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From version < 98.23 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/14 15:29
To version < 98.7 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/07 13:40
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1 -PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator
1 +PG1302
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:Main.User Manual for All Gateway models.WebHome@pg1302.jpg]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +
9 +
10 +
11 +
6 6  **PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator User Manual**
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
16 +
17 +
10 10  {{toc/}}
11 11  
12 12  
21 +----
22 +
13 13  (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H" %)
14 14  (((
15 15  
... ... @@ -20,17 +20,39 @@
20 20  ==== 1.1 What is PG1302 LoRaWAN Concentrator? ====
21 21  
22 22  (((
33 +(((
34 +(((
35 +(((
23 23  The PG1302 is a multi-channel high performance transmitter/receiver designed to simultaneously receive several LoRa packets using random spreading factors on random channels. Its goal is to enable robust connection between a central wireless data concentrator and a massive amount of wireless end-points spread over a very wide range of distances.
24 24  )))
38 +)))
39 +)))
25 25  
26 26  (((
42 +(((
43 +(((
27 27  The PG1302 is design to use with Raspberry Pi to build smart metering fixed networks and Internet of Things applications with up to 5000 nodes per km2 in moderately interfered environment.
28 28  )))
46 +)))
47 +)))
48 +)))
29 29  
30 30  (((
51 +(((
52 +(((
53 +(((
31 31  PG1302 is fully compatible with RPi3/4, users can use the pre-build OS from Dragino to set up and easy to use the module by Web UI. Or install the raw lorawan driver in the exist OS.
32 32  )))
56 +)))
57 +)))
58 +)))
33 33  
60 +(((
61 +(((
62 +
63 +)))
64 +)))
65 +
34 34  ==== 1.2 Features ====
35 35  
36 36  * Base on Semtech SX1302 solution
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54 54  
55 55  ==== 1.5 LEDs ====
56 56  
89 +(((
57 57   TX: Blink when transmit a packet
91 +)))
92 +
93 +(((
58 58   RX: Blink when receive a packet
95 +)))
96 +
97 +(((
59 59   Config: Always ON
99 +)))
60 60  
61 61  
62 -
63 63  ==== 1.6 Power Consumption ====
64 64  
65 65   TBD
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78 78  
79 79  ==== 2.1 System structure ====
80 80  
120 +(((
81 81  This example is an example to show how to set up the PG1302 + RPi as a LoRaWAN gateway to use with [[TheThingsNetwork>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]](TTN) LoRaWAN server. Set up method for other server are similar.
122 +)))
82 82  
83 83  [[image:1651743698677-436.png||height="457" width="686"]]
84 84  
... ... @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
94 94  
95 95  === 3. Install the software? ===
96 96  
97 -There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
138 + There are two ways to install software in RPi4 to use PG1302.
98 98  
99 99  * Flash SD card with Dragino pre-build image which support Web UI.
100 100  * Install lora packet forwarder in existing RPi OS.
... ... @@ -103,13 +103,18 @@
103 103  
104 104  ==== 4.1 Download the dragino image for RPI ====
105 105  
106 -Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
107 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
147 +(((
148 + Download PG1302_for_Rpi4_64_with_webui from
149 +)))
108 108  
151 +(((
152 + [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/f6nbldh1qbspya5/AACgL6pDkwdBQO1BQqq_Nubwa?dl=0]]
153 +)))
109 109  
155 +
110 110  ==== 4.2 Flash the image to SD card ====
111 111  
112 -Flash the image to SD card:
158 + Flash the image to SD card:
113 113  
114 114  [[image:1651744119133-233.png||height="373" width="621"]]
115 115  
... ... @@ -120,12 +120,15 @@
120 120  
121 121  ==== 4.3 Access the Linux console ====
122 122  
123 -Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI. Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
169 +Connect the RPI Ethernet port to your router, RPi will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the RPI. You can use this IP to connect the WEB UI or SSH access of RPI.
124 124  
171 +Make sure your PC and the RPI is in the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]) to access it. Below are screenshots
172 +
125 125  [[image:1651744193675-591.png||height="450" width="466"]]
126 126  
127 -The account details for Web Login are:
128 128  
176 + The account details for Web Login are:
177 +
129 129  **~ User Name: root**
130 130  
131 131  **~ Password:   dragino**
... ... @@ -135,8 +135,9 @@
135 135  
136 136  **~ Pi/dragino**
137 137  
138 -After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
139 139  
188 + After log in, you will be in the Linux console and type command here.
189 +
140 140  [[image:1651744358515-107.png||height="366" width="581"]]
141 141  
142 142  
... ... @@ -144,12 +144,27 @@
144 144  
145 145  ===== 4.4.1 Home page =====
146 146  
147 -Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address[[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
197 +(((
198 +Open a browser on the PC and type the RPI ip address
199 +)))
200 +
201 +(((
202 + [[http:~~/~~/IP_ADDRESS** **>>url:http://192.168.1.xx/]] (If the IP is assigned by uplink router)
203 +)))
204 +
205 +(((
148 148  You will see the login interface of RPI as shown below.
207 +)))
208 +
209 +(((
149 149  The account details for Web Login are:
211 +)))
150 150  
151 151  (((
152 152  **~ User Name: root**
215 +)))
216 +
217 +(((
153 153  **~ Password:   dragino**
154 154  )))
155 155  
... ... @@ -158,7 +158,9 @@
158 158  
159 159  ===== 4.4.2 LoRa Page =====
160 160  
226 +(((
161 161  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customize the band* as well.
228 +)))
162 162  
163 163  [[image:1651744554845-970.png||height="328" width="621"]]
164 164  
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183 183  
184 184  [[image:1651744767914-283.png||height="352" width="621"]]
185 185  
186 -Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
253 + Note *: See this instruction for how to configure TTN.
187 187  
188 -[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
255 + [[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_TTN||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
189 189  
190 190  
191 191  ====== 4.4.3.2 Basic Station ======
... ... @@ -251,10 +251,7 @@
251 251  
252 252  In RPI, run below command to get a Gateway ID
253 253  
254 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
255 -(((
256 - ifconfig eth0
257 -)))
321 + (% class="mark" %)ifconfig eth0
258 258  
259 259  [[image:1651745210205-512.png||height="130" width="621"]]
260 260  
... ... @@ -262,48 +262,64 @@
262 262  We got the ether (eth0 MAC) address is b8:27:eb:49:62:bc). Add ffff at the end and remove “:” to get the gateway ID: b827ebxxxxbcffff.  Input this to TTN v3. Make sure to select legacy packet forwarder.
263 263  )))
264 264  
329 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
265 265  [[image:1651745267862-321.png||height="526" width="621"]]
266 266  
332 +
333 +
334 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
267 267  [[image:1651745306744-481.png||height="478" width="621"]]
268 268  
269 269  After set up, the status should show not connected as below:
270 270  
339 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
271 271  [[image:1651745366987-458.png||height="363" width="621"]]
272 272  
273 273  
274 274  ===== 5.2.1 Download and install LoRaWAN packet forwarder =====
275 275  
276 -Enable SPI and I2C first:
345 + Enable SPI and I2C first:
277 277  
278 -a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
347 + a)SPI needs to be enabled on the Raspberry Pi
279 279  
280 -Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
349 + Run sudo raspi-config to open the config window
281 281  
351 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
282 282  [[image:1651745476754-240.png||height="235" width="631"]]
283 283  
354 +
355 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
284 284  [[image:image-20220505181135-1.png]]
285 285  
358 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
286 286  [[image:image-20220505181135-2.png]]
287 287  
288 -In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
289 289  
362 +
363 +
364 + In RPI , Fist: Enter root account:
365 +
366 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
290 290  [[image:1651745583363-614.png]]
291 291  
292 292  
293 -and then run:
370 + and then run:
294 294  
295 -wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
372 + wget [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/PG1302/software/auto_install.sh]]
296 296  
297 -chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
374 + chmod +x ./auto_install.sh
298 298  
299 -./auto_install.sh
376 + ./auto_install.sh
300 300  
378 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
301 301  [[image:1651745611629-818.png]]
302 302  
303 -This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
304 304  
305 -You can get these output:
382 + This will download the packet forwarder package from Dragino Server to RPI, and start install the package.
306 306  
384 + You can get these output:
385 +
386 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
307 307  [[image:1651745657252-173.png||height="426" width="621"]]
308 308  
309 309  
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310 310  ===== 5.2.2 Config Gateway ID, Frequency Band and Server address =====
311 311  
312 312  (((
313 -After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the **gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json.**
393 + After installation, user can find the configuration file in** /etc/lora/ **Replace the gateway ID we got above to the
314 314  )))
315 315  
316 316  (((
317 -The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
397 +**~ gateway_ID** in file **local_conf.json**
318 318  )))
319 319  
400 +(((
401 + The default LoRaWAN server points to localhost, user need to put the correct server address to the
402 +)))
403 +
404 +(((
405 + server_address field in file **local_conf.json**, like below.
406 +)))
407 +
408 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
320 320  [[image:1651745709709-887.png||height="820" width="621"]]
321 321  
322 -User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
323 323  
324 -[[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
412 + User can find the TTN v3 server address from:
325 325  
414 + [[Server Addresses ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/getting-started/server-addresses/#deployments]]
326 326  
327 -And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
328 328  
417 + And the default frequency band is US915 in **global_conf.json** file.
418 +
419 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
329 329  [[image:1651745838008-820.png||height="650" width="621"]]
330 330  
422 +
331 331  * If user want to change to other frequency bands, User can copy the file from **/etc/lora/cfg-302 **and put it into** /etc/lora/global_conf.json.**
332 332  
333 - 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
425 + 1).Chose your need the name of region frequency.
334 334  
427 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
335 335  [[image:1651745867516-322.png]]
336 336  
430 +
337 337   2). Use this command to copy it.
338 338  
339 339   cp /etc/lora/cfg-302/EU-global_conf.json /etc/lora/global_conf.json
340 340  
435 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
341 341  [[image:1651745984006-868.png]]
342 342  
438 +
343 343  * If user wants to change to other LoRaWAN server, modify the **global_conf.json** file.
344 344  
345 345  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
... ... @@ -350,36 +350,32 @@
350 350  ===== 5.2.3 Check result =====
351 351  
352 352  (((
353 -Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
449 + Run below command to restart the dragino_fwd:
354 354  )))
355 355  
356 356  (((
357 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
358 -(((
359 -sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
453 + sudo systemctl stop draginofwd
360 360  )))
361 361  
362 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
363 363  (((
364 -sudo systemctl start draginofwd
457 + sudo systemctl start draginofwd
365 365  )))
366 -)))
367 367  
368 368  (((
369 -debug check the ruing status of fwd:
461 + debug check the ruing status of fwd:
370 370  )))
371 371  
372 372  (((
373 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
374 -(((
375 -sudo systemctl status draginofwd
465 + sudo systemctl status draginofwd
376 376  )))
377 -)))
378 378  
468 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
379 379  [[image:1651746045057-414.png]]
380 380  
381 -The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
382 382  
472 + The dragino_fwd will start with the new gateway ID and TTN v3 should show the connection ok:
473 +
474 +(% style="text-align:center" %)
383 383  [[image:1651746078253-168.png||height="372" width="621"]]
384 384  
385 385  
... ... @@ -408,7 +408,7 @@
408 408  
409 409  === 6. Order Info ===
410 410  
411 -Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
503 + Part Number: **PG1302-XX**  Or  Part Number: **PG1302-PI-XX   **(Include RPi converter board for RPI 3/4)
412 412  
413 413  **~ XX:**
414 414  
... ... @@ -419,19 +419,18 @@
419 419  === 7. Packing Info ===
420 420  
421 421  (((
422 -**PG1302 Package Includes**:
514 +**~ PG1302 Package Includes**:
423 423  )))
424 424  
425 -(((
426 -* PG1302 x 1
517 +* (((
518 +PG1302 x 1
427 427  )))
428 -
429 -(((
430 -* LoRa Antenna x 1
520 +* (((
521 +LoRa Antenna x 1
431 431  )))
432 432  
433 433  (((
434 -**PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
525 +**~ PG1302-PI Package Includes**:
435 435  )))
436 436  
437 437  * (((
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