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From version < 98.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/07 13:40
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edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/07 17:07
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1 -
2 -
3 3  (% style="text-align:center" %)
4 4  [[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 12  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
13 13  
14 14  
15 15  
16 -
17 -
18 18  {{toc/}}
19 19  
20 20  
21 -----
22 -
23 23  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
24 24  (((
25 25  
... ... @@ -28,41 +28,12 @@
28 28  === 1. Introduction ===
29 29  
30 30  ==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
31 -
32 -(((
33 -(((
34 -(((
35 -(((
36 36  The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
37 -)))
38 -)))
39 -)))
40 40  
41 -(((
42 -(((
43 -(((
44 44  The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
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46 -)))
47 -)))
48 -)))
49 49  
50 -(((
51 -(((
52 -(((
53 -(((
54 54  PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
55 -)))
56 -)))
57 -)))
58 -)))
59 59  
60 -(((
61 -(((
62 -
63 -)))
64 -)))
65 -
66 66  ==== 1.2 Features ====
67 67  
68 68  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
... ... @@ -86,19 +86,12 @@
86 86  
87 87  ==== 1.5 LEDs ====
88 88  
89 -(((
90 90   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
91 -)))
92 -
93 -(((
94 94   RX: Blink when receive a packet
95 -)))
96 -
97 -(((
98 98   Config: Always ON
99 -)))
100 100  
101 101  
55 +
102 102  ==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
103 103  
104 104   TBD
... ... @@ -117,9 +117,7 @@
117 117  
118 118  ==== 2.1 System structure ====
119 119  
120 -(((
121 121  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
122 -)))
123 123  
124 124  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
125 125  
... ... @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
135 135  
136 136  === 3. Install the software? ===
137 137  
138 - There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
90 +There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
139 139  
140 140  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
141 141  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
... ... @@ -145,17 +145,17 @@
145 145  ==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
146 146  
147 147  (((
148 - Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
100 +Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
149 149  )))
150 150  
151 151  (((
152 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
104 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
153 153  )))
154 154  
155 155  
156 156  ==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
157 157  
158 - Flash the image to SD card:
110 +Flash the image to SD card:
159 159  
160 160  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
161 161  
... ... @@ -166,15 +166,12 @@
166 166  
167 167  ==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
168 168  
169 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
121 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
170 170  
171 -Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
172 -
173 173  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
174 174  
125 +The account details for Web Login are:
175 175  
176 - The account details for Web Login are:
177 -
178 178  **~ User Name: root**
179 179  
180 180  **~ Password:   dragino**
... ... @@ -184,9 +184,8 @@
184 184  
185 185  **~ Pi/dragino**
186 186  
136 +After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
187 187  
188 - After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
189 -
190 190  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
191 191  
192 192  
... ... @@ -250,9 +250,9 @@
250 250  
251 251  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
252 252  
253 - Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
201 +Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
254 254  
255 - [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
203 +[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
256 256  
257 257  
258 258  ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
... ... @@ -318,7 +318,10 @@
318 318  
319 319  In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
320 320  
321 - (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
269 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
270 +(((
271 + ifconfig eth0
272 +)))
322 322  
323 323  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
324 324  
... ... @@ -326,64 +326,48 @@
326 326  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
330 330  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
331 331  
332 -
333 -
334 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
335 335  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
336 336  
337 337  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
338 338  
339 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
340 340  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
341 341  
342 342  
343 343  ===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
344 344  
345 - Enable SPI and I2C first:
291 +Enable SPI and I2C first:
346 346  
347 - a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
293 +a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
348 348  
349 - Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
295 +Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
350 350  
351 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
352 352  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
353 353  
354 -
355 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
356 356  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
357 357  
358 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
359 359  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
360 360  
303 +In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
361 361  
362 -
363 -
364 - In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
365 -
366 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
367 367  [[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
368 368  
369 369  
370 - and then run:
308 +and then run:
371 371  
372 - wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
310 +wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
373 373  
374 - chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
312 +chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
375 375  
376 - ./auto_install.sh
314 +./auto_install.sh
377 377  
378 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
379 379  [[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
380 380  
318 +This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
381 381  
382 - This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
320 +You can get these output:
383 383  
384 - You can get these output:
385 -
386 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
387 387  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
388 388  
389 389  
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390 390  ===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
391 391  
392 392  (((
393 - After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
328 +After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.**
394 394  )))
395 395  
396 396  (((
397 -**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
332 +The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
398 398  )))
399 399  
400 -(((
401 - The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
402 -)))
403 -
404 -(((
405 - server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
406 -)))
407 -
408 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
409 409  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
410 410  
337 +User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
411 411  
412 - User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
339 +[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
413 413  
414 - [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
415 415  
342 +And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
416 416  
417 - And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
418 -
419 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
420 420  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
421 421  
422 -
423 423  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
424 424  
425 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
348 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
426 426  
427 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
428 428  [[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
429 429  
430 -
431 431   2). Use this command to copy it.
432 432  
433 433   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
434 434  
435 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
436 436  [[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
437 437  
438 -
439 439  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
440 440  
441 441  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
... ... @@ -446,32 +446,36 @@
446 446  ===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
447 447  
448 448  (((
449 - Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
368 +Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
450 450  )))
451 451  
452 452  (((
453 - sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
372 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
373 +(((
374 +sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
454 454  )))
455 455  
377 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
456 456  (((
457 - sudo systemctl start draginofwd
379 +sudo systemctl start draginofwd
458 458  )))
381 +)))
459 459  
460 460  (((
461 - debug check the ruing status of fwd:
384 +debug check the ruing status of fwd:
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 464  (((
465 - sudo systemctl status draginofwd
388 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
389 +(((
390 +sudo systemctl status draginofwd
466 466  )))
392 +)))
467 467  
468 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
469 469  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
470 470  
396 +The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
471 471  
472 - The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
473 -
474 -(% style="text-align:center" %)
475 475  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
476 476  
477 477  
... ... @@ -500,7 +500,7 @@
500 500  
501 501  === 6. Order Info ===
502 502  
503 - Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
426 +Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
504 504  
505 505  **~ XX:**
506 506  
... ... @@ -511,18 +511,19 @@
511 511  === 7. Packing Info ===
512 512  
513 513  (((
514 -**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
437 +**PG1302 Package Includes**:
515 515  )))
516 516  
517 -* (((
518 -PG1302 x 1
440 +(((
441 +* PG1302 x 1
519 519  )))
520 -* (((
521 -LoRa Antenna x 1
443 +
444 +(((
445 +* LoRa Antenna x 1
522 522  )))
523 523  
524 524  (((
525 -**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
449 +**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
526 526  )))
527 527  
528 528  * (((
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