Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 13 removed)
- image-20230614162334-2.png
- image-20230614162359-3.png
- image-20230615152941-1.png
- image-20230615153004-2.png
- image-20230805103904-1.png
- image-20230805104104-2.png
- image-20230805144259-1.png
- image-20230805144936-2.png
- image-20230805145056-3.png
- image-20230805150315-4.png
- image-20230805155335-1.png
- image-20230805155428-2.png
- image-20230805155515-3.png
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ 35 35 36 36 Each LDS12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 37 37 38 -[[image:image-2023061 5152941-1.png||height="459" width="800"]]38 +[[image:image-20230613140115-3.png||height="453" width="800"]] 39 39 40 40 41 41 == 1.2 Features == ... ... @@ -44,14 +44,16 @@ 44 44 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 45 45 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 46 46 * Ultra-low power consumption 47 -* Laser technology for distance detection 48 -* Measure Distance: 0.1m~~12m 49 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-5m), ±1%@(5m-12m) 50 -* Monitor Battery Level 47 +* Liquid Level Measurement by Ultrasonic technology 48 +* Measure through container, No need to contact Liquid 49 +* Valid level range 20mm - 2000mm 50 +* Accuracy: ±(5mm+S*0.5%) (S: Measure Value) 51 +* Cable Length : 25cm 51 51 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 52 52 * Support wireless OTA update firmware 53 53 * AT Commands to change parameters 54 54 * Downlink to change configure 56 +* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 55 55 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 56 56 57 57 ... ... @@ -63,23 +63,6 @@ 63 63 * Supply Voltage: built in 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery , 2.5v ~~ 3.6v 64 64 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 65 65 66 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 67 - 68 -* Storage temperature:-20℃~~75℃ 69 -* Operating temperature : -20℃~~60℃ 70 -* Measure Distance: 71 -** 0.1m ~~ 12m @ 90% Reflectivity 72 -** 0.1m ~~ 4m @ 10% Reflectivity 73 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-5m), ±1%@(5m-12m) 74 -* Distance resolution : 1cm 75 -* Ambient light immunity : 70klux 76 -* Enclosure rating : IP65 77 -* Light source : LED 78 -* Central wavelength : 850nm 79 -* FOV : 3.6° 80 -* Material of enclosure : ABS+PC 81 -* Wire length : 25cm 82 - 83 83 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 84 84 85 85 * Frequency Range, Band 1 (HF): 862 ~~ 1020 Mhz ... ... @@ -101,449 +101,376 @@ 101 101 * LoRa Transmit Mode: 125mA @ 20dBm, 82mA @ 14dBm 102 102 103 103 104 -== 1.4 Applications==89 +== 1.4 Suitable Container & Liquid == 105 105 106 106 107 -* Horizontal distance measurement 108 -* Parking management system 109 -* Object proximity and presence detection 110 -* Intelligent trash can management system 111 -* Robot obstacle avoidance 112 -* Automatic control 113 -* Sewer 92 +* Solid Wall container such as: steel, iron, glass, ceramics, non-foaming plastics etc. 93 +* Container shape is regular, and surface is smooth. 94 +* Container Thickness: 95 +** Pure metal material. 2~~8mm, best is 3~~5mm 96 +** Pure non metal material: <10 mm 97 +* Pure liquid without irregular deposition. 114 114 115 115 116 116 (% style="display:none" %) 117 117 118 -== 1.5 S leepmode and working mode==102 +== 1.5 Install DDS20-LB == 119 119 120 120 121 -(% style="color:blue" %)** DeepSleepMode:**(%%)Sensordoesn'thave any LoRaWAN activate.This mode isused for storageandshippingto save battery life.105 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): ** Choose the installation point.** 122 122 123 -(% style="color: blue" %)**WorkingMode:**Inthis mode,Sensor willwork as LoRaWAN SensortoJoinLoRaWANnetworkand sendoutsensor data toserver. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensorwill be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the samepower consumptionas Deep Sleep mode.107 +DDS20-LB (% style="color:red" %)**MUST**(%%) be installed on the container bottom middle position. 124 124 109 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-3.png"]] 125 125 126 -== 1.6 Button & LEDs == 127 127 112 +((( 113 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): **Polish the installation point.** 114 +))) 128 128 129 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] 130 - 131 - 132 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 133 -|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Action** 134 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 135 -If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 136 -Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 116 +((( 117 +For Metal Surface with paint, it is important to polish the surface, first use crude sand paper to polish the paint level , then use exquisite sand paper to polish the metal level to make it shine & smooth. 137 137 ))) 138 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 139 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 140 -(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 141 -Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 142 -))) 143 -|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 144 144 120 +[[image:image-20230613143052-5.png]] 145 145 146 -== 1.7 BLE connection == 147 147 123 +No polish needed if the container is shine metal surface without paint or non-metal container. 148 148 149 - LDS12-LB support BLE remoteconfigure.125 +[[image:image-20230613143125-6.png]] 150 150 151 -BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: 152 152 153 - * Press button to send an uplink154 - *Pressbuttontoactivedevice.155 - * Device Power on or reset.128 +((( 129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step3: **(%%)**Test the installation point.** 130 +))) 156 156 157 -If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 132 +((( 133 +Power on DDS20-LB, check if the blue LED is on, If the blue LED is on, means the sensor works. Then put ultrasonic coupling paste on the sensor and put it tightly on the installation point. 134 +))) 158 158 136 +((( 137 +It is necessary to put the coupling paste between the sensor and the container, otherwise DDS20-LB won't detect the liquid level. 138 +))) 159 159 160 -== 1.8 Pin Definitions == 140 +((( 141 +After paste the DDS20-LB well, power on DDS20-LB. In the first 30 seconds of booting, device will check the sensors status and BLUE LED will show the status as below. After 30 seconds, BLUE LED will be off to save battery life. 142 +))) 161 161 162 162 163 -[[image:image-20230805144259-1.png||height="413" width="741"]] 145 +((( 146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LED Status:** 147 +))) 164 164 165 -== 1.9 Mechanical == 149 +* ((( 150 +**Onboard LED**: When power on device, the onboard LED will fast blink 4 times which means detect the sensor well. 151 +))) 166 166 153 +* ((( 154 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** always ON**(%%): Sensor is power on but doesn't detect liquid. There is problem in installation point. 155 +))) 156 +* ((( 157 +(% style="color:blue" %)**BLUE LED**(% style="color:red" %)** slowly blinking**(%%): Sensor detects Liquid Level, The installation point is good. 158 +))) 167 167 168 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 160 +((( 161 +LDDS20 will enter into low power mode at 30 seconds after system reset or power on, Blue LED will be off after that. 162 +))) 169 169 170 170 171 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 165 +((( 166 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note :**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Ultrasonic coupling paste(%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%) is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 167 +))) 172 172 173 173 174 -[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 170 +((( 171 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step4: **(%%)**Install use Epoxy ab glue.** 172 +))) 175 175 174 +((( 175 +Prepare Eproxy AB glue. 176 +))) 176 176 177 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:** 178 +((( 179 +Put Eproxy AB glue in the sensor and press it hard on the container installation point. 180 +))) 178 178 182 +((( 183 +Reset DDS20-LB and see if the BLUE LED is slowly blinking. 184 +))) 179 179 180 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/L LDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654827224480-952.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654827224480-952.png"]]186 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-8.png?width=341&height=203&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-8.png"]] [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615091045-9.png?width=284&height=200&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615091045-9.png"]] 181 181 182 182 183 -= 2. Configure LDS12-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 189 +((( 190 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note :** 184 184 185 -== 2.1 How it works == 192 +(% style="color:red" %)**1:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** needs 3~~ 5 minutes to stable attached. we can use other glue material to keep it in the position. 193 +))) 186 186 195 +((( 196 +(% style="color:red" %)**2:**(%%)** (% style="color:blue" %)Eproxy AB glue(%%)** is subjected in most shipping way. So the default package doesn't include it and user needs to purchase locally. 197 +))) 187 187 188 -The LDS12-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the LDS12-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 189 189 190 - (% style="display:none"%) (%%)200 +== 1.6 Applications == 191 191 192 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 193 193 203 +* Smart liquid control solution 194 194 195 - Followingis an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]].Belowis the network structure; weuse the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]]asa LoRaWAN gatewayinthis example.205 +* Smart liquefied gas solution 196 196 197 -The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 198 198 199 - [[image:image-20230615153004-2.png||height="459" width="800"]](%style="display:none"%)208 +== 1.7 Precautions == 200 200 201 201 202 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step1:**(%%)Create adevice inTTN withtheOTAAkeys fromLDS12-LB.211 +* At room temperature, containers of different materials, such as steel, glass, iron, ceramics, non-foamed plastics and other dense materials, have different detection blind areas and detection limit heights. 203 203 204 - EachLDS12-LBisshippedwith astickerwith the defaultdeviceEUIasbelow:213 +* For containers of the same material at room temperature, the detection blind zone and detection limit height are also different for the thickness of the container. 205 205 206 - [[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png"height="233"width="502"]]215 +* When the detected liquid level exceeds the effective detection value of the sensor, and the liquid level of the liquid to be measured shakes or tilts, the detected liquid height is unstable. 207 207 217 +(% style="display:none" %) 208 208 209 - Youcanenterthis key in the LoRaWAN Serverportal.Belowis TTN screenshot:219 +== 1.8 Sleep mode and working mode == 210 210 211 211 212 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Registerthe device**222 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Deep Sleep Mode: **(%%)Sensor doesn't have any LoRaWAN activate. This mode is used for storage and shipping to save battery life. 213 213 214 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]]224 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Working Mode:** (%%)In this mode, Sensor will work as LoRaWAN Sensor to Join LoRaWAN network and send out sensor data to server. Between each sampling/tx/rx periodically, sensor will be in IDLE mode), in IDLE mode, sensor has the same power consumption as Deep Sleep mode. 215 215 216 216 217 - (%style="color:blue"%)**AddAPPEUI andDEVEUI**227 +== 1.9 Button & LEDs == 218 218 219 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]] 220 220 230 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675071855856-879.png]] 221 221 222 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 223 223 233 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 234 +|=(% style="width: 167px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Behavior on ACT**|=(% style="width: 117px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 225px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Action** 235 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT between 1s < time < 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Send an uplink|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 236 +If sensor is already Joined to LoRaWAN network, sensor will send an uplink packet, (% style="color:blue" %)**blue led** (%%)will blink once. 237 +Meanwhile, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device. 238 +))) 239 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Pressing ACT for more than 3s|(% style="width:117px" %)Active Device|(% style="width:225px" %)((( 240 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:#037691" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. 241 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 242 +Once sensor is active, BLE module will be active and user can connect via BLE to configure device, no matter if device join or not join LoRaWAN network. 243 +))) 244 +|(% style="width:167px" %)Fast press ACT 5 times.|(% style="width:117px" %)Deactivate Device|(% style="width:225px" %)(% style="color:red" %)**Red led**(%%) will solid on for 5 seconds. Means device is in Deep Sleep Mode. 224 224 225 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 226 226 247 +== 1.10 BLE connection == 227 227 228 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 229 229 230 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]]250 +DDS20-LB support BLE remote configure. 231 231 252 +BLE can be used to configure the parameter of sensor or see the console output from sensor. BLE will be only activate on below case: 232 232 233 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on LDS12-LB 254 +* Press button to send an uplink 255 +* Press button to active device. 256 +* Device Power on or reset. 234 234 258 +If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode. 235 235 236 -Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the LDS12-LB. 237 237 238 - (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue"%)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds.And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turnon for 5 seconds after joinedin network.261 +== 1.11 Pin Definitions == 239 239 240 - After join success, it will start to uploadmessages to TTN and you can see themessages in thepanel.263 +[[image:image-20230523174230-1.png]] 241 241 242 242 243 -== 2.3Uplink Payload==266 +== 1.12 Mechanical == 244 244 245 -=== 2.3.1 Device Status, FPORT~=5 === 246 246 269 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143884058-338.png]] 247 247 248 -Users can use the downlink command(**0x26 01**) to ask LDS12-LB to send device configure detail, include device configure status. LDS12-LB will uplink a payload via FPort=5 to server. 249 249 250 - ThePayloadformatisasbelow.272 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143899218-599.png]] 251 251 252 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 253 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 254 -**Size(bytes)** 255 -)))|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px; background-color: #4F81BD;color:white;" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 50px;" %)**2** 256 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:110px" %)Sensor Model|(% style="width:48px" %)Firmware Version|(% style="width:94px" %)Frequency Band|(% style="width:91px" %)Sub-band|(% style="width:60px" %)BAT 257 257 258 -E xampleparseinTTNv3275 +[[image:Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.D20-LBD22-LBD23-LB_LoRaWAN_Temperature_Sensor_User_Manual.WebHome@1675143909447-639.png]] 259 259 260 -[[image:image-20230805103904-1.png||height="131" width="711"]] 261 261 262 -(% style="color:blue" %)** SensorModel**(%%):For LDS12-LB, this value is 0x24278 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Probe Mechanical:** 263 263 264 - (% style="color:blue"%)**FirmwareVersion**(%%):0x0100,Means:v1.0.0version280 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-1.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-1.png"]] 265 265 266 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Frequency Band**: 267 267 268 - 0x01:EU868283 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220615090910-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220615090910-2.png"]] 269 269 270 -0x02: US915 271 271 272 -0 x03:IN865286 += 2. Configure DDS20-LB to connect to LoRaWAN network = 273 273 274 - 0x04:AU915288 +== 2.1 How it works == 275 275 276 -0x05: KZ865 277 277 278 -0 x06:RU864291 +The DDS20-LB is configured as (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRaWAN OTAA Class A**(%%) mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and press the button to activate the DDS20-LB. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 279 279 280 - 0x07:AS923293 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 281 281 282 - 0x08:AS923-1295 +== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 283 283 284 -0x09: AS923-2 285 285 286 - 0x0a:AS923-3298 +Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LPS8v2>>url:https://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/228-lps8v2.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 287 287 288 - 0x0b:CN470300 +The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 289 289 290 -0 x0c: EU433302 +[[image:image-20230613140140-4.png||height="453" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %) 291 291 292 -0x0d: KR920 293 293 294 - 0x0e:MA869305 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from DDS20-LB. 295 295 296 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Sub-Band**:307 +Each DDS20-LB is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 297 297 298 - AU915and US915:value0x00~~0x08309 +[[image:image-20230426084152-1.png||alt="图片-20230426084152-1.png" height="233" width="502"]] 299 299 300 -CN470: value 0x0B ~~ 0x0C 301 301 302 - OtherBands:Always0x00312 +You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 303 303 304 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**: 305 305 306 - Checkthebatteryvoltage.315 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Register the device** 307 307 308 - Ex1:0x0B45=2885mV317 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654935135620-998.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654935135620-998.png"]] 309 309 310 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 311 311 320 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 312 312 313 - === 2.3.2 Uplink Payload, FPORT~=2322 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-4.png?width=753&height=551&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-4.png"]] 314 314 315 315 316 -((( 317 -LDS12-LB will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And LDS12-LB will: 325 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP EUI in the application** 318 318 319 -periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 320 320 321 -Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes. 322 -))) 328 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-5.png?width=742&height=601&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-5.png"]] 323 323 324 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 325 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 326 -**Size(bytes)** 327 -)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white; width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD;color:white; width: 70px;" %)**1** 328 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="HBatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 329 -[[Temperature DS18B20>>||anchor="HDS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 330 -)))|[[Distance>>||anchor="HDistance"]]|[[Distance signal strength>>||anchor="HDistancesignalstrength"]]|(% style="width:122px" %)((( 331 -[[Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level>>||anchor="HInterruptPin26A0InterruptLevel"]] 332 -)))|(% style="width:54px" %)[[LiDAR temp>>||anchor="HLiDARtemp"]]|(% style="width:96px" %)((( 333 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="HMessageType"]] 334 -))) 335 335 336 - [[image:image-20230805104104-2.png||height="136"width="754"]]331 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Add APP KEY** 337 337 333 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSN50v2-S31-S31B%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220611161308-6.png?width=744&height=485&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220611161308-6.png"]] 338 338 339 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Battery Info**(%%) ==== 340 340 336 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2:**(%%) Activate on DDS20-LB 341 341 342 -Check the battery voltage for LDS12-LB. 343 343 344 - Ex1:0x0B45=2885mV339 +Press the button for 5 seconds to activate the DDS20-LB. 345 345 346 - Ex2:0x0B49=2889mV341 +(% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will fast blink 5 times, device will enter (% style="color:blue" %)**OTA mode**(%%) for 3 seconds. And then start to JOIN LoRaWAN network. (% style="color:green" %)**Green led**(%%) will solidly turn on for 5 seconds after joined in network. 347 347 343 +After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 348 348 349 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**DS18B20 Temperature sensor**(%%) ==== 350 350 346 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 351 351 352 -This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 353 353 349 +((( 350 +DDS20-LB will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 351 +))) 354 354 355 -**Example**: 353 +((( 354 +Uplink payload includes in total 8 bytes. 355 +))) 356 356 357 -If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 357 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 358 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)((( 359 +**Size(bytes)** 360 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)1|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)2|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**1** 361 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1A0BatteryInfo"]]|((( 362 +[[Distance>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0Distance"]] 363 +(unit: mm) 364 +)))|[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0InterruptPin"]]|((( 365 +[[Temperature (Optional )>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 366 +)))|[[Sensor Flag>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SensorFlag"]] 358 358 359 - Ifpayload: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00== 1) , temp = (FF3FH-36)/10= -19.3 degrees.368 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS20%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Liquid%20Level%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850511545-399.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850511545-399.png"]] 360 360 361 361 362 -=== =(%style="color:blue"%)**Distance**(%%)====371 +=== 2.3.1 Battery Info === 363 363 364 364 365 - Represents thedistancevalue ofthemeasurementoutput, thedefaultunit is cm,and the value rangeparsedas a decimal number is 0-1200.In actual use, when the signal strength value Strength.374 +Check the battery voltage for DDS20-LB. 366 366 376 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 367 367 368 - **Example**:378 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 369 369 370 -If the data you get from the register is 0x0B 0xEA, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is 0BEA(H) = 3050 (D)/10 = 305cm. 371 371 381 +=== 2.3.2 Distance === 372 372 373 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Distance signal strength**(%%) ==== 374 374 384 +((( 385 +Get the distance. Flat object range 20mm - 2000mm. 386 +))) 375 375 376 -Refers to the signal strength, the default output value will be between 0-65535. When the distance measurement gear is fixed, the farther the distance measurement is, the lower the signal strength; the lower the target reflectivity, the lower the signal strength. When Strength is greater than 100 and not equal to 65535, the measured value of Dist is considered credible. 388 +((( 389 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **0x06 0x05**, the distance between the sensor and the measured object is(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** ** 377 377 391 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0605(H) = 1541 (D) = 1541 mm.** 392 +))) 378 378 379 -* *Example**:394 +* If the sensor value is 0x0000, it means system doesn't detect ultrasonic sensor. 380 380 381 -If payload is: 01D7(H)=471(D), distance signalstrength=471,471>100,471≠65535, themeasuredvalueof Distis consideredcredible.396 +* If the sensor value lower than 0x0014 (20mm), the sensor value will be invalid. 382 382 383 -Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 384 384 399 +=== 2.3.3 Interrupt Pin === 385 385 386 -**1) When the sensor detects valid data:** 387 387 388 -[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]] 389 - 390 - 391 -**2) When the sensor detects invalid data:** 392 - 393 -[[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139" width="726"]] 394 - 395 - 396 -**3) When the sensor is not connected:** 397 - 398 -[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]] 399 - 400 - 401 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin & Interrupt Level**(%%) ==== 402 - 403 - 404 404 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 405 405 406 -Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.8PinDefinitions"]] of GPIO_EXTI . 407 - 408 408 **Example:** 409 409 410 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x00: Normal uplink packet.406 +0x00: Normal uplink packet. 411 411 412 - If byte[0]&0x01=0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.408 +0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 413 413 414 414 415 -=== =(%style="color:blue"%)**LiDAR temp**(%%)====411 +=== 2.3.4 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 416 416 417 417 418 - Characterizetheinternaltemperature valueofthesensor.414 +This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 419 419 420 -**Example: ** 421 -If payload is: 1C(H) <<24>>24=28(D),LiDAR temp=28℃. 422 -If payload is: F2(H) <<24>>24=-14(D),LiDAR temp=-14℃. 416 +**Example**: 423 423 418 +If payload is: 0105H: (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree 424 424 425 - ====(% style="color:blue"%)**MessageType**(%%) ====420 +If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 426 426 427 427 423 +=== 2.3.5 Sensor Flag === 424 + 425 + 428 428 ((( 429 - Fora normal uplink payload, themessagetypeis always0x01.427 +0x01: Detect Ultrasonic Sensor 430 430 ))) 431 431 432 432 ((( 433 - ValidMessage Type:431 +0x00: No Ultrasonic Sensor 434 434 ))) 435 435 436 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 437 -|=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 438 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload 439 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload 440 440 441 - [[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233"width="723"]]435 +=== 2.3.6 Decode payload in The Things Network === 442 442 443 443 444 - === 2.3.3 Historicalmeasuringdistance,FPORT~=3===438 +While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 445 445 440 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654850829385-439.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654850829385-439.png"]] 446 446 447 - LDS12-LB storessensor valuesanduserscan retrievethese historyvaluesviathe [[downlinkcommand>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]].442 +The payload decoder function for TTN V3 is here: 448 448 449 -The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance. 450 - 451 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 452 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 453 -**Size(bytes)** 454 -)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4 455 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 456 -Reserve(0xFF) 457 -)))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 458 -LiDAR temp 459 -)))|(% style="width:85px" %)Unix TimeStamp 460 - 461 -**Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:** 462 - 463 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %) 464 -|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 465 -**Size(bit)** 466 -)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0** 467 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 468 -Interrupt flag 444 +((( 445 +DDS20-LB TTN V3 Payload Decoder: [[ttps:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 469 469 ))) 470 470 471 -* ((( 472 -Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, LDS12-LB will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 473 -))) 474 474 475 - Forexample,inthe US915 band,themax payloadfor different DR is:449 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 476 476 477 -**a) DR0:** max is 11 bytes so one entry of data 478 478 479 - **b)DR1:** maxis53 bytesso deviceswillupload4entriesof data(total 44 bytes)452 +The DDS20-LB by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]] 480 480 481 -**c) DR2:** total payload includes 11 entries of data 482 482 483 - **d)DR3:**totalpayloadincludes22entriesof data.455 +== 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 484 484 485 -If LDS12-LB doesn't have any data in the polling time. It will uplink 11 bytes of 0 486 486 487 - 488 -**Downlink:** 489 - 490 -0x31 64 CC 68 0C 64 CC 69 74 05 491 - 492 -[[image:image-20230805144936-2.png||height="113" width="746"]] 493 - 494 -**Uplink:** 495 - 496 -43 FF 0E 10 00 B0 1E 64 CC 68 0C 40 FF 0D DE 00 A8 1E 64 CC 68 29 40 FF 09 92 00 D3 1E 64 CC 68 65 40 FF 02 3A 02 BC 1E 64 CC 68 A1 41 FF 0E 1A 00 A4 1E 64 CC 68 C0 40 FF 0D 2A 00 B8 1E 64 CC 68 E8 40 FF 00 C8 11 6A 1E 64 CC 69 24 40 FF 0E 24 00 AD 1E 64 CC 69 6D 497 - 498 - 499 -**Parsed Value:** 500 - 501 -[DISTANCE , DISTANCE_SIGNAL_STRENGTH,LIDAR_TEMP,EXTI_STATUS , EXTI_FLAG , TIME] 502 - 503 - 504 -[360,176,30,High,True,2023-08-04 02:53:00], 505 - 506 -[355,168,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:53:29], 507 - 508 -[245,211,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:54:29], 509 - 510 -[57,700,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:55:29], 511 - 512 -[361,164,30,Low,True,2023-08-04 02:56:00], 513 - 514 -[337,184,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:56:40], 515 - 516 -[20,4458,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:57:40], 517 - 518 -[362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53], 519 - 520 - 521 -**History read from serial port:** 522 - 523 -[[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]] 524 - 525 - 526 -=== 2.3.4 Decode payload in The Things Network === 527 - 528 - 529 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 530 - 531 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654592762713-715.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654592762713-715.png"]] 532 - 533 - 534 534 ((( 535 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 536 -))) 537 - 538 -((( 539 -LDS12-LB TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 540 -))) 541 - 542 - 543 -== 2.4 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 544 - 545 - 546 -((( 547 547 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 548 548 ))) 549 549 ... ... @@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ 565 565 566 566 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.** 567 567 568 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the LDS12-LB and add DevEUI.**480 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Search the DDS20-LB and add DevEUI.** 569 569 570 570 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654851029373-510.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654851029373-510.png"]] 571 571 ... ... @@ -575,22 +575,22 @@ 575 575 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDDS75%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Distance%20Detection%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220610165129-11.png?width=1088&height=595&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220610165129-11.png"]] 576 576 577 577 578 -== 2. 5Datalog Feature ==490 +== 2.6 Datalog Feature == 579 579 580 580 581 -Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, LDS12-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes.493 +Datalog Feature is to ensure IoT Server can get all sampling data from Sensor even if the LoRaWAN network is down. For each sampling, DDS20-LB will store the reading for future retrieving purposes. 582 582 583 583 584 -=== 2. 5.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN ===496 +=== 2.6.1 Ways to get datalog via LoRaWAN === 585 585 586 586 587 -Set PNACKMD=1, LDS12-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,LDS12-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery.499 +Set PNACKMD=1, DDS20-LB will wait for ACK for every uplink, when there is no LoRaWAN network,DDS20-LB will mark these records with non-ack messages and store the sensor data, and it will send all messages (10s interval) after the network recovery. 588 588 589 589 * ((( 590 -a) LDS12-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server.502 +a) DDS20-LB will do an ACK check for data records sending to make sure every data arrive server. 591 591 ))) 592 592 * ((( 593 -b) LDS12-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, butLDS12-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink ifLDS12-LB gets a ACK,LDS12-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages.505 +b) DDS20-LB will send data in **CONFIRMED Mode** when PNACKMD=1, but DDS20-LB won't re-transmit the packet if it doesn't get ACK, it will just mark it as a NONE-ACK message. In a future uplink if DDS20-LB gets a ACK, DDS20-LB will consider there is a network connection and resend all NONE-ACK messages. 594 594 ))) 595 595 596 596 Below is the typical case for the auto-update datalog feature (Set PNACKMD=1) ... ... @@ -598,10 +598,10 @@ 598 598 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220703111700-2.png?width=1119&height=381&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220703111700-2.png" height="381" width="1119"]] 599 599 600 600 601 -=== 2. 5.2 Unix TimeStamp ===513 +=== 2.6.2 Unix TimeStamp === 602 602 603 603 604 - LDS12-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on516 +DDS20-LB uses Unix TimeStamp format based on 605 605 606 606 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220523001219-11.png?width=627&height=97&rev=1.1||alt="图片-20220523001219-11.png" height="97" width="627"]] 607 607 ... ... @@ -615,23 +615,23 @@ 615 615 So, we can use AT+TIMESTAMP=1611889405 or downlink 3060137afd00 to set the current time 2021 – Jan ~-~- 29 Friday 03:03:25 616 616 617 617 618 -=== 2. 5.3 Set Device Time ===530 +=== 2.6.3 Set Device Time === 619 619 620 620 621 621 User need to set (% style="color:blue" %)**SYNCMOD=1**(%%) to enable sync time via MAC command. 622 622 623 -Once LDS12-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time toLDS12-LB. IfLDS12-LB fails to get the time from the server,LDS12-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days).535 +Once DDS20-LB Joined LoRaWAN network, it will send the MAC command (DeviceTimeReq) and the server will reply with (DeviceTimeAns) to send the current time to DDS20-LB. If DDS20-LB fails to get the time from the server, DDS20-LB will use the internal time and wait for next time request (AT+SYNCTDC to set the time request period, default is 10 days). 624 624 625 625 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: LoRaWAN Server need to support LoRaWAN v1.0.3(MAC v1.0.3) or higher to support this MAC command feature, Chirpstack,TTN V3 v3 and loriot support but TTN V3 v2 doesn't support. If server doesn't support this command, it will through away uplink packet with this command, so user will lose the packet with time request for TTN V3 v2 if SYNCMOD=1.** 626 626 627 627 628 -=== 2. 5.4 Poll sensor value ===540 +=== 2.6.4 Poll sensor value === 629 629 630 630 631 631 Users can poll sensor values based on timestamps. Below is the downlink command. 632 632 633 633 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:425.818px" %) 634 -|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:# 4f81bd; color:white; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)**546 +|(% colspan="4" style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:423px" %)**Downlink Command to poll Open/Close status (0x31)** 635 635 |(% style="width:58px" %)**1byte**|(% style="width:127px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:124px" %)**4bytes**|(% style="width:114px" %)**1byte** 636 636 |(% style="width:58px" %)31|(% style="width:127px" %)Timestamp start|(% style="width:124px" %)Timestamp end|(% style="width:114px" %)Uplink Interval 637 637 ... ... @@ -648,110 +648,24 @@ 648 648 ))) 649 649 650 650 ((( 651 -Uplink Internal =5s,means LDS12-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s.563 +Uplink Internal =5s,means DDS20-LB will send one packet every 5s. range 5~~255s. 652 652 ))) 653 653 654 654 655 -== 2. 6Frequency Plans ==567 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 656 656 657 657 658 -The LDS12-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.570 +The DDS20-LB uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 659 659 660 660 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20Frequency%20Band/]] 661 661 662 662 663 -= =2.7LiDAR ToF Measurement==575 += 3. Configure DDS20-LB = 664 664 665 -=== 2.7.1 Principle of Distance Measurement === 666 - 667 - 668 -The LiDAR probe is based on TOF, namely, Time of Flight principle. To be specific, the product emits modulation wave of near infrared ray on a periodic basis, which will be reflected after contacting object. The product obtains the time of flight by measuring round-trip phase difference and then calculates relative range between the product and the detection object, as shown below. 669 - 670 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831757579-263.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831757579-263.png"]] 671 - 672 - 673 -=== 2.7.2 Distance Measurement Characteristics === 674 - 675 - 676 -With optimization of light path and algorithm, The LiDAR probe has minimized influence from external environment on distance measurement performance. Despite that, the range of distance measurement may still be affected by the environment illumination intensity and the reflectivity of detection object. As shown in below: 677 - 678 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831774373-275.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831774373-275.png"]] 679 - 680 - 681 -((( 682 -(% style="color:blue" %)**① **(%%)Represents the detection blind zone of The LiDAR probe, 0-10cm, within which the output data is unreliable. 683 -))) 684 - 685 -((( 686 -(% style="color:blue" %)**② **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting black target with 10% reflectivity, 0.1-5m. 687 -))) 688 - 689 -((( 690 -(% style="color:blue" %)**③ **(%%)Represents the operating range of The LiDAR probe detecting white target with 90% reflectivity, 0.1-12m. 691 -))) 692 - 693 - 694 -((( 695 -Vertical Coordinates: Represents the radius of light spot for The LiDAR probe at different distances. The diameter of light spot depends on the FOV of The LiDAR probe (the term of FOV generally refers to the smaller value between the receiving angle and the transmitting angle), which is calculated as follows: 696 -))) 697 - 698 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831797521-720.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831797521-720.png"]] 699 - 700 -((( 701 -In the formula above, d is the diameter of light spot; D is detecting range; β is the value of the receiving angle of The LiDAR probe, 3.6°. Correspondence between the diameter of light spot and detecting range is given in Table below. 702 -))) 703 - 704 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LLDS12-LoRaWAN%20LiDAR%20ToF%20Distance%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1654831810009-716.png?rev=1.1||alt="1654831810009-716.png"]] 705 - 706 -((( 707 -If the light spot reaches two objects with different distances, as shown in Figure 3, the output distance value will be a value between the actual distance values of the two objects. For a high accuracy requirement in practice, the above situation should be noticed to avoid the measurement error. 708 -))) 709 - 710 - 711 -=== 2.7.3 Notice of usage === 712 - 713 - 714 -Possible invalid /wrong reading for LiDAR ToF tech: 715 - 716 -* Measure high reflectivity object such as: Mirror, Smooth ceramic tile, static milk surface, will have possible wrong readings. 717 -* While there is transparent object such as glass, water drop between the measured object and the LiDAR sensor, the reading might be wrong. 718 -* The LiDAR probe is cover by dirty things; the reading might be wrong. In this case, need to clean the probe. 719 -* The sensor window is made by Acrylic. Don't touch it with alcohol material. This will destroy the sensor window. 720 - 721 - 722 -=== 2.7.4 Reflectivity of different objects === 723 - 724 - 725 -(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:379px" %) 726 -|=(% style="width: 54px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Item|=(% style="width: 231px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Material|=(% style="width: 94px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)Relectivity 727 -|(% style="width:53px" %)1|(% style="width:229px" %)Black foam rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)2.4% 728 -|(% style="width:53px" %)2|(% style="width:229px" %)Black fabric|(% style="width:93px" %)3% 729 -|(% style="width:53px" %)3|(% style="width:229px" %)Black rubber|(% style="width:93px" %)4% 730 -|(% style="width:53px" %)4|(% style="width:229px" %)Coal (different types of coal)|(% style="width:93px" %)4~~8% 731 -|(% style="width:53px" %)5|(% style="width:229px" %)Black car paint|(% style="width:93px" %)5% 732 -|(% style="width:53px" %)6|(% style="width:229px" %)Black Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)10% 733 -|(% style="width:53px" %)7|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque black plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)14% 734 -|(% style="width:53px" %)8|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean rough board|(% style="width:93px" %)20% 735 -|(% style="width:53px" %)9|(% style="width:229px" %)Translucent plastic bottle|(% style="width:93px" %)62% 736 -|(% style="width:53px" %)10|(% style="width:229px" %)Carton cardboard|(% style="width:93px" %)68% 737 -|(% style="width:53px" %)11|(% style="width:229px" %)Clean pine|(% style="width:93px" %)70% 738 -|(% style="width:53px" %)12|(% style="width:229px" %)Opaque white plastic|(% style="width:93px" %)87% 739 -|(% style="width:53px" %)13|(% style="width:229px" %)White Jam|(% style="width:93px" %)90% 740 -|(% style="width:53px" %)14|(% style="width:229px" %)Kodak Standard Whiteboard|(% style="width:93px" %)100% 741 -|(% style="width:53px" %)15|(% style="width:229px" %)((( 742 -Unpolished white metal surface 743 -)))|(% style="width:93px" %)130% 744 -|(% style="width:53px" %)16|(% style="width:229px" %)Glossy light metal surface|(% style="width:93px" %)150% 745 -|(% style="width:53px" %)17|(% style="width:229px" %)stainless steel|(% style="width:93px" %)200% 746 -|(% style="width:53px" %)18|(% style="width:229px" %)Reflector plate, reflective tape|(% style="width:93px" %)>300% 747 - 748 - 749 -= 3. Configure LDS12-LB = 750 - 751 751 == 3.1 Configure Methods == 752 752 753 753 754 - LDS12-LB supports below configure method:580 +DDS20-LB supports below configure method: 755 755 756 756 * AT Command via Bluetooth Connection (**Recommended**): [[BLE Configure Instruction>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/]]. 757 757 ... ... @@ -774,10 +774,10 @@ 774 774 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 775 775 776 776 777 -== 3.3 Commands special design for LDS12-LB ==603 +== 3.3 Commands special design for DDS20-LB == 778 778 779 779 780 -These commands only valid for LDS12-LB, as below:606 +These commands only valid for DDS20-LB, as below: 781 781 782 782 783 783 === 3.3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time === ... ... @@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ 792 792 ))) 793 793 794 794 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 795 -|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**621 +|=(% style="width: 156px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 137px;background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Function**|=(% style="background-color:#D9E2F3; color:#0070c0" %)**Response** 796 796 |(% style="width:156px" %)AT+TDC=?|(% style="width:137px" %)Show current transmit Interval|((( 797 797 30000 798 798 OK ... ... @@ -828,24 +828,20 @@ 828 828 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === 829 829 830 830 831 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for pinofGPIO_EXTI.657 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8 of pin. 832 832 833 -When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, GPIO_EXTIis used as a digital input port.659 +When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, PA8 is used as a digital input port. 834 834 835 835 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 836 836 837 837 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 838 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:# 4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response**664 +|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)**Response** 839 839 |(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show current interrupt mode|(% style="width:157px" %)((( 840 840 0 841 841 OK 842 842 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 843 843 ))) 844 -|(% style="width:154px" %)((( 845 -AT+INTMOD=2 846 - 847 -(default) 848 -)))|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 670 +|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 849 849 Set Transmit Interval 850 850 0. (Disable Interrupt), 851 851 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge) ... ... @@ -864,40 +864,10 @@ 864 864 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 865 865 866 866 867 -=== 3.3.3 Set Power Output Duration === 868 - 869 -Control the output duration 3V3(pin of VBAT_OUT) . Before each sampling, device will 870 - 871 -~1. first enable the power output to external sensor, 872 - 873 -2. keep it on as per duration, read sensor value and construct uplink payload 874 - 875 -3. final, close the power output. 876 - 877 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+3V3T** 878 - 879 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 880 -|=(% style="width: 155px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 197px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 158px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Response** 881 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=?|(% style="width:196px" %)Show 3V3 open time.|(% style="width:157px" %)0 (default) 882 -OK 883 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=1000|(% style="width:196px" %)Close after a delay of 1000 milliseconds.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 884 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=0|(% style="width:196px" %)Always turn on the power supply of 3V3 pin.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 885 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+3V3T=65535|(% style="width:196px" %)Always turn off the power supply of 3V3 pin.|(% style="width:157px" %)OK 886 - 887 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink Command: 0x07**(%%) 888 -Format: Command Code (0x07) followed by 3 bytes. 889 - 890 -The first byte is 01,the second and third bytes are the time to turn on. 891 - 892 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 07 01 00 00 **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=0 893 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 07 01 01 F4 **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=500 894 -* Example 3: Downlink Payload: 07 01 FF FF **~-~-->** AT+3V3T=65535 895 - 896 - 897 897 = 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 898 898 899 899 900 - LDS12-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace.692 +DDS20-LB use ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 901 901 902 902 [[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 903 903 ... ... @@ -906,7 +906,7 @@ 906 906 907 907 908 908 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 909 -User can change firmware LDS12-LB to:701 +User can change firmware DDS20-LB to: 910 910 911 911 * Change Frequency band/ region. 912 912 ... ... @@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ 914 914 915 915 * Fix bugs. 916 916 917 -Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ w1p7ukjrx49e62r/AAB3uCNCt-koYUvMkZUPBRSca?dl=0]]**709 +Firmware and changelog can be downloaded from : **[[Firmware download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/ph4uyz0rchflrnw/AADr1f_5Sg30804NItpfOQbla?dl=0]]** 918 918 919 919 Methods to Update Firmware: 920 920 ... ... @@ -925,38 +925,39 @@ 925 925 926 926 = 6. FAQ = 927 927 928 -== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for LDS12-LB? ==720 +== 6.1 What is the frequency plan for DDS20-LB? == 929 929 930 930 931 - LDS12-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]]723 +DDS20-LB use the same frequency as other Dragino products. User can see the detail from this link: [[Introduction>>doc:Main.End Device Frequency Band.WebHome||anchor="H1.Introduction"]] 932 932 933 933 934 -= 7.Trouble Shooting=726 +== 6.2 Can I use DDS20-LB in condensation environment? == 935 935 936 -== 7.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 937 937 729 +DDS20-LB is not suitable to be used in condensation environment. Condensation on the DDS20-LB probe will affect the reading and always got 0. 938 938 939 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 940 940 732 += 7. Trouble Shooting = 941 941 942 -== 7. 2Significanterror betweentheoutputdistantvalueofLiDARandactual distance==734 +== 7.1 Why I can't join TTN V3 in US915 / AU915 bands? == 943 943 944 944 945 -((( 946 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ①**(%%)**:**Due to the physical principles of The LiDAR probe, the above phenomenon is likely to occur if the detection object is the material with high reflectivity (such as mirror, smooth floor tile, etc.) or transparent substance. (such as glass and water, etc.) 947 -))) 737 +It is due to channel mapping. Please see below link: [[Frequency band>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] 948 948 949 -((( 950 -(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): Please avoid use of this product under such circumstance in practice. 951 -))) 952 952 740 +== 7.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 953 953 954 -((( 955 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Cause ②**(%%)**: **The IR-pass filters are blocked. 956 -))) 957 957 743 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:blue" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 744 + 745 + 746 +== 7.3 Why i always see 0x0000 or 0 for the distance value? == 747 + 748 + 958 958 ((( 959 -(% style="color:red" %)**Troubleshooting**(%%): please use dry dust-free cloth to gently remove the foreign matter. 750 +LDDS20 has a strict [[**installation requirement**>>||anchor="H1.5A0InstallDDS20-LB"]]. Please make sure the installation method exactly follows up with the installation requirement. Otherwise, the reading might be always 0x00. 751 + 752 +If you have followed the instruction requirement exactly but still see the 0x00 reading issue, please. please double-check the decoder, you can check the raw payload to verify. 960 960 ))) 961 961 962 962 ... ... @@ -963,7 +963,7 @@ 963 963 = 8. Order Info = 964 964 965 965 966 -Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)** LDS12-LB-XXX**759 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**DDS20-LB-XXX** 967 967 968 968 (% style="color:red" %)**XXX**(%%): **The default frequency band** 969 969 ... ... @@ -989,7 +989,7 @@ 989 989 990 990 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 991 991 992 -* LDS12-LB LoRaWANLiDAR ToF Distance Sensor x 1785 +* DDS20-LB LoRaWAN Ultrasonic Liquid Level Sensor x 1 993 993 994 994 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 995 995
- image-20230614162334-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -88.3 KB - Content
- image-20230614162359-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -88.3 KB - Content
- image-20230615152941-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -87.9 KB - Content
- image-20230615153004-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -87.9 KB - Content
- image-20230805103904-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Saxer - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -46.9 KB - Content
- image-20230805104104-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Saxer - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -46.3 KB - Content
- image-20230805144259-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Saxer - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -872.7 KB - Content
- image-20230805144936-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Saxer - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -37.5 KB - Content
- image-20230805145056-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Saxer - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -30.7 KB - Content
- image-20230805150315-4.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Saxer - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -90.6 KB - Content
- image-20230805155335-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Saxer - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -45.4 KB - Content
- image-20230805155428-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Saxer - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -45.5 KB - Content
- image-20230805155515-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Saxer - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -45.7 KB - Content