Version 177.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/04/13 17:23

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Xiaoling 69.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Edwin Chen 43.1 2 [[image:image-20220620202334-2.png||height="467" width="809"]]
Xiaoye 4.1 3
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5 (((
Xiaoling 69.2 6
Xiaoye 4.1 7
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9 )))
Xiaoye 5.1 10
11 **Table of Contents:**
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13 {{toc/}}
14
Xiaoling 69.2 15
Xiaoling 83.2 16
17
18
Xiaoling 117.2 19 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoye 5.1 20
Xiaoling 117.2 21 == 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
Xiaoling 83.2 22
Xiaoye 5.1 23
24 (((
Xiaoling 69.7 25 (((
Edwin Chen 44.1 26 The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)**open-source LoRaWAN Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)**WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network**(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
Xiaoling 69.7 27 )))
Xiaoye 6.2 28
Xiaoling 69.7 29 (((
Edwin Chen 44.1 30 The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)**Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge**(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
Xiaoling 69.7 31 )))
Xiaoye 6.2 32
Xiaoling 69.7 33 (((
Edwin Chen 44.1 34 LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)**built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server**(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
Xiaoling 69.7 35 )))
Xiaoye 6.2 36
Xiaoling 69.7 37 (((
Edwin Chen 43.1 38 Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
Xiaoling 69.7 39 )))
Xiaoye 6.2 40
Xiaoling 69.7 41 (((
Edwin Chen 44.1 42 LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)**remote management**(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
Xiaoling 69.7 43 )))
Edwin Chen 43.1 44
45
Xiaoling 117.2 46 == 1.2 Specifications ==
Xiaoling 69.2 47
Xiaoye 6.2 48
Xiaoling 69.2 49 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
50
Edwin Chen 46.1 51 * CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
Xiaoye 6.2 52 * RAM: 512MB
53 * eMMC: 4GB
54
Xiaoling 69.2 55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
Xiaoye 6.2 56
57 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
Edwin Chen 45.1 58 * Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
Edwin Chen 43.1 59 * WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
Xiaoling 156.2 60 * Sensitivity: -140dBm
61 * Max Output Power: 27dBm
Xiaoye 6.2 62
Xiaoling 69.2 63 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Operating Condition:**
Xiaoye 6.2 64
Xiaoling 156.2 65 * Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
66 * Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 70°C
Edwin Chen 45.1 67 * Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
Xiaoye 6.2 68
Xiaoling 117.2 69 == 1.3 Features ==
70
71
Xiaoye 6.2 72 * Open Source Debian system
73 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
Edwin Chen 45.1 74 * Remote Management
Edwin Chen 49.1 75 * Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
Xiaoye 6.2 76 * LoRaWAN Gateway
77 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
Xiaoye 26.1 78 * Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
Kilight Cao 11.1 79 * Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
Edwin Chen 45.1 80 * Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
81 ** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
82 ** LoRaWAN Basic Station
83 ** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
Xiaoling 69.2 84 * Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//**The Things Network**//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
85 * Built-in  (% style="color:#037691" %)//**Node-Red**// (%%)local Application server
Xiaoye 6.2 86
Xiaoling 117.2 87 == 1.4 Block Diagram ==
Xiaoling 69.3 88
Xiaoye 35.1 89
Xiaoling 69.3 90
Xiaoling 117.2 91 == 1.5 LED Indicators ==
92
93
Xiaoye 35.1 94 LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
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96
Xiaoling 69.3 97 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ Power LED**//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
Xiaoye 35.1 98
Xiaoling 107.3 99 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ ETH LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
Xiaoye 35.1 100
Xiaoling 107.3 101 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ SYS LED**//(%%)//:  This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
Xiaoye 35.1 102
Xiaoye 84.1 103 // ✓ **SOLID GREEN:** The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
Xiaoye 35.1 104
Xiaoye 84.1 105 // ✓ **BLINKING GREEN:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
Xiaoye 35.1 106
Xiaoling 69.4 107 // ✓** SOLID RED:** Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
Xiaoye 35.1 108
Xiaoye 84.1 109 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ WIFI LED**//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
Xiaoye 35.1 110
111
Xiaoling 117.2 112 == 1.6 Button Intruction ==
Xiaoling 107.2 113
Xiaoling 69.3 114
Xiaoye 84.1 115 LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
116
117
118 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s  : **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
119
120 // **LED status: ** ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
121
122
Xiaoye 85.1 123 (% style="color:blue" %)//**➢ **//**Long press more than 10s:**(%%)**    **//the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
Xiaoye 84.1 124
125 //**LED status: ** ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
126
Xiaoling 107.2 127
Xiaoling 117.2 128 = 2. Quick Start =
Xiaoling 107.2 129
Xiaoye 8.1 130
Xiaoye 26.1 131 The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
Xiaoye 8.1 132
Xiaoye 26.1 133 In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
Xiaoye 8.1 134
135
Xiaoling 117.2 136 == 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
Xiaoling 69.4 137
Kilight Cao 165.1 138 === 2.1.1 connect the network ===
Xiaoye 8.1 139
140
Kilight Cao 165.1 141 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 1**(%%):  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ====
Xiaoye 26.1 142
Xiaoling 69.4 143
Xiaoling 69.10 144 (((
Xiaoling 122.3 145 Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
Xiaoling 69.10 146 )))
Xiaoye 26.1 147
Xiaoling 69.10 148 (((
Xiaoye 35.1 149 You can also use this IP to connect.
Xiaoling 69.10 150 )))
Xiaoye 35.1 151
152 [[image:image-20220622100129-1.png||height="332" width="1263"]]
153
Xiaoling 134.2 154
Xiaoling 165.2 155
Kilight Cao 165.1 156 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 2**(%%):  Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ====
Xiaoye 35.1 157
158
Kilight Cao 133.1 159 [[image:image-20230107084650-2.png||height="310" width="839"]]
Xiaoye 35.1 160
Xiaoling 69.4 161
Xiaoye 137.1 162 (% style="color:blue" %)**Steps to connect via fallback IP:**
Kilight Cao 133.1 163
Xiaoye 137.1 164 ~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
Kilight Cao 133.1 165
166 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
167
Xiaoye 173.1 168
Kilight Cao 174.1 169 Settings ~-~-> Network & Internet ~-~-> Ethernet ~-~-> Change advanced sharing options ~-~-> Double-click"Ethernet" ~-~-> Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
Xiaoye 173.1 170
171
Xiaoye 137.1 172 As in the below photo:
Kilight Cao 133.1 173
Kilight Cao 176.1 174 [[image:image-20230413172038-1.png||height="732" width="1243"]]
Kilight Cao 133.1 175
Xiaoling 165.2 176
Kilight Cao 168.1 177 Configure computer Ethernet port steps video: **[[attach:fallback ip.mp4||target="_blank"]]**
178
Kilight Cao 177.1 179 If you still can't access the LPS8-V2 fallback ip, follow this connection to debug :**[[Trouble Shooting>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H9.2A0FallbackIPdoesnotwork2Chowcanuserscheck]]**
Kilight Cao 168.1 180
Kilight Cao 177.1 181
Kilight Cao 133.1 182 3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
183
Xiaoye 137.1 184 [[image:image-20230111094247-2.png||height="619" width="1250"]]
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Kilight Cao 165.1 188 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Method 3**(%%):  Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ====
Kilight Cao 133.1 189
Xiaoye 35.1 190 [[image:image-20220622100542-2.png||height="369" width="1256"]]
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Xiaoling 69.4 193 Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)**Save&Apply**
Xiaoye 35.1 194
195
196 [[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
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Xiaoling 69.4 199
Xiaoye 35.1 200 **Wi-Fi configuration successful**
201
202
203 [[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
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Xiaoling 69.4 205
Xiaoling 107.2 206 [[image:image-20220622102901-8.png||height="476" width="938"]]
Xiaoye 35.1 207
208
Kilight Cao 165.1 209 === 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ===
Kilight Cao 122.4 210
211
212 **Web Interface**
213
214 Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
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216
Kilight Cao 134.1 217 [[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //**>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//**[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]**//(Fallback IP)
Kilight Cao 122.4 218
219 You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
220
221 The account details for Web Login are:
222
223 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
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225 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
226
Kilight Cao 127.1 227 [[image:image-20230106153501-1.png||height="367" width="894"]]
Kilight Cao 122.4 228
Xiaoling 165.2 229
Kilight Cao 165.1 230 == 2.2  Typical Network Setup ==
Xiaoling 128.2 231
Kilight Cao 165.1 232 === 2.2.1  Overview ===
Xiaoye 35.1 233
Xiaoye 26.1 234
Kilight Cao 165.1 235 LPS8-V2 supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LPS8-V2. The typical network set up includes:
Xiaoye 26.1 236
Kilight Cao 165.1 237 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
238 * **WiFi Client Mode**
239 * **Cellular Mode**
240
241 === 2.2.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ===
242
243
244 By default, the LPS8-V2 is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8-V2's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8-V2 will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:blue" %)**home page**(%%):
245
246
247 [[image:image-20230411100633-2.png||height="501" width="935"]]
248
249
250 === 2.2.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ===
251
252
253 In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8-V2 acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
254
255 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Wi-Fi**
256
257 [[image:image-20230411095739-1.png||height="264" width="691"]]
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259 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
260
261
262 === 2.2.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ===
263
264
Xiaoling 165.2 265 (% style="color:blue" %)**Since Hardware version HP0C 1.4**
Kilight Cao 165.1 266
267 Users can see whether LPS8v2 has EC25 on the label of the gateway to determine whether there is 3G/4G Cellular modem.
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269
270 If the LPS8-V2 has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
271
272 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
273
274 Second, Power off/ ON LPS8-V2 to let it detect the SIM card.
275
276
277 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090855037-497.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090855037-497.png"]]
278
279
280 The set up page is (% style="color:blue" %)**Network ~-~-> Cellular**
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282 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
283
284
285 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657090932270-444.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657090932270-444.png"]]
286
287
288 === 2.2.5  Check Internet connection ===
289
290 In the **home** page, we can check the Internet connection.
291
292 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436675869-206.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436675869-206.png"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
293 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436705761-420.png?width=15&height=15&rev=1.1||alt="1652436705761-420.png"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
294 * RED Cross  [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652436787176-950.png?width=15&height=14&rev=1.1||alt="1652436787176-950.png"]] : This interface doesn't connected or no internet.
295
296 [[image:image-20230411101534-3.png||height="544" width="942"]]
297
298
299 == 2.3 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
300
301 === 2.3.1 Select your area frequency ===
302
303
Xiaoling 69.12 304 (((
Xiaoye 41.1 305 First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
Xiaoling 83.3 306
307
Xiaoling 69.12 308 )))
Xiaoye 26.1 309
Xiaoling 107.2 310 [[image:image-20220622103332-9.png||height="485" width="938"]]
Xiaoye 26.1 311
312
Kilight Cao 165.1 313 === 2.3.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
Xiaoling 69.4 314
Xiaoye 41.1 315
316 Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
317
Xiaoling 83.4 318
Xiaoling 107.2 319 [[image:image-20220622103355-10.png||height="698" width="949"]]
Xiaoye 41.1 320
321
Xiaoling 69.4 322 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
Xiaoye 41.1 323
Xiaoling 69.4 324
Xiaoye 41.1 325 **➢ Europe 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **eu1.cloud.thethings.network**
326
327 **➢ North America 1:**  corresponding Gateway server address:  **nam1.cloud.thethings.network**
328
329 **➢ Australia 1: ** corresponding Gateway server address:  **au1.cloud.thethings.network**
330
331 **➢ Legacy V2 Console:** TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
332
333
334 [[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
335
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Kilight Cao 165.1 337 === 2.3.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ===
Xiaoye 41.1 338
339
340 **Login to The Things Network**
341
342 [[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
343
Xiaoling 69.4 344
Xiaoye 41.1 345 **Add the gateway**
346
347 [[image:image-20220622104252-13.png||height="511" width="953"]]
348
349
350 **Get it online**
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352
Xiaoling 117.2 353 = 3. Web Configure Pages =
Xiaoling 69.4 354
Xiaoling 117.2 355 == 3.1 Home ==
Xiaoye 8.1 356
357
Kilight Cao 23.1 358 //Shows the system running status~://
Kilight Cao 15.1 359
Xiaoling 107.2 360 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
Xiaoling 69.4 361
Xiaoling 83.4 362
Xiaoling 117.2 363 == 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
Xiaoling 107.2 364
Xiaoling 117.2 365 === 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
Kilight Cao 15.1 366
367
Kilight Cao 23.1 368 //This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
Kilight Cao 15.1 369
Kilight Cao 23.1 370 //Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
Kilight Cao 15.1 371
Xiaoye 83.1 372 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**868**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
Kilight Cao 23.1 373 * (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//**915**//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
Xiaoye 8.1 374
Kilight Cao 23.1 375 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
Xiaoling 69.4 376 //After the user choose the frequency plan,  the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**//
Kilight Cao 23.1 377
Xiaoling 83.4 378
Kilight Cao 23.1 379 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
380 [[image:image-20220616110739-1.png||height="372" width="682"]]
381
382
Xiaoling 69.4 383 (((
Xiaoling 103.3 384 (% style="color:red" %)//**Note *: See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: **//(%%)**//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
Xiaoling 69.4 385 )))
Kilight Cao 23.1 386
387
Xiaoling 117.2 388 == 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
Kilight Cao 23.1 389
Xiaoling 117.2 390 === 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
Kilight Cao 23.1 391
392
393 //This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
394
Xiaoling 83.4 395
Kilight Cao 23.1 396 [[image:image-20220616111932-2.png||height="516" width="672"]]
397
398
Xiaoling 117.2 399 === 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
Xiaoling 69.5 400
Kilight Cao 23.1 401
402 //This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
403
Xiaoling 83.4 404
Kilight Cao 23.1 405 [[image:image-20220616113246-3.png||height="396" width="672"]]
406
407
Xiaoling 69.12 408 (((
Xiaoling 103.4 409 Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
Xiaoling 69.12 410 )))
Kilight Cao 23.1 411
412
Xiaoling 117.2 413 == 3.4 Network Settings ==
Xiaoling 69.5 414
Xiaoling 117.2 415 === 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
Kilight Cao 23.1 416
417
418 [[image:image-20220616114756-4.png||height="251" width="669"]]
419
420
Xiaoling 117.2 421 === 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
Xiaoling 69.5 422
Kilight Cao 23.1 423
Xiaoye 83.1 424 [[image:image-20220820134112-2.png||height="539" width="668"]]
Kilight Cao 23.1 425
426
Kilight Cao 146.1 427 === 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
Xiaoling 69.5 428
Kilight Cao 23.1 429
Kilight Cao 146.1 430 In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
Kilight Cao 23.1 431
Kilight Cao 146.1 432 [[image:image-20230214093657-2.png||height="333" width="858"]]
Kilight Cao 23.1 433
Kilight Cao 146.1 434
Kilight Cao 155.1 435 === 3.4.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
436
437
438 In the Network ~-~-> Cellular interface, Users can Enable Cellular WAN and configure Celluar.
439
Kilight Cao 156.1 440 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: APN cannot be empty.**
441
Kilight Cao 155.1 442 [[image:image-20230228115126-1.png]]
443
444
445 After the configuration is complete, return to the Home interface and put the mouse on the Cell icon to check the Cellualr state.
446
447 [[image:image-20230228115535-2.png||height="478" width="888"]]
448
Xiaoling 156.2 449
Xiaoling 117.2 450 == 3.5 System ==
Xiaoling 69.5 451
Kilight Cao 122.1 452 === 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
Kilight Cao 23.1 453
454
455 Shows the system info:
456
Xiaoling 109.2 457 [[image:image-20220917144512-5.png||height="618" width="853"]]
Kilight Cao 23.1 458
Xiaoling 69.5 459
Kilight Cao 127.1 460 === 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
Xiaoling 107.2 461
Kilight Cao 23.1 462
Kilight Cao 133.1 463 In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
Kilight Cao 127.1 464
Kilight Cao 146.1 465 In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
Kilight Cao 127.1 466
Kilight Cao 146.1 467 [[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
Kilight Cao 127.1 468
Kilight Cao 146.1 469
Kilight Cao 127.1 470 === 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
471
472
Xiaoling 109.2 473 [[image:image-20220917144725-6.png||height="208" width="869"]]
Kilight Cao 23.1 474
475
Kilight Cao 127.1 476 === 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
Kilight Cao 121.1 477
478
479 In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
480
481
482 the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
483
484 [[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
485
486
Kilight Cao 147.1 487 === 3.5.5 System ~-~-> Package Management ===
Kilight Cao 146.1 488
489
490 In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
491
492 [[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
493
494
Xiaoling 117.2 495 = 4. Build-in Server =
Kilight Cao 23.1 496
Xiaoye 53.1 497
Xiaoye 83.1 498 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red, and**(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
Xiaoye 53.1 499
Xiaoling 83.4 500
Kilight Cao 149.1 501 [[image:image-20230214095318-5.png||height="347" width="980"]]
Xiaoye 53.1 502
503
Xiaoling 83.4 504 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
Kilight Cao 58.1 505
Xiaoye 83.1 506 **Path**: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
Kilight Cao 58.1 507
508
Xiaoye 83.1 509 **Troubleshooting:**
Kilight Cao 59.1 510
Xiaoye 60.1 511
Xiaoye 83.1 512 **~ 1. URL does not jump properly**
Xiaoye 60.1 513
Kilight Cao 86.1 514 For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
Xiaoye 60.1 515
Kilight Cao 86.1 516 For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
Kilight Cao 57.1 517
518
Xiaoling 117.2 519 == 4.1 LoRaWAN Network  Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
Xiaoling 83.4 520
Kilight Cao 58.1 521
Xiaoling 109.3 522 You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser.
Xiaoling 69.5 523
Xiaoye 83.1 524 Such as  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
Xiaoye 67.1 525
526
Xiaoye 83.1 527 Login account:
Xiaoling 69.5 528
Xiaoye 83.1 529 **User ID: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)**
Xiaoye 53.1 530
Xiaoye 83.1 531 **Password: ** ** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)**
Xiaoye 53.1 532
Kilight Cao 59.1 533
Xiaoye 83.1 534 [[image:image-20220725171719-1.png||height="570" width="769"]]
Kilight Cao 59.1 535
536
Kilight Cao 159.1 537 === 4.1.1 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to Built-in The Things Network ===
Kilight Cao 158.1 538
539
Kilight Cao 159.1 540 Users need to set the Service Provider to (% style="color:blue" %)**Local Host/Build-in Server **(%%) and click "Save&Apply"
Kilight Cao 158.1 541
542 The registration steps are basically similar to [[LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/#H2.2TheLPS8-V2isregisteredandconnectedtoTheThingsNetwork]]
543
544 [[image:image-20230321092456-1.png]]
545
546
Xiaoling 117.2 547 == 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
Xiaoye 60.1 548
Xiaoling 69.6 549
Xiaoling 109.3 550 You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)**Node-Red **(%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser.
Xiaoye 53.1 551
552
Kilight Cao 87.1 553 Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880  or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//**__
Xiaoye 61.1 554
555
Xiaoye 83.1 556 [[image:image-20220725172124-3.png||height="610" width="843"]]
Xiaoye 61.1 557
558
559
Xiaoling 117.2 560 === **Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana** ===
Xiaoye 115.1 561
Xiaoye 116.1 562 The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
Xiaoye 115.1 563
Xiaoye 116.1 564
565 the users can refer to this link to install them.
566
567 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
568
Kilight Cao 139.1 569
Kilight Cao 161.1 570 === **Upgrade the node.js** ===
571
572 By default, the LPS8-V2 node.js uses the pre-install version v12 which is due to Debian the ultra-stable via ultra-old.
573
574
575 the users can refer to this link to upgrade them.
576
577 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.5Howtoupgradethenodejsversiontothelatest.]]
578
579
Kilight Cao 138.1 580 == 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
Xiaoye 116.1 581
Kilight Cao 138.1 582
583 Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
584
585 (% class="box infomessage" %)
586 (((
587 **# start**
588 systemctl start ttnstack
589
590 **# stop**
591 systemctl stop ttnstack
592
593 **# enable**
594 systemctl enable ttnstack
595
596 **#disable**
597 systemctl disable ttnstack
598 )))
599
600 Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
601
602 (% class="box infomessage" %)
603 (((
604 **# start**
605 systemctl start nodered
606
607 **# stop**
608 systemctl stop nodered
609
610 **# enable**
611 systemctl enable nodered
612
613 **#disable**
614 systemctl disable nodered
615 )))
616
Kilight Cao 139.1 617
Kilight Cao 141.1 618 == 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
Kilight Cao 138.1 619
620
621 By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack:
622
Kilight Cao 152.1 623 [[ChirpStack open-source LoRaWAN® Network Server documentation>>https://www.chirpstack.io/docs/getting-started/docker.html]]
624
Kilight Cao 151.1 625 [[image:image-20230222094908-1.png||height="133" width="798"]]
Kilight Cao 138.1 626
Kilight Cao 140.1 627
Kilight Cao 160.1 628 = 5. How the LPS8-V2 connects to Chirpstack via gateway-bridge =
Xiaoling 69.6 629
Kilight Cao 74.1 630
Kilight Cao 160.1 631
632 = 6. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
633
634
Kilight Cao 141.1 635 (% style="color:blue" %)**USB TTL to LPS8-V2  Connection:**
Kilight Cao 74.1 636
Xiaoling 109.3 637
Kilight Cao 141.1 638 Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
Kilight Cao 74.1 639
Kilight Cao 79.1 640 (% class="box infomessage" %)
641 (((
Xiaoling 107.2 642 **TXD  <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)**
Kilight Cao 74.1 643
Xiaoling 107.2 644 **RXD  <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)**
Kilight Cao 74.1 645
Xiaoling 107.2 646 **GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)**
Kilight Cao 79.1 647 )))
Kilight Cao 74.1 648
649
Kilight Cao 77.1 650 **LPS8v2 UART connection photo**
651
652 [[image:image-20220804163015-1.png||height="621" width="466"]]
653
654
Kilight Cao 78.1 655 In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)**115200**(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
Kilight Cao 77.1 656
Xiaoling 83.4 657
Kilight Cao 77.1 658 [[image:image-20220804164928-3.png||height="320" width="332"]]
659
Xiaoling 83.4 660
Kilight Cao 77.1 661 [[image:image-20220804164747-2.png||height="622" width="594"]]
662
Xiaoling 83.4 663
Kilight Cao 160.1 664 = 7. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
Xiaoling 107.2 665
Xiaoling 83.4 666
Xiaoye 102.1 667 == **Step 1: Configure Frequency Band** ==
668
669
670 //Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
671
672 [[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
673
674
Xiaoling 107.2 675
Xiaoling 103.5 676 == **Step 2: Configure the forward address** ==
Xiaoye 102.1 677
678
679 **Select one of the servers to configure.**
680
681 **For example:**
682
683 [[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
684
685
Xiaoling 107.2 686
Xiaoling 103.5 687 == **Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs** ==
Xiaoye 102.1 688
689
690 **Access the gateway CLI via SSH.**
691
692 [[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]
693
694
695 **Download gateway-rs.**
696
697 [[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]]
698
699 (% class="box infomessage" %)
700 (((
Xiaoling 103.7 701 **Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]**
Xiaoye 102.1 702 )))
703
704
705 **Install gateway-rs.**
706
707 [[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]
708
709 (% class="box infomessage" %)
710 (((
Xiaoling 103.7 711 **Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb **
Xiaoye 102.1 712 )))
713
714
715 **Modify configuration.**
716
717
718 [[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]
719
720
721 (% class="box infomessage" %)
722 (((
Xiaoling 103.7 723 **region=<Enter regional parameters> \
Xiaoye 102.1 724 && sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \
Xiaoling 103.7 725 && sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml**
Xiaoye 102.1 726 )))
727
728
729 **Restart the helium_gateway**
730
731 [[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]]
732
733
734 (% class="box infomessage" %)
735 (((
Xiaoling 103.7 736 **systemctl restart helium_gateway**
Xiaoye 102.1 737 )))
738
739
Xiaoling 103.7 740 **Check the helium_gateway Log:**
Xiaoye 102.1 741
742 [[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]
743
744
745 (% class="box infomessage" %)
746 (((
Xiaoling 103.7 747 **journalctl -u helium_gateway -f**
Xiaoye 102.1 748 )))
749
750
Xiaoling 103.8 751 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.**
Xiaoye 102.1 752
753 where the helium gateway log is shown:
754
755 [[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]
756
757
Xiaoling 103.8 758 So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome||anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2.
Xiaoye 102.1 759
760
Kilight Cao 160.1 761 = 8. OTA System Update =
Xiaoling 107.2 762
Kilight Cao 23.1 763
Kilight Cao 117.1 764 LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
Xiaoling 69.6 765
Xiaoye 112.1 766
Kilight Cao 160.1 767 = 9. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoye 112.1 768
Kilight Cao 160.1 769 == 9.1  I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows '**Login failed**'. ==
Kilight Cao 117.1 770
771
Xiaoye 113.1 772 [[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
Xiaoye 112.1 773
Xiaoling 113.2 774
Xiaoye 112.1 775 This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
776
777 By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
778
779
780 So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
781
782 **Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.**
783
784 [[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
785
786
Kilight Cao 172.1 787 == 9.2  Fallback IP does not work, how can users check ==
788
789
790 When the computer has completed the above fallback IP configuration,the LPS8v2 Web UI is still not accessible via fallback IP.
791
792
793 **1.Check whether the configuration is correct**
794
795 Run the CMD command to ipconfig and ping 172.31.255.254.
796
797 If this fails, the user needs to reconfigure.
798
799 [[image:image-20230413170224-3.png||height="433" width="707"]]
800
801 [[image:image-20230413170246-4.png]]
802
803
804 **2. Check whether the firewall is disabled**
805
806 If the firewall is not down, this will affect access to the gateway.
807
808
Kilight Cao 160.1 809 = (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)10. Supports(%%) =
Xiaoye 112.1 810
811
Kilight Cao 14.1 812 (((
813 **//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//**
814 )))
Xiaoye 8.1 815
Kilight Cao 14.1 816 (((
817 **//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//**
Kilight Cao 15.1 818
Edwin Chen 50.1 819
Kilight Cao 160.1 820 = 11. Reference =
Xiaoling 69.6 821
Edwin Chen 50.1 822
Edwin Chen 52.1 823 * Install Tago Core: Refer **Install Tago Core in LPS8v2** in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
Edwin Chen 80.1 824 * [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
Edwin Chen 50.1 825
Kilight Cao 15.1 826
Kilight Cao 14.1 827 )))
Xiaoye 8.1 828
Kilight Cao 160.1 829 = 12. Order Info =
Xiaoye 8.1 830
Xiaoling 69.6 831
Edwin Chen 42.1 832 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**LPS8v2-XXX-YYY**
Xiaoye 8.1 833
Kilight Cao 14.1 834 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**XXX**(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
Xiaoye 8.1 835
Xiaoling 69.6 836 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
837 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
838 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
839 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
840 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
841 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoye 8.1 842
Edwin Chen 42.1 843 (% style="color:#0000ff" %)**YYY**(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
844
Xiaoling 69.6 845 * (% style="color:red" %)**E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
846 * (% style="color:red" %)**A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
847 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
848 * (% style="color:red" %)**J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
Edwin Chen 42.1 849
850 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
851
852
Kilight Cao 160.1 853 = 13. Manufacturer Info =
Xiaoling 69.6 854
Xiaoye 8.1 855
856 **Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD**
857
858 Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai),  No.8 CaiYunRoad
859
860 LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
861
862
Kilight Cao 160.1 863 = 14. FCC Warning =
Xiaoling 69.6 864
Xiaoye 8.1 865
Xiaoling 69.12 866 (((
Xiaoye 8.1 867 This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Xiaoling 69.12 868 )))
Xiaoye 8.1 869
Xiaoling 69.12 870 (((
Xiaoye 8.1 871 ~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Xiaoling 69.12 872 )))
Xiaoye 8.1 873
Xiaoling 69.12 874 (((
Xiaoye 8.1 875 ~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Xiaoling 69.12 876 )))
Xiaoye 8.1 877
Xiaoling 69.12 878 (((
Xiaoye 8.1 879 ~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Xiaoling 69.12 880 )))
Xiaoye 8.1 881
Xiaoling 69.12 882 (((
Xiaoye 8.1 883 ~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Xiaoling 69.12 884 )))
Xiaoye 8.1 885
886
Xiaoling 69.12 887 (((
Xiaoye 8.1 888 Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Xiaoling 69.12 889 )))
Xiaoye 8.1 890
891
Xiaoling 69.12 892 (((
Xiaoye 8.1 893 The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Xiaoling 83.4 894
895
Xiaoye 8.1 896 )))
Xiaoling 69.12 897 )))