7.3 Notice of usage === 709 - 710 - 711 -Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech: 712 - 713 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 714 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might be wrong. 715 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 716 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don't touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 717 - 718 -=== 2.7.4 Reflectivity of different objects === 719 - 720 - 721 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:379px" %) 722 -|=(% style="width: 54px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Item|=(% style="width: 231px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Material|=(% style="width: 94px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Relectivity 723 -|(% style="width:53px" %)1|(% style="width:229px" %)Black foam rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)2.4% 724 -|(% style="width:53px" %)2|(% style="width:229px" %)Black fabric|(% style="width:93px" %)3% 725 -|(% style="width:53px" %)3|(% style="width:229px" %)Black rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)4% 726 -|(% style="width:53px" %)4|(% style="width:229px" %)Coal (different types of coal)|(% style="width:93px" %)4~~8% 727 -|(% style="width:53px" %)5|(% style="width:229px" %)Black car paint|(% style="width:93px" %)5% 728 -|(% style="width:53px" %)6|(% style="width:229px" %)Black Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)10% 729 -|(% style="width:53px" %)7|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque black plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)14% 730 -|(% style="width:53px" %)8|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean rough board|(% style="width:93px" %)20% 731 -|(% style="width:53px" %)9|(% style="width:229px" %)Translucent plastic bottle|(% style="width:93px" %)62% 732 -|(% style="width:53px" %)10|(% style="width:229px" %)Carton cardboard|(% style="width:93px" %)68% 733 -|(% style="width:53px" %)11|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean pine|(% style="width:93px" %)70% 734 -|(% style="width:53px" %)12|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque white plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)87% 735 -|(% style="width:53px" %)13|(% style="width:229px" %)White Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)90% 736 -|(% style="width:53px" %)14|(% style="width:229px" %)Kodak Standard Whiteboard|(% style="width:93px" %)100% 737 -|(% style="width:53px" %)15|(% style="width:229px" %)((( 738 -Unpolished white metal surface 739 -)))|(% style="width:93px" %)130% 740 -|(% style="width:53px" %)16|(% style="width:229px" %)Glossy light metal surface|(% style="width:93px" %)150% 741 -|(% style="width:53px" %)17|(% style="width:229px" %)stainless steel|(% style="width:93px" %)200% 742 -|(% style="width:53px" %)18|(% style="width:229px" %)Reflector plate, reflective tape|(% style="width:93px" %)>300% 743 - 744 -= 3. Configure LDS12-LB = 745 - 746 746 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 747 747 748 748 749 - LDS12-LBsupports below configure method:471 +DS20L supports below configure method: 750 750 751 751 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 752 752 ... ... @@ -768,10 +768,10 @@ 768 768 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 769 769 770 770 771 -== 3.3 Commands special design for LDS12-LB==493 +== 3.3 Commands special design for DS20L == 772 772 773 773 774 -These commands only valid for LDS12-LB, as below:496 +These commands only valid for DS20L, as below: 775 775 776 776 777 777 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time === ... ... @@ -813,7 +813,7 @@ 813 813 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 814 814 ))) 815 815 * ((( 816 -Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 538 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 817 817 818 818 819 819 ... ... @@ -836,7 +836,7 @@ 836 836 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 837 837 ))) 838 838 |(% style="width:154px" %)((( 839 -AT+INTMOD= 2561 +AT+INTMOD=3 840 840 841 841 (default) 842 842 )))|(% style="width:196px" %)((( ... ... @@ -857,39 +857,121 @@ 857 857 858 858 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 859 859 860 -=== 3.3.3 PowerOutput Duration===582 +=== 3.3.3 Set work mode === 861 861 862 -Control the output duration 3V3(pin of VBAT_OUT) . Before each sampling, device will 863 863 864 - ~1. firstenable thepoweroutput to externalsensor,585 +Feature: Switch working mode 865 865 866 - 2.keep it on asper duration, read sensorvalueandconstruct uplink payload587 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+MOD** 867 867 868 -3. final, close the power output. 589 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 590 +|=(% style="width: 162px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 193px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 591 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=?|(% style="width:191px" %)Get the current working mode.|(% style="width:106px" %)OK 592 +|(% style="width:162px" %)AT+MOD=1|(% style="width:191px" %)Set the working mode to Regular measurements.|(% style="width:106px" %)((( 593 +OK 594 +Attention:Take effect after ATZ 595 +))) 869 869 870 -(% style="color:blue" %)** ATCommand:AT+3V3T**597 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command:** 871 871 599 +* **Example: **0x0A01 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=1 600 + 601 +* **Example:** 0x0A02 ~/~/ Same as AT+MOD=2 602 + 603 +=== 3.3.4 Set threshold and threshold mode === 604 + 605 + 606 +Feature, Set threshold and threshold mode 607 + 608 +When (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+DOL=0,0,0,0,400**(%%) is set, No threshold is used, the sampling time is 400ms. 609 + 610 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+DOL** 611 + 872 872 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 873 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 874 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:157px" %)0 (default) 613 +|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:162px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:240px" %)**Function**|(% style="background-color:#4f81bd; color:white; width:108px" %)**Response** 614 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =?|(% style="width:279px" %)Get the current threshold mode and sampling time|(% style="width:118px" %)((( 615 +0,0,0,0,400 875 875 OK 876 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 877 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Always turn on the power supply of 3V3 pin.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 878 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Always turn off the power supply of 3V3 pin.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 617 +))) 618 +|(% style="width:172px" %)AT+ DOL =1,1800,100,0,400|(% style="width:279px" %)Set only the upper and lower thresholds|(% style="width:118px" %)OK 879 879 880 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**(%%) 881 -Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes. 620 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 621 +|(% rowspan="11" style="color:blue; width:120px" %)((( 622 + 882 882 883 -The first byte is 01,the second and third bytes are the time to turn on. 884 884 885 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 07 01 00 00 **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=0 886 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 07 01 01 F4 **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=500 887 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 07 01 FF FF **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=65535 888 888 626 + 627 + 628 + 629 + 630 + 631 + 632 + 633 +**AT+DOL=5,1800,0,0,400** 634 +)))|(% rowspan="4" style="width:240px" %)((( 635 + 636 + 637 + 638 + 639 + 640 + 641 +The first bit sets the limit mode 642 +)))|(% style="width:150px" %)0: Do not use upper and lower limits 643 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1: Use upper and lower limits 644 +|(% style="width:251px" %)2:Less than the upper limit 645 +|(% style="width:251px" %)3: Greater than the lower limit 646 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The second bit sets the upper limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 647 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The third bit sets the lower limit value|(% style="width:251px" %)3~~2000MM 648 +|(% rowspan="2" style="width:226px" %)The fourth bit sets the over-limit alarm or person or object count.|(% style="width:251px" %)0 Over-limit alarm, DO output is high 649 +|(% style="width:251px" %)1 Person or object counting statistics 650 +|(% style="width:226px" %)The fifth bit sets the sampling time|(% style="width:251px" %)((( 651 +100~~10000ms 652 + 653 + 654 +))) 655 + 656 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07** 657 + 658 +Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 9 bytes. 659 + 660 +If the downlink payload=**07 01 0708 0064 00 0190**, it means set the END Node's limit mode to 0x01,upper limit value to 0x0708=1800(mm), lower limit value to 0x0064=100(mm), to over-limit alarm(0x00) ,the sampling time to 0x0190=400(ms), while type code is 0x07. 661 + 662 +* Example 0: Downlink Payload: 07 00 0000 0000 00 0190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=0,0,0,0,400 663 + 664 +* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 070107080064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=1,1800,100,0,400 665 + 666 +* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 070200000064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=2,1800100,0,400 667 + 668 +* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 070300000064000190 **~-~-->** AT+MOD=3,0,100,0,400 669 +* 670 + 671 +(% style="color:Red" %)**Note: The over-limit alarm is applied to MOD1 and MOD2.** (%%)For example: 672 + 673 +* **AT+MOD=1** 674 + 675 + **AT+DOL=1,500,244,**(% style="color:blue" %)0(%%)**,300** 676 + 677 +Send data according to the normal TDC time. If the mode limit is exceeded, the alarm flag is set to 1: 678 + 679 +[[image:image-20231211113204-2.png||height="292" width="1093"]] 680 + 681 +* **AT+MOD=2 ** 682 + 683 + **AT+DOL=1,500,244,**(% style="color:blue" %)0(%%)**,300** 684 + 685 +If the mode limit is exceeded, the data is immediately uplink and the alarm flag is set to 1: 686 + 687 +[[image:image-20231211114932-3.png||height="277" width="1248"]] 688 + 689 + 690 + 691 + 692 + 889 889 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 890 890 891 891 892 - LDS12-LBuseER26500+SPC1520battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.696 +DS20L use built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery for long-term use up to several years*. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 893 893 894 894 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 895 895 ... ... @@ -898,7 +898,7 @@ 898 898 899 899 900 900 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 901 -User can change firmware LDS12-LBto:705 +User can change firmware DS20L to: 902 902 903 903 * Change Frequency band/ region. 904 904 ... ... @@ -906,7 +906,7 @@ 906 906 907 907 * Fix bugs. 908 908 909 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>> url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/w1p7ukjrx49e62r/AAB3uCNCt-koYUvMkZUPBRSca?dl=0]]**713 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zqv1vt3komgp4tu/AAC33PnXIcWOVl_UXBEAeT_xa?dl=0]]** 910 910 911 911 Methods to Update Firmware: 912 912 ... ... @@ -916,12 +916,39 @@ 916 916 917 917 = 6. FAQ = 918 918 919 -== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for LDS12-LB? ==723 +== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DS20L? == 920 920 921 921 922 - LDS12-LBuse the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]726 +DS20L use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 923 923 924 924 729 +== 6.2 DS20L programming line == 730 + 731 + 732 +缺图 后续补上 733 + 734 +feature: 735 + 736 +for AT commands 737 + 738 +Update the firmware of DS20L 739 + 740 +Support interrupt mode 741 + 742 + 743 +== 6.3 LiDAR probe position == 744 + 745 + 746 +[[image:1701155390576-216.png||height="285" width="307"]] 747 + 748 +The black oval hole in the picture is the LiDAR probe. 749 + 750 + 751 +== 6.4 Interface definition == 752 + 753 +[[image:image-20231128151132-2.png||height="305" width="557"]] 754 + 755 + 925 925 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 926 926 927 927 == 7.1 AT Command input doesn't work == ... ... @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@ 954 954 = 8. Order Info = 955 955 956 956 957 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)** LDS12-LB-XXX**788 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L-XXX** 958 958 959 959 (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band** 960 960 ... ... @@ -979,7 +979,7 @@ 979 979 980 980 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 981 981 982 -* LDS12-LBLoRaWANLiDARToFDistanceSensor x 1813 +* DS20L LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector x 1 983 983 984 984 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 985 985
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