Changes for page PG1302 -- LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/06/22 10:43
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Title
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator1 +PG1302 - Content
-
... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg ||height="391" width="549"]]2 +[[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual** 7 7 8 8 9 -**Contents:** 10 10 11 11 {{toc/}} 12 12 ... ... @@ -16,24 +16,21 @@ 16 16 17 17 ))) 18 18 19 -= 1. Introduction = 18 +=== 1. Introduction === 20 20 21 -== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? == 20 +==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ==== 22 22 23 -((( 24 24 The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances. 25 -))) 26 26 27 - (((24 + 28 28 The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment. 29 -))) 30 30 31 - (((27 + 32 32 PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS. 33 -))) 34 34 35 -== 1.2 Features == 36 36 31 +==== 1.2 Features ==== 32 + 37 37 * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution 38 38 * Support Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+/4 39 39 * Up to -140dBm sensitivity ... ... @@ -41,28 +41,42 @@ 41 41 * Mini-PCIe Interface 42 42 * Converter board to support Raspberry Pi 43 43 44 -== 1.3 General Interfaces == 45 45 41 +==== 1.3 General Interfaces ==== 42 + 46 46 * SPI interface for LoRa 47 47 * Power Input: 5v, 1A 48 48 * 1 x I-PEX for LoRa 49 49 50 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping == 51 51 48 +==== 1.4 Pin Mapping ==== 49 + 52 52 [[image:1651743282627-547.png||height="402" width="425"]] 53 53 54 -== 1.5 LEDs == 55 55 53 + 54 +==== 1.5 LEDs ==== 55 + 56 +((( 56 56 TX: Blink when transmit a packet 58 +))) 59 + 60 +((( 57 57 RX: Blink when receive a packet 62 +))) 63 + 64 +((( 58 58 Config: Always ON 66 +))) 59 59 60 -== 1.6 Power Consumption == 61 61 69 +==== 1.6 Power Consumption ==== 70 + 62 62 TBD 63 63 64 -== 1.7 Applications == 65 65 74 +==== 1.7 Applications ==== 75 + 66 66 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 67 67 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 68 68 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -70,36 +70,48 @@ 70 70 * Smart Cities 71 71 * Smart Factory 72 72 73 -= 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. = 83 +=== 2. Example: Set up as LoRaWAN gateway. === 74 74 75 -== 2.1 System structure == 85 +==== 2.1 System structure ==== 76 76 87 +((( 77 77 This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar. 89 +))) 78 78 79 79 [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]] 80 80 81 -== 2.2 Hardware Installation == 82 82 83 -(% style="color:red" %)**Important Notice: Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable.** 84 84 95 +==== 2.2 Hardware Installation ==== 96 + 97 +**Important Notice: **Please power the RPI with 5V,3A cable. 98 + 85 85 [[image:1651743803032-803.png]] 86 86 87 -= 3. Install the software? = 88 88 102 + 103 +=== 3. Install the software? === 104 + 89 89 There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302. 90 90 91 91 * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI. 92 92 * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS. 93 93 94 -= 4. Flash with pre-build image = 110 +=== 4. Flash with pre-build image === 95 95 96 -== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI == 112 +==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ==== 97 97 114 +((( 98 98 Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from 116 +))) 117 + 118 +((( 99 99 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]] 120 +))) 100 100 101 -== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card == 102 102 123 +==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ==== 124 + 103 103 Flash the image to SD card: 104 104 105 105 [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -108,8 +108,9 @@ 108 108 109 109 [[https:~~/~~/www.balena.io/etcher/>>https://www.balena.io/etcher/]] 110 110 111 -== 4.3 Access the Linux console == 112 112 134 +==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ==== 135 + 113 113 Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots 114 114 115 115 [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]] ... ... @@ -116,48 +116,56 @@ 116 116 117 117 The account details for Web Login are: 118 118 119 -((( 120 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)User Name: root(%%)** 121 -))) 142 +**~ User Name: root** 122 122 123 -((( 124 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Password: dragino(%%)** 125 -))) 144 +**~ Password: dragino** 126 126 127 -((( 128 - 129 -))) 130 130 131 -((( 132 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Backup account(%%)** 133 -))) 147 +**~ Backup account** 134 134 135 -((( 136 -**~ (% style="color:#0000ff" %)Pi/dragino(%%)** 137 -))) 149 +**~ Pi/dragino** 138 138 139 139 After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here. 140 140 141 141 [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]] 142 142 143 -== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. == 144 144 145 -=== 4.4 .1Homepage ===156 +==== 4.4 Access the WebUI of RPi4. ==== 146 146 147 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 158 +===== 4.4.1 Home page ===== 159 + 160 +((( 161 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address 162 +))) 163 + 164 +((( 165 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router) 166 +))) 167 + 168 +((( 148 148 You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below. 170 +))) 171 + 172 +((( 149 149 The account details for Web Login are: 174 +))) 150 150 151 151 ((( 152 152 **~ User Name: root** 178 +))) 179 + 180 +((( 153 153 **~ Password: dragino** 154 154 ))) 155 155 156 156 [[image:1651744457761-993.png||height="352" width="621"]] 157 157 158 -=== 4.4.2 LoRa Page === 159 159 187 +===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page ===== 188 + 189 +((( 160 160 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well. 191 +))) 161 161 162 162 [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]] 163 163 ... ... @@ -175,10 +175,11 @@ 175 175 176 176 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 177 177 178 -=== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page === 179 179 180 -==== 4.4.3 .1SemtechUDP ====210 +===== 4.4.3 LoRaWAN Page ===== 181 181 212 +====== 4.4.3.1 Semtech UDP ====== 213 + 182 182 [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]] 183 183 184 184 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. ... ... @@ -185,8 +185,9 @@ 185 185 186 186 [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 187 187 188 -==== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ==== 189 189 221 +====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ====== 222 + 190 190 [[image:1651744890629-683.png||height="380" width="621"]] 191 191 192 192 Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN. ... ... @@ -193,30 +193,34 @@ 193 193 194 194 [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 195 195 196 -=== 4.4.4 LogRead === 197 197 198 -==== 4.4.4 .1LoRaLog====230 +===== 4.4.4 LogRead ===== 199 199 232 +====== 4.4.4.1 LoRa Log ====== 233 + 200 200 [[image:1651744955955-452.png||height="571" width="621"]] 201 201 202 202 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 203 203 204 -==== 4.4.4.2 System Log ==== 205 205 239 +====== 4.4.4.2 System Log ====== 240 + 206 206 Show system log. 207 207 208 208 [[image:1651745003470-264.png||height="477" width="621"]] 209 209 210 -==== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ==== 211 211 246 +====== 4.4.4.3 Record Log ====== 247 + 212 212 **Record the system log.** 213 213 214 214 [[image:1651745069814-662.png||height="144" width="621"]] 215 215 216 -= 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. = 217 217 218 -== 5. 1OSrequirement ==253 +=== 5. Install stand alone LoRa Packet Forwarder. === 219 219 255 +==== 5.1 OS requirement ==== 256 + 220 220 RPI in this example is RPI model 4B with fresh Raspbian OS install. 221 221 222 222 pi@raspberrypi:~~$ cat /etc/os-release ... ... @@ -239,8 +239,9 @@ 239 239 240 240 BUG_REPORT_URL="http:~/~/www.raspbian.org/RaspbianBugs" 241 241 242 -== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. == 243 243 280 +==== 5.2 Get Gateway ID in Raspberry and input this in TTN v3. ==== 281 + 244 244 In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID 245 245 246 246 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -262,8 +262,9 @@ 262 262 263 263 [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]] 264 264 265 -=== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder === 266 266 304 +===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder ===== 305 + 267 267 Enable SPI and I2C first: 268 268 269 269 a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi ... ... @@ -270,15 +270,15 @@ 270 270 271 271 Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window 272 272 273 -[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="23 4" width="629"]]312 +[[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]] 274 274 275 275 [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]] 276 276 277 -[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png ||height="229" width="622"]]316 +[[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]] 278 278 279 279 In RPI , Fist: Enter root account: 280 280 281 -[[image:1651745583363-614.png ||height="151" width="732"]]320 +[[image:1651745583363-614.png]] 282 282 283 283 284 284 and then run: ... ... @@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ 289 289 290 290 ./auto_install.sh 291 291 292 -[[image:1651745611629-818.png ||height="225" width="729"]]331 +[[image:1651745611629-818.png]] 293 293 294 294 This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package. 295 295 ... ... @@ -297,8 +297,9 @@ 297 297 298 298 [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]] 299 299 300 -=== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address === 301 301 340 +===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address ===== 341 + 302 302 ((( 303 303 After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.** 304 304 ))) ... ... @@ -313,6 +313,7 @@ 313 313 314 314 [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]] 315 315 356 + 316 316 And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file. 317 317 318 318 [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]] ... ... @@ -321,18 +321,23 @@ 321 321 322 322 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency. 323 323 324 -[[image:1651745867516-322.png ||height="83" width="740"]]365 +[[image:1651745867516-322.png]] 325 325 326 326 2). Use this command to copy it. 327 327 328 328 cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json 329 329 330 -[[image:1651745984006-868.png ||height="87" width="745"]]371 +[[image:1651745984006-868.png]] 331 331 332 332 * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file. 333 333 334 -=== 5.2.3 Check result === 375 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 376 +((( 377 + 378 +))) 335 335 380 +===== 5.2.3 Check result ===== 381 + 336 336 ((( 337 337 Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd: 338 338 ))) ... ... @@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ 360 360 ))) 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 -[[image:1651746045057-414.png ||height="193" width="729"]]409 +[[image:1651746045057-414.png]] 364 364 365 365 The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok: 366 366 ... ... @@ -374,14 +374,16 @@ 374 374 **// sudo journalctl -u draginofwd -f//** 375 375 ))) 376 376 377 -[[image:1651746111963-838.png ||height="188" width="746"]]423 +[[image:1651746111963-838.png]] 378 378 379 379 If there are LoRaWAN nodes transmitting nearby, we can see the traffic in TTN v3 –> Gateway ~-~-> Live data 380 380 427 + 381 381 [[image:1651746139304-966.png||height="326" width="621"]] 382 382 383 -=== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service === 384 384 431 +===== 5.2.4 Commands to handle service ===== 432 + 385 385 * **Stop** dragino_fwd service: sudo systemctl stop draginofwd 386 386 * **Disable** dragino_fwd auto run after boot: sudo systemctl disable draginofwd 387 387 * **Start** dragino_fwd : sudo systemctl start draginofwd ... ... @@ -388,7 +388,7 @@ 388 388 * **Auto run** dragino_fwd after boot: sudo systemctl enable draginofwd 389 389 * **Show status** of dragino_fwd: sudo systemctl status draginofwd 390 390 391 -= 6. Order Info = 439 +=== 6. Order Info === 392 392 393 393 Part Number: **PG1302-XX** Or Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4) 394 394 ... ... @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ 398 398 * 915 (For Bands: US915,AU915,AS923,KR920) 399 399 * 470 (For Band: CN470) 400 400 401 -= 7. Packing Info = 449 +=== 7. Packing Info === 402 402 403 403 ((( 404 404 **PG1302 Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -425,15 +425,6 @@ 425 425 * ((( 426 426 RPi3/4 converter PCB 427 427 ))) 428 - 429 -((( 430 -* Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 431 - 432 -= 8. Support = 433 - 434 -If you are experiencing issues and can’t solve, you can send mail to 435 - 436 -[[support@dragino.com>>mailto:support@dragino.com]] 437 - 438 -With your question as detail as possible. We will reply and help you in the shortest. 476 +* ((( 477 +Screws to hole converter PCB on RPI. 439 439 )))