Version 82.1 by Xiaoye on 2022/08/20 13:41

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2 [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
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10
11 **Table of Contents:**
12
13 {{toc/}}
14
15
16 = **1. Introduction** =
17
18 == **1.1 What is LPS8v2** ==
19
20
21 (((
22 (((
23 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
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25
26 (((
27 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
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30 (((
31 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
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33
34 (((
35 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
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38 (((
39 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
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41
42
43
44 == **1.2 Specifications** ==
45
46
47 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
48
49 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
50 * RAM: 512MB
51 * eMMC: 4GB
52
53 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
54
55 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
56 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
57 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
58
59 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
60
61 * Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
62 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
63 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
64
65 == **1.3 Features** ==
66
67
68 * Open Source Debian system
69 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
70 * Remote Management
71 * Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
72 * LoRaWAN Gateway
73 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
74 * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
75 * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
76 * Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
77 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
78 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
79 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
80 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
81 * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
82
83 == **1.4 Block Diagram** ==
84
85
86
87 == **1.5 LED Indicators** ==
88
89
90 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
91
92
93 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
94
95 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ LoRa LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet//
96
97 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
98
99 // ✓ **SOLID BLUE:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
100
101 // ✓ **BLINKING BLUE:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING BLUE for several seconds and then with SOLID RED and BLINKING BLUE together//
102
103 // ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
104
105 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.//
106
107
108
109 = **2. Quick Start** =
110
111
112 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
113
114 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
115
116
117
118 == **2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI** ==
119
120
121 == **2.1.1 connect the network.** ==
122
123
124 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
125
126
127 (((
128 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
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130
131 (((
132 You can also use this IP to connect.
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134
135 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
136
137
138
139 === (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
140
141
142 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
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144
145 (((
146 The LPS8-V2 has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. you have to access the gateway Web-UI to configure the WiFi connection via the fallback IP address.
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148
149
150
151 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
152
153 ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
154
155 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has  IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
156
157 [[image:image-20220622101433-4.png]]
158
159
160 and then On the PC, use the IP address **http:~/~/172.31.255.254** to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
161
162
163 [[image:image-20220622102210-5.png||height="569" width="1039"]]
164
165
166 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
167
168
169 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
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171
172
173 **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
174
175
176 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
177
178
179 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="513" width="1011"]]
180
181
182
183 == **2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network** ==
184
185
186 === **2.2.1 Select your area frequency** ===
187
188
189 (((
190 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
191 )))
192
193 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png]]
194
195
196
197 === **2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI** ===
198
199
200 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
201
202 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png]]
203
204
205 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
206
207
208 **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
209
210 **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
211
212 **➢ Australia 1: ** corresponding Gateway server address:  **au1.cloud.thethings.network**
213
214 **➢ Legacy V2 Console:** TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
215
216
217 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
218
219
220
221 == 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==
222
223
224 **Login to The Things Network**
225
226 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
227
228
229 **Add the gateway**
230
231 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
232
233
234 **Get it online**
235
236
237
238 = **3. Web Configure Pages** =
239
240
241 == **3.1 Home** ==
242
243
244 //Shows the system running status~://
245
246
247 == **3.2 LoRa Settings** ==
248
249
250 === **3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa** ===
251
252
253 //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
254
255 //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
256
257 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.//
258 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
259
260 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
261 //After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
262
263 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
264 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
265
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267 (((
268 (% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20customized%20LoRaWAN%20frequency%20band/]]__//**
269 )))
270
271
272
273 == **3.3 LoRaWAN Settings** ==
274
275
276 === **3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP** ===
277
278
279 //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
280
281 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
282
283
284
285 === **3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station** ===
286
287
288 //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
289
290 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
291
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293 (((
294 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>url:http://8.211.40.43/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Use%20of%20LoRaWAN%20Basic%20Station/]]__
295 )))
296
297
298
299 == **3.4 Network Settings** ==
300
301
302 === **3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi** ===
303
304
305 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
306
307
308
309 === **3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status** ===
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312 [[image:image-20220616115229-5.png||height="548" width="665"]]
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314
315
316 === **3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Firewall** ===
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318
319 [[image:image-20220616115351-6.png||height="244" width="661"]]
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321
322
323 == **3.5 System** ==
324
325
326 === **3.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview** ===
327
328
329 Shows the system info:
330
331
332
333 === **3.5.2 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore** ===
334
335
336 [[image:image-20220616115808-7.png||height="194" width="649"]]
337
338
339
340 = **4. Build-in LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3)** =
341
342
343 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
344
345 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
346
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348 Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
349
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351 Login account:
352
353 **User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
354
355 **Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
356
357
358 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
359
360
361 (((
362 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:  A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with the TTN-Stack
363 You can complete the installation manually with the following command.**
364 )))
365
366
367 (% class="box infomessage" %)
368 (((
369 (((
370 (% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)cd /tmp && wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/ttnstack/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh]]
371 chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_ttn-stack.sh ttn-stack
372 )))
373 )))
374
375
376
377 = **5. Build-in Application Server ~-~- Node-Red** =
378
379
380 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red.**
381
382 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of **Node-Red **via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
383
384
385 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__
386
387
388 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
389
390
391 (((
392 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:  A portion of the sample devices that were not installed with Node-Red.
393 You can complete the installation manually with the following command.**
394 )))
395
396
397
398 (% class="box infomessage" %)
399 (((
400 (((
401 (% style="background-color:#fcf8e3" %)cd /tmp && wget  http:~/~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/nodered/autoinstall_nodered.sh
402 chmod +x /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh && /tmp/autoinstall_nodered.sh node-red
403 )))
404 )))
405
406 [[image:image-20220728102000-1.png]]
407
408
409 = **6. How users can access LPS8v2 using serial USB** =
410
411
412 **USB TTL to LPS8v2  Connection:**
413
414 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8v2 is GND
415
416 (% class="box infomessage" %)
417 (((
418 TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)
419
420 RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)
421
422 GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)
423 )))
424
425
426 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
427
428 [[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]
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431
432 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
433
434 [[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
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436 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
437
438 (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)**10. Supports**
439
440
441 (((
442 **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
443 )))
444
445 (((
446 **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
447
448
449
450 = **11 Reference** =
451
452
453 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
454 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
455
456
457 )))
458
459 = **12. Order Info** =
460
461
462 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
463
464 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
465
466 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
467 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
468 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
469 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
470 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
471 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
472
473 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
474
475 * (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
476 * (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
477 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
478 * (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
479
480 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
481
482
483
484 = **13. Manufacturer Info** =
485
486
487 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
488
489 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
490
491 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
492
493
494
495 = **14. FCC Warning** =
496
497
498 (((
499 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
500 )))
501
502 (((
503 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
504 )))
505
506 (((
507 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
508 )))
509
510 (((
511 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
512 )))
513
514 (((
515 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
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517
518
519 (((
520 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
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522
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524 (((
525 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
526 )))
527 )))
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