Wiki source code of LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual

Version 146.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/02/14 09:48

version	line-number	content
69.2	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
43.1	2	[[image:image-20220620202334-2.png\|\|height="467" width="809"]]
4.1	3
	4
	5	(((
69.2	6
4.1	7
	8
	9	)))
5.1	10
	11	Table of Contents：
	12
	13	{{toc/}}
	14
69.2	15
83.2	16
	17
	18
117.2	19	= 1. Introduction =
5.1	20
117.2	21	== 1.1 What is LPS8v2 ==
83.2	22
5.1	23
	24	(((
69.7	25	(((
44.1	26	The LPS8v2 is an (% style="color:green" %)open-source LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via (% style="color:green" %)WiFi , Ethernet or Cellular Network(%%) (via Optional 4G module). The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data rates.
69.7	27	)))
6.2	28
69.7	29	(((
44.1	30	The LPS8v2 is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It supports different kinds of LoRaWAN Network Connections such as: (% style="color:green" %)Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder, LoRaWAN Basic Station, ChirpStack MQTT Bridge(%%), and so on. This makes LPS8V2 work with most LoRaWAN platforms in the market.
69.7	31	)))
6.2	32
69.7	33	(((
44.1	34	LPS8v2 also includes a (% style="color:green" %)built-in LoRaWAN Server and IoT server(%%), which provide the possibility for the system integrator to deploy the IoT service without cloud service or 3rd servers.
69.7	35	)))
6.2	36
69.7	37	(((
43.1	38	Different countries use different LoRaWAN frequency bands. LPS8v2 has these bands pre-configured. Users can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRa network.
69.7	39	)))
6.2	40
69.7	41	(((
44.1	42	LPS8v2 supports (% style="color:green" %)remote management(%%). System Integrator can easy to remote monitor the gateway and maintain it.
69.7	43	)))
43.1	44
	45
117.2	46	== 1.2 Specifications ==
69.2	47
6.2	48
69.2	49	(% style="color:#037691" %)Hardware System:
	50
46.1	51	* CPU: Quad-core Cortex-A7 1.2Ghz
6.2	52	* RAM: 512MB
	53	* eMMC: 4GB
	54
69.2	55	(% style="color:#037691" %)Interface:
6.2	56
	57	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
45.1	58	* Multi-Channel LoRaWAN Wireless
43.1	59	* WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
6.2	60
69.2	61	(% style="color:#037691" %)Operating Condition:
6.2	62
	63	* Work Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
	64	* Storage Temperature: -20 ~~ 65°C
45.1	65	* Power Input: 5V, 2A, DC
6.2	66
141.2	67
117.2	68	== 1.3 Features ==
	69
	70
6.2	71	* Open Source Debian system
	72	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
45.1	73	* Remote Management
49.1	74	* Auto-provisioning for batch deployment and management
6.2	75	* LoRaWAN Gateway
	76	* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
26.1	77	* Pre-configured to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
11.1	78	* Allow customizing LoRaWAN regional parameters.
45.1	79	* Different kinds of LoRaWAN Connections such as
	80	** Semtech UDP Packet Forwarder
	81	** LoRaWAN Basic Station
	82	** ChirpStack-Gateway-Bridge (MQTT)
69.2	83	* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//The Things Network//(%%) local LoRaWAN server
	84	* Built-in (% style="color:#037691" %)//Node-Red// (%%)local Application server
6.2	85
141.2	86
117.2	87	== 1.4 Block Diagram ==
69.3	88
35.1	89
69.3	90
117.2	91	== 1.5 LED Indicators ==
	92
	93
35.1	94	LPS8-V2 has totally four LEDs, They are:
	95
	96
69.3	97	(% style="color:blue" %)//➢ Power LED//(%%)//: This RED LED will be solid if the device is properly powered//
35.1	98
107.3	99	(% style="color:blue" %)//➢ ETH LED//(%%)//: This RGB LED will blink GREEN when the ETH port is connecting//
35.1	100
107.3	101	(% style="color:blue" %)//➢ SYS LED//(%%)//: This RGB LED will show different colors in different states~://
35.1	102
84.1	103	// ✓ SOLID GREEN: The device is alive with a LoRaWAN server connection.//
35.1	104
84.1	105	// ✓ BLINKING GREEN: a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will BLINKING GREEN for several seconds and then with BLINKING GREEN together//
35.1	106
69.4	107	// ✓ SOLID RED: Device doesn't have an Internet connection.//
35.1	108
84.1	109	(% style="color:blue" %)//➢ WIFI LED//(%%)//: This LED shows the WIFI interface connection status.//
35.1	110
	111
117.2	112	== 1.6 Button Intruction ==
107.2	113
69.3	114
84.1	115	LPS8-V2 has a black toggle button, which is:
	116
	117
	118	(% style="color:blue" %)//➢ //Long press 4-5s : (%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
	119
	120	// LED status: ETH LED will BLINKIND BULE Until the reload is finished.//
	121
	122
85.1	123	(% style="color:blue" %)//➢ //Long press more than 10s:(%%) //the gateway will restore the factory settings.//
84.1	124
	125	//LED status: ETH LED will SOLID BULE Until the restore is finished.//
	126
107.2	127
117.2	128	= 2. Quick Start =
107.2	129
8.1	130
26.1	131	The LPS8-V2 supports network access via Ethernet or Wi-Fi connection and runs without a network.
8.1	132
26.1	133	In most cases, the first thing you need to do is make the lps8-v2 accessible to the network.
8.1	134
	135
117.2	136	== 2.1 Connects to the network and accesses the gateway Web UI ==
69.4	137
117.2	138	== 2.1.1 connect the network ==
8.1	139
	140
69.4	141	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Method 1(%%): Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from the router ===
26.1	142
69.4	143
69.10	144	(((
122.3	145	Connect the LPS8-V2 Ethernet port to your router and LPS8-V2 can obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8-V2.
69.10	146	)))
26.1	147
69.10	148	(((
35.1	149	You can also use this IP to connect.
69.10	150	)))
35.1	151
	152	[[image:image-20220622100129-1.png\|\|height="332" width="1263"]]
	153
134.2	154
133.1	155	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Method 2(%%): Connect via LPS8-V2 Fallback IP ===
35.1	156
	157
133.1	158	[[image:image-20230107084650-2.png\|\|height="310" width="839"]]
35.1	159
69.4	160
137.1	161	(% style="color:blue" %)Steps to connect via fallback IP:
133.1	162
137.1	163	~1. Connect the PC's Ethernet port to LPS8-V2's WAN port
133.1	164
	165	2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
	166
137.1	167	As in the below photo:
133.1	168
	169	[[image:image-20230107085904-4.png\|\|height="443" width="361"]]
	170
	171	3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8-V2 via Web or Console.
	172
	173
137.1	174	[[image:image-20230111094247-2.png\|\|height="619" width="1250"]]
	175
	176
	177
133.1	178	=== (% style="color:blue" %)Method 3(%%): Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from the router ===
	179
	180
35.1	181	[[image:image-20220622100542-2.png\|\|height="369" width="1256"]]
	182
	183
69.4	184	Fill in the WiFi information by checking the box and clicking (% style="color:red" %)Save&Apply
35.1	185
	186
	187	[[image:image-20220622102702-6.png]]
	188
	189
69.4	190
35.1	191	Wi-Fi configuration successful
	192
	193
	194	[[image:image-20220622102847-7.png]]
	195
69.4	196
107.2	197	[[image:image-20220622102901-8.png\|\|height="476" width="938"]]
35.1	198
	199
128.1	200	== 2.1.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
122.4	201
	202
	203	Web Interface
	204
	205	Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8-V2 ip address (depends on your connect method)
	206
	207
134.1	208	[[(% style="background-color:yellow" %)//http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS //>>http://IP_ADDRESS]](%%) or (% style="background-color:yellow" %)//[[http:~~/~~/172.31.255.254>>http://172.31.255.254(]]//(Fallback IP)
122.4	209
	210	You will see the login interface of LPS8-V2 as shown below.
	211
	212	The account details for Web Login are:
	213
	214	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)User Name: root
	215
	216	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Password: dragino
	217
127.1	218	[[image:image-20230106153501-1.png\|\|height="367" width="894"]]
122.4	219
128.2	220
117.2	221	== 2.2 The LPS8-V2 is registered and connected to The Things Network ==
35.1	222
117.2	223	=== 2.2.1 Select your area frequency ===
26.1	224
	225
69.12	226	(((
41.1	227	First, you need to set the frequency plan in LPS8-V2 to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
83.3	228
	229
69.12	230	)))
26.1	231
107.2	232	[[image:image-20220622103332-9.png\|\|height="485" width="938"]]
26.1	233
	234
117.2	235	=== 2.2.2 Get the only gateway EUI ===
69.4	236
41.1	237
	238	Every LPS8-V2 has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found on LoRaWAN Semtech page:
	239
83.4	240
107.2	241	[[image:image-20220622103355-10.png\|\|height="698" width="949"]]
41.1	242
	243
69.4	244	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Choose the cluster that corresponds to a specific Gateway server address
41.1	245
69.4	246
41.1	247	➢ Europe 1: corresponding Gateway server address: eu1.cloud.thethings.network
	248
	249	➢ North America 1: corresponding Gateway server address: nam1.cloud.thethings.network
	250
	251	➢ Australia 1: corresponding Gateway server address: au1.cloud.thethings.network
	252
	253	➢ Legacy V2 Console: TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
	254
	255
	256	[[image:image-20220622103956-12.png]]
	257
	258
117.2	259	== 2.2.3 Register the gateway to The Things Network ==
41.1	260
	261
	262	Login to The Things Network
	263
	264	[[https:~~/~~/console.cloud.thethings.network/>>https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]
	265
69.4	266
41.1	267	Add the gateway
	268
	269	[[image:image-20220622104252-13.png\|\|height="511" width="953"]]
	270
	271
	272	Get it online
	273
	274
117.2	275	= 3. Web Configure Pages =
69.4	276
117.2	277	== 3.1 Home ==
8.1	278
	279
23.1	280	//Shows the system running status~://
15.1	281
107.2	282	[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220622102901-8.png?rev=1.1\|\|alt="image-20220622102901-8.png" height="476" width="939"]]
69.4	283
83.4	284
117.2	285	== 3.2 LoRa Settings ==
107.2	286
117.2	287	=== 3.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
15.1	288
	289
23.1	290	//This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There is a set of default frequency bands according to LoRaWAN protocol, and users can customize the band* as well.//
15.1	291
23.1	292	//Different LPS8v2 hardware versions can support different frequency ranges~://
15.1	293
83.1	294	* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//868//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865, or KZ865.//
23.1	295	* (% style="color:#0000ff" %)//915//(% style="color:black" %)//: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920//
8.1	296
23.1	297	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
69.4	298	//After the user choose the frequency plan, the user can see the actual frequency is used by checking the page (% style="color:#037691" %)LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log//
23.1	299
83.4	300
23.1	301	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	302	[[image:image-20220616110739-1.png\|\|height="372" width="682"]]
	303
	304
69.4	305	(((
103.3	306	(% style="color:red" %)//*Note : See this instruction for how to customize the frequency band: //(%%)//__[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]__//**
69.4	307	)))
23.1	308
	309
117.2	310	== 3.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
23.1	311
117.2	312	=== 3.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Semtech UDP ===
23.1	313
	314
	315	//This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]], etc.//
	316
83.4	317
23.1	318	[[image:image-20220616111932-2.png\|\|height="516" width="672"]]
	319
	320
117.2	321	=== 3.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN Basic Station ===
69.5	322
23.1	323
	324	//This page is for the connection set up to the TTN Basic Station, AWS-IoT, etc.//
	325
83.4	326
23.1	327	[[image:image-20220616113246-3.png\|\|height="396" width="672"]]
	328
	329
69.12	330	(((
103.4	331	Please see this instruction to know more detail and a demo for how to use of LoRaWAN Basic Station: __[[Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station - DRAGINO>>doc:Main.Use of LoRaWAN Basic Station.WebHome]]__
69.12	332	)))
23.1	333
	334
117.2	335	== 3.4 Network Settings ==
69.5	336
117.2	337	=== 3.4.1 Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
23.1	338
	339
	340	[[image:image-20220616114756-4.png\|\|height="251" width="669"]]
	341
	342
117.2	343	=== 3.4.2 Network ~-~-> System Status ===
69.5	344
23.1	345
83.1	346	[[image:image-20220820134112-2.png\|\|height="539" width="668"]]
23.1	347
	348
146.1	349	=== 3.4.3 Network ~-~-> Network ===
69.5	350
23.1	351
146.1	352	In the Network ~-~-> Network interface, Users can set the Ethernet WAN static ip address.
23.1	353
146.1	354	[[image:image-20230214093657-2.png\|\|height="333" width="858"]]
23.1	355
146.1	356
117.2	357	== 3.5 System ==
69.5	358
122.1	359	=== 3.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
23.1	360
	361
	362	Shows the system info:
	363
109.2	364	[[image:image-20220917144512-5.png\|\|height="618" width="853"]]
23.1	365
69.5	366
127.1	367	=== 3.5.2 System ~-~-> System General ===
107.2	368
23.1	369
133.1	370	In the System-> System General interface, Users can customize the configuration System Password and set Timezone.
127.1	371
146.1	372	In addition, Users can customize the FallBack IP address.
127.1	373
146.1	374	[[image:image-20230214094058-3.png]]
127.1	375
146.1	376
127.1	377	=== 3.5.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore ===
	378
	379
109.2	380	[[image:image-20220917144725-6.png\|\|height="208" width="869"]]
23.1	381
	382
127.1	383	=== 3.5.4 System ~-~-> Remoteit ===
121.1	384
	385
	386	In the System-> Remoteit interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
	387
	388
	389	the users can refer to this link to configure them: [[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]
	390
	391	[[image:image-20221230092303-2.png]]
	392
	393
146.1	394	3.5.4 System ~-~-> Package Management
	395
	396
	397	In the System ~-~-> Package Management interface, Users can check the current version of Core Packages.
	398
	399	[[image:image-20230214094316-4.png]]
	400
	401
117.2	402	= 4. Build-in Server =
23.1	403
53.1	404
83.1	405	The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the built-in Applicant server: (% style="color:blue" %)Node-Red, and(%%) LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).
53.1	406
83.4	407
107.2	408	[[image:image-20220820115644-1.png\|\|height="217" width="778"]]
53.1	409
	410
83.4	411	(% style="color:red" %)Note:
58.1	412
83.1	413	Path: System ~-~-> Built-in Server
58.1	414
	415
83.1	416	Troubleshooting:
59.1	417
60.1	418
83.1	419	~ 1. URL does not jump properly
60.1	420
86.1	421	For the ttn-stack, you can click the update the URL which will update the configuration where change the hostname to the current local IP address as the URL.
60.1	422
86.1	423	For the Node-Red, you can use the local IP address and the port is 1880 to access it.
57.1	424
	425
117.2	426	== 4.1 LoRaWAN Network Server ~-~- The Things Network - Stack (TTN-V3) ==
83.4	427
58.1	428
109.3	429	You can access the gateway's built-in LNS server of (% style="color:blue" %)The Things Network - Stack (%%)via the URL( (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //__(%%)) in your browser.
69.5	430
83.1	431	Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//__
67.1	432
	433
83.1	434	Login account:
69.5	435
83.1	436	User ID: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)admin(%%)
53.1	437
83.1	438	Password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino(%%)
53.1	439
59.1	440
83.1	441	[[image:image-20220725171719-1.png\|\|height="570" width="769"]]
59.1	442
	443
117.2	444	== 4.2 Application Server ~-~- Node-Red ==
60.1	445
69.6	446
109.3	447	You can access the gateway's built-in AS server of (% style="color:blue" %)Node-Red (%%)via the URL((% style="background-color:yellow" %)__//http:~/~/<hostname>:1880 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//__(%%)) in your browser.
53.1	448
	449
87.1	450	Such as (% style="background-color:yellow" %)__//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:1880 or http:~/~/<Local-IPV4-Address>//__
61.1	451
	452
83.1	453	[[image:image-20220725172124-3.png\|\|height="610" width="843"]]
61.1	454
	455
	456
117.2	457	=== Using Node-Red, InfluxDB and Grafana ===
115.1	458
116.1	459	The LPS8-V2 supports this combination, the default, Node-red is pre-installed but the InfluxDB and Grafana is not pre-installed.
115.1	460
116.1	461
	462	the users can refer to this link to install them.
	463
	464	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H2.6HowtoinstallGrafanaandinfluxdb]]
	465
139.1	466
138.1	467	== 4.3 How to disable the built-in server ==
116.1	468
138.1	469
	470	Use the following commands to start and stop the TTNv3 service:
	471
	472	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	473	(((
	474	# start
	475	systemctl start ttnstack
	476
	477	# stop
	478	systemctl stop ttnstack
	479
	480	# enable
	481	systemctl enable ttnstack
	482
	483	#disable
	484	systemctl disable ttnstack
	485	)))
	486
	487	Use the following commands to start and stop the Node-Red service:
	488
	489	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	490	(((
	491	# start
	492	systemctl start nodered
	493
	494	# stop
	495	systemctl stop nodered
	496
	497	# enable
	498	systemctl enable nodered
	499
	500	#disable
	501	systemctl disable nodered
	502	)))
	503
139.1	504
141.1	505	== 4.4 How to use ChirpStack on LPS8-V2 ==
138.1	506
	507
	508	By default, the built-in LoRaWAN network server used on LPS8v2 is TTNv3, so users need to disable TTNv3 services and follow this link to install chirpstack:
	509
140.1	510	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H3.A0HowtoinstallChirpStack>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Armbian%20OS%20instruction/#H3.A0HowtoinstallChirpStack]]
138.1	511
140.1	512
141.1	513	= 5. How users can access LPS8-V2 using serial USB =
69.6	514
74.1	515
141.1	516	(% style="color:blue" %)USB TTL to LPS8-V2 Connection:
74.1	517
109.3	518
141.1	519	Port 1 of the UART on the LPS8-V2 is GND
74.1	520
79.1	521	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	522	(((
107.2	523	TXD <~-~--> UART RXD (Gray line)
74.1	524
107.2	525	RXD <~-~--> UART TXD (White line)
74.1	526
107.2	527	GND <~-~--> GND (Black line)
79.1	528	)))
74.1	529
	530
77.1	531	LPS8v2 UART connection photo
	532
	533	[[image:image-20220804163015-1.png\|\|height="621" width="466"]]
	534
	535
78.1	536	In the PC,you can use the serial port tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows), you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:blue" %)115200(%%) to access the serial console for LPS8v2. LPS8v2 will output system info once power on as below:
77.1	537
83.4	538
77.1	539	[[image:image-20220804164928-3.png\|\|height="320" width="332"]]
	540
83.4	541
77.1	542	[[image:image-20220804164747-2.png\|\|height="622" width="594"]]
	543
83.4	544
117.2	545	= 6. Use the helium gateway-rs as the Data-only Hotspot =
107.2	546
83.4	547
102.1	548	== Step 1: Configure Frequency Band ==
	549
	550
	551	//Each country has a requirement for frequency region. Choose the right one for your area.//
	552
	553	[[image:image-20220905164308-1.png]]
	554
	555
107.2	556
103.5	557	== Step 2: Configure the forward address ==
102.1	558
	559
	560	Select one of the servers to configure.
	561
	562	For example:
	563
	564	[[image:image-20220905164847-2.png]]
	565
	566
107.2	567
103.5	568	== Step 3: Download and Install the Helium-gateway-rs ==
102.1	569
	570
	571	Access the gateway CLI via SSH.
	572
	573	[[image:image-20220905165222-3.png]]
	574
	575
	576	Download gateway-rs.
	577
	578	[[image:image-20220905165715-5.png]]
	579
	580	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	581	(((
103.7	582	Command: wget [[http:~~/~~/repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb>>http://repo.dragino.com/release/tool/gateway-rs/helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb]]
102.1	583	)))
	584
	585
	586	Install gateway-rs.
	587
	588	[[image:image-20220905165917-7.png]]
	589
	590	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	591	(((
103.7	592	Command: dpkg -i helium-gateway-v1.0.0-alpha.31-raspi234.deb
102.1	593	)))
	594
	595
	596	Modify configuration.
	597
	598
	599	[[image:image-20220905173847-12.png]]
	600
	601
	602	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	603	(((
103.7	604	**region=<Enter regional parameters> \
102.1	605	&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml && sed -i "1 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/settings.toml \
103.7	606	&& sed -i '/region/d' /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml && sed -i "22 i\region = \"$region\"" /etc/helium_gateway/default.toml**
102.1	607	)))
	608
	609
	610	Restart the helium_gateway
	611
	612	[[image:image-20220905170920-9.png]]
	613
	614
	615	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	616	(((
103.7	617	systemctl restart helium_gateway
102.1	618	)))
	619
	620
103.7	621	Check the helium_gateway Log：
102.1	622
	623	[[image:image-20220905173952-13.png]]
	624
	625
	626	(% class="box infomessage" %)
	627	(((
103.7	628	journalctl -u helium_gateway -f
102.1	629	)))
	630
	631
103.8	632	(% style="color:red" %)Note: if your device is not finished the onboarding, which is unable to connect to the Helium console.
102.1	633
	634	where the helium gateway log is shown:
	635
	636	[[image:image-20220905174534-14.png]]
	637
	638
103.8	639	So you have to finish the onboarding, ~-~--Please refer to [[Step 2.7>>doc:Main.Notes for Helium.WebHome\|\|anchor="H2.7A0Step6:OnboardingData-OnlyHotspot"]] to onboarding your LPS8-V2.
102.1	640
	641
117.2	642	= 7. OTA System Update =
107.2	643
23.1	644
117.1	645	LPS8v2 supports system auto update via OTA, please see [[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]] for the detail of this feature.
69.6	646
112.1	647
117.2	648	= 8. Trouble Shooting =
112.1	649
117.1	650	== 8.1 I can't log in to the built-in Server TTN Stack which shows 'Login failed'. ==
	651
	652
113.1	653	[[image:image-20220920135918-1.png]]
112.1	654
113.2	655
112.1	656	This is caused by the inconsistency between the built-in TTN-Stack domain configuration and your login URL.
	657
	658	By default, ttn-stack uses the gateway's domain name for URL resolution, but in some networks, they prefer to resolve IP-v4 addresses.
	659
	660
	661	So you can change the domain name of the TTN-Stack configuration to the IPv4 address.
	662
	663	Click the update URL button to configure the URL with the current eth port address.
	664
	665	[[image:image-20220920141936-2.png]]
	666
	667
117.2	668	= (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)9. Supports(%%) =
112.1	669
	670
14.1	671	(((
	672	//If you are experiencing issues and can't solve them, you can send mail to [[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]].//
	673	)))
8.1	674
14.1	675	(((
	676	//With your question as detailed as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest.//
15.1	677
50.1	678
117.2	679	= 10. Reference =
69.6	680
50.1	681
52.1	682	* Install Tago Core: Refer Install Tago Core in LPS8v2 in[[ Instruction>>doc:Main.Tago\.IO.WebHome]].
80.1	683	* [[Advance OS Reference Guide for LPS8v2>>doc:Main.Armbian OS instruction.WebHome]].
50.1	684
15.1	685
14.1	686	)))
8.1	687
117.2	688	= 11. Order Info =
8.1	689
69.6	690
42.1	691	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)LPS8v2-XXX-YYY
8.1	692
14.1	693	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)XXX(% style="color:black" %): Frequency Band
8.1	694
69.6	695	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	696	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	697	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	698	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	699	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
	700	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
8.1	701
42.1	702	(% style="color:#0000ff" %)YYY(% style="color:black" %): 4G Cellular Option
	703
69.6	704	* (% style="color:red" %)E(%%): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
	705	* (% style="color:red" %)A(%%): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
	706	* (% style="color:red" %)AU(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
	707	* (% style="color:red" %)J(%%): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
42.1	708
	709	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
	710
	711
117.2	712	= 12. Manufacturer Info =
69.6	713
8.1	714
	715	Shenzhen Dragino Technology Development co. LTD
	716
	717	Room 202, Block B, BCT Incubation Bases (BaoChengTai), No.8 CaiYunRoad
	718
	719	LongCheng Street, LongGang District ; Shenzhen 518116,China
	720
	721
117.2	722	= 13. FCC Warning =
69.6	723
8.1	724
69.12	725	(((
8.1	726	This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
69.12	727	)))
8.1	728
69.12	729	(((
8.1	730	~-~- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
69.12	731	)))
8.1	732
69.12	733	(((
8.1	734	~-~- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
69.12	735	)))
8.1	736
69.12	737	(((
8.1	738	~-~- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
69.12	739	)))
8.1	740
69.12	741	(((
8.1	742	~-~- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
69.12	743	)))
8.1	744
	745
69.12	746	(((
8.1	747	Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
69.12	748	)))
8.1	749
	750
69.12	751	(((
8.1	752	The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
83.4	753
	754
8.1	755	)))
69.12	756	)))

Wiki source code of LPS8v2 LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway User Manual

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