Changes for page DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual 01
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2023/12/14 11:15
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - LDS12-LB-- LoRaWANLiDARToFDistanceSensor User Manual1 +DS20L -- LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-2023 0614153353-1.png]]2 +[[image:image-20231110085342-2.png||height="481" width="481"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 + 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 12 {{toc/}} ... ... @@ -18,26 +18,23 @@ 18 18 19 19 = 1. Introduction = 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN LiDARToFDistanceSensor ==22 +== 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Smart Distance Detector == 22 22 23 23 24 -The Dragino LDS12-LB is a(% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWANLiDARToF(Time of Flight)DistanceSensor**(%%)forInternetofThings solution. Itis capabletomeasure the distance toan objectas closeas 10centimeters(+/- 5cm up to 6m) andas far as 12 meters(+/-1%startingat6m)!.TheLiDAR probeuseslaser induction technologyfordistancemeasurement.25 +The Dragino (% style="color:blue" %)**DS20L is a smart distance detector**(%%) base on long-range wireless LoRaWAN technology. It uses (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR sensor**(%%) to detect the distance between DS20L and object, then DS20L will send the distance data to the IoT Platform via LoRaWAN. 25 25 26 -The LDS12-LB can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc. 27 +DS20L allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges via LoRaWAN. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current 28 +consumption. It targets professional wireless sensor network applications such smart cities, building automation, and so on. 27 27 28 - Itdetects thedistance betweenthemeasuredobject andthe sensor,anduploadsthevalue viawirelesstoLoRaWANIoTServer.30 +DS20L has a (% style="color:blue" %)**built-in 2400mAh non-chargeable battery**(%%) for long-term use up to several years*. Users can also power DS20L with an external power source for (% style="color:blue" %)**continuous measuring and distance alarm / counting purposes.** 29 29 30 - TheLoRawirelesstechnologyused in LDS12-LB allowsdevice tosend data and reachextremelyngrangesatlowdata-rates.Itprovides ultra-long range spread spectrum communicationandhigh interferenceimmunity whilstminimizing currentconsumption.32 +DS20L is fully compatible with (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol**(%%), it can work with a standard LoRaWAN gateway. 31 31 32 - LDS12-LB(% style="color:blue" %)**supports BLE configure**(%%)and (%style="color:blue"%)**wirelessOTAupdate**(%%) whichmakeuser easyto use.34 +DS20L supports (% style="color:blue" %)**Datalog feature**(%%). It will record the data when there is no network coverage and users can retrieve the sensor value later to ensure no miss for every sensor reading. 33 33 34 - LDS12-LBis powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%),it isdesigned for longterm use up to 5 years.36 +[[image:image-20231110091506-4.png||height="391" width="768"]] 35 35 36 -Each LDS12-LB is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 37 37 38 -[[image:image-20230615152941-1.png||height="459" width="800"]] 39 - 40 - 41 41 == 1.2 Features == 42 42 43 43 ... ... @@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ 45 45 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 46 46 * Ultra-low power consumption 47 47 * Laser technology for distance detection 48 -* Measure Distance: 0.1m~~12m @ 90% Reflectivity49 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1- 6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)46 +* Measure Distance: 0.1m~~12m 47 +* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-5m), ±1%@(5m-12m) 50 50 * Monitor Battery Level 51 51 * Support Bluetooth v5.1 and LoRaWAN remote configure 52 52 * Support wireless OTA update firmware ... ... @@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ 69 69 * Measure Distance: 70 70 ** 0.1m ~~ 12m @ 90% Reflectivity 71 71 ** 0.1m ~~ 4m @ 10% Reflectivity 72 -* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1- 6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)73 -* Distance resolution : 5mm70 +* Accuracy : ±5cm@(0.1-5m), ±1%@(5m-12m) 71 +* Distance resolution : 1cm 74 74 * Ambient light immunity : 70klux 75 75 * Enclosure rating : IP65 76 76 * Light source : LED ... ... @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 The LPS8v2 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 194 194 195 -[[image:image-2023 0615153004-2.png||height="459" width="800"]](% style="display:none" %)193 +[[image:image-20231110091447-3.png||height="383" width="752"]](% style="display:none" %) 196 196 197 197 198 198 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1:**(%%) Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LDS12-LB. ... ... @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ 312 312 ((( 313 313 LDS12-LB will send this uplink **after** Device Status once join the LoRaWAN network successfully. And LDS12-LB will: 314 314 315 -periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval [[can be changed>> http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS12-LB_LoRaWAN_LiDAR_ToF_Distance_Sensor_User_Manual/#H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]].313 +periodically send this uplink every 20 minutes, this interval [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 316 316 317 317 Uplink Payload totals 11 bytes. 318 318 ))) ... ... @@ -379,18 +379,33 @@ 379 379 Customers can judge whether they need to adjust the environment based on the signal strength. 380 380 381 381 380 +**1) When the sensor detects valid data:** 381 + 382 +[[image:image-20230805155335-1.png||height="145" width="724"]] 383 + 384 + 385 +**2) When the sensor detects invalid data:** 386 + 387 +[[image:image-20230805155428-2.png||height="139" width="726"]] 388 + 389 + 390 +**3) When the sensor is not connected:** 391 + 392 +[[image:image-20230805155515-3.png||height="143" width="725"]] 393 + 394 + 382 382 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Interrupt Pin & Interrupt Level**(%%) ==== 383 383 384 384 385 385 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 386 386 387 -Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See GPIO_EXTI of[[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.8PinDefinitions"]].400 +Note: The Internet Pin is a separate pin in the screw terminal. See [[pin mapping>>||anchor="H1.8PinDefinitions"]] of GPIO_EXTI . 388 388 389 389 **Example:** 390 390 391 -0x00: Normal uplink packet. 404 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x00 : Normal uplink packet. 392 392 393 -0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 406 +If byte[0]&0x01=0x01 : Interrupt Uplink Packet. 394 394 395 395 396 396 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**LiDAR temp**(%%) ==== ... ... @@ -416,8 +416,8 @@ 416 416 417 417 (% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:499px" %) 418 418 |=(% style="width: 161px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 164px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 174px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**Payload** 419 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %) [[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]420 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %) [[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLDS12-LB"]]432 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)Normal Uplink Payload 433 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)Configure Info Payload 421 421 422 422 [[image:image-20230805150315-4.png||height="233" width="723"]] 423 423 ... ... @@ -424,14 +424,15 @@ 424 424 425 425 === 2.3.3 Historical measuring distance, FPORT~=3 === 426 426 427 -LDS12-LB stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS12-LB_LoRaWAN_LiDAR_ToF_Distance_Sensor_User_Manual/#H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue]]. 428 428 429 - Thehistoricalpayloadincludesoneor multipliesntries andeveryentryhastheamepayloadas Real-Timewater flow status.441 +LDS12-LB stores sensor values and users can retrieve these history values via the [[downlink command>>||anchor="H2.5.4Pollsensorvalue"]]. 430 430 443 +The historical payload includes one or multiplies entries and every entry has the same payload as Real-Time measuring distance. 444 + 431 431 (% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %) 432 432 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 433 433 **Size(bytes)** 434 -)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white; width: 88px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color:rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white; width: 85px;" %)4448 +)))|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)1|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**2**|=(% style="background-color:#4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)**1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 85px;" %)4 435 435 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Interrupt flag & Interrupt_level|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 436 436 Reserve(0xFF) 437 437 )))|Distance|Distance signal strength|(% style="width:88px" %)((( ... ... @@ -440,16 +440,16 @@ 440 440 441 441 **Interrupt flag & Interrupt level:** 442 442 443 -(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width: 501px" %)457 +(% border="1" cellspacing="4" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:480px" %) 444 444 |=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)((( 445 445 **Size(bit)** 446 -)))|=(% style="width: 30px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width:80px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width:50px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 91px; background-color:rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color:rgb(79, 129, 189); color: white; width:88px;" %)**bit0**460 +)))|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit7**|=(% style="width: 90px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**bit6**|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#4F81BD;color:white" %)**[bit5:bit2]**|=(% style="width: 90px; background-color: #4F81BD; color: white;" %)**bit1**|=(% style="background-color: #4F81BD; color: white; width: 90px;" %)**bit0** 447 447 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)Value|(% style="width:62.5px" %)No ACK message|(% style="width:62.5px" %)Poll Message Flag|Reserve|(% style="width:91px" %)Interrupt level|(% style="width:88px" %)((( 448 448 Interrupt flag 449 449 ))) 450 450 451 451 * ((( 452 -Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>> http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LDS12-LB_LoRaWAN_LiDAR_ToF_Distance_Sensor_User_Manual/#H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2]], to save airtime and battery, LDS12-LB will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands.466 +Each data entry is 11 bytes and has the same structure as [[Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3.2UplinkPayload2CFPORT3D2"]], to save airtime and battery, LDS12-LB will send max bytes according to the current DR and Frequency bands. 453 453 ))) 454 454 455 455 For example, in the US915 band, the max payload for different DR is: ... ... @@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ 498 498 [362,173,30,Low,False,2023-08-04 02:58:53], 499 499 500 500 501 -History read from serial port: 515 +**History read from serial port:** 502 502 503 503 [[image:image-20230805145056-3.png]] 504 504 ... ... @@ -805,9 +805,9 @@ 805 805 === 3.3.2 Set Interrupt Mode === 806 806 807 807 808 -Feature, Set Interrupt mode for PA8ofpin.822 +Feature, Set Interrupt mode for pin of GPIO_EXTI. 809 809 810 -When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, P A8is used as a digital input port.824 +When AT+INTMOD=0 is set, GPIO_EXTI is used as a digital input port. 811 811 812 812 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 813 813 ... ... @@ -818,7 +818,11 @@ 818 818 OK 819 819 the mode is 0 =Disable Interrupt 820 820 ))) 821 -|(% style="width:154px" %)AT+INTMOD=2|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 835 +|(% style="width:154px" %)((( 836 +AT+INTMOD=2 837 + 838 +(default) 839 +)))|(% style="width:196px" %)((( 822 822 Set Transmit Interval 823 823 0. (Disable Interrupt), 824 824 ~1. (Trigger by rising and falling edge)
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